CN213368947U - Big-arch shelter is planted to bletilla - Google Patents
Big-arch shelter is planted to bletilla Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213368947U CN213368947U CN202021950086.1U CN202021950086U CN213368947U CN 213368947 U CN213368947 U CN 213368947U CN 202021950086 U CN202021950086 U CN 202021950086U CN 213368947 U CN213368947 U CN 213368947U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- square
- canopy
- arc
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241001313855 Bletilla Species 0.000 title abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001313857 Bletilla striata Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000732800 Cymbidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000267010 Indocalamus tessellatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;6-oxido-4-sulfo-5-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C4C(=CC(=CC4=CC=C3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted to bletilla, including the arc canopy on upper portion and the square canopy of lower part, the arc canopy passes through cross-section frame connection with square canopy, and the access & exit is seted up at the both ends of square canopy, and the both sides of square canopy set up a plurality of vents, covers the fly net on the vent, and the outer top symmetry of arc canopy sets up two spools, fixed connection sunshade net on the spool, and the spool passes through the motor and drives rotatoryly, sets up temperature sensor, humidity transducer, breather and a plurality of sprinkler in the square canopy, and the square canopy outside sets up the control box. The utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structural design, the rack is reliable and stable, can realize the indoor temperature control of canopy by automatic rising sunshade net, can realize automatic watering function, and the function is various, and warm in winter and cool in summer can provide good environment for the bletilla growth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant the big-arch shelter, concretely relates to big-arch shelter is planted to bletilla.
Background
Rhizoma Bletillae, also known as Glechomae herba, radix Glycyrrhizae, radix Stephaniae Sinicae, Indocalamus tessellatus, Zhulan, violet, cymbidium and radix Eriosematis chinensis. Perennial herbaceous bulbous plants (root tubers) with a height of 18-60 cm. Mainly distributed in china, japan and northern burma. The main flowering period is in spring, but depending on the climate in each area, flowers may appear from late winter to early summer. The bletilla has wide medicinal value and garden value. It is mainly used for astringing to stop bleeding, eliminating swelling and promoting granulation. The flower has purple red, white, blue, yellow and pink colors, can be viewed in a potted plant room, and can also be embellished on a shaded flower table, a flower environment or a corner of a courtyard. Bletilla striata prefers warm and humid environment, such as the wild valley under forest. Is slightly cold-resistant, and can be cultivated in open field in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze river. Strong negative resistance, strong direct light resistance, and easy withering and yellowing of leaves in summer due to high-temperature drought. The sandy loam containing much humus and good drainage is suitable. Bletilla striata often grows in wetter stone walls and moss layers, is often combined with shrubs, or grows at forest borders, grasses and places with mountain springs, also grows under evergreen broad-leaved forests with the elevation of 100-. The stones grown by the bletilla striata are sandstone, so that the bletilla striata can absorb capillary water and is firmly absorbed on the capillary water. Modern greenhouses are different in types, and due to the growth habits of bletilla striata, the existing greenhouses cannot be well suitable for the planting conditions of the bletilla striata.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that not enough to above-mentioned prior art provides a big-arch shelter is planted to bletilla, and this big-arch shelter simple structure is reasonable, and is firm durable, and warm in winter and cool in summer, automatic temperature control accuse wet can provide good environment for the bletilla growth.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a bletilla striata planting greenhouse is characterized by comprising an arc-shaped greenhouse at the upper part and a square greenhouse at the lower part, wherein the arc-shaped greenhouse and the square greenhouse are both composed of a framework and a plastic film fixed on the framework, the arc-shaped greenhouse and the square greenhouse are connected through a plurality of cross-section frames, a plurality of horizontal frames are arranged in the arc-shaped greenhouse and the square greenhouse, end trusses are arranged at two ends of the square greenhouse, an entrance is formed at two ends of the square greenhouse, a plurality of air vents are formed at two sides of the square greenhouse, insect-proof nets are covered on the air vents, an automatic film rolling machine is arranged above the air vents, a sealing curtain is arranged on the entrance, two rolling shafts are symmetrically arranged at the outer top of the arc-shaped greenhouse, the rolling shafts are fixedly connected with sun-shading nets and rotate through motor drive, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a plurality of air exchange, and a control box is arranged on the outer side wall of the square shed.
Preferably, the motor passes through motor support and installs subaerial, and the motor totally two, a spool of motor drive, the motor passes through the drive belt and connects the one end of spool all sets up the band pulley with drive belt complex in the one end of spool and the output pivot of motor, the both ends of spool are passed through spool support bearing subaerial, and the spool support passes through the bearing and is connected with the spool. When the scroll rotates forwards or reversely, the sunshade net is put down or put up, and the effect of supplementing sunlight to the greenhouse temperature control is realized.
Preferably, the spraying device is a plurality of rotary nozzles which are uniformly distributed, the rotary nozzles are connected with the water and fertilizer tank through water pipes, the water pipes are provided with booster pumps, and the air interchanger is an air interchanger.
Preferably, a PLC controller is installed in the control box, a signal input end of the PLC controller is connected with the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, and a control signal output end of the PLC controller is connected with the ventilation fan, the booster water pump, the motor and the automatic film rolling machine. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the greenhouse exceeds the upper threshold value, the automatic film rolling machine and the ventilation fan are controlled to be opened for ventilation and cooling, when the temperature reaches the lower threshold value, the automatic film rolling machine is closed and the sunshade net is folded, and when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the air is lower than the lower threshold value, the booster water pump is controlled to be started to spray water or water fertilizer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
1. the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structural design, the function is various, and degree of automation is high, but real-time accuse temperature accuse is wet, for the bletilla grows to provide good big environment, effectively reduces the cost of labor, improves the bletilla quality.
2. The utility model discloses a big-arch shelter lower part is square canopy, and upper portion is the arc canopy, and the square shed structure in lower part is firm not fragile, and upper portion arc canopy can provide good illumination and supply, reduces big-arch shelter material cost.
3. The utility model discloses a motor and spool control sunshade net are packed up or are put down, and simple structure is reasonable, and the fault rate is low, for the bletilla provides good illumination and temperature condition, still seals or open blow vent through automatic rolling film machine, for taking a breath the cooling in the big-arch shelter, sets up the fly net on the blow vent and can avoid the pest to get into big-arch shelter damage bletilla plant.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-an arc shed; 2-a square shed; 3, an inlet and an outlet;
4-a vent; 5-section frame; 6-horizontal frame;
7, end truss; 8, a reel; 9-sunshade net;
10-a ventilation device; 11-a control box; 12-a temperature sensor;
13-a humidity sensor; 14, a motor; 15-a transmission belt;
16-a reel support; 17-a spraying device; 18-insect-proof net.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses an arc canopy 1 on upper portion and square canopy 2 of lower part, arc canopy 1 and square canopy 2 constitute by the skeleton with fix the plastic film on the skeleton, arc canopy 1 is connected through a plurality of cross-section frame 5 with square canopy 2, all be provided with a plurality of horizontal frame 6 in arc canopy 1 and the square canopy 2, the both ends of square canopy 2 are provided with end truss 7, the entry 3 is seted up at the both ends of square canopy 2, a plurality of blow vents 4 are seted up to the both sides of square canopy 2, cover insect-proof net 18 on blow vent 4, air vent 4 top sets up automatic rolling film machine, set up sealed curtain on the entry 3, two spools 8 of arc canopy 1's outer top symmetry installation, fixed connection sunshade net 9 on spool 8, spool 8 is rotatory through motor 14 drive, set up temperature sensor 12 in the square canopy 2, Humidity transducer 13, a plurality of breather 10 and a plurality of sprinkler 17, set up control box 11 on the lateral wall of square canopy 2.
In this embodiment, the motor 14 is installed on the ground through a motor bracket, the motors 14 are two in total, one motor 14 drives one reel, the motor 14 is connected with one end of the reel 8 through a transmission belt 15, belt wheels matched with the transmission belt 15 are arranged on one end of the reel 8 and an output rotating shaft of the motor 14, two ends of the reel 8 are supported on the ground through a reel bracket 16, and the reel bracket 16 is connected with the reel 8 through a bearing. When the scroll 8 rotates forwards or reversely, the sunshade net 9 is put down or put away, and the effect of supplementing sunlight to the temperature control of the greenhouse is realized.
