CN213285189U - Exposed joint fixing structure of central venous catheter - Google Patents
Exposed joint fixing structure of central venous catheter Download PDFInfo
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- CN213285189U CN213285189U CN202021573522.8U CN202021573522U CN213285189U CN 213285189 U CN213285189 U CN 213285189U CN 202021573522 U CN202021573522 U CN 202021573522U CN 213285189 U CN213285189 U CN 213285189U
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- venous catheter
- exposed joint
- fixing structure
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the auxiliary structure of medical intravenous injection's apparatus, a central venous catheter exposes joint fixed knot and constructs is disclosed, including fixed cover and one with fixed cover formation place the space compress tightly the thin slice, compress tightly the three side of thin slice all with fixed cover fixed connection, and compress tightly the side middle part that thin slice and free limit are relative not fixed with fixed cover. The utility model provides a present fixed joint that exposes through the sticky tape, when receiving external shock, the sticky tape stabilizing effect is limited, leads to exposing the problem that the joint easily drops.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the auxiliary structure of medical intravenous injection's apparatus, concretely relates to central venous catheter exposes joint fixed knot and constructs.
Background
The Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) is a very convenient and effective catheter placement technique with small trauma, high safety and few complications, has the advantages of simple operation, high success rate and long retention time, and is suitable for long-term infusion and chemotherapy and patients using drugs with strong irritation and high viscosity. After operation, a central venous catheter (PICC) placed through a peripheral vein is kept in a blood vessel of a patient for a long time; and an exposed connector located outside the patient's body would be attached to the catheter. When transfusion is needed, the transfusion catheter is inserted into the exposed joint, so that transfusion can be realized.
To avoid the exposed joint from shaking, the exposed joint is usually fixed by an adhesive tape. The central venous catheter can be kept in a patient body for a long time, so that the exposed joint can be located outside the patient body for a long time, a convex block is formed on a hand of the patient, and when the patient moves or changes clothes, the exposed joint is pulled easily, so that an adhesive tape for fixing the exposed joint is loosened, and the exposed joint falls off. Moreover, the exposed joint is exposed in the air for a long time and is easy to be polluted by bacteria, so that complications of patients occur.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a central venous catheter (PICC) is put into through periphery vein exposes and connects fixed knot to solve and expose the joint through the sticky tape is fixed at present, when receiving external impact, the sticky tape stabilizing effect is limited, leads to exposing the problem that the joint easily drops.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme, a central venous catheter exposes joint fixed knot to be constructed, including fixed cover and one with fixed cover formation place the space compress tightly the thin slice, compress tightly the three side of thin slice all with fixed cover fixed connection, and compress tightly the side middle part that the thin slice is relative with the free edge and not fixed with fixed cover.
The technical principle of the technical scheme is as follows:
the fixing sleeve is fixed on an arm with an exposed joint of a patient, the middle part of the side edge of the pressing sheet opposite to the free edge is not fixed with the fixing sleeve, so that a through hole is formed, after the venous catheterization is carried out, the exposed joint of the central venous catheter penetrates through the through hole, the exposed joint is arranged between the pressing sheet and the fixing sleeve, the exposed joint is pressed through the pressing sheet, and the fixation and the limiting of the exposed joint are realized.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
1. the pressing sheet is arranged on the fixing sleeve, so that the exposed joint can be pressed on the fixing sleeve, and the fixing of the exposed joint is completed when the fixing sleeve is fixed on the arm of a patient;
2. when the adhesive tape clamping device is used, the exposed joint is positioned in the placing space between the pressing sheet and the fixing sleeve, and even if the exposed joint is subjected to external force, the moving position of the exposed joint is always in the placing space, so that the situation that the exposed joint falls off due to the falling of the adhesive tape in the prior art is avoided;
3. the whole structure is very simple, the use and the storage are very convenient, and the device can be repeatedly used;
4. a relatively sealed space is formed between the pressing sheet and the fixing sleeve, so that the exposed joint can be protected in a sealing manner, and the probability of bacterial pollution to the exposed joint is reduced.
Further, the fixing sleeve is integrally formed in a net shape.
Has the advantages that: the integrally formed fixing sleeve is directly sleeved on the arm of a patient to complete the fixation when in use, and the operation is very convenient; and the net-shaped structure has good air permeability and can reduce sweating.
Furthermore, fixed cover includes installation piece and a plurality of connecting piece, and the quantity of connecting piece is the even number, and the connecting piece symmetry is fixed on two relative sides of installation piece.
Has the advantages that: the fixing sleeve is arranged into the mounting piece and the connecting piece, so that the fixing sleeve can be adjusted according to the sizes of the arms of different patients, and the adaptability is wider.
Further, the connecting piece is a fixed rope.
Has the advantages that: the connecting piece is set as the fixing rope, the mounting pieces can be effectively fixed, so that the exposed joints can be fixed, and the connecting piece can be conveniently adjusted according to the size of the arm of a patient.
Furthermore, the connecting piece includes stationary blade and magic subsides, and the hook face of magic subsides is fixed on the stationary blade of one side, and the matte side of magic subsides is fixed on the stationary blade of opposite side.
Has the advantages that: the fixing and the dismounting of the fixing structure can be realized very conveniently and rapidly by utilizing the matching of the magic tape, and the whole operation process is very rapid.
Furthermore, the fixed sleeve is provided with a flexible lug covered by a compressed sheet.
Has the advantages that: the flexible lug is arranged, so that the situation that the patient arm is uncomfortable due to the fact that the exposed joint is directly contacted with the patient arm to extrude the patient arm can be avoided.
Furthermore, a limiting clamping groove is formed in the flexible bump.
Has the advantages that: set up spacing draw-in groove and can further fix the joint that exposes, reduce and expose the risk that the joint removed and drops even.
Further, the flexible bump is silica gel or latex.
Has the advantages that: silica gel and latex all have certain deformability, can be convenient for expose placing of joint to with the contact of disease arm, can promote the comfort.
Furthermore, the side of the fixed sleeve, which is not provided with the compression sheet, is provided with an anti-slip strip.
Has the advantages that: the anti-slip effect can be played to fixed cover to setting up the antislip strip, reduces the slip of fixed cover.
Furthermore, a limiting sleeve is further fixed on one side, away from the free edge of the compression sheet, of the fixing sleeve, the limiting sleeve is annular, and an opening is formed in the connecting position, opposite to the compression sheet, of the limiting sleeve and the fixing sleeve.
Has the advantages that: when a central venous catheter (PICC) is placed in a peripheral vein for catheter placement, part of the catheter is placed outside the body, and the exposed joint is connected to the exposed catheter, so that the exposed catheter is usually fixed by using an adhesive tape; the stop collar can fix and compress tightly exposed pipe part, reduces the probability that the pipe takes place the position to remove because of external force.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the mounting piece 1, the flexible bump 2, the limiting clamping groove 21, the fixing piece 3, the hair surface 31, the hook surface 32, the pressing sheet 4, the anti-slip strip 5 and the limiting sleeve 6.
Example 1:
a fixing structure of an exposed joint of a central venous catheter is basically shown as figure 1 and comprises a fixing sleeve and a pressing sheet 4, wherein the fixing sleeve is in a ring shape and is in an integrally formed net shape, or the fixing sleeve comprises a mounting sheet 1 and a plurality of connecting pieces. In this embodiment, the latter is preferably selected for the structure of the fixing sleeve, that is, the fixing sleeve includes the mounting plate 1 and a plurality of connecting members, the number of the connecting members is an even number, in this embodiment, the number of the connecting members is 6, and the 6 connecting members are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 1; and the connecting piece of installation piece 1 both sides is 3, and 3 connecting pieces of every side are fixed respectively at the upside, middle part and the downside of installation piece 1.
The connecting piece is for connecting rope or stationary blade 3, and stationary blade 3 is chooseed for use to the connecting piece in this embodiment, stationary blade 3 and 1 integrated into one piece of installation piece, and all is provided with the magic subsides on the stationary blade 3, and the magic is pasted and is included matte surface 31 and collude face 32, and matte surface 31 fixes on left stationary blade 3, combines that fig. 2 is shown, colludes face 32 and fixes the back at the stationary blade 3 on right side in fig. 1, and this side stationary blade 3 is located fig. 2's left side.
Installation piece 1 is netted, and the middle part of installation piece 1 is fixed with flexible lug 2, and flexible lug 2 is silica gel lug or latex lug, and in this embodiment, flexible lug 2 chooses for use the latex lug. The upper surface of the flexible lug 2 is provided with a vertical limiting clamping groove 21, the width of the limiting clamping groove 21 is smaller than that of the maximum size of the exposed joint, and the exposed joint can be fixed in the limiting clamping groove 21.
Compress tightly thin slice 4 and cover on flexible lug 2, and the left side and the right side that compress tightly thin slice 4 all are fixed with installation piece 1, compress tightly the left part and the right part on the side of thin slice 4 all fixed with installation piece 1 for compress tightly and form a through-hole between the middle part of thin slice 4 downside and the flexible lug 2, the size of through-hole is less than the size that exposes the joint. A placing space with both upper and lower ends communicated is formed between the pressing sheet 4 and the flexible lug 2.
