CN213287850U

CN213287850U - Automatic base machine of washing of functional ceramic

Info

Publication number: CN213287850U
Application number: CN202021785915.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵伟
Original assignee: Ganzhou Yijiaxing Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Ganzhou Yijiaxing Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-24
Filing date: 2020-08-24
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a functional ceramic automatic blank washing machine in the technical field of ceramic blank washing, which comprises a base plate, wherein the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a washing box, two sides of an inner cavity of the washing box are respectively connected with a transverse rod through a bearing in a rotating way, the right side of the two transverse rods is sleeved with a driven gear, and the right side of the inner cavity of the washing box and the rear side of the driven gear are fixedly connected with a waterproof motor; the utility model discloses the washing frame that is equipped with can be convenient for the ceramic base and place, the waterproof motor that the rethread was equipped with drives the driving gear and rotates, it rotates to be connected with driven gear's meshing through the driving gear to drive the horizontal pole, the rethread riser is connected with the bearing that washs the frame and is driven and wash the frame and turn from top to bottom, the water pump that the rethread was equipped with draws the water of water tank inner chamber, through first even pipe with the intercommunication of violently managing spray water to the surface of ceramic base, and the water after spraying falls into the bottom of wasing the tank inner chamber, be convenient for to recycle water through the intercommunication of second even pipe.

Description

Automatic base machine of washing of functional ceramic

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a base technical field is washed to pottery, specifically is an automatic base machine of washing of functional ceramic.

Background

Ceramic bodies are the bulk of ceramic articles, and the properties of the ceramic bodies determine the properties and applications of the ceramic articles. The preparation of the blank is of outstanding importance in the ceramic production process. For example, iron is not completely removed, and the appearance quality of the product is affected by the iron mixed in the ceramic blank, such as reduction of whiteness and translucency, and spots are also generated. Therefore, in each process of raw material treatment and blank glaze preparation, attention must be paid to iron removal;

after the ceramic blank is sintered, the outer surface of the ceramic blank needs to be cleaned, and the ceramic blank is prepared according to the following application numbers: 201821987882.5 discloses a ceramic blank piece cleaning device, which automatically cleans sintered ceramic blank pieces through the matching of a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft driving motor, a storage barrel, a switch valve, a cover plate and a material container, and is rapid and clean in cleaning, thereby being beneficial to improving the working efficiency and reducing the labor cost;

however, as the ceramic blank sheets are placed in the storage barrel to be rotated and cleaned by the device, the ceramic blank sheets are easy to damage due to collision in the storage barrel, the production quality is reduced, the cleaned ceramic blank sheets cannot be dried, and the working efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic base machine of washing of functional ceramic to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic functional ceramic blank washing machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein a washing box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the two sides of an inner cavity of the washing box are respectively and rotatably connected with a cross rod through a bearing, a driven gear is sleeved on the right sides of the two cross rods, a waterproof motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the washing box and positioned on the rear side of the driven gear, a driving gear is welded at the output end of the waterproof motor, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one adjacent side of the two cross rods, a washing frame is rotatably connected to the top and the bottom of the adjacent side of the two vertical plates through bearings, a transverse pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the washing box, a spray head is communicated with the bottom of the transverse pipe, first connecting pipes are communicated with the two sides of the transverse pipe, and one ends, the surface of the two first connecting pipes is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the left side of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with one end of the first connecting pipe, which is positioned outside the cleaning box, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump penetrates through the water tank and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank, a second connecting pipe is communicated between the water tank and the bottom plate, the surface of the second connecting pipe is provided with a one-way electromagnetic valve, the right side of the cleaning box is provided with a fan, the air outlet end of the fan is communicated with one end of the first connecting pipe, which is positioned outside the cleaning box, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a heating box, two sides of the inner cavity of the heating box are provided with constant temperature heaters, one side of, the air inlet end of the fan penetrates through the heating box and is communicated with the left side of the top of the air suction cover.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a filter shell, and the inner cavity of the filter shell is provided with a dust filter element.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with four rollers.

Preferably, the front surface of the cleaning box is rotatably connected with a movable door through a hinge, and the surface of the movable door is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the controller is installed on the right side on dodge gate surface, the electrical property output of controller passes through the wire and respectively with constant temperature heater, waterproof motor, one-way solenoid valve, water pump, fan and the electrical property input electric connection of solenoid valve.

Preferably, the left side of water tank top intercommunication has the filler pipe, the left side intercommunication of water tank bottom has the drain pipe, and the surface mounting of drain pipe has the valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a washing frame that is equipped with can be convenient for ceramic base to place, the waterproof motor that the rethread was equipped with drives the driving gear and rotates, meshing connection through driving gear and driven gear drives the horizontal pole and rotates, rethread riser is connected with the bearing of washing frame and is driven the washing frame and turn over from top to bottom, rethread is equipped with the water pump and draws the water of water tank inner chamber, spray water to the surface of ceramic base through the intercommunication of first connecting pipe and horizontal pipe, and the water after spraying falls into the bottom of washing tank inner chamber, be convenient for to recycle water through the intercommunication of second connecting pipe, be convenient for wash ceramic base fast, and the ceramic base can not appear the collision because of turning over from top to bottom, it is easy to damage to solve the inside collision of ceramic base piece at the storage cylinder, reduce production quality's problem;

two, after the washing is accomplished, the utility model discloses constant temperature heating ware and electric heating wire that are equipped with make the heat at the inner chamber of heating cabinet, the intercommunication through fan and the cover that induced drafts absorbs the heat of heating cabinet inner chamber, the intercommunication of rethread first connecting pipe and violently pipe is air-dried the ceramic base surface that heat sprays to wasing the frame inner chamber, and the solenoid valve that is equipped with can carry out the separation respectively to two first connecting pipes, avoid the heat to get into the inner chamber of water tank when avoiding water to get into the heating cabinet inner chamber, the solution can not be dried the ceramic base piece after the washing, work efficiency's problem has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the waterproof motor of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of the air suction hood of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the controller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. a cross bar; 4. a driven gear; 5. a waterproof motor; 6. a driving gear; 7. a vertical plate; 8. cleaning the frame; 9. a transverse tube; 10. a spray head; 11. a first connecting pipe; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a water pump; 14. a water tank; 15. a second connecting pipe; 16. a one-way solenoid valve; 17. a fan; 18. a heating box; 19. a constant temperature heater; 20. an electric heating wire; 21. an air suction hood; 22. a filter plate; 23. a filter housing; 24. a dust filter element; 25. a roller; 26. a movable door; 27. a handle; 28. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic functional ceramic blank washing machine comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a washing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, two sides of an inner cavity of the washing box 2 are rotatably connected with cross rods 3 through bearings, driven gears 4 are sleeved on the right sides of the two cross rods 3, a waterproof motor 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the washing box 2 and is positioned behind the driven gears 4, a driving gear 6 is welded at the output end of the waterproof motor 5, the driven gears 4 are meshed with the driving gear 6, vertical plates 7 are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two cross rods 3, a washing frame 8 is rotatably connected to the tops and bottoms of adjacent sides of the two vertical plates 7 through bearings, a transverse pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the washing box 2, the bottom of the transverse pipe 9 is communicated with a spray head 10, two sides of the transverse pipe 9 are communicated with first connecting pipes 11, one ends, far away from the transverse pipe, the surfaces of the two first connecting pipes 11 are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve 12, the left side of the cleaning box 2 is fixedly connected with a water pump 13, the water outlet end of the water pump 13 is communicated with one end of the first connecting pipe 11 positioned outside the cleaning box 2, the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 14, the water inlet end of the water pump 13 penetrates through the water tank 14 and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank 14, a second connecting pipe 15 is communicated between the water tank 14 and the bottom plate 1, the surface of the second connecting pipe 15 is provided with a one-way electromagnetic valve 16, the right side of the cleaning box 2 is provided with a fan 17, the air outlet end of the fan 17 is communicated with one end of the first connecting pipe 11 positioned outside the cleaning box 2, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a heating box 18, the two sides of the inner cavity of the heating box 18 are respectively provided with a constant, the air inlet end of the fan 17 penetrates through the heating box 18 and is communicated with the left side of the top of the air suction cover 21.

Referring to fig. 3, a filter plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 14, the water inlet end of the water pump 13 is communicated with a filter housing 23, and a dust filter element 24 is installed in the inner cavity of the filter housing 23, so that impurities and dust in water can be filtered when the water is recycled, and the dust is prevented from being adsorbed on the surface of a ceramic blank again;

referring to fig. 1, rollers 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate 1, and the number of the rollers 25 is four;

referring to fig. 5, the front surface of the cleaning box 2 is rotatably connected with a movable door 26 through a hinge, and the surface of the movable door 26 is fixedly connected with a handle 27, so that the cleaning box 2 can be conveniently opened by a worker, and ceramic blanks can be placed and taken;

referring to fig. 5, a controller 28 is installed on the right side of the surface of the movable door 26, and an electrical output end of the controller 28 is electrically connected to electrical input ends of the constant temperature heater 19, the waterproof motor 5, the one-way electromagnetic valve 16, the water pump 13, the fan 17 and the electromagnetic valve 12 through wires, so that each electrical component can be automatically controlled, and an automatic cleaning effect can be realized;

referring to fig. 3, the left side of the top of the water tank 14 is communicated with a water feeding pipe, the left side of the bottom of the water tank 14 is communicated with a water discharging pipe, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the water discharging pipe, so that water can be replaced after the water is used for a period of time;

when in use, the utility model is provided with a cleaning frame 8 which is convenient for placing ceramic blanks, then the driving gear 6 is driven to rotate by the waterproof motor 5, the driving gear 6 is connected with the driven gear 4 by meshing to drive the cross rod 3 to rotate, then the cleaning frame 8 is driven to turn up and down by the connection of the riser 7 and the bearing of the cleaning frame 8, then the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 14 is sucked by the water pump 13 which is provided, the water is sprayed to the surface of the ceramic blanks by the communication of the first connecting pipe 11 and the cross pipe 9, the sprayed water falls into the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 2, the water is convenient to be recycled by the communication of the second connecting pipe 15, the ceramic blanks are convenient to be rapidly cleaned, the ceramic blanks can not collide due to the up-down turning, the problem that the ceramic blank sheets are easy to be damaged by collision in the storage cylinder is solved, the production quality is reduced, after the cleaning is finished, the utility model is provided with a constant temperature heater 19 and an electric heating wire 20, the heat of the inner cavity of the heating box 18 is absorbed through the communication of the fan 17 and the air suction cover 21, the heat is sprayed to the surface of a ceramic blank of the inner cavity of the cleaning frame 8 through the communication of the first connecting pipe 11 and the transverse pipe 9, the electromagnetic valve 12 can separate the first connecting pipe 11 from the first connecting pipe 11, the heat is prevented from entering the inner cavity of the heating box 18 when water is prevented from entering the inner cavity, the problem that the cleaned ceramic blank cannot be dried is solved, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic base machine that washes of functional ceramic, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that the cleaning box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the two sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (2) are rotatably connected with the transverse rods (3) through bearings, the right sides of the two transverse rods (3) are sleeved with driven gears (4), the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (2) is fixedly connected with a waterproof motor (5) at the rear side of the driven gears (4), the output end of the waterproof motor (5) is welded with a driving gear (6), the driven gears (4) are meshed with the driving gear (6) and connected, the adjacent sides of the two transverse rods (3) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (7), the top and the bottom of the adjacent side of the two vertical plates (7) are rotatably connected with a cleaning frame (8) through bearings, the transverse pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (2, the cleaning device is characterized in that the two sides of the transverse pipe (9) are communicated with first connecting pipes (11), one ends, far away from the transverse pipe (9), of the first connecting pipes (11) penetrate through the cleaning box (2) and extend to the outside of the cleaning box (2), electromagnetic valves (12) are installed on the surfaces of the first connecting pipes (11), a water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning box (2), the water outlet end of the water pump (13) is communicated with one end, located on the outside of the cleaning box (2), of the first connecting pipes (11), a water tank (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the water inlet end of the water pump (13) penetrates through the water tank (14) and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank (14), a second connecting pipe (15) is communicated with the bottom plate (1), a one-way electromagnetic valve (16) is installed on the surface of the second connecting pipe (15), and a fan (17) is installed on the right side of the, the air-out end of fan (17) is located the outside one end intercommunication of washing case (2) with first connecting pipe (11), the right side fixedly connected with heating cabinet (18) at bottom plate (1) top, constant temperature heater (19), two are all installed to the both sides of heating cabinet (18) inner chamber the equal fixedly connected with electric heating wire (20) in one side that constant temperature heater (19) are adjacent, the top fixedly connected with of heating cabinet (18) inner chamber cover (21) that induced drafts, the air inlet end of fan (17) run through heating cabinet (18) and with the left side intercommunication at cover (21) top that induced drafts.

2. The automatic green brick washing machine for functional ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with filter (22) of water tank (14) inner chamber, the end intercommunication of intaking of water pump (13) has and filters casing (23), dust filter core (24) are installed to the inner chamber of filtering casing (23).

3. The automatic green brick washing machine for functional ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plate is characterized in that idler wheels (25) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom plate (1), and the number of the idler wheels (25) is four.

4. The automatic green brick washing machine for functional ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the cleaning box (2) is rotatably connected with a movable door (26) through a hinge, and the surface of the movable door (26) is fixedly connected with a handle (27).

5. The automatic green brick washing machine for functional ceramics according to claim 4, characterized in that: the controller (28) is installed on the right side on dodge gate (26) surface, the electrical property output of controller (28) passes through the wire and respectively with constant temperature heater (19), waterproof motor (5), one-way solenoid valve (16), water pump (13), fan (17) and the electrical property input electric connection of solenoid valve (12).

6. The automatic green brick washing machine for functional ceramics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side intercommunication at water tank (14) top has the filler pipe, the left side intercommunication of water tank (14) bottom has the drain pipe, and the surface mounting of drain pipe has the valve.