CN213309454U - Hand-held type dust catcher - Google Patents

Hand-held type dust catcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213309454U
CN213309454U CN202021535162.2U CN202021535162U CN213309454U CN 213309454 U CN213309454 U CN 213309454U CN 202021535162 U CN202021535162 U CN 202021535162U CN 213309454 U CN213309454 U CN 213309454U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
cyclone
hand
cup
filter element
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CN202021535162.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷学峰
孙春方
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Suzhou Xindai Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Suzhou Xindai Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hand-held type dust catcher, include: the holding mechanism comprises a handle and a shell, the handle is connected with the shell, and a motor is arranged in the shell; the dust cup mechanism comprises a cup body, a cover body and a filter element, wherein the cover body is detachably mounted at the top of the cup body, an air outlet communicated with the motor is formed in the side part of the cover body, the filter element penetrates through an opening in the top of the cup body, a supporting structure for supporting the filter element is arranged on the cup body, and a cavity for accommodating the filter element is formed in the cover body; and the adsorption mechanism is communicated with the dust cup mechanism. The utility model provides a hand-held type dust catcher, when needing clearance filter core and cup inside, after the lid is opened, the filter core takes out convenient and fast, has improved the convenient degree of taking out the filter core, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Hand-held type dust catcher
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust catcher especially relates to a hand-held type dust catcher.
Background
The vacuum cleaner is a device which rotates at a high speed through a blade of a motor to enable negative pressure to be formed inside the vacuum cleaner, so that dust is sucked. The miniaturized handheld dust collector can conveniently clean the areas, such as sofas, beds, the interior of an automobile, keyboards and the like, which are inconvenient to clean by common dust collectors, and has the advantages of small volume, convenient holding and wide application prospect. The existing handheld dust collector needs to take out the filter structure when cleaning the filter structure, and the whole handheld dust collector needs to be inverted at the moment, so that dust and other garbage in the handheld dust collector are easily poured out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a handheld dust collector, its purpose is to improve the convenient degree of taking out the filter core.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a hand-held cleaner comprising:
the holding mechanism comprises a handle and a shell, the handle is connected with the shell, and a motor is arranged in the shell;
the dust cup mechanism comprises a cup body, a cover body and a filter element, wherein the cover body is detachably mounted at the top of the cup body, an air outlet communicated with the motor is formed in the side part of the cover body, the filter element penetrates through an opening in the top of the cup body, a supporting structure for supporting the filter element is arranged on the cup body, and a cavity for accommodating the filter element is formed in the cover body;
and the adsorption mechanism is communicated with the dust cup mechanism.
Preferably, the motor is located above the handle.
Preferably, the dirt cup mechanism is mounted on the gripping mechanism.
Preferably, the dust cup mechanism further comprises a cyclone and a filter, filter holes are distributed on the side portion of the filter, the cyclone comprises a cyclone part and a cylinder part which are communicated with each other, the cyclone part is communicated with the inside of the filter, and the adsorption mechanism is communicated with the side portion of the cup body.
Preferably, the cyclone part is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped cyclone channels which are distributed around the circumference of the central axis of the cyclone part.
Preferably, the filter element comprises an annular support part and a filter part, the annular support part is placed on the cyclone and is connected with the cyclone through a fastener, and the filter part penetrates through the cyclone part and extends into the barrel part.
Preferably, a dust blocking member is arranged on the bottom surface of the filtering part, a filtering opening is formed in the lower portion of the filtering part, and the dust blocking member comprises a plurality of flow distribution plates.
Preferably, a plurality of supporting lugs are distributed on the circumference of the annular supporting portion, the supporting structure is a stepped portion, the inner wall of the cup body extends inwards to form the supporting structure, and the supporting lugs are erected on the supporting structure.
Preferably, filter cotton is arranged between the filter element and the air outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a hand-held type dust catcher, when needing clearance filter core and cup inside, after the lid is opened, the filter core takes out convenient and fast, has improved the convenient degree of taking out the filter core, has improved work efficiency. In addition, the utility model provides a hand-held type dust catcher has shortened the airflow channel of dust catcher, has consequently reduced the energy consumption, has alleviateed the work load of motor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the holding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the dirt cup mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the dirt cup mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cyclone configuration;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a filter cartridge;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cup;
wherein: 1. the dust collecting device comprises a holding mechanism, a handle 11, a machine shell 12, a fan outlet 12, a dust cup mechanism 2, a cup body 21, a supporting structure 21, a cover 22, a gas outlet 22, a filter element 23, a filter cotton 23, an annular supporting part 231, a supporting lug 232, a filtering part 232, an opening 232a, a dust retaining part 232, a filter 25, a cyclone separator 251, a cyclone part 251, a cyclone channel 251, a cylinder part 252, a guide inclined plane 252a, an adsorption mechanism 3 and a motor 4.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment provides a hand-held cleaner including a grip mechanism 1, a dust cup mechanism 2, and an adsorption mechanism 3. The dust cup mechanism 2 is arranged on the holding mechanism 1, and the adsorption mechanism 3 is communicated with the dust cup mechanism 2.
The grip mechanism 1 functions to facilitate gripping by a user while accommodating the motor 4. The gripping mechanism 1 includes a handle 11 and a housing 12. The handle 11 is connected to the housing 12. The housing 12 and the handle 11 are integrally formed for ease of manufacture. The housing 12 is provided with a left-hand recessed area in which the handle 11 is located, and the handle 11 is spaced from the left wall of the area to facilitate passage of a user's fingers therethrough. The motor 4 is mounted in the housing 12. Specifically, the housing 12 has a cavity therein for accommodating the motor 4, and the motor 4 is mounted in the cavity. The upper part of the left side surface of the machine shell 12 is provided with an air inlet used for communicating the dust cup mechanism 2 and the motor 4. In order to shorten the air flow path and reduce the energy consumption, the motor 4 is located above the handle 11 and has a height corresponding to the height of the air inlet. In addition, a switch for opening and closing the motor 4 is attached to the handle 11. The connection mode and circuit principle of the switch and the motor 4 are common knowledge in the art, and the description of this embodiment is omitted. The casing 12 is further provided with an air outlet 12a for exhausting air and dissipating heat, and the air outlet 12a is adapted to the position of the motor 4.
The dirt cup mechanism 2 includes a cup body 21, a cover 22, a filter element 23, a filter 24, and a cyclone 25. In the present embodiment, the cup body 21 and the filter 24 are each shaped as a hollow cylinder. It should be noted that the cylinder of the present embodiment does not need to be a cylinder in a strict sense, for example, the bottom edge of the cup body 21 is cut into a chamfered edge, and the filter 24 is provided with a projection. The top of the cup body 21 is provided with an opening, the cover body 22 is detachably mounted on the top of the cup body 21, and the left side of the cup body 21 is provided with a hole for connecting with the adsorption mechanism 3. The side of the cover 22 is provided with an air outlet 22a communicating with the motor 4. Both the filter 24 and the cyclone 25 are disposed inside the cup 21.
The cyclone includes a cyclone part 251 and a cylindrical part 252 communicating with each other. The cylindrical part 252 and the cup body 21 are coaxial, the cyclone part 251 is installed above the cylindrical part 252, the cyclone part 252 has a plurality of arc-shaped cyclone passages 251a, and the cyclone passages 251a are circumferentially distributed around the central axis of the cyclone part 251. The cyclone passage 251a of the cyclone part 251 communicates with the inside of the filter 24. The bottom end of the barrel portion 252 is connected to the bottom of the cup body 21. In addition, the cylinder 252 is provided with a guide slope 252a, the guide slope 252a functions to guide movement of dust during cyclone separation so that the dust moves downward against the guide slope 252a, and the guide slope 252a makes a partial region of the cylinder 252 present a funnel shape with a large top and a small bottom.
The filter 24 functions to block large foreign materials such as paper sheets and to limitedly block large particles of dust. The side of the filter 24 is provided with filtration pores. The filter 24 is fitted around the cyclone 25, and a certain space is provided between the inner wall of the filter 24 and the cyclone 25 to facilitate the gas circulation. As described above, the interval between the filter 24 and the cyclone 25 is communicated with the cyclone passage 251a.
The filter cartridge 23 opens through the top of the cup 21. A cavity for accommodating the filter element 23 is arranged in the cover 22. When the cover 22 is opened, the filter element 23 can be easily taken out. Specifically, the filter element 23 includes an annular support portion 231 and a filter portion 232. The annular support 231 and the filter part 232 are both cylindrical, and the top of the annular support 231 is open. The diameter of the annular support portion 231 is larger than that of the filter portion 232, the annular support portion 231 is located at an upper portion of the filter portion 232, and the annular support portion 231 and the filter portion 232 are integrally formed. The annular support 231 is placed on the cyclone 25 and connected to the cyclone 25 by fasteners (not shown in the figures). The fasteners may be selected from screws, bolts, etc., which are well known in the art and will not be described in detail herein. The fastening means prevents locking of the filter element 23 and the cyclone 25 and loosening of the filter element 23 and the cyclone 25 during dust extraction. When the filter element 23 is disassembled, the fastener is disassembled, which is simple and fast. The filter unit 232 passes through the cyclone unit 251 and extends into the cylindrical unit 252, and the filter unit 232 is coaxial with the cylindrical unit 252. A filter opening 232a is formed in the lower portion of the filter portion 232, and the gas in the cyclone 25 enters the filter element 23 through the filter opening 232a. The bottom surface of the filter part 232 is provided with a dust blocking member 232b. The dust blocking member 232b functions to block dust from the airflow flowing upward from the cyclone 25. Specifically, the dust blocking member 232b includes a plurality of splitter plates. In the present embodiment, the number of the flow distribution plates 232b is four, which are uniformly circumferentially distributed around the axis of the filter part 232, i.e., the adjacent flow distribution plates 232b are perpendicular to each other. The function of the diverter plate of the dust guard 232b is to block dust while facilitating the flow of gas into the filter opening 232a.
