CN213324783U - Discharging device - Google Patents
Discharging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213324783U CN213324783U CN202021137197.0U CN202021137197U CN213324783U CN 213324783 U CN213324783 U CN 213324783U CN 202021137197 U CN202021137197 U CN 202021137197U CN 213324783 U CN213324783 U CN 213324783U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ton
- ton bag
- ton package
- discharging device
- platform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an unloading device, an adaptation ton package, every apex angle of going up of ton package all is equipped with an supra-aural, every apex angle all is equipped with an supra-aural down, this unloading device includes discharge hopper and support, the discharge hopper is the U-shaped, the bottom is ton package platform, be equipped with the metal frame of metal net in the middle of the ton package platform, a set of dead lever of ton package platform adaptation, perpendicular to ton package platform is equipped with the baffle of a set of parallel, two supra-aural angles departments of every baffle all are equipped with a couple, all be equipped with the rotation axis on every baffle, the discharge hopper passes through the rotation axis to be fixed on the support, one of them rotation axis is connected with gear motor. The utility model discloses set up ear-hang and lower ear-hang on ton package, make it when possessing the function of conventional ton package, cooperation discharge apparatus can realize not scratching the purpose that ton package bottom just can unload, and ton package can use repeatedly, the utility model discloses a mode that the dead lever passed ear-hang under the ton package is fixed ton package on discharge apparatus, can simplify discharge apparatus's structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ton package is unloaded, concretely relates to discharge apparatus.
Background
The ton bag is also called flexible container, which is widely used for transporting and packaging powdery, granular and blocky objects, and is commonly called ton bag because the loaded objects are more than 1 ton. The general ton package is equipped with the lug, can realize the material with hoist or fork truck cooperation and transport. Because the ton bag body is amasss too big, how to take out the material from the ton bag has always been an industry difficult problem, and the current way is that to lift up the ton bag through fork truck or hoist, then operating personnel cuts out the ton bag bottom part with the blade, and the material falls from the ton bag bottom, and this kind of mode of taking out exists that operating personnel working strength is big, operational environment is poor, the ton bag of cutting out can't the reutilization. If the bottom of the ton bag is not scratched, the ton bag is generally dumped from the upper opening of the ton bag by using a ton bag turnover device, the ton bag is fixed by using vacuum adsorption by using a common ton bag turnover device, and the unloading method has the advantages of large equipment investment and high production cost.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above problem, the utility model provides an unloading device, the utility model discloses unloading device is designed to the ton package of special customization, and every apex angle of going up of this customization ton package all is equipped with an upper ear-hang, and every apex angle all is equipped with a lower ear-hang down. The discharging device comprises a discharging hopper and a support, the discharging hopper is U-shaped, the bottom of the discharging hopper is a ton bag platform, the ton bag platform is a metal frame with a metal grid in the middle, the ton bag platform is matched with a group of fixing rods, and the lower ear hooks penetrate through the metal grid and then are fixed by the fixing rods; a group of parallel baffles is arranged perpendicular to the ton bag platform, and a hook is arranged at each of two upper corners of each baffle; all be equipped with the rotation axis on every baffle, the discharge hopper passes through the rotation axis to be fixed on the support, and one of them rotation axis is connected with gear motor, and gear motor also fixes on the support.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model arranges the upper ear hook and the lower ear hook on the ton bag, which can realize the purpose of unloading without scratching the bottom of the ton bag by matching with the unloading device of the utility model while having the function of the conventional ton bag, and the ton bag can be used repeatedly, thereby saving a large amount of cost; the utility model discloses a mode that the dead lever passed ear-hang under the ton package is fixed the ton package on discharge apparatus, can simplify discharge apparatus's structure.
When unloading, available fork truck places the ton package the utility model discloses on the discharge apparatus, can also set up ton package year system and improve ton package year efficiency, this loading system includes single track frame, driving and clip, and the single track frame is erect and is arranged in directly over the discharge apparatus, and the driving sets up on the horizontal track of single track frame, is equipped with the hoist engine on it, is equipped with the clip on the hoist engine.
If the ton package is built-in can produce the material of dust, can produce certain harm to operating personnel's health when unloading, consequently can set up dust pelletizing system, and dust pelletizing system includes dust cage, draught fan and dust remover, and dust cage, draught fan and dust remover are in order by the induced duct intercommunication, and the dust cage sets up in the upper shed department of ton package.
