CN213359524U - Modularization isolation ward - Google Patents
Modularization isolation ward Download PDFInfo
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- CN213359524U CN213359524U CN202020508887.6U CN202020508887U CN213359524U CN 213359524 U CN213359524 U CN 213359524U CN 202020508887 U CN202020508887 U CN 202020508887U CN 213359524 U CN213359524 U CN 213359524U
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for an keep apart ward technical field, provide a modularization isolation ward, this isolation ward is container formula assembly structure, and production and equipment can be accomplished at the mill to each container, and the at utmost has reduced the site operation volume. The quick assembly and the quick use of a plurality of containers can be realized in field use. The isolation ward adopts negative pressure new trend system, and it continues to discharge indoor air after air cleaner purification treatment to outdoor through the exhaust fan, introduces indoor through the supply-air outlet after through air cleaner tertiary treatment with outdoor fresh air through the forced draught blower. The air inlet rate of the blower is less than the air outlet rate of the exhaust fan, so that the indoor air forms a negative pressure. By maintaining negative pressure in the isolation ward, pathogenic microorganisms can be prevented from diffusing by air. It is visible, the utility model discloses a modularization isolation ward can effectively keep apart the disease and can control the spreading of infectious source, blocks the pathogen and spread in the epidemic disease transmission stage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of keep apart the ward, especially, relate to a ward is kept apart to modularization.
Background
In the epidemic disease spreading stage, pathogenic microorganisms can spread through air and spray, so that the disease can be effectively isolated, the spreading of an infection source can be controlled, and the spreading of pathogens can be blocked.
At present, the isolation ward mostly adopts the traditional construction mode of cast-in-place concrete, the construction time is longer, and the environmental pollution is larger.
The container isolation ward can be assembled in a factory, and the field construction amount is reduced to the maximum extent. The rapid installation and the rapid use can be realized in the field use. At present, the container isolation ward of China mainly adopts positive pressure ventilation, and the method is easy to diffuse pathogens into the air to cause pathogen transmission, so that a high-concentration virus infection area is formed around the ward.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a modularization isolation ward, it can save on-the-spot construction period, reduces on-the-spot environmental pollution and prevents that the pathogen from spreading to the air.
The utility model discloses a realize like this, a ward is kept apart to modularization, it includes one or two more containers, one or two more containers divide into according to the usage and keep apart ward module, patient access module and medical care access module, keep apart ward module and patient access module and realize intercommunication each other or keep apart through opening and close of first sealing door, keep apart the ward module through the second sealing door with medical care access module realizes intercommunication each other or keep apart, be provided with negative pressure new trend system and air cleaner in the modularization isolation ward, negative pressure new trend system has exhaust fan and forced draught blower, the exhaust fan lasts to the indoor process of outdoor discharge air filter purification treatment's air, the forced draught blower passes through outdoor fresh air filter is tertiary (crude effect, the air filter is three-phase, Medium-efficiency, sub-high-efficiency) and then introduced into the room through the air supply outlet. The air inlet rate of the air feeder is smaller than the air exhaust rate of the exhaust fan, so that the internal spaces of the isolation ward module, the patient access module and the medical care access module are kept at negative pressure.
Further, patient's access & exit module and medical care access & exit module are located respectively the both ends of isolation ward module, patient's access & exit module is as patient's discrepancy the transition region of isolation ward module, medical care access & exit module is as medical care discrepancy the transition region of isolation ward module.
Furthermore, the modularization isolation ward still has the buffer passageway, the both ends of buffer passageway respectively with patient access & exit module, doctorse and nurses access & exit module and meet, and, the buffer passageway through the opening and close of third sealing door with patient access & exit module realizes intercommunication or keeps apart, the buffer passageway through opening and close of fourth sealing door with doctorse and nurses access & exit module and realize intercommunication or keep apart.
Furthermore, an independent bed and a toilet are arranged inside the isolation ward module.
Further, a contactless delivery container is placed in the isolation ward module.
Furthermore, the doors on the isolation ward module are both doors opened outwards, and the doors are provided with observation windows.
Furthermore, the inlet and outlet positions of the patient inlet and outlet module and the medical care inlet and outlet module are respectively provided with a disinfection channel for disinfecting patients and medical care personnel.
Further, when the container quantity in modularization isolation ward is more than two, connect through the angle sign indicating number location and through dismantling the mode between two adjacent containers, adjacent two the inner space of container link up, two clearance between the container is provided with joint strip.
Furthermore, the inside in modularization isolation ward still is provided with pressure differential detection device, negative pressure new trend system is connected with pressure differential detection device electricity, and both jointly use, pressure differential detection device sets up the different positions in modularization isolation ward, pressure differential detection device continuously works, and the indoor atmospheric pressure size of real-time detection to guarantee that the atmospheric pressure size in the detection zone satisfies the design pressure requirement.
