Building construction dust collector
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building construction, especially, relate to a building construction dust collector.
Background
A large amount of dust and other impurities can be generated in the building construction process, the easily floating dust flies around along with wind, and if the dust is not cleared away in time, adverse effects can be caused to the surrounding environment of building construction, so that the air quality is reduced, and the health of workers and surrounding residents is affected.
Among the correlation technique, the patent document of grant bulletin number CN210474922U discloses a construction dust collector, including installation box and the sliding seat of sliding connection in the installation box, be provided with fan and dust bag on the sliding seat, inhale the dust through setting up dust absorption pipe and the dust absorption head that communicates with the fan, collect through the dust bag, dismantle the dust bag after the use, pour the dust can.
There are also some problems with the related art described above: after the dust collection bag is used, dust in the dust collection bag is poured out, the dust collection bag needs to be cleaned or directly replaced, otherwise, the dust is attached to the inner surface of the dust collection bag, and the dust collection efficiency in the next use is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make after the use, carry out filterable structure need not to change and dismantle dust absorption in-process to the dust, and can directly clear up to use next time, this application provides a construction dust collector.
The application provides a pair of building construction dust collector adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a construction dust collector, includes dust removal car body, gyro wheel and pushes away the frame, its characterized in that: a dust separating cavity is arranged in the dust removing vehicle body, a pipe groove is formed in the side wall of one side of the dust separating cavity, and a dust collecting mechanism extending out of the dust removing vehicle body is connected in the pipe groove; a dust filter element is arranged in the dust separating cavity, and a fan and a blower which can be communicated with the interior of the dust filter element are arranged on the dust removing vehicle body; the bottom of the dust separating cavity is detachably connected with a dust collecting box for collecting dust; the dust removal vehicle is characterized in that a baffle for opening and closing the pipe groove is arranged in the dust removal vehicle body, an exhaust piece communicated with the dust separation cavity and the outside of the dust removal vehicle body is arranged on the side wall of the dust separation cavity, a filter plate is arranged on the exhaust piece, and one end, far away from the dust separation cavity, of the exhaust piece is detachably connected with an end cover used for opening and closing the exhaust piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the fan works, the end cover is closed, the pipe groove is not closed by the baffle plate, the dust collection mechanism is driven by the suction force of the fan to absorb dust at the position to be cleaned to enter the dust separation cavity, the dust separation cavity is used for filtering through the dust filter element, clean air is discharged through the fan, the dust is collected through the dust collection box, and the dust collection box can be detached and taken out for cleaning; when blowing through the air-blower, open the end cover, the closed tube seat of baffle makes the dust on the dust filter core surface blown away to divide the dirt intracavity, divides the air in the dirt intracavity to discharge from the air discharge spare to clear up the dust filter core.
Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection pipe, one end of the dust collection pipe is connected in the pipe groove, the other end of the dust collection pipe extends to the bottom of the front end of the dust collection vehicle body, and one side, far away from the dust separation cavity, of the dust collection pipe is connected with a dust collection head.
By adopting the technical scheme, the dust on the ground is sucked through the dust suction head and the dust suction pipe, the dust suction head is close to the ground, and only the push frame needs to be pushed during dust suction.
Preferably, the bottom of the dust separating cavity is provided with a material accommodating cavity, one side of the material accommodating cavity is provided with a material taking port penetrating through the side wall of the dust removing vehicle body, the outer wall of the dust removing vehicle body is rotatably connected with a material taking door used for closing the material taking port, and the dust collecting box is placed in the material accommodating cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the dust collection box through putting the thing chamber, realize dismantling of dust collection box through getting the material mouth and clear up.
Preferably, an opening part is arranged above the dust collection box, and the bottom openings of the dust distribution cavities are all located within the coverage range of the opening part of the dust collection box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the opening that divides dirt chamber below is in the opening range of dust collection box all the time, makes most dust can drop to in the dust collection box.
Preferably, the dust separating chamber is provided with an exhaust hole in a penetrating manner, the exhaust piece is connected in the exhaust hole, the part of the exhaust piece, which penetrates out from one end of the exhaust hole far away from the dust separating chamber, is connected to the dust removing vehicle body through a bolt, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of the exhaust piece, which is close to the dust separating chamber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the air-blower was bloated in the dust filter core, the dust that adheres to on the dust filter core was blown to the branch dirt intracavity, because the baffle is closed with the chase, and the air is discharged from the air discharge spare after through the filter filtration, and the dust subsides to the collection dirt intracavity, plays the effect of clearance dust filter core, and the air discharge spare can realize taking out the filter and clear up.
Preferably, one side of the exhaust member, which is far away from the dust separation cavity, is provided with a threaded part, and the end cover is screwed on the exhaust member.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through with the air-blower toward the interior air-blowing of dust filter core to the dust that will adhere to on the dust filter core is arranged and is divided the dirt intracavity, because the baffle is closed with the chase, and the air passes through the filter and filters the back and discharges from the exhaust part, plays the effect of clearance dust filter core, and the exhaust part can realize taking out and clear up.
Preferably, the dust removal vehicle body is provided with a baffle groove communicated with the pipe groove, the baffle is inserted in the baffle groove, one end of the baffle, far away from the pipe groove, is provided with a limiting convex edge, and a handle is arranged on the limiting convex edge.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle is pegged graft in the baffle groove, conveniently slides and operates, and the pull baffle removal can be realized to the handle to the realization is convenient to open or closed function with the tube seat.
Preferably, the air blower is connected with a blower pipe, the blower is connected with a fan pipe, the blower pipe and the fan pipe are hoses, and the dust removal vehicle body is provided with a vent hole communicated with the dust filter element and used for being connected with the blower pipe or the fan pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs use the fan, connect fan pipe and ventilation hole, when needs use the air-blower, then connect fan pipe and ventilation hole to realize the use of fan and air-blower.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the air sucked into the dust separating cavity by the fan is filtered through the dust filter element and collected and cleaned through the dust collection box; ventilating the dust filter element through a blower to clean the dust filter element;
2. the dust collection box can be taken out for cleaning by arranging the material taking port and the material placing cavity;
3. the exhaust member can be dismantled and connect on the dust removal car body for the exhaust member can take out and clear up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view, partially in section, of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view, partially in section, of another aspect of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the entire structure of the highlighted backside structure of the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a dust removal vehicle body; 2. a dust collection pipe; 3. a dust collection head; 4. a blower; 5. a fan; 6. a blower tube; 7. a fan duct; 8. pushing the frame; 9. a cover plate; 10. a roller; 11. a storage cavity; 12. a dust collection box; 13. a material taking port; 14. a material taking door; 15. a baffle slot; 16. a handle; 17. a limiting convex edge; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a dust separating cavity; 20. a pipe groove; 21. a dust filter element; 22. an exhaust hole; 23. a filter plate; 24. a support plate; 25. an end cap; 26. an exhaust member; 27. a vent hole.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
Example (b):
the embodiment of the application discloses building construction dust collector.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the dust removing vehicle comprises a dust removing vehicle body 1, wherein the dust removing vehicle body 1 comprises a roller 10 and a pushing frame 8, the roller 10 is arranged at the bottom of the dust removing vehicle body and is used for pushing the dust removing vehicle body 1 to move, and a fan 5 and an air blower 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the dust removing vehicle body 1. The blower 4 is connected with a blower pipe 6, and the blower 5 is connected with a blower pipe 7. The inside branch dirt chamber 19 that is provided with of dust removal car body 1, divide and run through on the one side inner wall that dirt chamber 19 kept away from pushing away frame 8 and be provided with tube seat 20, fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe 2 in the tube seat 20, the one end that dust absorption pipe 2 kept away from branch dirt chamber 19 is connected with dust absorption head 3, and dust absorption head 3 is located the position that dust removal car body 1 front end is close to ground.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cover plate 9 covering the top of the dust separating cavity 19 is connected to the top of the dust removing vehicle body 1, a vent hole 27 communicated with the dust filter element 21 is formed in the cover plate 9, the blower pipe 6 and the blower pipe 7 are both flexible pipes, when the blower 5 needs to be used, the blower pipe 7 is connected with the vent hole 27, and when the blower 4 needs to be used, the blower pipe 6 is connected with the vent hole 27. The lower part of the cover plate 9 is provided with a supporting plate 24, the middle part of the supporting plate 24 is fixedly connected with a dust filter element 21, when the fan 5 works, the negative pressure caused by the fan 5 drives the air in the dust separating cavity 19 to flow, so that the dust below the dust suction head 3 is sucked up and enters the dust separating cavity 19, and is filtered through the dust filter element 21, and the dust is retained in the dust separating cavity 19.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a baffle groove 15 communicated with one side of a pipe groove 20 close to a dust distribution cavity 19 is formed in the upper side wall of a dust removing vehicle body 1, a baffle 18 is inserted in the baffle groove 15, a limiting convex edge 17 is arranged on one side of the baffle 18 far away from the pipe groove 20, a handle 16 is arranged on the limiting convex edge 17, the baffle 18 is moved through the handle 16, and the pipe groove 20 is communicated with and closed to the dust distribution cavity 19.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, dust separating cavity 19 bottom is provided with and divides the dust cavity 19 intercommunication to put thing chamber 11, puts thing chamber 11 bottom and has placed dust collection box 12, has seted up on putting thing chamber 11 one side lateral wall and has got material mouth 13, and dust collection box 12 can be taken out through getting material mouth 13 and clear up. The material taking opening 13 is connected with a material taking door 14 for closing the material placing cavity 11 through a hinge.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lower opening of the dust separating chamber 19 is always within the opening of the dust box 12, so that most of the dust falling from the dust separating chamber 19 can be collected by the dust box 12. A certain amount of water can be added to the bottom of the dust box 12, so that dust falling into the dust box 12 is not easy to be absorbed back by the fan 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, an exhaust hole 22 is formed in the side wall of the dust separating cavity 19, which is far away from the pipe groove 20, in a penetrating manner, a hollow exhaust member 26 is connected in the exhaust hole 22, and one end of the exhaust member 26, which is far away from the dust separating cavity 19, is fixed on the dust removing vehicle body 1 through a bolt. A filter plate 23 for filtering air is arranged on one side of the exhaust member 26 close to the dust separating chamber 19, and an end cover 25 for screwing the exhaust member 26 is arranged on one side of the exhaust member 26 away from the dust separating chamber 19, and the exhaust hole 22 can be closed and opened through the end cover 25. When the blower 5 is not operated and the blower 4 is operated, the middle parts of the blower 4 and the dust filter element 21 are communicated, the pipe groove 20 is closed by moving the baffle 18, air is blown into the dust separating cavity 19, air filtered by the filter plate 23 is discharged from the exhaust hole 22 by opening the end cover 25, so that dust attached to the dust filter element 21 is blown into the dust separating cavity 19 and falls into the dust collecting box 12 after being blocked by the filter plate 23.
The application embodiment a building construction dust collector's use is: the baffle 18 is pulled out to communicate the pipe groove 20, the end cover 25 on the exhaust part 26 is screwed up, the fan pipe 7 is connected with the vent hole 27, the switch of the fan 5 is turned on, the dust below the dust collection head 3 enters the dust separation cavity 19 through the dust collection pipe 2 along with the air through the negative pressure caused in the dust separation cavity 19 by the fan 5, the air flow is filtered through the dust filter element 21, the dust is adsorbed on the dust filter element 21, and the clean air is discharged from the fan 5; when the dust is collected and falls into the dust box 12 below after being continuously filtered, the dust box 12 can be taken out from the material taking port 13 for cleaning by opening the material taking door 14 after the cleaning is finished. After the dust collection work is finished, the baffle plate 18 is pushed, the pipe groove 20 is covered and closed by the baffle plate 18, the end cover 25 is unscrewed to connect the blower pipe 6 with the vent hole 27, the switch of the blower 4 is turned on to blow air into the dust separation cavity 19, so that dust attached to the dust filter element 21 is scattered into the dust separation cavity 19, passes through the exhaust piece 26 along with air, is filtered by the filter plate 23 on the exhaust piece 26 and then is discharged, the dust is settled on the dust collection box 12, and the exhaust piece 26 can be detached for cleaning.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.