CN213385516U

CN213385516U - Building templates discharge devices with buffer structure

Info

Publication number: CN213385516U
Application number: CN202021012370.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄河; 黄许生
Original assignee: Hainan No4 Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan No4 Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-05
Filing date: 2020-06-05
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building templates discharge devices with buffer structure, including the loading board, the left and right sides of loading board all is provided with the movable plate, the top of loading board is provided with the bracing piece, the below of bracing piece is provided with the pulling plate, the middle part of movable plate is provided with hangs the rope, the clamp splice all welds in the bottom that the clamp splice is close to one side each other, the front end of loading board is provided with the mounting panel, the bottom of mounting panel front end is inserted and is equipped with the rotary rod, the end of rotary rod extends to the inside of slot. The utility model discloses make the template can easily push away and put, can stack the building templates of a certain amount, avoid too much going of manpower to carry, remove, can make the inside building templates of the device obtain stably for obtain the cushion effect of removal when whereabouts, avoid the device directly to fall, cause the template to damage, good has played certain guard action to building templates.

Description

Building templates discharge devices with buffer structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building templates discharges technical field, specifically is a building templates discharge devices with buffer structure.

Background

The building template is a temporary supporting structure, is manufactured according to the design requirement, enables the concrete structure and the member to be shaped according to the specified position and geometric dimension, keeps the correct position, and bears the self weight of the building template and the external load acted on the building template;

the current unloading to building construction to building templates adopts the manpower hand to lift the transport more, wastes time and energy, and is not convenient for and artifical, and often the workman is in the transport, careless slightly, and the template drops, directly falls to ground, and the template collides with ground, easily causes the template to damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building templates discharge devices with buffer structure to solve the current unloading to building templates of being under construction that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, adopt the manpower hand to lift the transport more, waste time and energy, be not convenient for and artifical, and often the workman is in the transport, does not pay attention to slightly, and the template drops, directly falls to ground, and the problem that the template damaged easily leads to the fact to the template with ground collision.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building template unloading device with a buffering structure comprises a bearing plate, wherein moving plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bearing plate, buffer grooves are uniformly formed in the bottom end of the bearing plate, buffer plates are arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate, buffer blocks are uniformly welded at the top ends of the buffer plates, the top ends of the buffer blocks extend into the buffer grooves, a supporting rod is arranged above the bearing plate, a lifting hook is welded in the middle of the top end of the supporting rod, clamping rods are hinged to the left end and the right end of the supporting rod, pull rods are hinged to the top ends of the clamping rods, which are close to one side, are hinged to one side, a pull plate is arranged below the supporting rod, the left side and the right side of the pull plate are hinged to the bottom end of the pull rod through a hinge shaft, a hook is welded in the middle of the bottom, the utility model discloses a loading board, including loading board, clamping bar, articulated axle, rotary rod, slot, clamping bar, loading board front end, the clamping bar all welds the clamp splice in the bottom that is close to one side each other, the front end of loading board is provided with the mounting panel, and the bottom of mounting panel is passed through the articulated axle and is connected with the front end of loading board is articulated, the bottom of mounting panel front end is inserted and is equipped with the rotary rod, the slot has been seted up to the bottom.

Preferably, the bottom welding of movable plate has the slider, the top of loading board is seted up the spout with slider matched with.

Preferably, the inside of dashpot is provided with the spring, and the inner wall welded fastening of one end and dashpot of spring, the other end of spring and the top welded fastening of buffer block.

Preferably, the hook is hook-shaped, and the hanging rope penetrates through the middle of the hook.

Preferably, the surface of the clamping block is glued with a non-slip mat, and the surface of the non-slip mat is provided with non-slip lines.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating rod is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the slot is provided with internal threads, and the front end of the rotating rod is glued with an anti-slip pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses make the template can easily push away and put, can stack the building templates of a certain amount, avoid too much to carry of manpower, remove, can make the building templates in the device obtain stability, make the cushioning power who obtains the removal when whereabouts, avoid the device directly to fall, cause the template to damage, good has played certain guard action to the building templates;

1. by arranging the bearing plate and the mounting plate, when a user uses the device to carry out template loading and transporting, the user can rotate the rotary rod to enable the rotary rod to leave the inside of the slot, and then the user opens the mounting plate outwards, so that the user can directly stack the templates into the inside of the bearing plate, the user only needs to rotate the simple rotary rod to enable the templates to be pushed and placed easily, and a certain number of building templates can be stacked through the bearing plate, thereby avoiding excessive manpower for carrying and moving, facilitating the operation of the user, saving the labor capacity of the user and improving the practicability of the device;

2. by arranging the clamping rod and the pulling plate, when a user carries the device, the user operates the lifting machine to enable the hook to be pulled by force to pull the hanging rope, so that the pulling plate moves downwards, the pulling rod pulls the clamping rod to do opposite movement under the driving of the pulling plate to be tightened, the clamping rod drives the clamping block to be mutually abutted against the moving plate, the moving plate can reinforce the building template inside the pushed and placed bearing plate, the building template inside the device can be stabilized by the user through a simple working principle, the danger that the template shakes around inside the bearing plate to fall off when the device is lifted is avoided, the use range of the device is greatly enhanced, and the time and labor are avoided when the user needs to carry the template back and forth;

3. through being provided with buffer board and buffer block, the user is when using the device to accomplish the transport, when needing to carry out the floor to the device, the device's buffer board and ground contact for the buffer board drives the buffer block and removes to the inside of dashpot, through the inside spring of dashpot, can obtain the buffering power of removal when can making the whereabouts, avoids the device directly to fall, causes the template to damage, and is good has played certain guard action to building templates.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a carrier plate; 2. moving the plate; 3. a buffer tank; 4. a buffer plate; 5. a buffer block; 6. a support bar; 7. lifting a lifting hook; 8. a clamping bar; 9. pulling a rod; 10. pulling the movable plate; 11. Hooking; 12. hanging a rope; 13. a clamping block; 14. mounting a plate; 15. rotating the rod; 16. and (4) a slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a building template unloading device with a buffer structure comprises a bearing plate 1, wherein moving plates 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bearing plate 1, sliders are welded at the bottom ends of the moving plates 2, sliding grooves matched with the sliders are formed in the top ends of the bearing plate 1, a user can limit the moving track of the moving plates 2 through the mutual matching of the sliders at the bottom ends of the moving plates 2 and the sliding grooves at the top ends of the bearing plate 1, buffer grooves 3 are uniformly formed in the bottom ends of the bearing plate 1, springs are arranged inside the buffer grooves 3, one ends of the springs are fixedly welded with the inner walls of the buffer grooves 3, the other ends of the springs are fixedly welded with the top ends of buffer blocks 5, the device falls down when the user finishes carrying, the buffer plates 4 are abutted against the ground, the springs are compressed, a certain buffering effect can be achieved through the resilience force of the springs, and the buffer, the top ends of the buffer plates 4 are uniformly welded with buffer blocks 5, and the top ends of the buffer blocks 5 extend into the buffer groove 3;

a supporting rod 6 is arranged above the bearing plate 1, a lifting hook 7 is welded in the middle of the top end of the supporting rod 6, clamping rods 8 are hinged to the left end and the right end of the supporting rod 6, a pulling rod 9 is hinged to the top end of one side, close to each other, of each clamping rod 8, a pulling plate 10 is arranged below the supporting rod 6, the left side and the right side of each pulling plate 10 are hinged to the bottom end of each pulling rod 9 through a hinge shaft, a hook 11 is welded in the middle of the bottom end of each pulling plate 10, the hook 11 is hook-shaped, a hanging rope 12 penetrates through the middle of the hook 11 and is used for providing the hook 11 with the hook shape for a user to lift conveniently, a hanging rope 12 is arranged in the middle of the moving plate 2, the left end and the right end of each hanging rope 12 are welded and fixed with the moving plate 2, clamping blocks 13 are welded at the bottom ends, close to each side, of the clamping, the utility model provides a non-slip mat for the user passes through clamp splice 13 surface, clamp splice 13 is to moving plate 2 clamping, during the transport, increase its atress frictional force, avoid the device whereabouts in handling, the front end of loading board 1 is provided with mounting panel 14, and the articulated shaft is passed through to the bottom of mounting panel 14 and the front end of loading board 1 is connected, the bottom of mounting panel 14 front end is inserted and is equipped with rotary rod 15, the external screw thread has been seted up on rotary rod 15's surface, the internal thread has been seted up to slot 16's inner wall, rotary rod 15's front end veneer has the non-slip mat, its effect is that the user is mutually supported through the helicitic texture that rotary rod 15 and slot 16 seted up, the user only needs rotatory rotary rod 15, then can make rotary rod 15 remove, slot 16 has been seted up to the bottom of loading board.

