CN213267094U

CN213267094U - Printing and dyeing dehydrator

Info

Publication number: CN213267094U
Application number: CN202021993956.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵国法; 齐家峰
Original assignee: Zhangjiagang Kangsheng Weaving And Dyeing Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangjiagang Kangsheng Weaving And Dyeing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a printing and dyeing hydroextractor belongs to the field of dewatering equipment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base top is equipped with the dewatering bucket, the dewatering bucket upper end is equipped with the bung, the dewatering bucket lower extreme is equipped with the drain pipe, be equipped with the inner bag in the dewatering bucket, be equipped with a plurality of drainage holes on the inner bag, the base top is provided with the backup pad that is located the dewatering bucket, be equipped with drive backup pad pivoted actuating mechanism between backup pad and the base, the backup pad top sets up the inner bag, be equipped with the coupling mechanism that can let the inner bag rock in the certain limit between inner bag and the backup pad, be equipped with the damping mechanism who reduces vibration range between dewatering bucket. This application has fast with the interior material evenly distributed of dewatering machine to reduce the time of violent vibration and the range of vibration, protect the machine and improve the effect of dehydration efficiency and quality.

Description

Printing and dyeing dehydrator

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of dewatering equipment, in particular to a printing and dyeing dehydrator.

Background

In modern printing and dyeing textile enterprises, textiles printed and dyed by a printing and dyeing device contain a large amount of water, and the water contains a large amount of various chemical raw materials such as dyeing pigments, dyeing assistants and the like, so that printing and dyeing wastewater contained in the textiles needs to be separated by dewatering equipment, and the common dewatering methods are centrifugal dewatering and extrusion dewatering.

Chinese patent No. CN210002078U discloses a printing and dyeing dehydrator for cheese, which comprises a base and a cylinder body, wherein a motor is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, an inner container is arranged in the cylinder body, an annular water tank is arranged at the lower end of the cylinder body, and a plurality of arc-shaped through holes communicated with the annular water tank are arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body. When the dehydrator works, water at the initial stage can enter the annular water tank through the arc-shaped through hole, and then the water in the slowly-discharged arc-shaped water tank.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are defects that when the dewatering machine is started, due to uneven distribution of the material, severe vibration is generated for a long time, great damage is caused to the machine, and the efficiency and quality of dewatering are affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to be fast with material evenly distributed in the dewatering machine to reduce the time of violent vibration and the range of vibration, the protection machine improves dehydration efficiency and quality, this application provides a printing and dyeing hydroextractor.

The application provides a printing and dyeing hydroextractor adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a printing and dyeing hydroextractor, includes the base, the base top is equipped with the dewatering bucket, the dewatering bucket upper end is equipped with the bung, the dewatering bucket lower extreme is equipped with the drain pipe, be equipped with the inner bag in the dewatering bucket, be equipped with a plurality of drainage holes on the inner bag, the base top is provided with the backup pad that is located the dewatering bucket, be equipped with drive backup pad pivoted actuating mechanism between backup pad and the base, the backup pad top sets up the inner bag, be equipped with the coupling mechanism that can let the inner bag rock in the certain extent between inner bag and the backup pad, be equipped with the damping mechanism who reduces vibration range between dewatering bucket and the inner bag.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material that will treat the dehydration is placed in the inner bag, actuating mechanism drive backup pad rotates, the backup pad drives the inner bag and rotates, material in the drive inner bag rotates, water breaks away from the inner bag and reachs the dewatering barrel in the drainage hole under the effect of centrifugal force, and be discharged in the drain pipe, in the inner bag rotates the in-process, because the material distributes unevenly, can produce violent vibration, coupling mechanism makes the vibration in the inner bag certain limit this moment, thereby make the inner bag in the vibration distribution position of quick adjustment material and make the material distribute evenly, slow down the vibration, damping mechanism reduces the vibration range of inner bag simultaneously, reduce the harm of vibration to the hydroextractor, from this make the hydroextractor reach the best dehydration state in shorter time, thereby improve the efficiency and the quality of material dehydration.

Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the base, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and a driving rotating and rotating driving motor is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor drive pivot rotates, and the pivot drives the backup pad and rotates to the inner bag that drives the backup pad top rotates and makes the material dehydration.

Optionally, a supporting cylinder coaxial with the rotating shaft is arranged below the supporting plate, and the lower end of the supporting cylinder is rotatably connected with the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a support section of thick bamboo provides the support to the backup pad for the inner bag of backup pad top can keep the level at the vibration in-process, and a support section of thick bamboo can make the water that gets into in the dewatering bucket can not contact the pivot simultaneously, makes the pivot can not receive the harm.

Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes a plurality of first springs distributed along the circumference, and two ends of each first spring are respectively and fixedly connected above the supporting plate and below the inner container.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first spring supports the inner bag in the top of backup pad, and under the elasticity of first spring, the inner bag can rock at certain space within range to rock the in-process, shake the material in the inner bag even.

Optionally, the connecting mechanism further comprises a connecting rod arranged below the center of the inner container, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively in ball hinge connection with the upper portion of the supporting plate and the lower portion of the inner container.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting rod all is ball-hinged with backup pad and inner bag, consequently can not influence rocking of inner bag, and simultaneously under the connection of connecting rod, the inner bag can not vibrate at the biggest vibration range all the time because the material is overweight and produce great vibration amplitude, guarantees the safety and the normal work of inner bag.

Optionally, the vibration reduction mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder which is coaxial with the inner container and is rotatably connected to the outer side of the upper end of the inner container, a plurality of second springs which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer side of the connecting cylinder, and one ends, far away from the connecting cylinder, of the second springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dehydration barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, damping mechanism provides the support to the upper end of inner bag for the inner bag is rocking the in-process, and the second spring passes through the connecting cylinder and can support the inner bag always, makes the inner bag too big amplitude can not appear, guarantees simultaneously that the inner bag can not collide with the dehydration bucket inner wall, reduces the harm that receives of hydroextractor.

Optionally, the bottom of the inner container is a curved surface gradually protruding from the edge to the center.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, bellied curved surface makes the material move fast all around under the effect of gravity and centrifugal force for the stability of inner bag, the curved surface accelerates the sunken water simultaneously and breaks away from the inner bag, improves the efficiency of dehydration.

Optionally, a blocking cover is arranged at the upper end of the inner container, one end of the blocking cover is hinged to the inner wall of the inner container along a horizontal line, a first clamping block is arranged at the other end of the blocking cover, a second clamping block is arranged on the inner container, and a clamping groove for clamping the second clamping block is arranged on the first clamping block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second fixture block breaks away from the draw-in groove, rotates the fender lid to open the inner bag, and put into the material, after the material is placed, rotate the fender lid once more, and make the joint of second fixture block in the draw-in groove, the material is restricted in certain space from this, makes the material can be shaken evenly fast.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the connecting mechanism enables the inner container to vibrate within a certain range, so that the distribution position of the materials is quickly adjusted in the vibration of the inner container, the materials are uniformly distributed, the vibration is reduced, the dehydrator can reach the optimal dehydration state within a short time, and the dehydration efficiency and the dehydration quality are improved;

2. the vibration reduction mechanism reduces the vibration amplitude of the inner container, so that the inner container cannot collide with the inner wall of the dewatering barrel, and the damage of vibration to the dewatering machine is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an external configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a dewatering barrel; 21. a barrel cover; 22. a drain pipe; 3. an inner container; 31. water filtering holes; 4. a support plate; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. a driven gear; 53. a driving gear; 54. a drive motor; 55. a support cylinder; 6. a connecting mechanism; 61. a first spring; 62. a connecting rod; 63. a baffle plate; 7. a vibration reduction mechanism; 71. a connecting cylinder; 72. a second spring; 8. a blocking cover; 81. a first clamping block; 82. a second fixture block; 83. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a printing and dyeing dehydrator. Referring to fig. 1, the printing and dyeing dehydrator comprises a base 1, a dehydrating barrel 2 is fixed above the base 1, a barrel cover 21 is hinged to one side of the upper end of the dehydrating barrel 2, and a drain pipe 22 is fixed at the lower end of the dehydrating barrel 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an inner container 3 is provided in the dehydration barrel 2, and a plurality of water filtering holes 31 are provided on the inner container 3. A supporting plate 4 positioned in the dewatering barrel 2 is arranged above the base 1, and a driving mechanism 5 for driving the supporting plate 4 to rotate is arranged between the supporting plate 4 and the base 1. The supporting plate 4 is positioned below the inner container 3, a connecting mechanism 6 capable of enabling the inner container 3 to rock within a certain range is arranged between the inner container 3 and the supporting plate 4, and a vibration reduction mechanism 7 for reducing vibration amplitude is arranged between the dehydration barrel 2 and the inner container 3.

The material to be dehydrated is placed in the inner container 3, the driving mechanism 5 drives the supporting plate 4 to rotate, the supporting plate 4 drives the inner container 3 to rotate, the material in the inner container 3 is driven to rotate, water is separated from the inner container 3 from the water filtering holes 31 under the action of centrifugal force to reach the dehydration barrel 2 and is discharged from the water discharging pipe 22. At inner bag 3 rotation in-process, because the material distributes inhomogeneously, can produce violent vibration, coupling mechanism 6 makes 3 within range vibrations at the inner bag this moment to make inner bag 3 quick adjustment material in the vibration the distribution position and make the material distribute evenly, slow down the vibration. Meanwhile, the vibration reduction mechanism 7 reduces the vibration amplitude of the liner 3 and reduces the damage of vibration to the dehydrator, so that the connecting mechanism 6 and the vibration reduction mechanism 7 enable the dehydrator to reach the optimal dehydration state in a short time.

Referring to fig. 2, the driving mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 51 rotatably connected to the base 1, the upper end of the rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 4, a driven gear 52 coaxial with the rotating shaft 51 is fixed on the rotating shaft 51, the driven gear 52 is engaged with a driving gear 53, a circle center of the driving gear 53 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 54, and the driving motor 54 is vertically fixed on the base 1. A supporting cylinder 55 coaxial with the rotating shaft 51 and located outside the rotating shaft 51 is fixed below the supporting plate 4, and the lower end of the supporting cylinder 55 is rotatably connected with the base 1.

The driving motor 54 drives the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 51 drives the supporting plate 4 to rotate, so as to drive the inner container 3 above the supporting plate 4 to rotate and dewater the material. The supporting cylinder 55 provides support to the supporting plate 4 so that the inner container 3 above the supporting plate 4 of the supporting plate 4 can be kept horizontal during the vibration process, and simultaneously the supporting cylinder 55 can prevent the water entering the dewatering tub 2 from contacting the rotating shaft 51 so that the rotating shaft 51 is not damaged.

Referring to fig. 2, the connecting mechanism 6 includes a plurality of first springs 61 distributed along the circumference, and both ends of the first springs 61 are respectively and fixedly connected above the supporting plate 4 and below the inner container 3. The connecting mechanism 6 further comprises a connecting rod 62 arranged below the center of the inner container 3, and two ends of the connecting rod 62 are respectively in ball hinge connection with the upper part of the supporting plate 4 and the lower part of the inner container 3. A circle of baffle 63 is fixed below the edge of the inner container 3, a certain gap is formed between the baffle 63 and the support plate 4, the baffle 63 cannot collide with the support plate 4 in the vibration process of the inner container 3, and therefore water separated from the inner container 3 cannot directly reach the lower part of the inner container 3 and contact with the first spring 61.

The inner container 3 is supported above the supporting plate 4 by the first spring 61, and under the elasticity of the first spring 61, the inner container 3 can rock within a certain space range and rock uniformly the materials in the inner container 3 in the process of rocking. Connecting rod 62 all is ball joint with backup pad 4 and inner bag 3, consequently can not influence rocking of inner bag 3, simultaneously under connecting rod 62's connection, inner bag 3 can not produce great vibration amplitude because the material is overweight to vibrate at the biggest vibration range all the time, guarantee inner bag 3's safety and normal work.

Referring to fig. 2, the damping mechanism 7 includes a connecting cylinder 71 coaxial with the inner container 3 and rotatably connected to the outer side of the upper end of the inner container 3, a plurality of second springs 72 are fixed to the outer side of the connecting cylinder 71, and one end of the second springs 72 far away from the connecting cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dewatering barrel 2.

Damping mechanism 7 provides the support to the upper end of inner bag 3 for inner bag 3 is rocking the in-process, and second spring 72 can support inner bag 3 always through connecting cylinder 71, makes too big amplitude can not appear in inner bag 3, guarantees simultaneously that inner bag 3 can not collide with dewatering barrel 2 inner wall, reduces the harm that receives of hydroextractor.