The operation steps of discharging by using the discharging device provided with the ton package carrying system are as follows:
1) installation of equipment
Designing the height of a support according to the height of a feeding platform of a storage bin, enabling a discharging hopper and a feeding port to be in proper positions, building a ton package loading system after a discharging device is fixed, debugging the ton package loading system, and determining whether a dust removal system is installed or not according to the characteristics of discharged materials;
2) loading
Transporting a full-load ton bag to a ton bag carrying system, manually hanging four upper lugs of the ton bag on a clasp, starting a winch to hoist the ton bag, controlling a travelling crane to move on a monorail car, transporting the ton bag to a position right above a ton bag table, adjusting the winch, descending the ton bag to a proper height away from the ton bag table, manually hanging the four lower lugs through a metal grid, controlling the winch to place the ton bag on the ton bag table, further fixing the ton bag by penetrating a fixing rod through two lower lugs, standing an operator on a feeding bin platform to unfasten the clasp, moving the travelling crane away, and manually opening an upper opening of the ton bag;
3) discharging
Opening a speed reducing motor to enable a discharging hopper to incline towards a charging opening of a storage bin, dumping materials in the ton bag into the storage bin, drawing out a fixed rod, taking down the ton bag, and repeating the step 2) to realize continuous loading-discharging operation;
4) auxiliary operations
And if the material in the ton bag contains dust, starting a dust removal system to collect the dust in the dust remover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a ton bag structure; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a discharging device; FIG. 3 is a top view of the discharge apparatus; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a ton load system; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a ton bag unloading device with a dust removal function; each part is as follows:
1. the device comprises a ton bag, 1-1 parts of an upper ear hook, 1-2 parts of a lower ear hook, 2 parts of a ton bag table, 3 parts of a baffle, 4 parts of a support, 5 parts of a fixing rod, 6 parts of a hook, 7 parts of a speed reducing motor, 8 parts of a single-rail frame, 9 parts of a travelling crane, 10 parts of a clasp, 11 parts of a dust hood, 12 parts of a draught fan, 13 parts of a dust remover.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described below with reference to examples, which are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, the ton bag is provided with an upper ear hook 1-1 at each upper vertex angle and a lower ear hook 1-2 at each lower vertex angle. As shown in fig. 2, the ton bag adaptive discharging device comprises a discharging hopper and a support 4, wherein the discharging hopper is U-shaped, the bottom of the discharging hopper is a ton bag platform 2, the ton bag platform 2 is a metal frame with a metal grid in the middle, the ton bag platform 2 is adaptive to a group of fixing rods 5, and the lower ear hangers 1-2 are fixed by the fixing rods 5 after penetrating through the metal grid; a group of parallel baffles 3 are arranged perpendicular to the ton bag platform 2, and a hook 6 is arranged at each of two upper corners of each baffle 3; all be equipped with the rotation axis on every baffle 3, the discharge hopper passes through the rotation axis to be fixed on support 4, and one of them rotation axis is connected with gear motor 7, and gear motor 7 is fixed on support 4.
Example 2
As shown in figure 1, the ton bag is provided with an upper ear hook 1-1 at each upper vertex angle and a lower ear hook 1-2 at each lower vertex angle. As shown in fig. 2-4, the ton bag adaptive discharging device comprises a discharging hopper and a bracket 4, wherein the discharging hopper is U-shaped, the bottom of the discharging hopper is a ton bag platform 2, the ton bag platform 2 is a metal frame with a metal grid in the middle, the ton bag platform 2 is adaptive to a group of fixing rods 5, and the lower ear hangers 1-2 are fixed by the fixing rods 5 after penetrating through the metal grid; a group of parallel baffles 3 are arranged perpendicular to the ton bag platform 2, and a hook 6 is arranged at two upper corners of each baffle 3; each baffle 3 is provided with a rotating shaft, the discharge hopper is fixed on the support 4 through the rotating shaft, one rotating shaft is connected with a speed reducing motor 7, and the speed reducing motor 7 is fixed on the support 4; discharge apparatus adaptation ton packing carries system, and ton packing carries system includes single track frame 8, driving 9 and clip 10, and single track frame 8 sets up directly over discharge apparatus, and driving 9 sets up on the horizontal track of single track frame 8, is equipped with the hoist engine on it, is equipped with clip 10 on the hoist engine.
Example 3
As shown in figure 1, the ton bag is provided with an upper ear hook 1-1 at each upper vertex angle and a lower ear hook 1-2 at each lower vertex angle. As shown in fig. 2-5, the ton bag adaptive discharging device comprises a discharging hopper and a bracket 4, wherein the discharging hopper is U-shaped, the bottom of the discharging hopper is a ton bag platform 2, the ton bag platform 2 is a metal frame with a metal grid in the middle, the ton bag platform 2 is adaptive to a group of fixing rods 5, and the lower ear hangers 1-2 are fixed by the fixing rods 5 after penetrating through the metal grid; a group of parallel baffles 3 are arranged perpendicular to the ton bag platform 2, and a hook 6 is arranged at two upper corners of each baffle 3; each baffle 3 is provided with a rotating shaft, the discharge hopper is fixed on the support 4 through the rotating shaft, one rotating shaft is connected with a speed reducing motor 7, and the speed reducing motor 7 is fixed on the support 4; the discharging device is adapted to a ton package carrying system, the ton package carrying system comprises a single-rail frame 8, a travelling crane 9 and a clasp 10, the single-rail frame 8 is arranged right above the discharging device, the travelling crane 9 is arranged on a transverse rail of the single-rail frame 8, a winch is arranged on the travelling crane, and the clasp 10 is arranged on the winch; the discharging device is adaptive to a dust removal system, the dust removal system comprises a dust hood 11, an induced draft fan 12 and a dust remover 13, the dust hood 11, the induced draft fan 12 and the dust remover 13 are communicated through an induced draft pipe in sequence, and the dust hood 11 is arranged at the upper opening of the ton bag 1.
Examples 2 and 3 the operation steps of the discharging device for discharging are as follows:
1) installation of equipment
Designing the height of a support according to the height of a feeding platform of a storage bin, enabling a discharging hopper and a feeding port to be in proper positions, building a ton package loading system after a discharging device is fixed, debugging the ton package loading system, and determining whether a dust removal system is installed or not according to the characteristics of discharged materials;
2) loading
Transporting a full-load ton bag to a ton bag carrying system, manually hanging four upper lugs of the ton bag on a clasp, starting a winch to hoist the ton bag, controlling a travelling crane to move on a monorail car, transporting the ton bag to a position right above a ton bag table, adjusting the winch, descending the ton bag to a proper height away from the ton bag table, manually hanging the four lower lugs through a metal grid, controlling the winch to place the ton bag on the ton bag table, further fixing the ton bag by penetrating a fixing rod through two lower lugs, standing an operator on a feeding bin platform to unfasten the clasp, moving the travelling crane away, and manually opening an upper opening of the ton bag;
3) discharging
Opening a speed reducing motor to enable a discharging hopper to incline towards a charging opening of a storage bin, dumping materials in the ton bag into the storage bin, drawing out a fixed rod, taking down the ton bag, and repeating the step 2) to realize continuous loading-discharging operation;
4) auxiliary operations
And if the material in the ton bag contains dust, starting a dust removal system to collect the dust in the dust remover.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The discharging device is adaptive to a ton bag, each upper vertex angle of the ton bag is provided with an upper ear hook, and each lower vertex angle of the ton bag is provided with a lower ear hook; a group of parallel baffles is arranged perpendicular to the ton bag platform, and a hook is arranged at each of two upper corners of each baffle; each baffle is provided with a rotating shaft, the discharge hopper is fixed on the support through the rotating shaft, one rotating shaft is connected with a speed reduction motor, and the speed reduction motor is fixed on the support.
2. The discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging device is adapted to a ton-package carrying system, the ton-package carrying system comprises a monorail frame, a travelling crane and a clasp, the monorail frame is arranged right above the discharging device, the travelling crane is arranged on a transverse track of the monorail frame, a winding engine is arranged on the travelling crane, and the clasp is arranged on the winding engine.
3. The discharging device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the discharging device is adapted to a dust removal system, the dust removal system comprises a dust hood, an induced draft fan and a dust remover, the dust hood, the induced draft fan and the dust remover are communicated by an induced draft pipe in sequence, and the dust hood is arranged at the upper opening of the ton bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021137197.0U CN213324783U (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021137197.0U CN213324783U (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Discharging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213324783U true CN213324783U (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76080887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021137197.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213324783U (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Discharging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213324783U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-06-18 CN CN202021137197.0U patent/CN213324783U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210601 |