CN213375769U

CN213375769U - Dust collector of environmental protection metal forging furnace

Info

Publication number: CN213375769U
Application number: CN202021944883.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭雷
Original assignee: Nanjing Nuoruite Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Nuoruite Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of dust removing equipment, in particular to a dust removing device of an environment-friendly metal forging furnace, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly provided with the forging furnace and a processing box, the top of the forging furnace is fixedly provided with one end of a smoke exhaust pipe, the top of the base is fixedly provided with two vertical supporting rods, the top of the two vertical supporting rods is fixedly provided with the same smoke removing box, the top of the processing box is provided with an inlet, both sides of the smoke removing box are provided with through holes, one end of the smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the corresponding through hole, one end of the smoke guide pipe is fixedly connected with the corresponding through hole, the other end of the smoke guide pipe penetrates through the inlet and extends into the processing box, and the processing box is filled with water, the effect of purifying smoke dust is achieved.

Description

Dust collector of environmental protection metal forging furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dust collecting equipment technical field especially relates to a dust collector of environmental protection metal forging furnace.

Background

The forging furnace can forge raw and other materials such as metal, ore into the required instrument of people's production life in-process, is the essential instrument of people, can produce a large amount of smoke and dust in the forging process, causes the pollution to the air.

The patent with the application number of CN201920733720.7 discloses a forging furnace dust removal device, which comprises a forging furnace and a smoke collection cover arranged at a smoke outlet of the forging furnace, wherein the smoke collection cover is communicated with a particle settling device through a smoke exhaust pipeline, the smoke exhaust pipeline is provided with a smoke exhaust pump, and the outlet end of the particle settling device is fixedly connected with a smoke treatment device through a smoke exhaust pipeline; the particle settling device comprises a collecting box, a bearing is fixedly arranged at the top in the collecting box, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the bearing, and a plurality of blades are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; the smoke and dust treatment device comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, water is injected into the inner cylinder, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the upper end of the inner cylinder and communicated with the outer cylinder, and an activated carbon filter layer and a sand filter layer are sequentially filled in the outer cylinder from top to bottom. The utility model discloses can avoid causing the pollution to the air with the smoke and dust in the forging furnace emission after handling in the air, reach the effect of dust removal purification smoke and dust.

However, the device has a poor effect of purifying smoke dust and still causes pollution to air.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the dust removal effect is not good and the filter screen is not cleaned in the prior art, and providing the dust removal device of the environment-friendly metal forging furnace.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dust collector of environmental protection metal forging furnace, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base top fixed mounting has the forging furnace and handles the case, the top fixed mounting of forging furnace has the one end of discharging fume the pipe, base top fixed mounting has two vertical support bars, the top fixed mounting of two vertical support bars has same smoke box that removes, the import has been seted up at the top of handling the case, the through-hole has all been seted up to the both sides of removing the smoke box, the one end and the corresponding through-hole fixed connection of the pipe of discharging fume, smoke box one side is equipped with leads the tobacco pipe, lead tobacco pipe one end and corresponding through-hole fixed connection, the other end of leading the tobacco pipe runs through the import and extends to handling.

Preferably, an activated carbon filter screen is fixedly installed in the smoke removing box along the vertical direction, and a movable hole is formed in the bottom of the smoke removing box.

Preferably, base top fixed mounting has the supporting shoe, and the supporting shoe sets up for cavity, the slip hole has been seted up at the supporting shoe top, rotate the one end of installing the rotation axis on the inner wall of supporting shoe bottom, the other end of rotation axis runs through the slip hole respectively, the activity hole extends to except that the smoke box, supporting shoe top fixed mounting has first protective housing, and first protective housing cup joints outside the rotation axis, first protective housing top fixed mounting has the pivot, and the pivot screw thread cup joints the rotation axis, the top fixed mounting of pivot has the second protective housing, and the second protective housing cup joints outside the rotation axis, the spout has been seted up along vertical direction at the supporting shoe top.