In this embodiment, the spraying device 17 is a plurality of uniformly arranged rotating nozzles, the rotating nozzles are connected with the liquid manure box through a water pipe, a booster pump is arranged on the water pipe, and the air interchanger 10 is an air interchanging fan.
In this embodiment, install the PLC controller in the control box 11, the signal input part of PLC controller with temperature sensor 12 and humidity transducer 13 are connected, the control signal output part of PLC controller with ventilation fan, booster pump, motor 14 and automatic film winder are connected. When the temperature sensor 12 detects that the indoor temperature of the greenhouse exceeds an upper threshold value, the automatic film rolling machine and the ventilation fan are controlled to be opened for ventilation and cooling, and meanwhile, the motor 14 is controlled to rotate and put down the sunshade net 9 for sun protection and cooling; when the temperature reaches the lower limit threshold, closing the automatic film rolling machine and retracting the sunshade net 9; when the humidity sensor 13 detects that the humidity in the air is lower than the lower threshold value, the booster water pump is controlled to be started to spray water or water fertilizer. In addition, the writing motor 14 in the PLC controller is 9:00-11:00 per day, 14:00-18:00 per day to pull up the sunshade screen 9 to provide enough illumination for the bletilla striata.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention all fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The bletilla striata planting greenhouse is characterized by comprising an arc-shaped greenhouse (1) on the upper portion and a square greenhouse (2) on the lower portion, wherein the arc-shaped greenhouse (1) and the square greenhouse (2) are composed of a framework and plastic films fixed on the framework, the arc-shaped greenhouse (1) and the square greenhouse (2) are connected through a plurality of section frames (5), a plurality of horizontal frames (6) are arranged in the arc-shaped greenhouse (1) and the square greenhouse (2), end trusses (7) are arranged at two ends of the square greenhouse (2), an entrance (3) is arranged at two ends of the square greenhouse (2), a plurality of air vents (4) are arranged at two sides of the square greenhouse (2), insect-proof nets (18) are covered on the air vents (4), an automatic film rolling machine is arranged above the air vents (4), a sealing curtain is arranged on the entrance (3), two rolling shafts (8) are symmetrically installed at the top of the arc-shaped greenhouse (1), fixed connection sunshade net (9) on spool (8), spool (8) are rotatory through motor (14) drive, set up temperature sensor (12), humidity transducer (13), breather (10) and sprinkler (17) in square canopy (2), set up control box (11) on the lateral wall of square canopy (2).
2. The bletilla striata planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the motor (14) is mounted on the ground through a motor support, the motor (14) is connected with one end of the reel (8) through a transmission belt (15), and the reel (8) is supported on the ground through a reel support (16).
3. The bletilla striata planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying device (17) is a plurality of uniformly arranged rotating nozzles, the rotating nozzles are connected with the water and fertilizer tank through water pipes, a booster water pump is arranged on the water pipes, and the ventilation device (10) is a ventilation fan.
4. The bletilla striata planting greenhouse of claim 3, wherein a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed in the control box (11), a signal input end of the PLC is connected with the temperature sensor (12) and the humidity sensor (13), and a control signal output end of the PLC is connected with the ventilation fan, the booster water pump and the automatic film rolling machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021950086.1U CN213368947U (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Big-arch shelter is planted to bletilla |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021950086.1U CN213368947U (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Big-arch shelter is planted to bletilla |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213368947U true CN213368947U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
Family
ID=76215617
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CN202021950086.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213368947U (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Big-arch shelter is planted to bletilla |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115191172A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-18 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Intelligent apple rootstock seed lamination treatment bin |
-
2020
- 2020-09-09 CN CN202021950086.1U patent/CN213368947U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115191172A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-18 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Intelligent apple rootstock seed lamination treatment bin |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210608 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |