CN2133386Y - Step-by-step slot type continuous casting machine - Google Patents

Step-by-step slot type continuous casting machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN2133386Y
CN2133386Y CN 92228430 CN92228430U CN2133386Y CN 2133386 Y CN2133386 Y CN 2133386Y CN 92228430 CN92228430 CN 92228430 CN 92228430 U CN92228430 U CN 92228430U CN 2133386 Y CN2133386 Y CN 2133386Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crystallizer
crystallization tank
continuous casting
casting machine
steel band
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 92228430
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐宝升
施东成
田毅盛
徐立坪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
Original Assignee
University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB filed Critical University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
Priority to CN 92228430 priority Critical patent/CN2133386Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2133386Y publication Critical patent/CN2133386Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a step-by-step slot type continuous casting machine which integrates the advantages of the wheel belt type continuous casting machine and the common horizontal continuous casting machine together. The utility model adopts an interrupted blank withdrawal mode and a crystallizer composed of a plurality of trapezoidal crystallization slots (3) and steel belts (5) without heads. The crystallizer and the casting blank run at the same time in the process of casting, so that the problem of breaking the prehardening blank shell can not occur. The position of the metal level in the crystallizer does not need to be controlled when molten metal flows into the crystallizer through a sealed water inlet, so that the metal can not be oxygenized. When small square blanks of 52*52 to 70*70 are cast by the utility model, the blank output speed can reach to 15 m/min to 25 m/min, which is three to five times faster than that of the arc-shaped continuous casting machine or the common horizontal continuous casting machine.

Description

Step-by-step slot type continuous casting machine
The present invention is that a class has the step motion crystallizer, is particularly suitable for the horizontal caster of little square billet.
Existing its crystallizer motion mode of conticaster has three kinds, and first kind is the high frequency double vibrations, and as circular-arc type continuous casting machine crystallizer (as USA2947075), its Oscillation Amplitude is 3 to 5 millimeters; Second kind is movement at the uniform velocity, and as round belt continuous casting machine crystallizer (as J56-45254), metal base and the crystallizer cast on this conticaster do not have relative motion, does not have resistance of billet withdrawal and pulls open initial set base shell problem; The third is the crystallizer of fixing, cooperation is to be interrupted throwing, the crystallizer of using as the mean level conticaster (as J55-22428), the throwing amplitude also has only 3 to 15 millimeters, but the crystallizer of this horizontal caster and tundish close-coupled, molten metal flows into crystallizer in the passage in close spare time, avoided the oxidation of molten metal.And the system that does not need metal bath surface position in the crystallization control.More than three kinds of conticasters when casting little square billet, ejection speed all is no more than 5m/min, production capacity is all less.
The present invention combines the advantage of round belt continuous casting machine and mean level conticaster, has adopted the step motion crystallizer and has been interrupted the throwing mode, and the stepping amplitude is 150 to 450 millimeters, not only improves slab quality and has improved production capacity significantly.
The step-by-step movement crystallizer is by the end to end trapezoidal crystallization tank (3) of straight line and steel band without a head (5) formation of circular flow of being linked to be of plurality of sections, see shown in Figure 1, trapezoidal crystallization tank (3) is made step motion towards the throwing direction, steel band (5) is pressed on frictionally and crystallization tank (3) synchronous operation on the notch of crystallization tank (3), crystallization tank (3) walks to the preceding position (3 ') that falls to of drawing device (6), progressively return to latter end position (3 ' e), rise to the step motion of back, position (3e) recovery again towards the throwing direction, treat to converge with steel band (5) and constitute crystallizer, its effective length is circular-arc type continuous casting machine or mean level conticaster crystallizer three to five times.Crystallizer and strand synchronous operation in casting cycle, thereby not having the initial set base shell problem of pulling open yet, the present invention simultaneously also adopts airtight casting system, makes metal flow into crystallizer through the airtight mouth of a river, do not need crystallization control device inner metal liquid face to draw and put, avoided the oxidation of molten metal yet.
The step motion of crystallizer matches and mechanical interlocking with the interruption action of drawing device (6), has guaranteed the harmonious of motion, a little higher than throwing amplitude of stepping amplitude.The difference of interior amplitude of unit interval equals the amount of contraction behind the solidification of molten metal.In the stepping of crystallization tank and be interrupted in the period of motion of throwing, it advances and the time that stops can to equate, also can be not wait.The base shell of initial set weakness can continue to solidify in the time of halting and thickens, and its intensity can be greater than the cohesive force of initial set base shell forward position and end, the airtight mouth of a river, thereby guarantees that initial set base shell can not stick in end, the mouth of a river.When casting 52 * 52 to 70 * 70 little square billet with the present invention, ejection speed can reach 15 to 25m/min, is circular-arc type continuous casting machine or mean level conticaster ejection speed three to five times.
Molten metal in tundish (1) is by flowing in the crystallizer with the crystallizer mouth of a river (2) movingly, because slit movingly is very little, molten metal has certain surface tension again, so molten metal can not flow out from slit movingly.The cooling of water cooling plant (7) water spray is arranged in the outside of crystallization tank (3) and steel band without a head (5).The crystallization tank stepping mechanism acts on the boss (9) of crystallizer and goes up (see figure 2), makes it stepping forward in the guide rail (not shown).The inwall and the steel band without a head (5) that are in the dovetail groove (3) of position (3e) all scribble refractory material and molten metal sealant towards the surface of molten metal; lubricated on the one hand and protection crystallizer makes it to be easy to mould adobe blocks, and also slits between the crystallization tank and the mouth of a river and two crystallization tank joints is sealed simultaneously.
Step-by-step movement crystallizer of the present invention also can be used for round belt continuous casting machine can be linked to be wheel shape with trapezoidal crystallization tank (3), and steel band without a head (5) is made the arc that matches with the crystallization sheave.
Accompanying drawing 1.Stepping slot type conticaster schematic diagram
Fig. 2. the crystallizer schematic diagram

