CN213266350U

CN213266350U - Leaching device is used in white fungus polysaccharide production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN213266350U
Application number: CN202022364883.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任晓棠
Original assignee: Liaoning Institute of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Liaoning Institute of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a leaching device for production and processing of tremella polysaccharide, including a device body and an internal mechanism, an operator can put dried tremella into the inner side of a feeder bin through a feed inlet, the dried tremella is crushed by crushing rollers, the crushed tremella falls from the middle of the crushing rollers, a flow dividing block discharges the crushed tremella to feed outlets on two sides of the crushed tremella, the tremella can uniformly fall into the inner side of a leaching tank, after falling to the inner side of the leaching tank, the operator can flow leaching solvent into the leaching tank through a liquid inlet hopper, after the leaching solvent flows in, the operator can start a rotating motor to rotate a stirring rod, thereby stirring the leaching solvent and the tremella, rapidly and uniformly mixing the tremella, the tremella after leaching is finished falls through a discharge pipe, a filter screen can filter the tremella after leaching is finished, so that the filtrate falls and is discharged through the liquid outlet.

Description

Leaching device is used in white fungus polysaccharide production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field specifically is a leaching device is used in white fungus polysaccharide production and processing.

Background

The tremella polysaccharide is an acidic heteropolysaccharide extracted from tremella, is prepared by leaching dried tremella to obtain water, and distilling to obtain the product with high purity and high disinfecting effect.

However, when operators extract tremella polysaccharide from tremella, the speed is generally slow when the tremella is leached and melted, a long time is needed to mix tremella with a leaching solvent, the overall processing efficiency is affected, and the leaching precision and the practicability of tremella polysaccharide are not ideal in the leaching process.

Aiming at the problems provided by the method, the working efficiency, the leaching precision and the practicability of the leaching device are improved. Therefore, the leaching device for producing and processing the tremella polysaccharide is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a leaching device is used in tremella polysaccharide production and processing has improved the work efficiency, leaching precision and the practicality of leaching device, has solved the problem of proposing in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a leaching device for production and processing of tremella polysaccharide comprises a device body and an internal mechanism, wherein the internal mechanism is installed in an inner cavity of the device body, the device body comprises a machine body, a leaching machine bin, a feeder bin, a driving motor, a control panel and a bin gate, the leaching machine bin is installed in the middle of the machine body, the feeder bin is installed at the upper end of the leaching machine bin, the driving motor is installed at the rear end of the feeder bin, the control panel is installed on one side of the leaching machine bin, and the bin gate is installed on the front face of the lower end of the machine body;

the inside mechanism includes crushing unit, the leaching pond, cross the filter bin, the bottom plate, the liquid outlet, filtering component and buffer spring, crushing unit is installed to the inner chamber in feeder storehouse, the leaching pond is installed to crushing unit's lower extreme, and the leaching pond is located the inner chamber in feeder storehouse, the filter bin has been seted up to the bottom of leaching pond, cross the inner chamber lower extreme in filter bin and install the bottom plate, cross one side in filter bin and seted up the liquid outlet, install filtering component in the middle of the inner chamber in filter bin, buffer spring is installed to one side lower extreme in filtering component, and buffer spring is located one side upper end that the liquid outlet was kept away.

Further, crushing unit includes feed inlet, crushing roller, connecting axle, feed opening and divides the stream block, and the feed inlet has been seted up on the top in feeder storehouse, and crushing roller is installed to the centre in feeder storehouse, and the connecting axle is installed to the centre of crushing roller, and connecting axle and driving motor swing joint, and the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom both sides in feeder storehouse, and the stream block is installed to the centre of feeder storehouse bottom.

Further, the feed inlet includes striker plate and antiseized tooth, and the striker plate is installed to the lower extreme both sides of feed inlet, and the surface mounting of striker plate has antiseized tooth.

Further, the leaching pond includes into liquid fill, rotating electrical machines, sterilamp, hot plate and discharging pipe, and the liquid fill is installed into to upper end one side of leaching pond, and the rotating electrical machines is installed on the middle top of leaching pond, and rotating electrical machines is located the bottom of reposition of redundant personnel piece, and sterilamp is installed to the upper end both sides of leaching pond, and the hot plate is installed to the lower extreme both sides of leaching pond, installs the discharging pipe in the middle of the bottom of leaching pond.

