CN213285875U

CN213285875U - Solid-liquid separator

Info

Publication number: CN213285875U
Application number: CN202021741128.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖春蕾; 张静波; 张晶萍; 张思超
Original assignee: Anhui Zhongli Agricultural Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhongli Agricultural Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-19
Filing date: 2020-08-19
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection equipment, concretely relates to solid-liquid separation machine, which comprises a bod, the inboard screen cloth of installing that rotates of organism, the bod is installed to screen cloth front side to one side, the inboard flushing head of installing, the flushing head passes through collector pipe and hose connection inlet tube, the screen cloth rear side passes through isolator connection lead screw top to one side, the outer tube of installing in the worm wheel bottom is connected in the screw meshing, the outer tube rotates to be installed at the drain board upside, the water catch bowl that the drain board below was equipped with is connected with the blow off pipe, the worm of turning handle one end installation is connected in the worm wheel meshing, the lead screw side is equipped with the vertical retort that wedges mutually with the gag lever post, the gag lever post passes through the crossbeam to be installed inside the organism, the front side of screen cloth bottom is equipped with the auger mechanism that, The worm adjusts the inclination angle of the inclined screen, the vibration isolator can reduce and eliminate the vibration force, and the washing head can clean the surface of the inclined screen.

Description

Solid-liquid separator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection equipment, concretely relates to solid-liquid separation machine.

Background

With the development of breeding enterprises, the national requirements on environmental protection are more and more strict, the treatment of increasing the intensity of the sewage and excrement pollution environment of a farm is enhanced, and the excrement solid-liquid separator is also continuously innovated and pursued with the technology to solve more breeding excrement problems.

After the sewage is subjected to solid-liquid separation by the solid-liquid separator, in order to ensure the service life of the solid-liquid separator and the next using effect, the machine needs to be stopped and an inclined screen mesh of the solid-liquid separator needs to be manually cleaned, the manual cleaning mode has low efficiency and long time, and is not beneficial to the use of the solid-liquid separator.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation machine, climbing mechanism that accessible lead screw, worm wheel, outer tube, gag lever post, worm are constituteed adjusts the inclination of screen cloth to one side, and the vibration power that climbing mechanism was transmitted by screen cloth to one side by the reducible and elimination of isolator, the flushing head can jet out high-pressure rivers and wash the surface of screen cloth to one side.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid-liquid separator comprises a separator body, wherein an inclined screen is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the separator body through a rotating shaft, a vibrating machine is fixedly arranged on the front side of the inclined screen, a flushing head is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the inclined screen, the flushing head is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe through a water collecting pipe and a hose, the rear side of the inclined screen passes through the top end of a lead screw fixedly connected with a vibration isolator, the lead screw is meshed with an outer sleeve fixedly arranged at the bottom of a worm wheel, the outer sleeve is rotatably arranged on the upper side of a hydrophobic plate, a water collecting tank is arranged below the hydrophobic plate, the bottom surface of the water collecting tank is connected with a blow-off pipe, the side surface of the worm wheel is meshed with a worm arranged at one end of a rotating handle, a vertical groove wedged with a limiting rod is arranged on the side surface of the lead screw, the limiting rod, the discharging auger mechanism is driven by a motor arranged on the side surface of the machine body, and a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the machine body.

Preferably, two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the machine body, the inner side of the outer sleeve is provided with an internal thread through hole which is matched and meshed with the lead screw, the inner side of the worm wheel is provided with a vertical through hole with the inner diameter slightly larger than the outer aperture of the internal thread through hole of the lead screw by 1-5mm, two ends of the cross beam are fixedly connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the machine body, and one end of the limiting rod is fixedly; the user can adjust the inclination angle of the inclined screen through the jacking mechanism consisting of the lead screw, the worm gear, the outer sleeve, the limiting rod and the worm to change the dropping speed of excrement on the inclined screen and achieve different filtering effects.

Preferably, the rear side of the inclined screen is rotatably connected with the top end of the vibration isolator, and the bottom surface of the vibration isolator is fixedly connected with the top surface of the lead screw; the vibration isolator can reduce and eliminate the vibration force transmitted to the jacking mechanism by the inclined screen mesh and reduce the impact force received by the jacking mechanism.

Preferably, the number of the flushing heads is multiple; the washing head can spray high-pressure water flow to clean the surface of the inclined screen, so that the time and labor required by manual cleaning are reduced.

Preferably, the side surface of the water collecting pipe is provided with through holes communicated with the bottom of the flushing head, the number of the water collecting pipes is two, the two water collecting pipes are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the inclined screen, the bottom side of the water collecting pipe is communicated with one end of the hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected with one end of the water inlet pipe; the hose is soft flexible, can provide flexible connection between collector pipe and inlet tube, makes the inlet tube can be for the washing head and the continuous water supply of collector pipe when the angle of oblique screen cloth changes.

Preferably, the drainage plate is provided with a plurality of vertical through holes communicated with the water collecting tank; the sewage filtered by the inclined screen can be collected to the inside of the water collecting tank through a plurality of vertical through holes arranged on the hydrophobic plate.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the water collecting tank is funnel-shaped, and a through hole communicated with one end of the sewage discharge pipe is formed in the bottom surface of the water collecting tank; the water collecting tank can collect the sewage filtered by the separator and discharge the sewage through the sewage discharge pipe.

Preferably, one end of each of the water inlet pipe and the sewage discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a quick-mounting ball valve; the fast-assembling ball valve of installation on inlet tube and the blow off pipe can be quick is connected the hose with inlet tube and blow off pipe, and the good convenient operation of leakproofness.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the user can adjust the inclination angle of the inclined screen through a jacking mechanism consisting of the lead screw, the worm gear, the outer sleeve, the limiting rod and the worm so as to change the sliding speed of excrement on the inclined screen and achieve different filtering effects; the vibration isolator can reduce and eliminate the vibration force transmitted to the jacking mechanism by the inclined screen mesh and reduce the impact force received by the jacking mechanism; the washing head can spray high-pressure water flow to clean the surface of the inclined screen, so that the time and labor amount required by manual cleaning are reduced; the hose is flexible and bendable, and flexible connection can be provided between the water collecting pipe and the water inlet pipe, so that the water inlet pipe can continuously supply water to the flushing head and the water collecting pipe when the angle of the inclined screen is changed; sewage filtered by the inclined screen can be collected into the water collecting tank through a plurality of vertical through holes arranged on the hydrophobic plate; the water collecting tank can collect the sewage filtered by the separator and discharge the sewage through a sewage discharge pipe; the fast-assembling ball valve of installation on inlet tube and the blow off pipe can be quick is connected the hose with inlet tube and blow off pipe, and the good convenient operation of leakproofness.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a in the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a body; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. an inclined screen mesh; 4. a vibrator; 5. a rinsing head; 6. a water collection pipe; 7. a hose; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a motor; 10. a vibration isolator; 11. a lead screw; 12. a worm gear; 13. an outer sleeve; 14. a limiting rod; 15. a cross beam; 16. a worm; 17. a handle is rotated; 18. a blow-off pipe; 19. a feed pipe; 20. a discharging auger mechanism; 21. a hydrophobic plate; 22. a water collection tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a solid-liquid separator comprises a separator body 1, wherein an inclined screen 3 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the separator body 1 through a rotating shaft 2, a vibrator 4 is fixedly installed on the front side of the inclined screen 3, a flushing head 5 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inclined screen 3, the flushing head 5 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 8 through a water collecting pipe 6 and a hose 7, the rear side of the inclined screen 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of a lead screw 11 through a vibration isolator 10, the lead screw 11 is meshed with an outer sleeve 13 fixedly installed at the bottom of a worm wheel 12, the outer sleeve 13 is rotatably installed on the upper side of a hydrophobic plate 21, a water collecting groove 22 is arranged below the hydrophobic plate 21, a drain pipe 18 is connected to the bottom surface of the water collecting groove 22, a worm 16 installed at one end of a rotating handle 17 is meshed with the side surface of the worm wheel 12, a vertical groove wedged with a limiting rod 14 is arranged on the side surface of the lead, the front side of 3 bottoms of oblique screen cloth is equipped with row material auger mechanism 20, it drives through 1 side-mounting's of organism motor 9 to arrange material auger mechanism 20, the rear side fixed mounting of organism 1 has inlet pipe 19.

Specifically, two ends of the rotating shaft 2 are fixedly connected with left and right inner walls of the machine body 1, an inner side of the outer sleeve 13 is provided with an inner threaded through hole which is adapted to be meshed with the lead screw 11, an inner side of the worm wheel 12 is provided with a vertical through hole with an inner diameter slightly larger than an outer aperture of the inner threaded through hole of the lead screw 11 by 1-5mm, two ends of the cross beam 15 are fixedly connected with the left and right inner walls of the machine body 1, and one end of the limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the cross beam 15; a user can rotate the rotating handle 17, so that the worm 16 fixedly connected with one end of the rotating handle 17 is meshed with the transmission worm wheel 12, the worm wheel 12 drives the outer sleeve 13 to rotate on the hydrophobic plate 21, the screw rod 11 vertically moves on the inner side of the outer sleeve 13 due to the limiting reason of the limiting rod 14, and the screw rod 11 drives the vibration isolator 10 to lift the inclined screen 3 when moving, so that the angle of the inclined screen 3 in the machine body 1 is changed.

Specifically, the rear side of the inclined screen 3 is rotatably connected with the top end of the vibration isolator 10, and the bottom surface of the vibration isolator 10 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the lead screw 11; the vibration isolator 10 can reduce and eliminate the vibration force transmitted to the jacking mechanism by the inclined screen 3 and reduce the impact force received by the jacking mechanism.

Specifically, the number of the flushing heads 5 is multiple; the washing head 5 can spray high-pressure water flow to clean the surface of the inclined screen 3, so that the time and labor required by manual cleaning are reduced.

Specifically, through holes penetrating and connecting the bottom of the flushing head 5 are formed in the side surface of the water collecting pipe 6, the number of the water collecting pipes 6 is two, the two water collecting pipes are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the inclined screen 3, the bottom side of the water collecting pipe 6 is penetrated and connected with one end of the hose 7, and the other end of the hose 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the water inlet pipe 8; the hose 7 is flexible and bendable, providing a flexible connection between the water collection pipe 6 and the water inlet pipe 8, enabling the water inlet pipe 8 to continuously supply water to the flushing head 5 and the water collection pipe 6 when the angle of the inclined screen 3 is changed.

Specifically, the hydrophobic plate 21 is provided with a plurality of vertical through holes which are communicated with the water collecting tank 22; the sewage filtered by the inclined screen 3 can be collected to the inside of the water collecting tank 22 through a plurality of vertical through holes provided on the hydrophobic plate 21.

Specifically, the bottom surface of the water collecting tank 22 is funnel-shaped, and a through hole communicated with one end of the sewage discharge pipe 18 is formed in the bottom surface of the water collecting tank 22; the water collecting tank 22 can collect the sewage filtered by the separator and discharge the sewage through the sewage discharge pipe 18.

Specifically, one end of the water inlet pipe 8 and one end of the sewage discharge pipe 18 are both fixedly provided with a quick-mounting ball valve; the quick-mounting ball valves arranged on the water inlet pipe 8 and the sewage draining pipe 18 can quickly connect the hose with the water inlet pipe 8 and the sewage draining pipe 18, and the sealing performance is good, and the operation is convenient.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device works, excrement and sewage flow onto the inclined screen 3 through the feeding pipe 19 by an external water pump, under the action of the vibrating machine 4, thinner materials are screened out, are collected into the water collecting tank 22 through a plurality of vertical through holes arranged on the hydrophobic plate 21, and are then discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 18; the solid materials screened on the inclined screen 3 slide to the front side of the bottom of the inclined screen 3 under the action of vibration and gravity of the inclined screen 3, and the discharging auger mechanism 20 is driven by the motor 9 to extrude and discharge the sliding solid materials.

When the inclination angle of the inclined screen 3 needs to be adjusted, a user can rotate the rotating handle 17, the worm 16 fixedly connected with one end of the rotating handle 17 is meshed with the transmission worm wheel 12, the worm wheel 12 drives the outer sleeve 13 to rotate on the hydrophobic plate 21, the lead screw 11 vertically moves on the inner side of the outer sleeve 13 due to the limiting reason of the limiting rod 14, the lead screw 11 drives the vibration isolator 10 to lift the inclined screen 3 when moving, so that the angle of the inclined screen 3 in the machine body 1 is changed, meanwhile, the vibration isolator 10 can generate elastic deformation, and the vibration force transmitted to the lifting mechanism by the inclined screen 3 is reduced and eliminated.

When the separation work is finished, a user can start the water pump connected with the water inlet pipe 8, so that the cleaning water passes through the water inlet pipe 8, the hose 7 and the water collecting pipe 6 in sequence and is finally sprayed out from the nozzle of the washing head 5, and the surface of the inclined screen 3 is cleaned.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separator is characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1), an inclined screen (3) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the machine body (1) through a rotating shaft (2), a vibrating machine (4) is fixedly installed on the front side of the inclined screen (3), a washing head (5) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the inclined screen (3), the washing head (5) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (8) through a water collecting pipe (6) and a hose (7), the rear side of the inclined screen (3) is fixedly connected with the top end of a lead screw (11) through a vibration isolator (10), the lead screw (11) is meshed with an outer sleeve (13) fixedly installed at the bottom of a worm wheel (12), the outer sleeve (13) is rotatably installed on the upper side of a hydrophobic plate (21), a water collecting groove (22) is arranged below the hydrophobic plate (21), a blow-off pipe (18) is connected with the bottom surface of the water collecting groove (22), and a worm (16) installed at one end of a rotating handle (, the side of lead screw (11) is equipped with the perpendicular groove of wedging mutually with gag lever post (14), gag lever post (14) are in through crossbeam (15) fixed mounting the inside of organism (1), the front side of screen cloth (3) bottom to one side is equipped with row material auger mechanism (20), it drives through organism (1) side-mounting's motor (9) to arrange material auger mechanism (20), the rear side fixed mounting of organism (1) has inlet pipe (19).

2. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the both ends fixed connection of pivot (2) inner wall about organism (1), the inboard of outer tube (13) is equipped with the adaptation interlock the internal thread through-hole of lead screw (11), the inboard of worm wheel (12) is equipped with the internal diameter and slightly is greater than the perpendicular through-hole in the external aperture 1-5mm of the internal thread through-hole of lead screw (11), the both ends fixed connection of crossbeam (15) inner wall about organism (1), the one end fixed connection of gag lever post (14) crossbeam (15).

3. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the inclined screen (3) is rotatably connected with the top end of the vibration isolator (10), and the bottom surface of the vibration isolator (10) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the screw rod (11).

4. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the flushing heads (5) is multiple.

5. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the water collecting pipe (6) is provided with through holes communicated with the bottom of the flushing head (5), the number of the water collecting pipes (6) is two, the two water collecting pipes are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the inclined screen (3), the bottom side of the water collecting pipe (6) is communicated with one end of the hose (7), and the other end of the hose (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the water inlet pipe (8).

6. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the hydrophobic plate (21) is provided with a plurality of vertical through holes which are communicated with the water collecting tank (22).

7. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of water catch bowl (22) is for leaking hopper-shaped, the bottom surface of water catch bowl (22) is equipped with through-hole through connection blow off pipe (18) one end.

8. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: and one end of the water inlet pipe (8) and one end of the sewage discharge pipe (18) are fixedly provided with quick-mounting ball valves.