CN213310436U

CN213310436U - Department of general surgery's surgical instruments degassing unit

Info

Publication number: CN213310436U
Application number: CN202021706436.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕畅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-11
Filing date: 2020-08-11
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a department of general surgery's surgical instruments degassing unit relates to the medical care field, including the drying chamber, one side at drying chamber top is provided with soaks the room, and the opposite side of drying chamber is provided with clean room, soak the inside top of room and be provided with two sets of cylinders, and the output of cylinder all is provided with the arm-tie, and is two sets of be provided with the multiunit fixed plate between the arm-tie. The utility model discloses a be provided with and soak room and clean room, promote the operation pincers on the arm-tie messenger fixed plate through the cylinder in soaking the room and fully soak in the antiseptic solution, carry out the soaking of longer time to the operation pincers in soaking the room and carry out preliminary disinfection to the operation pincers, through positive reversal and reversal in turn of positive reverse motor, make the big bevel gear drive bevel pinion and rotate, bevel pinion makes the suspension bracket rotate in turn positive and negative, the suspension bracket drives operation pincers slight swing, make the more abundant disinfection that carries out of operation pincers, thereby make the more abundant cleanness of apparatus through soaking room and clean room.

Description

Department of general surgery's surgical instruments degassing unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical care field specifically is a department of general surgery's surgical instruments degassing unit.

Background

The general surgery department is a clinical subject taking operation as a main method for treating other diseases such as liver, biliary tract, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, anorectal tract, vascular diseases, thyroid and breast tumors, trauma and the like, is the largest special subject of a surgical system, and surgical instruments refer to medical instruments used in clinical operation and need to be disinfected after being used.

In chinese patent with publication number CN207785532U, a general surgery department surgical instrument disinfection device is disclosed, after the disinfection of surgical instruments is completed, the disinfection solution needs to be put away and then the instruments are taken out or directly taken out in the disinfection solution, it is troublesome to put away the disinfection solution and then take out, it is more wounded that the direct hand of taking is soaked in the disinfection solution, and the instruments after disinfection are dried through the fan in this patent, the fan easily brings the bacteria in the outside air into the casing, thereby making the instruments infected with the bacteria, the existing disinfection device can not disinfect the instruments well.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve and to put the antiseptic solution among the prior art and take out comparatively troublesome again, directly take the hand and soak in the antiseptic solution and injure the hand, and this patent is dried through the apparatus of fan after to the disinfection, and the fan is easily brought the bacterium in the outside air into the casing to make the apparatus be infected with the bacterium, the problem of current degassing unit can not be better to the apparatus is disinfected provides a department of general surgery's operation apparatus degassing unit.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a disinfection device for surgical instruments in general surgery department comprises a drying chamber, wherein a soaking chamber is arranged on one side of the top of the drying chamber, a cleaning chamber is arranged on the other side of the drying chamber, two groups of cylinders are arranged at the top end inside the soaking chamber, pull plates are arranged at the output ends of the cylinders, a plurality of groups of fixing plates are arranged between the two groups of pull plates, hooks are arranged on the fixing plates, fixing blocks are arranged on two sides inside the soaking chamber, a guide rod is arranged at the bottom of each fixing block, a sliding block in sliding connection with the guide rod is arranged at the bottom of each pull plate, a large bevel gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cleaning chamber, a small bevel gear is meshed with one side of the large bevel gear, a forward and reverse motor is installed on one side of the cleaning chamber, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected with the small bevel gear, the top of lead screw is provided with the mounted frame, the one end of drying chamber is provided with the copper alloy pipe, and the drying chamber is extended to the both sides of copper alloy pipe, the air heater is installed to one side of drying chamber, and the output of air heater is connected with one side of copper alloy pipe, the inside of drying chamber has from top to bottom to be provided with the multiunit framed bent.

Preferably, the sliding block is provided with a plurality of groups of through grooves matched with the guide rods, and the bottoms of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the soaking chamber.

