CN213326807U - Energy-saving distillation plant - Google Patents
Energy-saving distillation plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213326807U CN213326807U CN202021323676.1U CN202021323676U CN213326807U CN 213326807 U CN213326807 U CN 213326807U CN 202021323676 U CN202021323676 U CN 202021323676U CN 213326807 U CN213326807 U CN 213326807U
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- Prior art keywords
- distillation
- distillation column
- filter screen
- pipe
- distillation tower
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving distillation plant, including distillation column, collection tank and the electric heating pipe that is used for distilling the use, distillation column top end face is provided with the top cap, and the top cap is half spherical structure the vertical through connection of top cap top end face of distillation column has the feed liquor pipe, the horizontal through connection in all sides of distillation column bottom has the fluid-discharge tube, the distillation column inner chamber is cylinder infundibulate structure, the inside driving motor that vertically is provided with of distillation column bottom, this driving motor's output shaft extends to the inner chamber of distillation column to vertical welding has the pivot, the horizontal welding of pivot week side symmetry has four groups connecting rods, wherein relative two sets of the connecting rod other end all has the fixed plate through screw fixed mounting, and all fixes bonding in a side of fixed plate towards the distillation column inner wall has the clearance brush. This energy-saving distillation plant, when preventing that the dirt from piling up, not only be convenient for improve the quality of water of distilled water, and reduce the consumption of distillation heat.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the distillation, concretely relates to energy-saving distillation plant.
Background
Distillation is a thermodynamic separation process that utilizes the difference in boiling points of components in a mixed liquid or liquid-solid system to vaporize lower boiling components and recondense to separate the entire component, a unit operation that combines the two unit operations of evaporation and condensation. Compared with other separation means, such as extraction, filtration crystallization and the like, the method has the advantage that other solvents except system components are not required, so that new impurities are not introduced.
The existing water distiller has a simple structure, can not filter water, and causes a large amount of scale inside after being used for a long time. Affecting the quality of distilled water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-saving distillation plant to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving distillation device comprises a distillation tower, a collecting tank and an electric heating pipe, wherein the distillation tower is used for distillation;
a top cover is arranged on the top end face of the distillation tower and is of a hemispherical structure, a liquid inlet pipe is longitudinally connected to the top end face of the top cover of the distillation tower in a penetrating manner, a liquid discharge pipe is horizontally connected to the periphery of the bottom end of the distillation tower in a penetrating manner, and the inner cavity of the distillation tower is of a cylindrical funnel-shaped structure;
the inside driving motor that vertically is provided with of distillation column bottom, this driving motor's output shaft extends to the inner chamber of distillation column to vertical welding has the pivot, the horizontal welding of pivot week side symmetry has four groups of connecting rods, wherein two sets of relatively the connecting rod other end all has the fixed plate through screw fixed mounting, and all is fixed to bond at a side of fixed plate towards the distillation column inner wall has the cleaning brush, install N electric heating pipe of group through the bolt symmetry directly over the pivot is perpendicular and be located between the inner wall of distillation column.
Preferably, the bottom of feed liquor pipe extends to the inner chamber portion of distillation column, there are first filter screen, second filter screen and third filter screen through screw fixed mounting respectively under the feed liquor pipe and on being located distillation column inner wall top, just the aperture size of first filter screen, second filter screen and third filter screen diminishes in proper order.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top end of the distillation tower is connected with an inverted L-shaped air pipe in a penetrating manner, a collecting tank is longitudinally arranged on one side of the distillation tower, the other end of the inverted L-shaped air pipe penetrates into the collecting tank, an air suction pump is mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the collecting tank through a bolt, and one end of the air suction pump is connected with the inverted L-shaped air pipe.
Preferably, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are respectively arranged with the inner wall of the distillation tower in an inclined manner, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are arranged in a triangular manner.
Preferably, a reverse-flow valve is arranged inside the inverted L-shaped gas pipe, and the reverse-flow valve is close to one end of the inner cavity of the distillation tower.
