CN213281069U - Cattle and sheep are bred and feed with automatic unloading and eat equipment - Google Patents
Cattle and sheep are bred and feed with automatic unloading and eat equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213281069U CN213281069U CN202021201775.2U CN202021201775U CN213281069U CN 213281069 U CN213281069 U CN 213281069U CN 202021201775 U CN202021201775 U CN 202021201775U CN 213281069 U CN213281069 U CN 213281069U
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of animal husbandry, and provides an automatic blanking feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding, the feeding device comprises a feeder, the feeder is installed and fixed through a mounting rack, and the left and right outer walls of the feeder are respectively connected with a conveying component; the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the feeder are respectively provided with a constant-speed cutting mechanism which is matched with the conveying assembly; two groups of crushing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the feeder from left to right, and a mixing mechanism is arranged between the two groups of crushing mechanisms; the bottom of feeder is connected with hopper under the round platform type, install automatic unloading mechanism in the hopper under the round platform type. The utility model discloses degree of automation is high, and the staff only needs to fill in the forage in the conveying subassembly can accomplish steps such as cutting, breakage, mixture, unloading automatically, has improved and has fed edible efficiency, and labour saving and time saving can guarantee each forage misce bene in the fodder simultaneously, and nutrition is balanced, has satisfied breed demands such as ox sheep.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the animal husbandry, especially, relate to a cattle and sheep is bred and feeds edible equipment with automatic unloading.
Background
The animal husbandry refers to a production department which utilizes animals, such as livestock and poultry, domesticated by human beings to convert pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding so as to obtain animal products, such as meat, eggs, milk, plush, hide, medicinal materials and the like, has the characteristics of centralization, scale production and the like, is beneficial to production, and needs scientific feeding according to the growth requirements of the cattle and the sheep when the livestock, such as the cattle and the sheep, are fed.
In order to guarantee that cattle and sheep have sufficient nutrition when growing, need mix forage etc. of difference, mostly need raise the personnel and mix after cutting the forage of difference among the prior art, put in the feeding groove in unison again, such process need raise personnel and consume a large amount of time and energy, still probably because of the forage too much the phenomenon uneven that appears mixing, lead to the nutrition demand of cattle and sheep not enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cattle and sheep are bred and feed edible equipment with automatic unloading to solve the manual operations such as blank, compounding, throw the material, feed and eat of the personnel of need raising among the prior art, waste time and energy, the unbalanced problem of cattle and sheep nutrition.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic blanking feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding, which comprises a feeder, wherein the feeder is fixedly installed through a mounting rack, and the left and right outer walls of the feeder are respectively connected with a transmission component;
the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the feeder are respectively provided with a constant-speed cutting mechanism which is matched with the conveying assembly;
two groups of crushing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the feeder from left to right, and a mixing mechanism is arranged between the two groups of crushing mechanisms;
the bottom of feeder is connected with hopper under the round platform type, install automatic unloading mechanism in the hopper under the round platform type.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the conveying assembly comprises a feeding pipe, a feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the feeder, and the feeding pipe is connected with the feeding hole;
the internally mounted of inlet pipe has the conveyer belt, the tail end of conveyer belt is located in the feed inlet.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the uniform-speed cutting mechanism is positioned on one side of the feed inlet;
the uniform-speed cutting mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is installed on the outer wall of the feeder, the output end of the first motor is in driving connection with a first rotating shaft through a coupler, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the feeder and is located on one side of the feeding hole, and a cutting knife is fixed on the first rotating shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers which rotate relatively, a material guide plate and a material baffle plate are arranged above the crushing rollers, the material guide plate is connected below the feeding port, and the material baffle plate is fixed on the lower surface of the top of the feeder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the mixing mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is installed at the top of the feeder, the output end of the second motor is connected with the second rotating shaft in a driving mode through a coupler, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two sets of crushing mechanisms, and a stirring paddle is fixed to the bottom of the second rotating shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the automatic blanking mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the circular truncated cone type blanking hopper through a connecting rod, an automatic telescopic rod is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, and a material blocking plug is fixed at the top of the automatic telescopic rod;
the diameter of the material blocking plug is matched with the diameter of the top of the circular truncated cone type discharging hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
this ox sheep is bred to feed with automatic unloading and eats equipment degree of automation height, the staff only need fill in the forage in the conveying subassembly can accomplish steps such as cutting, breakage, mixture, unloading automatically, has improved and has fed and eat efficiency, labour saving and time saving can guarantee each forage misce bene in the fodder simultaneously, and the demand of breeding such as ox sheep has been satisfied in nutrition equilibrium.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic blanking feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a constant-speed cutting mechanism in the automatic blanking feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a circular platform type blanking hopper in the automatic blanking feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding.