Preferably, the top of the soaking chamber and the top of the cleaning chamber are both rotatably connected with covers, and one side of the drying chamber, far away from the copper alloy pipe, is rotatably connected with a cover.

Preferably, the bottom of the soaking chamber and the bottom of the cleaning chamber are both provided with water outlet pipes, and the water outlet pipes are provided with valves.

Preferably, the clean room is provided with a mounting rack, and the clean room is provided with a forward and reverse rotating motor through the mounting rack.

Preferably, the copper alloy pipes are distributed in the drying chamber in an S shape, and disinfectant is arranged in the soaking chamber and the cleaning chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a cylinder drives the arm-tie and goes up and down, the fixed plate that the multiunit hung the operation pincers is driven about when the arm-tie goes up and down, and the guide bar cooperates with the slider and makes the more stable lift of arm-tie, when needing to take out the apparatus, drive the arm-tie through the cylinder and slide upwards can, drive bevel pinion to rotate through positive and negative motor, bevel pinion drives the sleeve through meshing with the bevel gear, the sleeve lasts the rotation of same direction and makes the lead screw upwards slide, the lead screw upwards slides and drives the mounted frame upwards to move, thereby make the apparatus rise out the antiseptic solution through cylinder and lead screw, make it comparatively convenient and not hinder the hand when taking out the sterilized apparatus;

2. the utility model discloses an install the air heater in one side of drying chamber, and the output of air heater is linked together with the copper alloy pipe, and the air heater blows in the copper alloy pipe with hot-blast, and the copper alloy pipe carries out the heat transfer in to the drying chamber through self characteristic, dries the operation pincers that hang on the framed bent to make when drying the apparatus, the air is difficult for getting into in the drying chamber, thereby avoids the apparatus to be infected with the bacterium again;

3. the utility model discloses a be provided with and soak room and clean room, promote the operation pincers on the arm-tie messenger fixed plate through the cylinder in soaking the room and fully soak in the antiseptic solution, carry out the soaking of longer time to the operation pincers in soaking the room and carry out preliminary disinfection to the operation pincers, through positive reversal and reversal in turn of positive reverse motor, make the big bevel gear drive bevel pinion and rotate, bevel pinion makes the suspension bracket rotate in turn positive and negative, the suspension bracket drives operation pincers slight swing, make the more abundant disinfection that carries out of operation pincers, thereby make the more abundant cleanness of apparatus through soaking room and clean room.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the side of the drying chamber of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the soaking frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying chamber; 2. a soaking chamber; 3. a clean room; 4. a cylinder; 5. pulling a plate; 6. a fixing plate; 7. hooking; 8. a fixed block; 9. a guide bar; 10. a slider; 11. a large bevel gear; 12. a bevel pinion gear; 13. a sleeve; 14. a screw rod; 15. a suspension bracket; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a positive and negative rotation motor; 18. a hot air blower; 19. a copper alloy pipe; 20. a bent frame; 21. a through groove; 22. and a cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a disinfection device for surgical instruments in general surgery comprises a drying chamber 1, a soaking chamber 2 is arranged at one side of the top of the drying chamber 1, a cleaning chamber 3 is arranged at the other side of the drying chamber 1, two sets of cylinders 4 are arranged at the top end in the soaking chamber 2, pull plates 5 are arranged at the output ends of the cylinders 4, a plurality of sets of fixing plates 6 are arranged between the two sets of pull plates 5, hooks 7 are arranged on the fixing plates 6, fixing blocks 8 are arranged at two sides in the soaking chamber 2, guide rods 9 are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing blocks 8, sliders 10 in sliding connection with the guide rods 9 are arranged at the bottoms of the pull plates 5, a big bevel gear 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cleaning chamber 3, a small bevel gear 12 is engaged to one side of the big bevel gear 11, a forward and reverse motor 17 is arranged at one side of the cleaning chamber 3, the top of the big bevel gear 11 is provided with a sleeve 13, the inner thread of the sleeve 13 is connected with a screw rod 14, the top of the screw rod 14 is provided with a suspension bracket 15, one end of the drying chamber 1 is provided with a copper alloy pipe 19, two sides of the copper alloy pipe 19 extend out of the drying chamber 1, one side of the drying chamber 1 is provided with an air heater 18, the output end of the air heater 18 is connected with one side of the copper alloy pipe 19, and the inside of the drying chamber 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of bent frames 20 from top to bottom.