Claims (4)

1, a kind ofly be used for the horizontal caster that the cast metal base is specially adapted to little square billet, mainly by a tundish, a sprue gate, horizontal crystallizer and drawing device are formed, the invention is characterized in: horizontal crystallizer is a step-by-step movement, by the end to end trapezoidal crystallization tank (3) of straight line and steel band without a head (5) the formation crystallizer of circular flow of being linked to be of plurality of sections, trapezoidal crystallization tank (3) is made step motion towards the throwing direction, steel band (5) is pressed on frictionally and crystallization tank (3) synchronous operation on the notch of crystallization tank (3), crystallization tank (3) walks to the preceding position (3 ') that falls to of drawing device (6), progressively return to latter end position (3 ' e), rise to the step motion of back, position (3e) recovery again towards the throwing direction, treat to converge with steel band (5) and constitute crystallizer, its step motion and the interruption of throwing are moved and are cooperated and mechanical interlocking arranged.
2, by the said step-by-step movement crystallizer of claim 1, its feature is that also the inwall of trapezoidal crystallization tank (3) and steel band without a head (5) all scribble refractory material and molten metal sealant towards the surface of molten metal.
3, by the said step-by-step movement crystallizer of claim 1, its feature is that also the stepping amplitude is 150 to 450 millimeters, a little higher than throwing amplitude, and the difference of interior amplitude of unit interval equals the amount of contraction behind the solidification of molten metal.
4, by the said step-by-step movement crystallizer of claim 1, its feature is that also trapezoidal crystallization tank (3) can be linked to be wheel shape, and steel band without a head (5) can be made the arc that matches with the crystallization sheave.
CN 92228430 1992-07-27 1992-07-27 Step-by-step slot type continuous casting machine Expired - Fee Related CN2133386Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92228430 CN2133386Y (en) 1992-07-27 1992-07-27 Step-by-step slot type continuous casting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92228430 CN2133386Y (en) 1992-07-27 1992-07-27 Step-by-step slot type continuous casting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2133386Y true CN2133386Y (en) 1993-05-19

Family

ID=33772092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92228430 Expired - Fee Related CN2133386Y (en) 1992-07-27 1992-07-27 Step-by-step slot type continuous casting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2133386Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101346202B (en) * 2005-12-23 2011-12-07 萨尔茨吉特法特尔有限公司 Method and device for producing hot metallic strip, in particular from lightweight structural steel
CN108941490A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 成都蜀虹装备制造股份有限公司 A kind of non-ferrous metal directional casting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101346202B (en) * 2005-12-23 2011-12-07 萨尔茨吉特法特尔有限公司 Method and device for producing hot metallic strip, in particular from lightweight structural steel
CN108941490A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 成都蜀虹装备制造股份有限公司 A kind of non-ferrous metal directional casting device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH02205232A (en) Method and apparatus for drawing-up continuous casting
CN2133386Y (en) Step-by-step slot type continuous casting machine
Kubota et al. Meniscus flow control in the mold by traveling magnetic field for high speed slab caster
US3415306A (en) Method of continuous casting without applying tension to the strand
FR2342112A1 (en) Continuously casting metals, esp. aluminium and its alloys at high spe - by partial heat extn. from melt before it enters mould (NL 26.8.77)
ES2001920A6 (en) Method for controlling early casting stage in continuous casting process.
CN1011388B (en) Double-roller continuous casting machine
KR100654889B1 (en) Nozzle for continuous casting
Hillman et al. On the formation of amorphous ribbons by the melt spin technique
CN1076646C (en) Opened water cooled die casting machine
GB1471394A (en) Method and apparatus for introducing additives into a casting mould
DE69033895T2 (en) Process and device for continuous strip casting
FR2734186B1 (en) PROCESS FOR LUBRICATING THE WALLS OF A CONTINUOUS CASTING LINGOTIERE OF METALS AND LINGOTIERE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION
CN2282946Y (en) Disposable dummy ingot head for small square stock continuous caster
CN1021205C (en) Method for casting steel belt in steel belt casting equipment
KR100523816B1 (en) Casting method of continuous casting plant in steady speed
CA1281167C (en) Wire casting
SU373087A1 (en) LIQUID CAST IRON CRYSTALLIZATION METHOD
CN2393668Y (en) Fluid controlling crystallizer with guide electric current
US4942918A (en) Controlled-flow fiber casting
CN201338089Y (en) Zero-point casting device for casting machine
JPS61176450A (en) Endless track type continuous casting installation
RU2174891C2 (en) Method for making continuously cast deformed billets and plant for performing the same
GB1260018A (en) Method of and apparatus for continuous casting
JPS5717355A (en) Method for electromagnetic stirring of molten sheet within mold in slab continuous casting

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee