CN213349814U - Adsorption type leaf agricultural product sorting device - Google Patents
Adsorption type leaf agricultural product sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213349814U CN213349814U CN202021761152.0U CN202021761152U CN213349814U CN 213349814 U CN213349814 U CN 213349814U CN 202021761152 U CN202021761152 U CN 202021761152U CN 213349814 U CN213349814 U CN 213349814U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an absorption type leaf class agricultural product sorting device, including the frame, what establish ties in the frame is equipped with a plurality of absorption type feeding mechanism that are used for the product to carry, has the gap that is used for the product unloading between the adjacent a pair of absorption type feeding mechanism, and absorption type feeding mechanism's end is equipped with stock stop, and stock stop extends to the one pair of adjacent absorption type feeding mechanism of separation between the gap through the drive action, the utility model discloses the unloading action of product is accomplished in coordination through gap and stock stop, and stock stop is independent of and is adsorbed type feeding mechanism and exist, and its action can not influence absorption type feeding mechanism's pay-off efficiency, can improve whole device's letter sorting efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a leaf class agricultural product letter sorting equipment technical field especially relates to an absorption type leaf class agricultural product sorting device.
Background
With the development of modern agriculture, more and more processes are gradually automated and intelligentized. The agricultural products include leaf agricultural products, such as tobacco leaves, the leaf agricultural products comprise stems and leaves, the leaves have certain flexibility, sorting and classifying are carried out according to the shape, size and surface state of the leaves in the processing and manufacturing process of the leaf agricultural products, and loading, detection, sorting and unloading are carried out under the condition that the products are not damaged.
Leaf type agricultural product can be sorted according to the contrast data after detecting, with the product of different grades respectively the unloading to corresponding receipts workbin, like the sorting device of publication No. CN210248353U, it drives the slope of letter sorting conveyer belt device and resumes the level through telescoping device, can accomplish the unloading of tobacco leaf during the slope, realize the tobacco leaf and store in grades, here conveyer belt not only need accomplish the tobacco leaf and carry the action, still need accomplish the tobacco leaf unloading action, its unloading action can influence tobacco leaf pay-off speed to influence holistic letter sorting efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an absorption type leaf class agricultural product sorting device, the utility model discloses the unloading action of product is accomplished in coordination through gap and stock stop, and stock stop is independent of and exists with absorption type feeding mechanism, and its action can not influence absorption type feeding mechanism's pay-off efficiency, can improve whole device's letter sorting efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides an absorption type leaf class agricultural product sorting device, includes the frame, what establish ties is equipped with a plurality of absorption type feeding mechanism that are used for the product to carry in the frame, has the gap that is used for the product unloading between an adjacent pair of absorption type feeding mechanism, absorption type feeding mechanism's end is equipped with stock stop, stock stop extends to through the drive action a pair of adjacent absorption type feeding mechanism of separation between the gap.
As a further optimization, the stock stop includes the portal frame, erects and puts cylinder and product baffle, the portal frame sets up in adsorption type feeding mechanism's end, and its upper end is equipped with erects and puts the cylinder, the product baffle sets up in erectting the flexible end of putting the cylinder, and can move extremely through the drive between the gap.
As a further optimization, the product baffle is an inverted T-shaped plate.
As a further optimization, the portal frame is provided with a pair of vertical sliding rails, and the product baffle is arranged on the vertical sliding rails in a sliding manner through the sliding blocks.
As a further optimization, a material sensor is arranged at the front end of the material blocking mechanism on the adsorption type feeding mechanism.
As a further optimization, the adsorption type feeding mechanism comprises a rotating frame, a plurality of downward suction negative pressure fans and a grid rotating belt for conveying products, wherein the rotating frame is installed on the rack, the downward suction negative pressure fans are installed in the rotating frame in a matrix shape, and the grid rotating belt is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating frame.
As a further optimization, the grid rotating belt is a Teflon grid conveying belt.
As a further optimization, the lower end of the portal frame is provided with a blowing head.
As a further optimization, the sorting device further comprises a material receiving mechanism, and the material receiving mechanism is arranged below the gap and used for receiving the products.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses the unloading action of product is accomplished in coordination through gap and stock stop, and stock stop is independent of and exists with absorption type feeding mechanism, and its action can not influence absorption type feeding mechanism's pay-off efficiency, can improve the letter sorting efficiency of whole device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the adjacent adsorption type feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the stock stop of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the adsorption type feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the adsorption feeding mechanism after the grid rotating belt is removed.
In the figure, 10, a frame; 11. an adsorption type feeding mechanism; 110. a gap; 111. a rotating frame; 112. a mesh rotating belt; 113. a down-suction negative pressure fan; 12. a stock stop mechanism; 121. a gantry; 122. vertically arranging a cylinder; 123. a product baffle; 124. vertically arranging a slide rail; 13. a material receiving mechanism; 14. an incoming material sensor; 15. an end stop.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an adsorption type leaf agricultural product sorting device includes a frame 10, a plurality of adsorption type feeding mechanisms 11 for product conveying are arranged in series on the frame 10, a gap 110 for product blanking is arranged between an adjacent pair of adsorption type feeding mechanisms 11, a material blocking mechanism 12 is arranged at the tail end of the adsorption type feeding mechanism 11, and the material blocking mechanism 12 extends to the gap 110 through driving action to block the adjacent pair of adsorption type feeding mechanisms 11.