Furthermore, the inside in modularization isolation ward still is provided with one or more systems or equipment in temperature sensing system, humidity sensing system, air conditioning system, urgent and slow rescue system, urgent rescue equipment and the voice broadcast system.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, beneficial effect lies in:
the utility model discloses a modularization isolation ward is container formula assembly structure, and production and equipment can be accomplished at the mill to each container, and the at utmost has reduced the site operation volume. The quick assembly and the quick use of a plurality of containers can be realized in field use.
The isolation ward adopts a negative pressure fresh air system, and is different from a fresh air system of a medical diagnosis and treatment room in that the negative pressure type fresh air system continuously discharges indoor air purified by an air filter to the outside through an exhaust fan, and introduces the outdoor fresh air into the room through an air supply outlet after the air supply fan carries out three-stage treatment on the air filter with coarse effect, medium effect and sub-high efficiency, wherein the air inlet rate of the air supply fan is less than the air exhaust rate of the exhaust fan, so that the indoor air forms negative pressure. By maintaining negative pressure in the isolation ward, pathogenic microorganisms can be prevented from diffusing by air. It is visible, the utility model discloses a modularization isolation ward can effectively keep apart the disease and can control the spreading of infectious source, blocks the pathogen and spread in the epidemic disease transmission stage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a modular isolation ward composed of a container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a modular isolation ward composed of two containers according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The embodiment provides a modular isolation ward for preventing pathogens from spreading into the air, which comprises one or more than two containers, and the number of the containers can be increased according to different choices of use scenes.
As shown in fig. 1, is an isolation ward composed of one container, and as shown in fig. 2, is an isolation ward composed of two containers. When the container quantity in modularization isolation ward was more than two, through angle sign indicating number location and can dismantle the connection between two adjacent containers, the inner space of two adjacent containers link up, in order to guarantee the leakproofness of two container junctions, the clearance between two containers is provided with joint strip.
The container is divided into an isolation ward module 1, a patient access module 2, a medical care access module 3 and a buffer area channel 4 according to purposes.
The patient access module 2 and the medical care access module 3 are respectively positioned at two ends of the isolation ward module 1, the patient access module 2 is provided with a transition area 21 for the patient to go in and out the isolation ward module 1, and the medical care access module 3 is provided with a transition area 31 for the medical care to go in and out the isolation ward module 1.
The isolation ward module 1 and the buffer area passage 4 are communicated or isolated with each other through the opening and closing of the sealing door 5a, and two ends of the buffer area passage 4 are respectively connected with the patient access module 2 and the medical care access module 3. The buffer zone channel is communicated or isolated with the medical care access module 3 through a sealing door 5b, and the buffer zone channel 4 is communicated or isolated with the patient access module 2 through a sealing door 5 c.
The negative pressure fresh air system of the isolation ward is different from the fresh air system of the medical diagnosis and treatment room. The modularized isolation ward is internally provided with a negative pressure fresh air system and an air filter, the negative pressure fresh air system is provided with an exhaust fan and a blower, the exhaust fan continuously exhausts indoor air purified by the air filter to the outside, and the blower introduces the outdoor fresh air into the room through an air supply outlet after three-stage treatment of coarse-effect, medium-effect and sub-high-efficiency air filters. The air inlet rate of the air feeder is smaller than the air exhaust rate of the exhaust fan, so that the inner spaces of the isolation ward module, the patient access module and the medical care access module are kept at negative pressure, and pathogenic microorganisms are prevented from diffusing by air. The outlet of the exhaust fan is far away from the air supply system and the personnel activity area.
The inside in modularization isolation ward still is provided with pressure differential detection device, and negative pressure new trend system is connected with the pressure differential detection device electricity, and both jointly use, and pressure differential detection device sets up in the different positions in modularization isolation ward, and pressure differential detection device continuously works, and the indoor atmospheric pressure size of real-time detection to connect alarm device, satisfy the design pressure requirement in order to guarantee the atmospheric pressure size in the detection zone.
The modular isolation ward is also internally provided with one or more systems or devices of a temperature sensing system, a humidity sensing system, an air conditioning system, an emergency rescue and delay system, an emergency rescue device and a voice broadcasting system.
An independent bed 11 and a toilet 12 are arranged in the isolation ward module 1, and a non-contact cargo delivery cabinet 6 is arranged in the isolation ward module 1.
The isolation ward module 1 is provided with a closed window which can not be opened and is additionally provided with a shielding device such as a curtain and the like. The isolation ward module 1 is opened to the side with high pressure, the tightness of the door can be increased, and the door is provided with an observation window.
Further, a disinfection channel 22 for disinfecting patients is arranged at the entrance and exit of the patient entrance and exit module 2, and a disinfection channel 32 for disinfecting medical staff is arranged at the entrance and exit of the medical care entrance and exit module 3.
