CN213387675U

CN213387675U - Hydraulic loading and unloading machine with rotatable fork

Info

Publication number: CN213387675U
Application number: CN202021999395.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴社民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotatable hydraulic pressure loader of fork, including bottom plate and push rod, the lower extreme left side of bottom plate is provided with the front wheel, and the right side of front wheel is provided with the rear wheel, the upper surface left end welded connection of bottom plate has the montant, be connected with the bracing piece on the stopper, and the upper end of bracing piece installs the surface at the roof, the cylinder is installed to the lower extreme of roof, the upper end outside of montant is provided with the connecting piece, and the outer surface welded connection of connecting piece has the mounting, the lower extreme welded connection of mounting has the connecting rod, the lower extreme of montant is toward the outside nestification to be provided with the buffer board, the gag lever post constitutes sliding structure with the fixed plate, spacing is installed to the upper surface rear end of bottom plate, push rod. This rotatable hydraulic pressure loader of fork can carry out the regulation of angle, and is convenient for transport the goods to be convenient for protect the structure.

Description

Hydraulic loading and unloading machine with rotatable fork

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic pressure loading and unloading machine correlation technique field specifically is a rotatable hydraulic pressure loading and unloading machine of fork.

Background

In the transportation and loading processes of goods, the hydraulic loading and unloading machine is often used for loading and unloading the goods, manpower labor is replaced, the working efficiency is high, a large amount of labor force is saved, and the small-sized hydraulic loading and unloading machine is frequently used in the goods distribution of a warehouse.

However, in the existing hydraulic loader, a liftable fork is often directly arranged at the front end of the loader, but the fork cannot be adjusted in angle, and the general hydraulic loader is inconvenient for transporting goods, and the general hydraulic loader is inconvenient for protecting the structure, so that a hydraulic loader with a rotatable fork is provided, so as to solve the problems mentioned above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rotatable hydraulic pressure loader of fork to solve most of hydraulic pressure loader forks of proposition in the above-mentioned background art and can not carry out the regulation of angle, and be not convenient for transport the goods, and be not convenient for carry out the problem protected to the structure.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hydraulic loading and unloading machine with a rotatable fork comprises a bottom plate and a push rod, wherein a front wheel is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the bottom plate, a rear wheel is arranged on the right side of the front wheel, the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with a vertical rod in a welding mode, a limiting block is arranged at the top end of the vertical rod, a supporting rod is connected onto the limiting block, the upper end of the supporting rod is arranged on the surface of a top plate, an air cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the top plate, the bottom end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the center of a transverse plate, connecting plates are connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the transverse plate respectively, the fork is arranged at the lower end of each connecting plate, a connecting piece is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the, the limiting rod and the fixed plate form a sliding structure, the fixed plate is connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod in a welded mode and provided with a spring, the limiting frame is installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the push rod is connected to the tail portion of the bottom plate in a welded mode.

Preferably, the bottom plate, the front wheel, the rear wheel, the vertical rod and the fork form a loading and unloading mechanism, the width and length of the bottom plate are respectively 70 cm and 160 cm, the diameter of the front wheel is 25 cm, the height of the vertical rod is 76 cm, and the length of the fork is 45 cm.

Preferably, the limiting block is of an annular structure and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical rod, and the limiting block and the lower end of the obliquely arranged support rod form a sliding structure.

Preferably, the fork is symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the transverse plate, and the transverse plate is of a lifting structure on the top plate.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the connecting piece is equal to the outer diameter of the vertical rod, the connecting piece is of a sliding structure on the outer side of the vertical rod, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the transverse plate through the fixing piece and the connecting rod.