The bottom of the inner container 3 is provided with a curved surface which gradually bulges from the edge to the center. The raised curved surface enables the materials to rapidly move to the periphery under the action of gravity and centrifugal force, so that the inner container 3 is stabilized, and meanwhile, the curved surface accelerates the sinking water to separate from the inner container 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the upper end of the inner container 3 is provided with a blocking cover 8, one end of the blocking cover 8 is hinged to the inner wall of the inner container 3 along a horizontal line, the other end of the blocking cover is fixed with a first clamping block 81, a second clamping block 82 opposite to the first clamping block 81 is fixed on the inner container 3, a clamping groove 83 for clamping the second clamping block 82 is arranged on the first clamping block 81, and the first clamping block 81 and the clamping groove 83 are Y-shaped. The first latch 81 and the second latch 82 have certain elasticity, so that the second latch 82 can be latched in the latching groove 83 of the first latch 81.

Second fixture block 82 breaks away from draw-in groove 83, rotates to keep off lid 8 to open inner bag 3, and put into the material, after the material is placed, rotate again and keep off lid 8, and make second fixture block 82 joint in draw-in groove 83, the material is restricted in certain space from this, makes the material can be shaken even fast.

The application principle of the printing and dyeing dehydrator in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the barrel cover 21 and the blocking cover 8 are sequentially rotated, so that the dehydration barrel 2 and the inner container 3 are opened, materials to be dehydrated are put in, the blocking cover 8 and the barrel cover 21 are closed, the supporting plate 4 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 54, so that the inner container 3 is driven to rotate, the inner container 3 can generate violent shaking in the initial rotation process and is gradually stable, water on the materials is thrown out by centrifugal force and flows into the dehydration barrel 2 from the water filtering holes 31, and the water is discharged from the water discharging pipe 22 at the bottom of the dehydration barrel 2.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a printing and dyeing hydroextractor, includes base (1), base (1) top is equipped with dewatering barrel (2), dewatering barrel (2) upper end is equipped with bung (21), dewatering barrel (2) lower extreme is equipped with drain pipe (22), its characterized in that: be equipped with inner bag (3) in dewatering barrel (2), be equipped with a plurality of drainage holes (31) on inner bag (3), base (1) top is provided with backup pad (4) that are located dewatering barrel (2), be equipped with between backup pad (4) and base (1) drive backup pad (4) pivoted actuating mechanism (5), backup pad (4) top sets up inner bag (3), be equipped with coupling mechanism (6) that can let inner bag (3) rock in certain extent between inner bag (3) and backup pad (4), be equipped with damping mechanism (7) that reduce the vibration range between dewatering barrel (2) and inner bag (3).

2. The printing and dyeing dehydrator of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (5) are including rotating pivot (51) of connection on base (1), pivot (51) upper end and backup pad (4) fixed connection, pivot (51) one side is equipped with drive rotation pivoted driving motor (54).

3. The printing and dyeing dehydrator of claim 2, wherein: a supporting cylinder (55) coaxial with the rotating shaft (51) is arranged below the supporting plate (4), and the lower end of the supporting cylinder (55) is rotatably connected with the base (1).

4. The printing and dyeing dehydrator of claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of first springs (61) distributed along the circumference, and two ends of each first spring (61) are respectively and fixedly connected above the supporting plate (4) and below the inner container (3).

5. The printing and dyeing dehydrator of claim 4, wherein: the connecting mechanism (6) further comprises a connecting rod (62) arranged below the center of the inner container (3), and two ends of the connecting rod (62) are respectively in ball hinge connection with the upper portion of the supporting plate (4) and the lower portion of the inner container (3).

6. The printing and dyeing dehydrator of claim 1, wherein: damping mechanism (7) include with inner bag (3) coaxial line and rotate connecting cylinder (71) of connection in inner bag (3) upper end outside, connecting cylinder (71) outside is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's second spring (72), the one end fixed connection that connecting cylinder (71) were kept away from in second spring (72) is on dewatering barrel (2) inner wall.

7. The printing and dyeing dehydrator of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner container (3) is a curved surface which gradually protrudes from the edge to the center.

8. The printing and dyeing dehydrator of claim 1, wherein: the inner container is characterized in that a blocking cover (8) is arranged inside the upper end of the inner container (3), one end of the blocking cover (8) is hinged to the inner wall of the inner container (3) along a horizontal line, a first clamping block (81) is arranged at the other end of the blocking cover, a second clamping block (82) is arranged on the inner container (3), and a clamping groove (83) for clamping the second clamping block (82) is formed in the first clamping block (81).