The utility model discloses an install air heater 18 in one side of drying chamber 1, and the output of air heater 18 is linked together with copper alloy pipe 19, and air heater 18 blows in copper alloy pipe 19 with hot-blast, and copper alloy pipe 19 carries out the heat transfer in drying chamber 1 through self characteristic, dries the operating forceps hung on framed bent 20, thereby makes when drying to the apparatus, and the air is difficult for getting into in drying chamber 1, thereby avoids the apparatus to be infected with the bacterium again, the utility model discloses a be provided with soak room 2 and clean room 3, promote arm-tie 5 through cylinder 4 in soaking room 2 and make the operating forceps on fixed plate 6 fully soak in the antiseptic solution, carry out the preliminary disinfection to the operating forceps to soaking the operating forceps for a long time in soaking room 2, through just reverse rotation motor 17 corotation and reverse rotation in turn, make big bevel gear 11 drive bevel gear 12 to rotate, bevel gear 12 makes the mounted frame 15 rotate just in turn, the hanging frame 15 drives the surgical clamp to slightly swing, so that the surgical clamp can be more sufficiently sterilized, and instruments can be more sufficiently cleaned through the soaking chamber 2 and the cleaning chamber 3.

Please refer to fig. 3, the slider 10 is provided with a plurality of sets of through slots 21 engaged with the guide rods 9, and the bottom of the guide rods 9 is fixedly connected with the soak chamber 2, so that the slider 10 is better slidably connected with the guide rods 9 through the through slots 21, and the guide rods 9 are more stably supported through the fixed connection of the guide rods 9 with the soak chamber 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, a cover 22 is rotatably coupled to the top of each of the soak chamber 2 and the clean chamber 3, and a cover 22 is rotatably coupled to a side of the dry chamber 1 away from the copper alloy pipe 19, so that the dry chamber 1, the soak chamber 2, and the clean chamber 3 are opened or closed by the cover 22.

Referring again to fig. 1, the bottom of the soak chamber 2 and the bottom of the clean chamber 3 are provided with water outlet pipes 16, and the water outlet pipes 16 are provided with valves, so that the waste disinfectant is discharged through the water outlet pipes 16, and the water outlet pipes 16 are controlled by the valves.

Please refer to fig. 1, the clean room 3 is provided with a mounting frame, and the clean room 3 is provided with a forward and backward rotation motor 17 through the mounting frame, so that the forward and backward rotation motor 17 is more firmly installed in the clean room 3.