Preferably, the outer surface of the vertical rod of the buffer plate is of a sliding structure, and a telescopic structure is formed between the buffer plate and the fixed plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the hydraulic loading and unloading machine with the rotatable fork can adjust the angle, is convenient for transporting goods and protecting the structure;

1. the connecting rod is arranged on the transverse plate above the fork and is of a rotating structure on the vertical rod through the fixing piece and the connecting piece, so that the unloading angle of the fork can be adjusted by rotating the direction of the fork, and more use requirements can be met;

2. the width and length of the bottom plate are respectively set to be 70 cm and 160 cm, so that loaded goods can be temporarily stored on the bottom plate, the goods are convenient to transport, and the limiting frame is arranged on the bottom plate, so that the goods can be limited at a certain position under the action of the limiting frame, and the goods are prevented from being inclined or falling;

3. through being provided with the buffer board on the montant, and the buffer board is telescopic motion on the fixed plate under the effect through gag lever post and spring, consequently when fork downstream for the bottom and the buffer board contact of connecting piece, through the telescopic motion of buffer board, play the buffering guard action to the connecting piece, thereby all have the function of buffering protection to fork and connecting piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the fork of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front view section structure of the connection between the vertical rod and the connecting member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a front wheel; 3. a rear wheel; 4. a vertical rod; 5. a limiting block; 6. a support bar; 7. a cylinder; 8. a transverse plate; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a fork; 11. a connecting member; 12. a fixing member; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a top plate; 15. a buffer plate; 16. a limiting rod; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a spring; 19. a limiting frame; 20. a push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydraulic loading and unloading machine with a rotatable fork comprises a bottom plate 1, a front wheel 2, a rear wheel 3, a vertical rod 4, a limiting block 5, a supporting rod 6, a cylinder 7, a transverse plate 8, a connecting plate 9, a fork 10, a connecting piece 11, a fixing piece 12, a connecting rod 13, a top plate 14, a buffer plate 15, a limiting rod 16, a fixing plate 17, a spring 18, a limiting frame 19 and a push rod 20, wherein the front wheel 2 is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the bottom plate 1, the rear wheel 3 is arranged on the right side of the front wheel 2, the vertical rod 4 is welded and connected to the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the limiting block 5 is installed at the top end of the vertical rod 4, the supporting rod 6 is connected to the limiting block 5, the upper end of the supporting rod 6 is installed on the surface of the top plate 14, the cylinder 7 is installed at the lower end of the top plate 14, the, the upper end outside of montant 4 is provided with connecting piece 11, and the outer surface welded connection of connecting piece 11 has mounting 12, the lower extreme welded connection of mounting 12 has connecting rod 13, the lower extreme of montant 4 is provided with buffer board 15 toward the outside nestification, and the lower surface welded connection of buffer board 15 has gag lever post 16, gag lever post 16 constitutes sliding construction with fixed plate 17, and fixed plate 17 welded connection is at the surface of montant 4, and install spring 18 on fixed plate 17, spacing 19 is installed to the upper surface rear end of

bottom plate

1, 20 welded connection of push rod is at the afterbody of bottom plate 1.

As shown in fig. 1, a bottom plate 1, a front wheel 2, a rear wheel 3, a vertical rod 4 and a fork 10 form a loading and unloading mechanism, the width and length of the bottom plate 1 are respectively 70 cm and 160 cm, the diameter of the front wheel 2 is 25 cm, the height of the vertical rod 4 is 76 cm, and the length of the fork 10 is 45 cm, so that the length and width of the bottom plate 1 are prolonged, and the bottom plate 1 can be conveniently loaded with more goods;

as shown in fig. 2, the fork 10 is symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the transverse plate 8, the transverse plate 8 is of a lifting structure on the top plate 14, so that the fork 10 can be conveniently controlled to move up and down, the limiting block 5 is of an annular structure, the limiting block 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical rod 4, the limiting block 5 and the lower end of the support rod 6 which is obliquely arranged form a sliding structure, and the rotation of the support rod 6 is not influenced on the premise that the support rod 6 plays a supporting role;

as shown in fig. 4, the inner diameter of the connecting member 11 is equal to the outer diameter of the vertical rod 4, the connecting member 11 is in a sliding structure outside the vertical rod 4, and the connecting member 11 is fixedly connected to the transverse plate 8 through the fixing member 12 and the connecting rod 13, so that the connecting member 11 can rotate and move up and down on the vertical rod 4, the buffer plate 15 is in a sliding structure on the outer surface of the vertical rod 4, and a telescopic structure is formed between the buffer plate 15 and the fixing plate 17, thereby facilitating the control of the up and down movement of the buffer plate 15.

The working principle is as follows: when the hydraulic loading and unloading machine with the rotatable fork is used, firstly, the fork 10 is placed according to the position shown in the figure 1, then the transverse plate 8 is controlled to ascend and descend through the air cylinder 7, so that the fork 10 is controlled to ascend and descend, when the fork 10 moves to the bottommost part, the push rod 20 is pushed, so that the whole device moves leftwards, the fork 10 is convenient to load goods, then the fork 10 is lifted upwards, so that the bottom of the fork 10 is higher than the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, then the fork 10 is manually rotated, at the moment, the connecting piece 11 rotates on the outer side of the vertical rod 4, the top plate 14 rotates on the top of the vertical rod 4, and further rotates to the state shown in the figure 3, at the moment, the length axis direction of the fork 10 is parallel to the width axis direction of the bottom plate 1, the fork 10 is positioned above the bottom plate 1, at the moment, the goods can fall on the bottom plate 1 through pushing the goods rightwards, so, then the loading and unloading machine conveys part of the cargos by pushing the push rod 20;

in addition, when the fork 10 contacts with the ground, the bottom of the connecting piece 11 and the upper surface structure of the buffer plate 15 play a role in buffering and protecting the connecting piece 11 and further playing a role in buffering and protecting the fork 10 through the telescopic motion of the buffer plate 15, and the working principle of the hydraulic loading and unloading machine with the rotatable fork is the same.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connected mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt among the prior art, and conventional model, including the conventional connected mode among the circuit connection adoption prior art, and the details are not repeated here, and the content that does not make detailed description in this description belongs to the prior art that skilled person in the art knows.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotatable hydraulic pressure loader of fork, includes bottom plate (1) and push rod (20), its characterized in that: the front wheel (2) is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the bottom plate (1), the rear wheel (3) is arranged on the right side of the front wheel (2), the vertical rod (4) is connected to the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) in a welded mode, the limiting block (5) is installed at the top end of the vertical rod (4), the supporting rod (6) is connected to the limiting block (5), the upper end of the supporting rod (6) is installed on the surface of the top plate (14), the air cylinder (7) is installed at the lower end of the top plate (14), the bottom end of the air cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the center of the transverse plate (8), the connecting plates (9) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the transverse plate (8), the fork (10) is installed at the lower end of the connecting plates (9), the connecting piece (11) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end, the lower extreme of montant (4) is provided with buffer board (15) toward the outside nestification, and the lower surface welded connection of buffer board (15) has gag lever post (16), gag lever post (16) and fixed plate (17) constitute sliding structure, and fixed plate (17) welded connection is at the surface of montant (4) to install spring (18) on fixed plate (17), spacing (19) are installed to the upper surface rear end of bottom plate (1), push rod (20) welded connection is at the afterbody of bottom plate (1).

2. A hydraulic loader as set forth in claim 1 wherein said fork is rotatable: the loading and unloading mechanism is composed of the bottom plate (1), the front wheel (2), the rear wheel (3), the vertical rod (4) and the fork (10), the width and the length of the bottom plate (1) are 70 cm and 160 cm respectively, the diameter of the front wheel (2) is 25 cm, the height of the vertical rod (4) is 76 cm, and the length of the fork (10) is 45 cm.

3. A hydraulic loader as set forth in claim 1 wherein said fork is rotatable: the limiting block (5) is of an annular structure, the limiting block (5) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the vertical rod (4), and the limiting block (5) and the lower end of the support rod (6) which is obliquely arranged form a sliding structure.

4. A hydraulic loader as set forth in claim 1 wherein said fork is rotatable: the bicycle fork (10) is symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the transverse plate (8), and the transverse plate (8) is of a lifting structure on the top plate (14).

5. A hydraulic loader as set forth in claim 1 wherein said fork is rotatable: the inner diameter of the connecting piece (11) is equal to the outer diameter of the vertical rod (4), the connecting piece (11) is of a sliding structure on the outer side of the vertical rod (4), and the connecting piece (11) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate (8) through the fixing piece (12) and the connecting rod (13).

6. A hydraulic loader as set forth in claim 1 wherein said fork is rotatable: the buffer plate (15) is of a sliding structure on the outer surface of the vertical rod (4), and a telescopic structure is formed between the buffer plate (15) and the fixing plate (17).