In the figure: 1-a feeder, 2-a mounting rack, 3-a feeding pipe, 4-a conveyor belt, 5-a feeding port, 6-a first motor, 7-a first rotating shaft, 8-a cutting knife, 9-a material guide plate, 10-a material baffle plate, 11-a crushing roller, 12-a second motor, 13-a second rotating shaft, 14-a stirring paddle, 15-a circular platform type blanking hopper, 16-a fixing plate, 17-a connecting rod, 18-an automatic telescopic rod and 19-a material blocking plug.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic blanking feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding, the feeding device includes a feeder 1, the feeder 1 is installed and fixed through an installation frame 2, and the left and right outer walls of the feeder 1 are respectively connected with a transmission assembly; the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the feeder 1 are respectively provided with a constant-speed cutting mechanism which is matched with the conveying assembly; two groups of crushing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the feeder 1 from left to right, and a mixing mechanism is arranged between the two groups of crushing mechanisms; the bottom of feeder 1 is connected with hopper 15 under the round platform type, install automatic unloading mechanism in hopper 15 under the round platform type.
This ox sheep is bred to feed with automatic unloading and eats equipment degree of automation height, the staff only need fill in the forage in the conveying subassembly can accomplish steps such as cutting, breakage, mixture, unloading automatically, has improved and has fed and eat efficiency, labour saving and time saving can guarantee each forage misce bene in the fodder simultaneously, and the demand of breeding such as ox sheep has been satisfied in nutrition equilibrium.
When using, install feeder 1 in the trough top through mounting bracket 2, drop into required forage through the conveying subassembly into feeder 1's inside, cut into isometric forage section under at the uniform velocity cutting mechanism's effect, get into feeder 1's bottom after the breakage is accomplished under crushing mechanism's effect afterwards, through the mixing mechanism misce bene, utilize automatic unloading of automatic unloading mechanism to drop into in the trough at last.
As shown in fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the conveying assembly includes a feeding pipe 3, a feeding hole 5 is formed on a side wall of the feeder 1, and the feeding pipe 3 is connected to the feeding hole 5; the internally mounted of inlet pipe 3 has conveyer belt 4, the tail end of conveyer belt 4 is located in feed inlet 5.
Forage is stuffed into the feed pipe 3, and under the action of the conveyor belt 4, the forage is driven to move towards the tail end of the feed pipe 3 and finally passes through the feed port 5 to enter the interior of the feeder 1.
Further, the uniform-speed cutting mechanism is positioned on one side of the feeding hole 5; the uniform-speed cutting mechanism comprises a first motor 6, the first motor 6 is installed on the outer wall of the feeder 1, the output end of the first motor 6 is in driving connection with a first rotating shaft 7 through a coupler, the first rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the side wall of the feeder 1 and is located on one side of the feed inlet 5, and a cutting knife 8 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 7.
Conveyer belt 4 drives the forage and locates the feeding from feed inlet 5, starts first motor 6, and first motor 6 drives first pivot 7 and rotates to drive cutting knife 8 and rotate, when cutting knife 8 rotated to through feed inlet 5, can cut the forage, at cutting knife 8 at the uniform velocity pivoted in-process, conveyer belt 4 drives the ejection of compact at the uniform velocity, thereby can cut out isometric forage section.
Further, crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers 11 that rotate relatively, the top of crushing roller 11 is equipped with stock guide 9 and striker plate 10, stock guide 9 connects the below of feed inlet 5, striker plate 10 is fixed the lower surface at feeder 1 top.
The forage section gets into under the combined action of stock guide 9 and striker plate 10 between two crushing rolls 11, and two crushing rolls 11 relative rotations are started in the control to can carry out shredding to the forage of process, make things convenient for cattle and sheep to chew and eat.
Further, mixing mechanism includes second motor 12, second motor 12 installs the top of feeder 1, the output of second motor 12 passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the drive of second pivot 13, second pivot 13 rotates and installs between two sets of broken mechanisms, the bottom of second pivot 13 is fixed with stirring rake 14.