Preferably, the pivot has cup jointed the screw thread piece outward, and the equal fixed mounting in first protective housing and second protective housing one side has the horizontal pole, and the slide opening has been seted up along vertical direction to the horizontal pole, and slidable mounting has the lifter in the slide opening, and lifter one side fixed mounting has two gyro wheels, and two gyro wheels roll respectively and install in the both sides of screw thread piece, and one side fixed mounting of lifter has the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush contacts with active carbon filter screen surface.

Preferably, the fixed worm wheel that has cup jointed on the rotation axis, one side of worm wheel is equipped with the worm, rotation hole has been seted up to supporting shoe one side, the both ends of dwang are installed to the rotation downthehole rotation, and the both ends of dwang all extend to outside rotating the hole, the one end of worm is rotated and is installed on the supporting shoe inner wall, the other end of worm and the one end fixed connection of dwang, the other end of dwang extends to outside the supporting shoe, and fixed mounting has the rolling disc, supporting shoe one side fixed mounting has the dead lever, dead lever one side is seted up threaded hole along vertical direction, and threaded hole internal thread installs the threaded rod, the both ends of threaded rod all extend to outside the threaded hole, the one end of threaded rod runs through the threaded hole and extends to.

Preferably, the sliding tray has been seted up to the smoke-box bottom, and slidable mounting has the receiver in the sliding tray, and the receiver top sets up for the opening, the bottom fixed mounting of receiver has the handle, smoke-box bottom fixed mounting has vertical pole, the spacing hole has been seted up along the horizontal direction in vertical pole one side, the gag lever post is installed to spacing downthehole thread, the both ends of gag lever post all extend to outside the spacing hole, the one end of gag lever post runs through spacing hole and extends to vertical pole top and fixed mounting has the handle, the spacing groove has been seted up to handle one side, and spacing groove and gag lever post looks adaptation.

In the utility model, the dust removing device of the environment-friendly metal forging furnace can effectively reduce the pollution of the smoke dust discharged by the forging furnace in the using process to the air, when in use, the rotating disc is rotated clockwise, the rotating disc drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the worm to rotate, the worm rotates to drive the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft is in threaded sleeve joint with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft starts to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates, the roller on one side of the lifting rod can move along with the thread block on the rotating shaft to drive the lifting rod to ascend, the cleaning brush is driven to ascend in a phase-changing manner, otherwise, the cleaning brush can be driven to descend, the activated carbon filter screen is cleaned and used for adsorbing particulate matters in the smoke dust, and the adsorbed smoke dust is discharged into water so as to avoid polluting air.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing apparatus of an environment-friendly metal forging furnace according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of a dust removing apparatus of an environment-friendly metal forging furnace according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the rotary shaft structure of the dust removing device of the environmental-friendly metal forging furnace of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a forging furnace 2, a treatment box 3, a smoke exhaust pipe 4, a vertical support rod 5, a smoke exhaust box 6, a smoke guide pipe 7, a support block 8, a rotating shaft 9, a first protective shell 10, a rotating shaft 11, a rotating shaft 12, a lifting rod 13, a roller 14, a cleaning brush 15, a worm wheel 16, a worm 17, a rotating rod 18, a rotating disc 19, a storage box 20, a pull handle 21 and a thread block 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a dust collector of environmental protection metal forging furnace, including base 1, 1 top fixed mounting of base has forging furnace 2 and processing case 3, the top fixed mounting of forging furnace 2 has the one end of discharging fume pipe 4, 1 top fixed mounting of base has two vertical support rods 5, the top fixed mounting of two vertical support rods 5 has same smoke box 6 that removes, the import has been seted up at the top of processing case 3, the through-hole has all been seted up to the both sides of removing fume box 6, the one end and the corresponding through-hole fixed connection of discharging fume pipe 4, smoke box 6 one side is equipped with leads tobacco pipe 7, lead tobacco pipe 7 one end and corresponding through-hole fixed connection, the other end of leading tobacco pipe 7 runs through the import and extends to in processing case 3, and be equipped with water in the processing case.

The utility model discloses in, there is the active carbon filter screen along vertical direction fixed mounting in the smoke abatement case 6, and smoke abatement case 6 bottoms has seted up the movable hole.

The utility model discloses in, 1 top fixed mounting of base has supporting shoe 8, and supporting shoe 8 sets up for cavity, the slip hole has been seted up at supporting shoe 8 top, rotate the one end of installing rotation axis 9 on the inner wall of supporting shoe 8 bottom, the other end of rotation axis 9 runs through the slip hole respectively, the movable orifice extends to except that in

smoke box

6, 8 top fixed mounting of supporting shoe has first protective housing 10, and first protective housing 10 cup joints outside

rotation axis

9, 10 top fixed mounting of first protective housing has pivot 11, and pivot 11 screw thread cup joints rotation axis 9, the top fixed mounting of pivot 11 has second protective housing 12, and second protective housing 12 cup joints outside rotation axis 9, the spout has been seted up along vertical direction at supporting shoe 8 top.

The utility model discloses in, 11 outer cup joints of pivot have screw thread piece 22, the equal fixed mounting in first protective housing 10 and second protective housing 12 one side has the horizontal pole, the slide opening has been seted up along vertical direction to the horizontal pole, slidable mounting has lifter 13 in the slide opening, and 13 one side fixed mounting of lifter have two gyro wheels 14, two gyro wheels 14 respectively roll mounting in screw thread piece 22's both sides, one side fixed mounting of lifter 13 has clearance brush 15, and clearance brush 15 contacts with active carbon filter screen surface.

In the utility model, a worm wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, a worm 17 is arranged on one side of the worm wheel 16, a rotating hole is arranged on one side of the supporting block 8, two ends of a rotating rod 18 are rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, and both ends of the rotating rod 18 extend out of the rotating hole, one end of the worm 17 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the supporting block 8, the other end of the worm 17 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 18, the other end of the rotating rod 18 extends out of the supporting block 8, a rotating disc 19 is fixedly arranged, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged at one side of the supporting block 8, a threaded hole is arranged at one side of the fixed rod along the vertical direction, and threaded hole internal thread installs the threaded rod, and the both ends of threaded rod all extend to outside the screw hole, and the one end of threaded rod runs through the screw hole and extends to dead lever top and fixed mounting has the rotation handle, and the thread groove has been seted up to the dwang annular, and thread groove and threaded rod looks adaptation.

The utility model discloses in, the sliding tray has been seted up to smoke abatement case 6 bottom, and slidable mounting has receiver 20 in the sliding tray, and 20 tops of receiver set up for the opening, the bottom fixed mounting of receiver 20 has a

handle

21, 6 bottom fixed mounting of smoke abatement case has vertical pole, spacing hole has been seted up along the horizontal direction to vertical pole one side, spacing downthehole thread installs the gag lever post, the both ends of gag lever post all extend to outside the spacing hole, the one end of gag lever post runs through spacing hole and extends to vertical pole top and fixed mounting has the handle, the spacing groove has been seted up to 21 one side to the handle, and spacing groove and gag lever post looks adaptation.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3, a dust collector of environmental protection metal forging furnace, including base 1, the fixed welding in base 1 top has forging furnace 2 and processing case 3, the fixed welding in top of forging furnace 2 has the one end of discharging fume 4, the fixed welding in base 1 top has two vertical support rod 5, the fixed welding in top of two vertical support rod 5 has same smoke box 6 that removes, the import has been seted up at the top of processing case 3, the through-hole has all been seted up to the both sides of smoke box 6, the fixed intercommunication of one end and the corresponding through-hole of discharging fume 4, smoke box 6 one side is equipped with leads tobacco pipe 7, lead the fixed intercommunication of tobacco pipe 7 one end and corresponding through-hole, the other end of leading tobacco pipe 7 runs through the import and extends to in processing case 3, and be equipped with water in the processing.