The product detection mechanism is arranged in front of the device, the detected products enter the sorting device, the adsorption type feeding mechanisms are arranged in series, the products can move forwards on the adsorption type feeding mechanisms due to adsorption and friction with the adsorption type feeding mechanisms, and the stop mechanism acts on the products to be fed, extends into a gap between the adsorption type feeding mechanisms and stops the advancing route of the products after detection data feedback comparison, so that the products fall along the gap; for products which do not need to be blanked, the material blocking mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the gap, the products can enter the next adsorption type feeding mechanism under the action of inertia to continue feeding, and when blanking is judged to be needed according to detection data, the material blocking mechanism arranged at the tail end of the adsorption type feeding mechanism acts to block the products from passing through the gap and enable the products to fall through the gap; and correspondingly blanking the detected product through the existence of a plurality of gaps to finish the sorting action of the product.
The utility model discloses the unloading action of product is accomplished in coordination through gap and stock stop, and stock stop is independent of and exists with absorption type feeding mechanism, and its action can not influence absorption type feeding mechanism's pay-off efficiency, can improve the letter sorting efficiency of whole device.
The material blocking mechanism 12 comprises a portal frame 121, a vertical cylinder 122 and a product baffle 123, wherein the portal frame 121 is arranged at the tail end of the adsorption type feeding mechanism 11, the vertical cylinder 122 is arranged at the upper end of the portal frame, and the product baffle 123 is arranged at the telescopic end of the vertical cylinder 122 and can be driven to move to the gap 110; the product baffle 123 is an inverted "T" shaped plate with a larger baffle face.
Be equipped with a pair of vertical slide rail 124 of putting on portal frame 121, product baffle 123 can be slided through the slider set up on vertical slide rail 124 of putting, can guarantee product baffle operation precision, prevents that its production from rocking.
The front end of the material blocking mechanism 12 on the adsorption type feeding mechanism 11 is provided with a material sensor 14, and the material sensor is a diffuse reflection sensor for sensing the product in place.
The adsorption type feeding mechanism 11 comprises a rotating frame 111, a plurality of downward suction negative pressure fans 113 and a grid rotating belt 112 for conveying products, wherein the rotating frame 111 is installed on the rack 10, the downward suction negative pressure fans 113 are installed in the rotating frame 111 in a matrix shape, the grid rotating belt 112 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating frame 111, the grid rotating belt can be abutted to the products and has friction force, the rotating frame is arranged conventionally, the rotating frame can comprise a rotating motor, a roller shaft and other rotating assemblies, the grid rotating belt sleeved on the rotating frame can be driven to rotate, and the products are driven to move forwards by the friction force.
The grid rotating belt 112 may be a teflon grid conveyor belt.
The lower end of the portal frame 121 is provided with a blowing head, and the speed of the product falling from the gap can be accelerated through the blowing action of the blowing head, so that the situation that the gap is blocked by a plurality of products during simultaneous blanking is avoided.
The sorting device further comprises a material receiving mechanism 13, wherein the material receiving mechanism 13 is arranged below the gap 110 and used for receiving products, and the classified products are stored in a discharging mechanism.
The utility model discloses in be equipped with terminal baffle 15 at terminal absorption type feeding mechanism's tail end for supplementary product of flowing through this absorption type feeding mechanism carries out the unloading.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an absorption type leaf class agricultural product sorting device, its characterized in that, includes the frame, what establish ties is equipped with in the frame a plurality of absorption type feeding mechanism that are used for the product to carry, has the gap that is used for the product unloading between an adjacent pair of absorption type feeding mechanism, absorption type feeding mechanism's end is equipped with stock stop, stock stop extends to through the drive action a pair of adjacent absorption type feeding mechanism of separation between the gap.
2. The adsorption type leaf agricultural product sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the material blocking mechanism comprises a portal frame, a vertical cylinder and a product baffle, the portal frame is arranged at the tail end of the adsorption type feeding mechanism, the vertical cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the portal frame, the product baffle is arranged at the telescopic end of the vertical cylinder and can be driven to move between the gaps.
3. The suction-type leaf agricultural product sorting device of claim 2, wherein the product barrier is an inverted "T" shaped plate.
4. The adsorption type leaf agricultural product sorting device according to claim 2, wherein the gantry is provided with a pair of vertical slide rails, and the product baffle is slidably arranged on the vertical slide rails through slide blocks.
5. The suction-type leaf agricultural product sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a material arrival sensor is provided at a front end of the material blocking mechanism on the suction-type feeding mechanism.
6. The suction-type leaf agricultural product sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the suction-type feeding mechanism comprises a rotary frame, a plurality of suction-type negative pressure fans and a mesh rotary belt for product conveyance, the rotary frame is mounted on the rack, the suction-type negative pressure fans are mounted in the rotary frame in a matrix shape, and the mesh rotary belt is sleeved outside the rotary frame.
7. The suction-type leaf agricultural product sorting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the mesh rotating belt is a Teflon mesh conveyor belt.
8. The suction-type leaf agricultural product sorting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a blowing head is installed at a lower end of the gantry.
9. The suction-type leaf agricultural product sorting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a receiving mechanism disposed below the gap for receiving the product.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021761152.0U CN213349814U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Adsorption type leaf agricultural product sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021761152.0U CN213349814U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Adsorption type leaf agricultural product sorting device |
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CN213349814U true CN213349814U (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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CN202021761152.0U Active CN213349814U (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Adsorption type leaf agricultural product sorting device |
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2020
- 2020-08-21 CN CN202021761152.0U patent/CN213349814U/en active Active
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