CN213407473U

CN213407473U - Intelligent undershirt of little current physiotherapy

Info

Publication number: CN213407473U
Application number: CN202021982879.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈慧娴; 鲁虹
Original assignee: Donghua University
Current assignee: Donghua University
Priority date: 2020-09-11
Filing date: 2020-09-11
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a micro-current physiotherapy intelligent vest, which comprises a vest main body and a one-piece back; the one-piece back is fixedly provided with textile electrodes through metal buckles at the left and right symmetrical rear shoulders of the vest main body, the textile electrodes are respectively connected with cloth-based wires, the cloth-based wires are attached to the one-piece back, and the bottom of the chest waist side of the vest main body is attached with a pocket for placing a pulse controller; the tail end of the cloth-based lead is provided with a data line plug connected with the pulse controller; the pulse controller is used for generating physiotherapy electric pulses, transmitting the physiotherapy electric pulses to the textile electrodes through the cloth-based conducting wires, and transmitting the physiotherapy electric pulses to physiotherapy parts through the textile electrodes. The utility model discloses can carry out the physiotherapy with the physiotherapy pulse electricity transmission of pulse controller output to the physiotherapy position.

Description

Intelligent undershirt of little current physiotherapy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of health care equipment, in particular to a micro-current physiotherapy intelligent vest.

Background

With the rapid development of social economy and the acceleration of life rhythm, the work of working at desk for a long time becomes the normal state of work, the incidence of cervical spondylosis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, lumbar muscle strain and the like is increased year by year, and the trend of younger onset is presented, wherein college students and white-collar workers are high-incidence crowds in sub-health state, and the symptoms of physical fatigue, neck-shoulder discomfort, neck-shoulder-back pain and stiffness and the like are mainly presented, so that the study and work efficiency are seriously influenced. With the development of science and technology, a health physiotherapy product which is simple to operate and convenient to carry is produced at the same time, and the main function of the health physiotherapy product is to promote blood circulation through external factors to achieve the effects of relieving fatigue and relieving local muscle soreness.

Electrotherapy is one of physical therapies, and has been widely applied in the field of modern medicine due to its characteristics of good curative effect, little side effect, no pain, no wound and the like. Most medical researchers use low-frequency electricity to treat chronic fatigue syndromes such as neck-shoulder pain in waist and lower extremities, lumbar muscle strain, back pain and the like and local pain caused by neck-shoulder syndrome, improve shoulder-leg muscle pain caused by exercise, and promote muscle function recovery.

Through investigation on users, the current electric physiotherapy products mainly focus on electronic products, such as a standing-through WDM-903B type microcomputer low-frequency pulse therapeutic apparatus produced by Shanghai Kangban medical apparatus Limited company, use skin electrodes to electrically stimulate a human body to achieve the purpose of diminishing inflammation and easing pain, are mainly used for various diseases such as lumbocrural pain, cervical spondylosis and scapulohumeral periarthritis, but have various problems in the aspects of comfort, stability, attractiveness and the like, and domestic related product lines and product categories are not perfect.

At present, the research on the intelligent textiles of the electric physiotherapy at home and abroad is still in the development and experimental exploration stage, Andrea and the like design a plurality of independent electrode arrays in clothes for developing a novel wearable NMES system while meeting the requirements of users and human body characteristics, combine electronic hardware and textile clothes, stimulate hand muscles through wire transmission, and recover the grasping function of hands. Sarala et al artificially designs an anti-fatigue textile waistband, integrates silver-plated nylon fabric and an electric pulse transmission circuit into a textile to manufacture a flexible textile electrode, stimulates muscles by using TENS technology through induced current frequency, and relieves muscle fatigue without using drugs. Li et al have designed a kind of percutaneous nerve electrical stimulation's intelligent clothing based on knitting technique utilizes conductive yarn and textile electrode, compare the textile that combines the TENS transposition mechanically, this clothing is more nimble light and convenient, and washable, make simple relatively, and the experiment proves, this clothing can transmit electric energy to human target area and analgesia position effectively. Hareem et al designs a wireless control therapeutic wearable garment for pressure sore prevention by electrically stimulating gluteus pressure points, the smart garment includes an embedded electrical stimulation device and flexible skin adhesion electrodes, parameters of electrotherapy are adjusted by smart phone application programs, and prevention of muscle contraction and pressure ulcer is optimized. Hsin-Chang et al designs a wearable orthosis, the whole system comprises a microprocessor, an electromyogram sensing circuit and a functional electrical stimulation unit, the electromyogram function monitoring and the neuromuscular electrical stimulation function can be realized, electrical stimulation is released when the abnormal activity of the upper limb muscle of a patient is detected, the patient is helped to contract the flexor and extensor of the forearm, the muscle tension, pain and edema of the upper limb are relieved, and meanwhile, the flexibility of the joint is improved. The Gozde design develops a user-friendly wireless wearable pain management system based on electronic textiles, and conductive yarns are embroidered on the surface of non-conductive fabric to develop wearable stitch system electrodes which mainly act on pain areas of knees, elbows, necks and the like, so that the user problems in the use process of the traditional TENS device are solved. Daniel et al designed an electrotherapeutically wearable stimulation bandage for treating chronic wounds, which included a programmable stimulator and two hydrogel electrodes, with stimulation current pulses of specific parameters generated by a micro-controlled stimulator.

The increasing pace of life and bad habits have led to an increasing number of chronic diseases, increasingly younger, and increasing demand for health care and medical products. As an important branch of health care and medical products, physiotherapy products are popular with consumers due to their portability and excellent therapeutic effects, but there are still many problems to be solved in view of the characteristics of the devices and the methods of use. While most smart wearable products mechanically combine sensors with textiles to achieve the stimulating function of textiles, ignoring the user's experience and comfort of use. Due to the selection of the sensor and the test system, the integration of the connection mode and other aspects, the intelligent wearable product has obvious defects in the aspects of comfort, attractiveness, convenience and the like. The combination of the micro-current technology and the textile is still in the development stage, mainly utilizes a lead to connect an external intelligent device with the conductive textile, and the product has strong mechanical medical feeling, poor usability and unattractive appearance design.

Currently, multidisciplinary research in the fields of textile fibers, biomedical sensors, wireless and mobile communications, telemedicine integration, etc. is underway, aiming at developing intelligent biomedical garments. With the development of intelligent flexible sensors and intelligent wearable technologies, a comfortable, breathable and wearable electrical physiotherapy intelligent garment for personal health care and management is developed, the problems of electrical physiotherapy electronic products can be solved, and effective help is provided for improving sub-health problems caused by long-term office work at desk.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a little electric current physiotherapy intelligence undershirt is provided, can carry out the physiotherapy with the physiotherapy pulse electricity transmission of pulse controller output to the physiotherapy position.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: provides a micro-current physiotherapy intelligent vest, which comprises a vest main body and a one-piece back; the one-piece back is fixedly provided with textile electrodes through metal buckles at the left and right symmetrical rear shoulders of the vest main body, the textile electrodes are respectively connected with cloth-based wires, the cloth-based wires are attached to the one-piece back, and the bottom of the chest waist side of the vest main body is attached with a pocket for placing a pulse controller; the tail end of the cloth-based lead is provided with a data line plug connected with the pulse controller; the pulse controller is used for generating physiotherapy electric pulses, transmitting the physiotherapy electric pulses to the textile electrodes through the cloth-based conducting wires, and transmitting the physiotherapy electric pulses to physiotherapy parts through the textile electrodes.

The weaving electrode is composite construction, follows supreme metal of including in proper order down and detains convex part, non-woven fabrics, machine weave conductive fabric, absorbent sponge and knitting conductive fabric, the weaving electrode passes through the metal detains the convex part with the metal on the shoulder detains the concave part and carries out the lock behind the undershirt main part.

The pulse controller comprises a main control unit, a voltage stabilizing and voltage converting module, a signal output module, a program downloading module and a power supply module, wherein the main control unit is connected with the voltage stabilizing and voltage converting module, the program downloading module and the power supply module and is connected with the signal output module through a boosting module, and the main control unit is provided with a wireless communication module used for being connected with an intelligent terminal.

The main control unit is an ESP32 processor, the voltage stabilizing and converting module is a 5-3V voltage converting module, and the wireless communication module is a Bluetooth/WIFI wireless communication module.

The output physical therapy electric pulse signal of the pulse controller is an adjustable square wave of 1-100 Hz.

The chest of undershirt main part bilateral symmetry has seted up the intermediate layer, the intermediate layer is used for imbedding the ventilative chest pad of detachable inserted sheet formula.

Can dismantle the ventilative chest of inserted sheet formula and fill up and adopt the cup die to laminate through seamless silica gel.

The cloth-based lead is a waterproof elastic cloth-based lead.

Liquid soft silica gel and cotton clips are arranged in the back shoulder of the vest main body.

The shoulder of the vest main body is also provided with a traceless shoulder strap.

Advantageous effects

Since the technical scheme is used, compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage and positive effect: the utility model discloses with the interactive integration of dress designing technique, low frequency pulse massage technique, the wearable technique of intelligence and electronic information technique, construct with the clothing as comfortable soft, the wearing convenience of carrier, wash can, be fit for the intelligent undershirt of electric physiotherapy that many scenes used to this intelligent undershirt can effectively carry out the physiotherapy. The utility model develops and designs from aspects of appearance design, fabric selection, sensor model selection, man-machine interaction, wireless remote control, manufacturing process and the like, and improves the high added value of the intelligent vest from the aspects of technology, quality and emotion; the utility model discloses a wearable technique of intelligence combines together elasticity wire and clothing, richenes the product line and the product category of health care type physiotherapy product. The utility model provides a little electric current physiotherapy intelligence undershirt solves to a certain extent and lacks recovered physiotherapy mr, lacks physiotherapy equipment, the patient many and treatment cycle short scheduling problem. The utility model updates the physical therapy parameters through cloud data on the basis of not replacing hardware and clothes, and enhances the experience of users on functions; and man-machine interaction is realized on software, and the healthy life of the user is guided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a micro-current physiotherapy intelligent vest according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the intelligent vest for micro-current physiotherapy according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a textile electrode according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pulse controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the signal transmission of the physiotherapeutic electric pulse generated by the pulse controller according to the embodiment of the present invention.

The figure is as follows: 1. the seamless shoulder strap comprises a seamless shoulder strap, 2 parts of a detachable inserting piece type breathable chest pad, 3 parts of a one-piece type back, 4 parts of a cloth-based conducting wire, 5 parts of a textile electrode, 6 parts of a pocket, 7 parts of a data line plug, 8 parts of a pulse controller, 9 parts of a wireless communication module.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the appended claims.

The embodiment of the utility model relates to a micro-current physiotherapy intelligent vest, fig. 1 is the micro-current physiotherapy intelligent vest of the embodiment of the utility model, fig. 2 is the micro-current physiotherapy intelligent vest back schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model, as can be seen from fig. 1 and fig. 2, the micro-current physiotherapy intelligent vest comprises a vest main body, a traceless shoulder strap 1, a detachable inserted breathable chest pad 2, a piece of back 3, a cloth-based wire 4, a textile electrode 5, a pocket 6, a data line plug 7, a pulse controller 8, a wireless communication module 9 and a zipper 10; the vest comprises a vest body and is characterized in that interlayers are symmetrically arranged at the front chest of the vest body in a left-right mode and used for embedding detachable inserted breathable breast pads 2, textile electrodes 5 are fixed to the left-right symmetrical rear shoulders of the vest body through metal buckles of the one-piece back 3, the textile electrodes 5 are respectively connected with cloth-based leads 4, the cloth-based leads 4 are attached to the one-piece back 3, and a pocket 6 for placing a pulse controller 8 is attached to the bottom of the waist side of the front chest of the vest body; the tail end of the cloth-based lead 4 is provided with a data line plug 7 connected with the pulse controller 8; the pulse controller 8 is used for generating physiotherapy electric pulses, transmitting the physiotherapy electric pulses to the textile electrodes 5 through the cloth-based wires 4, and transmitting the physiotherapy electric pulses to a physiotherapy part by the textile electrodes 5.