The cup 21 is provided with a support structure 21a for supporting the filter cartridge 23. Specifically, a plurality of supporting protrusions 231a are circumferentially distributed on the annular supporting portion 231, and the supporting protrusions 231a radially extend outward from the circumference of the annular supporting portion 231. The supporting structure 21a is a stepped portion, the inner wall of the cup body extends inward to form a groove, the top of the groove is through, the bottom of the groove is the supporting structure 21a, and the supporting protrusion 231a is erected on the supporting structure 21a.
As a further preferable mode of the above-described embodiment, a filter cotton 23a is provided between the filter element 23 and the air outlet 22a. The filter cotton 23a functions to adsorb fine dust remaining after being filtered through the filter 24 and the filter element 23. The filter cotton 23a can be installed on the cover 22, and also can be installed on the top of the filter element 23. In the preferred embodiment, the filter cotton 23a is mounted on the top of the filter element 23 by a compression block. The surface of the filter cotton 23a can prevent fine dust from entering the motor 4, the motor 4 is prevented from being damaged, and the filter cotton 23a is convenient to dismantle. Meanwhile, the filter cotton 23a is convenient to clean and can be used repeatedly.
The suction mechanism 3 communicates with the side of the cup body 21. The suction mechanism 3 is a suction nozzle, which is a prior art, and the specific shape and model can be selected according to specific situations, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
The air circulation channel of the handheld dust collector is as follows: the gas enters the cup body 21 from the adsorption mechanism 3, then passes through the filter holes of the filter 24 into the interior of the filter 24, and then enters the cyclone 25 from the cyclone passage 251a. The gas forms a peripheral cyclonic flow within the cyclone 25, entrains the dust down the shroud 252, and then the gas moves up from the centre of the shroud 252 and into the filter element 23. The air moves from bottom to top in the filter element 23, passes through the filter cotton 23a, enters the motor and is finally discharged from the air outlet 12a of the machine shell 12.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the content of the specification of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, all included in the same way in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A hand-held cleaner, comprising:
the holding mechanism comprises a handle and a shell, the handle is connected with the shell, and a motor is arranged in the shell;
the dust cup mechanism comprises a cup body, a cover body and a filter element, wherein the cover body is detachably mounted at the top of the cup body, an air outlet communicated with the motor is formed in the side part of the cover body, the filter element penetrates through an opening in the top of the cup body, a supporting structure for supporting the filter element is arranged on the cup body, and a cavity for accommodating the filter element is formed in the cover body;
and the adsorption mechanism is communicated with the dust cup mechanism.
2. The hand-held cleaner of claim 1, wherein the motor is located above the handle.
3. The hand-held cleaner of claim 1, wherein the dirt cup mechanism is mounted on the grip mechanism.
4. The hand-held cleaner according to claim 2, wherein the dirt cup mechanism further comprises a cyclone and a filter, filter holes are distributed in a side portion of the filter, the cyclone comprises a cyclone portion and a cylinder portion which are communicated with each other, the cyclone portion is communicated with the inside of the filter, and the adsorption mechanism is communicated with a side portion of the cup body.
5. The hand-held cleaner of claim 4, wherein the cyclone section has a plurality of arcuate cyclone channels distributed circumferentially about a central axis of the cyclone section.
6. The hand-held cleaner of claim 4, wherein the filter cartridge comprises an annular support portion placed on the cyclone and connected thereto by a fastener, and a filter portion passing through the cyclone portion and extending into the barrel portion.
7. The hand-held vacuum cleaner of claim 6, wherein the bottom of the filter unit is provided with a dust blocking member, the lower portion of the filter unit is provided with a filter opening, and the dust blocking member comprises a plurality of splitter plates.
8. The hand-held vacuum cleaner of claim 6, wherein a plurality of support protrusions are circumferentially distributed on the annular support portion, the support structure is a stepped portion, the inner wall of the cup body extends inward to form the support structure, and the support protrusions are erected on the support structure.
9. The hand-held cleaner of claim 1, wherein filter cotton is disposed between the filter element and the air outlet.
CN202021535162.2U 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Hand-held type dust catcher Active CN213309454U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021535162.2U CN213309454U (en) 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Hand-held type dust catcher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021535162.2U CN213309454U (en) 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Hand-held type dust catcher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213309454U true CN213309454U (en) 2021-06-01

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ID=76092669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021535162.2U Active CN213309454U (en) 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 Hand-held type dust catcher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213309454U (en)

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