The utility model discloses in, the fixed welding of vertical direction has the active carbon filter screen in the smoke abatement case 6, and smoke abatement case 6 bottoms has seted up the movable hole.

The utility model discloses in, the fixed welding in 1 top of base has supporting shoe 8, and supporting shoe 8 sets up for cavity, the slip hole has been seted up at supporting shoe 8 top, rotate the one end of installing rotation axis 9 on the inner wall of supporting shoe 8 bottom, the other end of rotation axis 9 runs through the slip hole respectively, the movable orifice extends to except that in

smoke box

6, 8 top fixed mounting of supporting shoe have first protective housing 10, and first protective housing 10 cup joints outside

rotation axis

9, 10 top fixed welding of first protective housing has pivot 11, and pivot 11 screw thread cup joints rotation axis 9, the fixed welding in top of pivot 11 has second protective housing 12, and second protective housing 12 cup joints outside rotation axis 9, the spout has been seted up along vertical direction at supporting shoe 8 top.

The utility model discloses in, the screw thread piece 22 has been cup jointed outward to pivot 11, and the equal fixed welding in first protective housing 10 and second protective housing 12 one side has the horizontal pole, and the slide opening has been seted up along vertical direction to the horizontal pole, and slidable mounting has lifter 13 in the slide opening, and 13 one side fixed welding of lifter has two gyro wheels 14, and two gyro wheels 14 roll respectively and install in the both sides of screw thread piece 22, and the fixed welding in one side of lifter 13 has clearance brush 15, and clearance brush 15 contacts with active carbon filter screen surface.

In the utility model, a worm wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, a worm 17 is arranged on one side of the worm wheel 16, a rotating hole is arranged on one side of the supporting block 8, two ends of a rotating rod 18 are rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, and both ends of the rotating rod 18 extend out of the rotating hole, one end of the worm 17 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the supporting block 8, the other end of the worm 17 is fixedly welded with one end of the rotating rod 18, the other end of the rotating rod 18 extends out of the supporting block 8, a rotating disc 19 is fixedly welded, a fixed rod is fixedly welded at one side of the supporting block 8, a threaded hole is formed at one side of the fixed rod along the vertical direction, and threaded hole internal thread installs the threaded rod, and the both ends of threaded rod all extend to outside the screw hole, and the one end of threaded rod runs through the screw hole and extends to dead lever top and fixed mounting has the rotation handle, and the thread groove has been seted up to the dwang annular, and thread groove and threaded rod looks adaptation.

The utility model discloses in, the sliding tray has been seted up to 6 bottoms of smoke abatement case, and sliding tray slidable mounting has

receiver

20, and 20 tops of receiver set up for the opening, the fixed welding in bottom of receiver 20 has a handle 21, the fixed welding in 6 bottoms of smoke abatement case has vertical pole, spacing hole has been seted up along the horizontal direction to vertical pole one side, the gag lever post is installed to spacing downthehole thread, the both ends of gag lever post all extend to outside the spacing hole, the one end of gag lever post runs through spacing hole and extends to vertical pole top and fixed welding has the handle, the spacing groove has been seted up to 21 one side to the handle, and spacing groove and gag lever post looks adaptation.