Preferably, a discharge channel is obliquely arranged in the bottom end of the distillation tower and is connected with a discharge pipe.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the energy-saving distillation device, the liquid discharge pipe, the driving motor, the rotating shaft, the connecting rod and the cleaning brush are arranged, the driving motor runs at the bottom of the distillation tower and drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the inner cavity, and then the connecting rod and the cleaning brush are driven to rotate, so that the cleaning brush cleans dirt at the bottom of the inner cavity of the distillation tower, the dirt accumulation is prevented, the water quality of distilled water is improved conveniently, and the consumption of distillation heat is reduced; by arranging the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen which are sequentially arranged and obliquely arranged, the direction of water flow is changed, impurities are prevented from being washed off by the water flow, and the distillation efficiency is improved; this energy-saving distillation plant, when preventing that the dirt from piling up, not only be convenient for improve the quality of water of distilled water, and reduce the consumption of distillation heat.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a distillation column of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the collection tank of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a distillation tower 1, a collection tank 2, a liquid inlet pipe 3, an inverted L-shaped gas pipe 4, a liquid discharge pipe 5, a first filter screen 6, a second filter screen 7, a third filter screen 8, a reverse flow valve 9, a driving motor 10, an electric heating pipe 11, a rotating shaft 12, a cleaning brush 13, a connecting rod 14, a material discharge channel 15 and an air pump 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an energy-saving distillation device as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a distillation tower 1 used for distillation, a collecting tank 2 and an electric heating pipe 11, wherein the electric heating pipe 11 is used for selecting the actual model according to the power required by the actual application occasion;
a top cover is arranged on the top end face of the distillation tower 1 and is of a hemispherical structure, a liquid inlet pipe 3 is longitudinally connected to the top end face of the top cover of the distillation tower 1 in a penetrating manner, a liquid discharge pipe 5 is horizontally connected to the periphery of the bottom end of the distillation tower 1 in a penetrating manner, and the inner cavity of the distillation tower 1 is of a cylindrical funnel-shaped structure;
a driving motor 10 is longitudinally arranged in the bottom end of the distillation tower 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 10 extends to an inner cavity of the distillation tower 1, a rotating shaft 12 is longitudinally welded, four groups of connecting rods 14 are symmetrically and horizontally welded on the periphery of the rotating shaft 12, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of each two groups of opposite connecting rods 14 through screws, a cleaning brush 13 is fixedly bonded on one side surface of the fixing plate facing the inner wall of the distillation tower 1, N groups of electric heating pipes 11 are symmetrically arranged between the rotating shaft 12 and the inner wall of the distillation tower 1 through bolts, and the driving motor 10 is used for selecting an actual model according to the power required by an actual application occasion;
specifically, the bottom of feed liquor pipe 3 extends to the inner chamber portion of distillation column 1, there are first filter screen 6, second filter screen 7 and third filter screen 8 under feed liquor pipe 3 and on being located 1 inner wall top of distillation column respectively through screw fixed mounting, just the aperture size of first filter screen 6, second filter screen 7 and third filter screen 8 diminishes in proper order, and first filter screen 6 and the slope of second filter screen 7 set up, change rivers direction, prevent that rivers from dashing down debris.
Specifically, the outer wall of the top end of the distillation tower 1 is connected with an inverted L-shaped air pipe 4 in a penetrating manner, a collecting tank 2 is longitudinally arranged on one side of the distillation tower 1, the other end of the inverted L-shaped air pipe 4 penetrates into the collecting tank 2, an air suction pump 16 is installed on the inner wall of the top end of the collecting tank 2 through a bolt, one end of the air suction pump 16 is connected with the inverted L-shaped air pipe 4, and steam in the distillation tower 1 is discharged into the collecting tank 2 from the inverted L-shaped air pipe 4 when the air suction pump 16 works.
Specifically, first filter screen 6 and second filter screen 7 respectively with 1 inner wall of distillation column between the slope setting, just first filter screen 6 and second filter screen 7 are triangle-shaped setting, and first filter screen 6, second filter screen 7 and third filter screen 8 are the active carbon filter screen.
Specifically, a reflux valve 9 is arranged inside the inverted L-shaped air pipe 4, the reflux valve 9 is close to one end of the inner cavity of the distillation tower 1, and the reflux valve 9 prevents steam from flowing backwards.
Specifically, a discharge channel 15 is obliquely arranged in the bottom end of the distillation tower 1, the discharge channel 15 is connected with the liquid discharge pipe 5, and the discharge channel 15 accelerates the discharge of liquid.