The modularization isolation ward of this embodiment is container formula assembly structure, and production and equipment can be accomplished at the mill to each container, and the at utmost has reduced the site operation volume. The quick assembly and the quick use of a plurality of containers can be realized in field use.
The isolation ward adopts a negative pressure fresh air system, and is different from a fresh air system of a medical diagnosis and treatment room in that the negative pressure type fresh air system continuously discharges indoor air purified by an air filter to the outside through an exhaust fan, so that the indoor air forms a negative pressure. By maintaining negative pressure in the isolation ward, pathogenic microorganisms can be prevented from diffusing by air. Therefore, the modular isolation ward of the embodiment can effectively isolate the disease in the epidemic disease transmission stage, and can control the spread of the infection source and block the transmission of the pathogen.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A modularization isolation ward is characterized by comprising one or more than two containers, wherein one or more than two containers are divided into isolation ward modules, patient entrance and exit modules and medical care entrance and exit modules according to purposes, the isolation ward modules and the patient entrance and exit modules are communicated or isolated with each other through opening and closing of a first sealing door, the isolation ward modules are communicated or isolated with the medical care entrance and exit modules through a second sealing door, a negative pressure fresh air system and an air filter are arranged in the modularization isolation ward, the negative pressure fresh air system is provided with an exhaust fan and an air feeder, the exhaust fan continuously exhausts indoor air purified by the air filter, the air feeder introduces the outdoor fresh air into the room through an air supply outlet after the air filter is used for processing, the air inlet rate of the air feeder is smaller than the air exhaust rate of the exhaust fan, so that the internal spaces of the isolation ward module, the patient access module and the medical care access module are kept at negative pressure;
the inside in modularization isolation ward still is provided with pressure differential detection device, negative pressure new trend system is connected with pressure differential detection device electricity, and both jointly use, pressure differential detection device sets up the different positions in modularization isolation ward, pressure differential detection device continuously works, and the indoor atmospheric pressure size of real-time detection to guarantee that the atmospheric pressure size in the detection zone satisfies the design pressure requirement.
2. The modular isolation ward of claim 1, wherein said patient access module and said healthcare access module are located at respective ends of said isolation ward module, said patient access module serving as a transition area for patient access to said isolation ward module and said healthcare access module serving as a transition area for healthcare access to said isolation ward module.
3. The modular isolation ward of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a buffer passage, wherein two ends of the buffer passage are respectively connected to the patient access module and the medical care access module, the buffer passage is communicated or isolated with the patient access module by opening and closing a third sealing door, and the buffer passage is communicated or isolated with the medical care access module by opening and closing a fourth sealing door.
4. The modular isolation ward of claim 3, wherein an independent bed and toilet are provided inside the isolation ward module.
5. The modular isolation ward of claim 3 wherein contactless delivery containers are disposed within the isolation ward module.
6. The modular isolation ward of claim 3, wherein the doors on the isolation ward modules are both doors that are open to the outside, and the doors are provided with observation windows.
7. The modular isolation ward of claim 1, wherein a disinfection pathway for disinfection of patients and medical staff is provided at the entrance and exit of the patient entrance module and the medical entrance module, respectively.
8. The modular isolation ward of claim 1, wherein when the number of the containers in the modular isolation ward is more than two, two adjacent containers are positioned by corner connectors and detachably connected, the inner spaces of two adjacent containers are through, and a sealing rubber strip is arranged in the gap between the two containers.
9. The modular isolation ward of claim 1, wherein the modular isolation ward further comprises one or more of a temperature sensing system, a humidity sensing system, an air conditioning system, an emergency rescue device, and a voice broadcast system.
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CN202020508887.6U CN213359524U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Modularization isolation ward |
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CN202020508887.6U CN213359524U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Modularization isolation ward |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111076335A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-28 | 天津市海河医院 | Negative pressure isolation ward fresh air system and debugging method thereof |
CN114412246A (en) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-04-29 | 中建国际医疗产业发展有限公司 | Single-channel type modularized integrated negative pressure isolation ward |
CN114439287A (en) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-05-06 | 中建国际医疗产业发展有限公司 | Double-channel type modularized integrated negative pressure isolation ward |
CN115228002A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-10-25 | 中国船舶集团有限公司***工程研究院 | Container type biological safety isolation equipment and negative pressure control and airflow organization method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202020508887.6U patent/CN213359524U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111076335A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-28 | 天津市海河医院 | Negative pressure isolation ward fresh air system and debugging method thereof |
CN114412246A (en) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-04-29 | 中建国际医疗产业发展有限公司 | Single-channel type modularized integrated negative pressure isolation ward |
CN114439287A (en) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-05-06 | 中建国际医疗产业发展有限公司 | Double-channel type modularized integrated negative pressure isolation ward |
CN115228002A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-10-25 | 中国船舶集团有限公司***工程研究院 | Container type biological safety isolation equipment and negative pressure control and airflow organization method thereof |
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