The working principle is as follows: when the user uses the apparatus for shipment of the form, the user can perform the loading operation by rotating the rotating lever 15, the rotating rod 15 moves outwards through the mutual matching of the threaded structures arranged on the rotating rod 15 and the slot 16 until the rotating rod 15 is separated from the inside of the slot 16, so that the rotating rod 15 no longer fixes the mounting plate 14, the user can, by pulling the mounting plate 14 outwards, so that the mounting plate 14 is opened by making an outward arc motion through the hinge shaft, the user can load and transport the formwork into the interior of the loading plate 1, and after the loading and transporting is completed, the mounting plate 14 is pulled, the mounting plate 14 is reversely moved in an arc to make the mounting plate 14 in a vertical shape, and the user rotates the rotating lever 15 again, the rotating rod 15 is matched with the thread structure of the slot 16, so that the rotating rod 15 moves into the slot 16 to fix the mounting plate 14;

then, a user carries the device by using a crane, the crane is in contact with a lifting hook 7, during lifting, the support rod 6 drives the pulling plate 10 to act upwards, so that the pulling plate 10 drives the hook 11 to move upwards simultaneously, the hook 11 pulls the hanging rope 12, the hanging rope 12 pulls the moving plate 2, the moving plate 2 is folded in an opposite motion through the mutual matching of sliding groove sliders and is abutted against the formwork, meanwhile, the pulling plate 10 pulls the pulling rod 9, the pulling rod 9 makes an arc motion through a hinged shaft at the bottom end, the pulling rod 9 pulls the clamping rod 8 simultaneously, the clamping rod 8 makes an arc motion inwards through a hinged shaft at the top end, the clamping rod 8 drives the clamping block 13 to abut against the moving plate 2, and the moving plate 2 can fix the building formwork more firmly;

when the user accomplished the transport, the loop wheel machine fell the device for buffer board 4 and ground contact, buffer board 4 contacted back rebound again, make buffer board 4 drive 5 simultaneous upward movements of buffer block, make buffer block 5 constantly contradict each other with the spring in the inside of dashpot 3, compression spring makes the spring take place deformation, and the resilience force of rethread spring plays certain cushioning effect to the device.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A building templates unloading device with buffer structure, includes loading board (1), its characterized in that: the movable plate is characterized in that movable plates (2) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bearing plate (1), buffer grooves (3) are uniformly formed in the bottom end of the bearing plate (1), buffer plates (4) are arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate (1), buffer blocks (5) are uniformly welded on the top ends of the buffer plates (4), the top ends of the buffer blocks (5) extend into the buffer grooves (3), a support rod (6) is arranged above the bearing plate (1), a lifting hook (7) is welded in the middle of the top end of the support rod (6), clamping rods (8) are hinged to the left end and the right end of the support rod (6), pull rods (9) are hinged to the top ends of the clamping rods (8) close to one side, pull plates (10) are arranged below the support rod (6), and the left side and the right side of each pull plate (10) are hinged to the bottom end of each pull rod, the welding of the middle part of dragging plate (10) bottom has couple (11), the middle part of moving plate (2) is provided with hangs rope (12), and hangs rope (12) about both ends all with moving plate (2) welded fastening, clamp link (8) are close to the bottom of one side each other and all have welded clamp splice (13), the front end of loading board (1) is provided with mounting panel (14), and the bottom of mounting panel (14) is passed through the articulated shaft and is connected with the front end of loading board (1) is articulated, the bottom of mounting panel (14) front end is inserted and is equipped with rotary rod (15), slot (16) have been seted up to the bottom of loading board (1) front end, the end of rotary rod (15) extends to the inside of slot (16).

2. A building templates discharge apparatus with buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom welding of movable plate (2) has the slider, the top of loading board (1) is seted up the spout with slider matched with.

3. A building templates discharge apparatus with buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of dashpot (3) is provided with the spring, and the inner wall welded fastening of the one end of spring and dashpot (3), the other end of spring and the top welded fastening of buffer block (5).

4. A building templates discharge apparatus with buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hook (11) is hook-shaped, and the hanging rope (12) penetrates through the middle of the hook (11).

5. A building templates discharge apparatus with buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the clamping block (13) is glued with an anti-slip mat, and the surface of the anti-slip mat is provided with anti-slip lines.

6. A building templates discharge apparatus with buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating rod (15) is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the slot (16) is provided with internal threads, and the front end of the rotating rod (15) is glued with an anti-skid pad.