Further, the vest main body is a traceless short vest with a detachable cup mat, four-side three-dimensional elastic fabric is sewn according to the heart, the lining of the inner layer is made of comfortable and breathable knitted fabric, the traceless shoulder strap 1 is designed to be inclined forwards, the neckline arc line is close to the neck, the back shoulder of the vest main body is made of high-elasticity fabric, liquid soft silica gel and cotton clips are arranged in the back shoulder, the detachable insert type breathable breast pad 2 is attached through a cup punch die through seamless silica gel, the front part of the front side of the vest main body is designed to be a zipper, the vest main body is convenient to put on and take off, the zipper 10 is designed to prevent scraping at the starting end and the stopping end, the vest main body is convenient to put on and take off, the comfort is improved, and the lower periphery.

Further, the fabric-based conductive wire 4 is a waterproof elastic fabric-based conductive wire, and the fabric-based conductive wire produced by tough and scientific companies is adopted in the present embodiment, and has stable conductivity in a stretched state.

As shown in fig. 3, be the utility model discloses a weaving electrode schematic diagram, weaving electrode 5 is composite construction, and the section is similar sandwich, follows supreme metal of including in proper order down and detains convex part, non-woven fabrics, the electrically conductive cloth of machine weaving, the sponge and the electrically conductive cloth of knitting of absorbing water, weaving electrode 5 passes through the metal detain the convex part with the metal on the shoulder behind the undershirt main part is detained the concave part and is carried out the lock. The conductive cloth of weaving among the weaving electrode 5 can improve pulse electrical signal transmission's stability, and the knitting conductive cloth of skin contact can improve travelling comfort and compliance in the use, compares other weaving electrodes, and weaving electrode 5's wearability is better, and the practicality is stronger.

As shown in fig. 4, for the utility model discloses embodiment's pulse controller principle sketch map, pulse controller 8 includes main control unit, steady voltage commentaries on classics voltage module, signal output module, procedure download module and power module, main control unit with steady voltage commentaries on classics voltage module, procedure download module and power module connect to through step up the module with signal output module connects, main control unit is provided with the wireless communication module 9 that is used for connecting intelligent terminal, wireless communication module 9 is bluetooth/WIFI wireless communication module, pulse controller 8's output physiotherapy electrical pulse signal is 1 ~ 100 Hz's adjustable square wave, can realize the selection and the control of physiotherapy mode after pulse controller 8 is connected with intelligent terminal.

Further, the main control unit adopted by the embodiment is an ESP32 processor produced by lenxin technologies ltd, the voltage stabilizing and converting module is a 5-3V voltage converting module, and the voltage stabilizing and converting module realizes voltage stabilizing conversion of the operating voltage of the ESP32 processor by adopting a BL9110 voltage converting chip; a Type-C data interface is adopted as a power supply and a signal end of the pulse controller 8; the TP4056X battery management chip is adopted to realize the portable function of charging and discharging of the power module; and a CH340C driving chip is used as a signal serial port to realize data communication and program downloading between the pulse controller 8 and a host.