Working principle, this energy-saving distillation plant, liquid gets into in the distillation column 1 from feed liquor pipe 3, pass through first filter screen 6 in proper order, second filter screen 7 and third filter screen 8 filter, electric heating pipe 11 carries out the ohmic heating, the steam come-up, 16 work of aspiration pump is discharged to collection tank 2 in the steam from invering L trachea 4 in with distillation column 1, valve 9 that the reflux valve prevents the steam refluence, open the valve in discharge duct 15, the material is discharged from discharge duct 15 and fluid-discharge tube 5, during the clearance dirt, driving motor 10 is at 1 bottom of distillation column operation, drive pivot 12 and rotate at the inner chamber, drive connecting rod 14 and clearance brush 13 rotatory then, make clearance brush 13 clear up the dirt to 1 inner chamber bottom of distillation column. This energy-saving distillation plant, when preventing that the dirt from piling up, not only be convenient for improve the quality of water of distilled water, and reduce the consumption of distillation heat.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. An energy-saving distillation device comprises a distillation tower (1) used for distillation, a collecting tank (2) and an electric heating pipe (11);
the method is characterized in that: a top cover is arranged on the top end face of the distillation tower (1) and is of a hemispherical structure, a liquid inlet pipe (3) is longitudinally connected to the top end face of the top cover of the distillation tower (1) in a penetrating manner, a liquid discharge pipe (5) is horizontally connected to the periphery of the bottom end of the distillation tower (1) in a penetrating manner, and the inner cavity of the distillation tower (1) is of a cylindrical funnel-shaped structure;
the utility model discloses a distillation column, including distillation column (1), the inside vertical driving motor (10) that is provided with in distillation column (1) bottom, the output shaft of this driving motor (10) extends to the inner chamber of distillation column (1) to vertical welding has pivot (12), pivot (12) week side symmetry horizontal welding has four groups of connecting rods (14), wherein relative two sets of the connecting rod (14) other end all has the fixed plate through screw fixed mounting, and all fixed bonding has cleaning brush (13) in the fixed plate towards a side of distillation column (1) inner wall, install N group's electric heating pipe (11) through the bolt symmetry directly over pivot (12) is perpendicular and be located between the inner wall of distillation column (1).
2. An energy efficient distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of feed liquor pipe (3) extends to the inner chamber portion of distillation column (1), just be located distillation column (1) inner wall top under feed liquor pipe (3) and have first filter screen (6), second filter screen (7) and third filter screen (8) through screw fixed mounting respectively, just the aperture size of first filter screen (6), second filter screen (7) and third filter screen (8) diminishes in proper order.
3. An energy efficient distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: distillation column (1) top outer wall through connection has inversion L trachea (4), distillation column (1) one side vertically is provided with holding vessel (2), the other end of inversion L trachea (4) runs through to this holding vessel (2) in, just sucking pump (16) are installed through the bolt to the top inner wall of holding vessel (2), and this sucking pump (16) one end is connected with inversion L trachea (4).
4. An energy saving distillation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the first filter screen (6) and the second filter screen (7) are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the distillation tower (1) in an inclined mode, and the first filter screen (6) and the second filter screen (7) are arranged in a triangular mode.
5. An energy saving distillation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a reverse-flow valve (9) is arranged in the inverted L-shaped air pipe (4), and the reverse-flow valve (9) is close to one end of the inner cavity of the distillation tower (1).
6. An energy efficient distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a discharging channel (15) is obliquely arranged in the bottom end of the distillation tower (1), and the discharging channel (15) is connected with a liquid discharging pipe (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021323676.1U CN213326807U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Energy-saving distillation plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021323676.1U CN213326807U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Energy-saving distillation plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213326807U true CN213326807U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76082943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021323676.1U Active CN213326807U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Energy-saving distillation plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213326807U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114988511A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-02 | 北京华清佰利环保工程有限公司 | Treatment facility of landfill leachate membrane concentrate |
-
2020
- 2020-07-08 CN CN202021323676.1U patent/CN213326807U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114988511A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-02 | 北京华清佰利环保工程有限公司 | Treatment facility of landfill leachate membrane concentrate |
| CN114988511B (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-25 | 北京华清佰利环保工程有限公司 | Treatment facility of landfill leachate membrane concentrate |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: An energy-saving distillation device Granted publication date: 20210601 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Longhai sub branch Pledgor: FUJIAN MENGJIAOLAN DAILY CHEMICALS Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980024575 |