Please refer to fig. 1, the copper alloy pipes 19 are distributed in the drying chamber 1 in an S-shape, the soaking chamber 2 and the cleaning chamber 3 are both provided with sterilizing liquid, the S-shape of the copper alloy pipes 19 enables the heat dissipation to be more sufficient, and the sterilizing liquid is provided in the soaking chamber 2 and the cleaning chamber 3 to sterilize the apparatus.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the cover 22 is opened, the soaking chamber 2 and the cleaning chamber 3 are arranged, the pull plate 5 is pushed by the air cylinder 4 in the soaking chamber 2 to enable the surgical forceps on the hook 7 to be fully soaked in disinfectant, the surgical forceps are soaked for a long time in the soaking chamber 2 to be primarily disinfected, the bevel gear 11 drives the bevel pinion 12 to rotate through the alternate forward rotation and reverse rotation of the forward and reverse rotation motor 17, the bevel pinion 12 drives the suspension frame 15 to alternately rotate forward and reverse, the suspension frame 15 drives the surgical forceps to slightly swing, the surgical forceps are more fully disinfected, the devices are more fully cleaned through the soaking chamber 2 and the cleaning chamber 3, the pull plate 5 is driven to lift through the air cylinder 4, a plurality of groups of fixing plates 6 on which the surgical forceps are suspended are driven to move up and down when the pull plate 5 lifts, the guide rod 9 is matched with the sliding block 10 to enable the pull plate 5 to lift more stably, when the devices need to be taken out, the pulling plate 5 is driven by the cylinder 4 to slide upwards, the bevel pinion 12 is driven by the forward and reverse rotating motor 17 to rotate, the bevel pinion 12 drives the sleeve 13 to rotate by being meshed with the bevel gear 11, the sleeve 13 continuously rotates in the same direction to enable the screw rod 14 to slide upwards, the screw rod 14 slides upwards to drive the suspension bracket 15 to move upwards, thereby leading the instruments to be lifted out of the disinfectant through the cylinder 4 and the screw rod 14, leading the disinfected instruments to be taken out more conveniently without hurting hands, a hot air blower 18 is arranged at one side of the drying chamber 1, the output end of the hot air blower 18 is communicated with a copper alloy pipe 19, the hot air blower 18 blows hot air into the copper alloy pipe 19, the copper alloy pipe 19 conducts heat transfer in the drying chamber 1 through the characteristics of the copper alloy pipe 19, the surgical forceps hung on the bent 20 are dried, so that when the instruments are dried, air is not easy to enter the drying chamber 1, and the instruments are prevented from being infected with bacteria again.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a department of general surgery surgical instruments degassing unit, includes drying chamber (1), its characterized in that: a soaking chamber (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the drying chamber (1), a cleaning chamber (3) is arranged on the other side of the drying chamber (1), two groups of cylinders (4) are arranged at the top end inside the soaking chamber (2), pull plates (5) are arranged at the output ends of the cylinders (4), a plurality of groups of fixing plates (6) are arranged between the two groups of pull plates (5), hooks (7) are arranged on the fixing plates (6), fixing blocks (8) are arranged on two sides inside the soaking chamber (2), a guide rod (9) is arranged at the bottom of each fixing block (8), a sliding block (10) in sliding connection with the guide rod (9) is arranged at the bottom of each pull plate (5), a large bevel gear (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cleaning chamber (3), a small bevel gear (12) is meshed with one side of the large bevel gear (11), and a forward and backward rotation motor (17) is installed, and the output of just reversing motor (17) is connected with bevel pinion (12), the top of big bevel gear (11) is provided with sleeve (13), and the internal thread of sleeve (13) is connected with lead screw (14), the top of lead screw (14) is provided with mounted frame (15), the one end of drying chamber (1) is provided with copper alloy pipe (19), and the both sides of copper alloy pipe (19) extend drying chamber (1), air heater (18) are installed to one side of drying chamber (1), and the output of air heater (18) is connected with one side of copper alloy pipe (19), the inside of drying chamber (1) has the top down to be provided with multiunit framed bent (20).

2. A general surgical instrument disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding block (10) is provided with a plurality of groups of through grooves (21) matched with the guide rods (9), and the bottom of each guide rod (9) is fixedly connected with the soaking chamber (2).

3. A general surgical instrument disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tops of the soaking chamber (2) and the cleaning chamber (3) are rotatably connected with a cover (22), and one side of the drying chamber (1) far away from the copper alloy pipe (19) is rotatably connected with the cover (22).

4. A general surgical instrument disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottoms of the soaking chamber (2) and the cleaning chamber (3) are both provided with water outlet pipes (16), and the water outlet pipes (16) are provided with valves.

5. A general surgical instrument disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: clean room (3) are provided with the mounting bracket, and clean room (3) are installed positive and negative motor (17) through the mounting bracket.

6. A general surgical instrument disinfecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the copper alloy pipes (19) are distributed in the drying chamber (1) in an S shape, and disinfectant is arranged in the soaking chamber (2) and the cleaning chamber (3).