As shown in fig. 5, in order to show the signal transmission diagram of the pulse controller generating the physiotherapy electric pulse in the embodiment of the present invention, the physiotherapy electric pulse generated by the pulse controller 8 is finally transmitted to the physiotherapy portion via the cloth-based conductive wire 4 and the textile electrode 5. Before use, the pulse controller 8 needs to be fully charged; when in use, a user wears the intelligent vest and connects and fixes the textile electrodes 5 and the data interface of the pulse controller 8. The switch on the pulse controller 8 is turned on, the intelligent terminal is connected through Bluetooth, the working mode is set at the intelligent terminal, the three working modes of pressing, pressing and kneading are correspondingly selected by changing the three modes of continuity, density and discontinuity of physiotherapy electric pulse signals, and the physiotherapy intensity (1-10 level) and the physiotherapy time (0-15min) and the like can be selected through the intelligent terminal. If the physical therapy is to be finished, the wireless connection between the intelligent terminal and the pulse controller 8 can be disconnected or the switch on the pulse controller is toggled to finish the work.

Therefore, the utility model provides a little electric current physiotherapy intelligence undershirt can effectively carry out the physiotherapy with the physiotherapy pulse electricity transmission of pulse controller output to the physiotherapy position, effectively solve and lack recovered physiotherapy mr, lack physiotherapy equipment, the patient many and treatment cycle short scheduling problem.

Claims

1. A micro-current physiotherapy intelligent vest is characterized by comprising a vest main body and a one-piece back (3); the one-piece back (3) is fixedly provided with textile electrodes (5) at the left and right symmetrical rear shoulders of the vest main body through metal buckles, the textile electrodes (5) are respectively connected with cloth-based leads (4), the cloth-based leads (4) are attached to the one-piece back (3), and the bottom of the chest waist side of the vest main body is attached with a pocket (6) for placing a pulse controller (8); the tail end of the cloth-based lead (4) is provided with a data line plug (7) connected with the pulse controller (8); the pulse controller (8) is used for generating physiotherapy electric pulses, transmitting the physiotherapy electric pulses to the textile electrode (5) through the cloth-based lead (4), and transmitting the physiotherapy electric pulses to a physiotherapy part by the textile electrode (5).

2. The intelligent micro-current physiotherapy vest according to claim 1, wherein the textile electrode (5) is of a composite structure and comprises a metal buckle convex part, a non-woven fabric, a woven conductive fabric, a water-absorbing sponge and a knitted conductive fabric from bottom to top in sequence, and the textile electrode (5) is buckled with the metal buckle concave part on the back shoulder part of the vest main body through the metal buckle convex part.

3. The intelligent micro-current physiotherapy vest according to claim 1, wherein the pulse controller (8) comprises a main control unit, a voltage stabilization and voltage conversion module, a signal output module, a program downloading module and a power supply module, the main control unit is connected with the voltage stabilization and voltage conversion module, the program downloading module and the power supply module and is connected with the signal output module through a boosting module, and the main control unit is provided with a wireless communication module (9) for connecting an intelligent terminal.

4. The intelligent micro-current physiotherapy vest of claim 3, wherein the master control unit is an ESP32 processor, the voltage stabilizing and voltage transforming module is a 5-3V voltage transforming module, and the wireless communication module (9) is a Bluetooth/WIFI wireless communication module.

5. The intelligent micro-current physiotherapy vest according to claim 1, wherein the output physiotherapy electric pulse signal of the pulse controller (8) is an adjustable square wave of 1-100 Hz.

6. The intelligent micro-current physiotherapy vest according to claim 1, wherein the front chest of the vest body is symmetrically provided with interlayers for embedding the detachable insert type breathable chest pad (2).

7. The intelligent micro-current physiotherapy vest according to claim 6, wherein the detachable plug-in breathable breast pads (2) are stamped by cups and attached by seamless silica gel.

8. The intelligent vest of claim 1, where the fabric-based conductors (4) are waterproof elastic fabric-based conductors.

9. The intelligent micro-current physiotherapy vest of claim 1, wherein liquid soft silica gel and cotton clips are provided in the back shoulder of the vest body.

10. The intelligent micro-current physiotherapy vest according to claim 1, characterized in that the shoulder of the vest body is also provided with a traceless shoulder strap (1).