In the utility model, the pollution of smoke dust discharged by the forging furnace in the using process to the air can be effectively reduced, when in use, the rotating disc 19 is clockwise rotated, the rotation of the rotating disc 19 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 18, the rotation of the rotating rod 18 drives the rotation of the worm 17, the rotation of the worm 17 drives the rotation of the worm wheel 16, the rotation of the worm wheel 16 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 9, the rotating shaft 9 is in threaded socket joint with the rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 starts to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 rotates, the roller 14 at one side of the lifting rod 13 can move along with the threaded block 22 on the rotating shaft 11, the lifting rod 13 is driven to ascend, the cleaning brush 15 is driven to ascend in a phase-changing manner, otherwise, the cleaning brush 15 can be driven to descend, the activated carbon filter screen is cleaned, the activated carbon filter screen is used for adsorbing particulate matters in the smoke dust, the adsorbed smoke dust can be discharged into water, so as to avoid polluting the air.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removing device of an environment-friendly metal forging furnace comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that, base (1) top fixed mounting has forging furnace (2) and handles case (3), the top fixed mounting of forging furnace (2) has the one end of discharging fume pipe (4), base (1) top fixed mounting has two vertical support pole (5), the top fixed mounting of two vertical support pole (5) has same smoke box (6) that removes, the import has been seted up at the top of handling case (3), the through-hole has all been seted up to the both sides of removing smoke box (6), the one end and the corresponding through-hole fixed connection of discharging fume pipe (4), smoke box (6) one side is equipped with leads tobacco pipe (7), lead tobacco pipe (7) one end and corresponding through-hole fixed connection, the other end of leading tobacco pipe (7) runs through the import and extends to in handling case (3), and handle the incasement and be equipped with water.

2. The dust removing device of the environment-friendly metal forging furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein an activated carbon filter screen is fixedly installed in the smoke removing box (6) along a vertical direction, and a movable hole is formed in the bottom of the smoke removing box (6).

3. The dust removing device of the environment-friendly metal forging furnace according to claim 1, wherein the supporting block (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), the supporting block (8) is hollow, a sliding hole is formed at the top of the supporting block (8), one end of the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the supporting block (8), the other end of the rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the sliding hole respectively, the movable hole extends into the smoke box (6), a first protective shell (10) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting block (8), the first protective shell (10) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (9), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the first protective shell (10), the rotating shaft (11) is in threaded sleeve connection with the rotating shaft (9), a second protective shell (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft (11), and the second protective shell (12) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (9), the top of the supporting block (8) is provided with a sliding groove along the vertical direction.

4. The dust removing device of the environment-friendly metal forging furnace as claimed in claim 3, wherein a thread block (22) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (11), a cross rod is fixedly installed on one side of each of the first protective shell (10) and the second protective shell (12), a sliding hole is formed in the cross rod along the vertical direction, a lifting rod (13) is installed in the sliding hole in a sliding mode, two rollers (14) are fixedly installed on one side of the lifting rod (13), the two rollers (14) are respectively installed on two sides of the thread block (22) in a rolling mode, a cleaning brush (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting rod (13), and the cleaning brush (15) is in contact with the surface of the activated carbon filter screen.

5. The dust removing device of the environment-friendly metal forging furnace as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel (16), one side of the worm wheel (16) is provided with a worm (17), one side of the supporting block (8) is provided with a rotating hole, two ends of the rotating rod (18) are rotatably installed in the rotating hole, two ends of the rotating rod (18) extend out of the rotating hole, one end of the worm (17) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the supporting block (8), the other end of the worm (17) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (18), the other end of the rotating rod (18) extends out of the supporting block (8) and is fixedly provided with a rotating disc (19), one side of the supporting block (8) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod, one side of the fixing rod is provided with a threaded hole along a vertical direction, a threaded rod is installed, the one end of threaded rod runs through the screw hole and extends to dead lever top and fixed mounting and has the rotation handle, and the thread groove is seted up to the dwang annular, and thread groove and threaded rod looks adaptation.

6. The dust removing device of the environment-friendly metal forging furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the smoke box (6), a storage box (20) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, an opening is formed in the top of the storage box (20), a pull handle (21) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the storage box (20), a vertical rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the smoke box (6), a limiting hole is formed in one side of the vertical rod along the horizontal direction, a limiting rod is mounted in the limiting hole in a threaded manner, two ends of the limiting rod extend out of the limiting hole, one end of the limiting rod extends to the upper side of the vertical rod through the limiting hole and is fixedly mounted with the handle, a limiting groove is formed in one side of the pull handle (21), and the limiting groove is matched with the limiting.