The forage after smashing is piling up in the bottom of feeder 1, starts second motor 12, and second motor 12 drives second pivot 13 and rotates to can drive stirring rake 14 and mix the stirring to the forage, thereby can be with the forage misce bene of difference.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in another embodiment provided by the present invention, the automatic blanking mechanism includes a fixing plate 16, the fixing plate 16 is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the circular truncated cone type blanking hopper 15 through a connecting rod 17, an automatic telescopic rod 18 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 16, and a material blocking plug 19 is fixed on the top of the automatic telescopic rod 18; the diameter of the material blocking plug 19 is matched with the diameter of the top of the circular truncated cone type blanking hopper 15.
When stirring the forage, start the 18 extensions of automatic telescopic link and drive the top that hopper 15 was down filled in to putty stopper 19 stopper entering round platform type, prevent the forage from the unloading in hopper 15 under the round platform type, after the stirring is accomplished, start automatic telescopic link 18 and shorten, automatic telescopic link 18 drives putty stopper 19 and moves down, and the forage can be followed the automatic unloading of whereabouts in the space at hopper 15 top under the round platform type.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The automatic blanking feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding is characterized by comprising a feeder (1), wherein the feeder (1) is fixedly installed through a mounting frame (2), and the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the feeder (1) are respectively connected with a conveying assembly;
the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the feeder (1) are respectively provided with a constant-speed cutting mechanism which is matched with the conveying assembly;
two groups of crushing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the feeder (1) from left to right, and a mixing mechanism is arranged between the two groups of crushing mechanisms;
the bottom of the feeder (1) is connected with a circular truncated cone-shaped discharging hopper (15), and an automatic discharging mechanism is installed in the circular truncated cone-shaped discharging hopper (15);
the automatic blanking mechanism comprises a fixing plate (16), the fixing plate (16) is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the circular truncated cone type blanking hopper (15) through a connecting rod (17), an automatic telescopic rod (18) is fixed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (16), and a material blocking plug (19) is fixed at the top of the automatic telescopic rod (18); the diameter of the material blocking plug (19) is matched with the diameter of the top of the circular truncated cone type blanking hopper (15).
2. The automatic blanking and feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a feeding pipe (3), a feeding hole (5) is formed in the side wall of the feeder (1), and the feeding pipe (3) is connected with the feeding hole (5);
the internally mounted of inlet pipe (3) has conveyer belt (4), the tail end of conveyer belt (4) is located in feed inlet (5).
3. The automatic blanking and feeding device for cattle and sheep cultivation according to claim 2, wherein the uniform cutting mechanism is located at one side of the feed opening (5);
uniform speed cutting mechanism includes first motor (6), first motor (6) are installed on the outer wall of feeder (1), the output of first motor (6) passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with first pivot (7) drive, first pivot (7) pass the lateral wall that feeder (1) are located one side of feed inlet (5), be fixed with cutting knife (8) on first pivot (7).
4. The automatic blanking and feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 2, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers (11) which rotate relatively, a material guide plate (9) and a material baffle plate (10) are arranged above the crushing rollers (11), the material guide plate (9) is connected below the feeding hole (5), and the material baffle plate (10) is fixed on the lower surface of the top of the feeder (1).
5. The automatic blanking and feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 4, wherein the mixing mechanism comprises a second motor (12), the second motor (12) is installed on the top of the feeder (1), the output end of the second motor (12) is in driving connection with a second rotating shaft (13) through a coupler, the second rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed between the two sets of crushing mechanisms, and a stirring paddle (14) is fixed at the bottom of the second rotating shaft (13).
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CN202021201775.2U CN213281069U (en) | 2020-06-27 | 2020-06-27 | Cattle and sheep are bred and feed with automatic unloading and eat equipment |
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CN202021201775.2U CN213281069U (en) | 2020-06-27 | 2020-06-27 | Cattle and sheep are bred and feed with automatic unloading and eat equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114831041A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-02 | 贵州大学 | Multistage feeding conveying device for breeding sheep and using method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114831041A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-02 | 贵州大学 | Multistage feeding conveying device for breeding sheep and using method thereof |
CN114831041B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2024-04-12 | 贵州大学 | Multistage feeding and conveying device for sheep breeding and use method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20211214 Address after: 032700 Yi Xing Zhen Yi Cun, Heshun County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: Shanxi Yinhe Bay agriculture and animal husbandry technology development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 264000 room 06, 3rd floor, building 2, No.50 Lishui Road, Fushan District, Yantai City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Yu Dongmei |