With reference to fig. 2, four anti-slip strips 5 are fixed on the back of the mounting plate 1, the four anti-slip strips 5 are respectively fixed at the side edges of the mounting plate 1, and the anti-slip strips 5 are respectively flush with the side edges of the mounting plate 1. The side of the anti-skid strip 5 far away from the mounting piece 1 is integrally formed with corrugated bulges. Antislip strip 5 and arch are silica gel or latex material, select for use silica gel in this embodiment.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
after a patient is placed in a central venous catheter (PICC) through a peripheral vein, a part of the catheter is placed outside the body, and an exposed joint is arranged on the catheter placed outside the body, so that subsequent transfusion is facilitated. At the moment, the exposed joint and the catheter need to be fixed, so that the situation that the exposed joint falls off or the patient feels pain due to the fact that the patient pulls the exposed joint and the catheter in the normal moving process is avoided.
When the exposed joint is fixed, the exposed joint penetrates through the through hole, so that the exposed joint is positioned in a placing space formed between the pressing sheet 4 and the mounting sheet 1, and is clamped into the limiting clamping groove 21 on the flexible bump 2, and the exposed joint is fixed and limited. And then fixing the external catheter by using the adhesive tape. The fixed position of the exposed joint on the arm of the patient is determined, the back face of the installation piece 1 is tightly attached to the arm of the patient, the magic tapes on the fixing pieces 3 on the two sides are adhered to fix the exposed joint, and the position of the magic tape adhesion can be adjusted according to the size of the arm of the patient in the process.
After the exposed joint is fixed, the anti-slip strip 5 is arranged on the back surface of the mounting piece 1, so that the probability of sliding of the mounting piece 1 can be reduced, and the fixing effect of the exposed joint is improved. And even if the exposed joint is subjected to external force, the probability of falling off of the exposed joint can be reduced due to the double limiting action of the compression sheet 4 and the flexible lug 2 on the exposed joint.
Example 2:
The specific implementation process is as follows:
after a patient puts a central venous catheter (PICC) through a peripheral vein, the catheter and the exposed joint of the external part penetrate through the middle part of the bottom of the limiting sleeve and penetrate out of the opening, and then penetrate through the through hole to form a placing space between the compression sheet and the installation sheet, and the exposed joint is fixed in the placing space.
Then the limiting sleeve 6 is sleeved on the arm of the patient, the limiting sleeve is rolled up towards the direction close to the mounting sheet 1, the exposed catheter is fixed by the adhesive tape and then put down and curled, so that the limiting sleeve 6 covers the exposed catheter, and the limiting and the protection of the exposed catheter are realized. The fixing piece 3 is used to fix the mounting piece 1.
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the patent and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (10)
1. A central venous catheter exposes joint fixed knot to be constructed which characterized in that: including fixed cover and one with fixed cover formation place the space compress tightly the thin slice, compress tightly three side of thin slice all with fixed cover fixed connection, and compress tightly the side middle part that the thin slice is relative with free limit not fixed with fixed cover.
2. The exposed joint fixing structure of a central venous catheter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing sleeve is integrally formed in a net shape.
3. The exposed joint fixing structure of a central venous catheter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed cover comprises an installation piece and a plurality of connecting pieces, the number of the connecting pieces is even, and the connecting pieces are symmetrically fixed on two opposite sides of the installation piece.
4. The exposed joint fixing structure of a central venous catheter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting piece is a fixed rope.
5. The exposed joint fixing structure of a central venous catheter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the connecting piece includes stationary blade and magic subsides, and the hook face of magic subsides is fixed on the stationary blade of one side, and the matte of magic subsides is fixed on the stationary blade of opposite side.
6. The structure of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the fixed sleeve is provided with a flexible lug covered by a compressed sheet.
7. The exposed joint fixing structure of a central venous catheter as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and a limiting clamping groove is arranged in the flexible lug.
8. The exposed joint fixing structure of a central venous catheter as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the flexible lug is silica gel or latex.
9. The exposed joint fixing structure of a central venous catheter as claimed in claim 8, wherein: and an anti-slip strip is arranged on one side of the fixed sleeve, which is not provided with the compression sheet.
10. The exposed joint fixing structure of a central venous catheter as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the side, away from the free edge of the compression sheet, of the fixed sleeve is further fixed with a limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is annular, and an opening is formed in the connecting position of the limiting sleeve and the fixed sleeve, which is opposite to the compression sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202021573522.8U CN213285189U (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | Exposed joint fixing structure of central venous catheter |
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CN202021573522.8U CN213285189U (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | Exposed joint fixing structure of central venous catheter |
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CN213285189U true CN213285189U (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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