Further, the rotating electrical machines include protection dustcoat, sealing washer and puddler, and the rotating electrical machines is installed in the inner chamber of protection dustcoat, and the bottom fixed connection of protection dustcoat and reposition of redundant personnel piece, and the sealing washer is installed to the lower extreme of protection dustcoat, and the puddler is installed to the lower extreme of rotating electrical machines and protection dustcoat.

Further, the hot plate includes temperature regulators, and temperature regulators are installed to the inner chamber of hot plate, and temperature regulators and control panel electric connection.

Further, the discharging pipe comprises an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is installed on the inner side of the discharging pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the control panel.

Further, the filtering component comprises a protection plate, a filter screen and a vibration ring, the protection plate is installed in the middle of an inner cavity of the filtering bin, the filter screen is installed in the inner cavity of the protection plate, and the vibration ring is installed in the middle of the outer side of the protection plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides a leaching device is used in production and processing of white fungus polysaccharide, operating personnel can put into the inboard in feeder storehouse through the feed inlet with the white fungus of doing, the white fungus of doing will be smashed by crushing roller, the striker plate of setting prevents that the white fungus of doing from overflowing in the both sides to crushing roller, thereby make it can't smash through the centre of crushing roller, antiseized tooth prevents that the white fungus of doing from adhering on the surface of striker plate, the white fungus after smashing will fall from the centre of crushing roller, the feed opening that divides the flow block to discharge kibbling white fungus to its both sides is discharged, make the white fungus can be even fall on the inboard in the leaching tank, avoid causing the inside of leaching tank to pile up, and the volume after smashing is littleer, be convenient for with leaching solvent flash mixing, the work efficiency of white fungus when leaching obtains improving;

2. the utility model provides a leaching device is used in production and processing of tremella polysaccharide, after the inside that the tremella after smashing falls the leaching pond, operating personnel can flow in leaching solvent through the feed liquor fill, after the leaching solvent flows in, operating personnel can start the rotating electrical machines and make the stirring rod rotate, thereby stir leaching solvent and tremella, make its quick homogeneous mixing, the protection dustcoat is convenient for protect the rotating electrical machines, prevent that tremella or leaching solvent from splashing the inboard of rotating electrical machines and causing the damage to it, sterilamp can disinfect to the inner chamber of leaching pond, prevent that the bacterium from breeding the leaching precision that influences tremella polysaccharide in its inside;

3. the utility model provides a leaching device is used in production and processing of tremella polysaccharide, tremella after the leaching will fall through the discharging pipe, the filter screen of setting passes through the guard plate to be fixed at the inner chamber of filtering the storehouse, the filter screen can filter tremella after the leaching, make the filtrating fall through the liquid outlet discharge, the vibrations ring of installation makes the filter screen increase vibrations effect when filtering, prevent that the tremella filter residue from causing the filter screen to block up, after the whole filtration of tremella, operating personnel can open the door and clear up the filter residue on filter screen surface, make holistic practicality obtain improving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the crushing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the leaching tank of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 11. a body; 12. an extractor bin; 13. a feeder bin; 14. a drive motor; 15. a control panel; 16. a bin gate; 2. an internal mechanism; 21. a size reduction assembly; 211. a feed inlet; 2111. a striker plate; 2112. preventing teeth from being stuck; 212. a crushing roller; 213. a connecting shaft; 214. a feeding port; 215. a shunting block; 22. a leaching tank; 221. a liquid inlet hopper; 222. a rotating electric machine; 2221. a protective outer cover; 2222. a seal ring; 2223. a stirring rod; 223. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 224. heating plates; 2241. a temperature regulator; 225. a discharge pipe; 2251. an electromagnetic valve; 23. a filtering bin; 24. a base plate; 25. a liquid outlet; 26. a filter assembly; 261. a protection plate; 262. a filter screen; 263. a vibrating ring; 27. a buffer spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a leaching device for producing and processing tremella polysaccharide comprises a device body 1 and an internal mechanism 2, wherein the internal mechanism 2 is installed in an inner cavity of the device body 1, the device body 1 comprises a machine body 11, a leaching machine bin 12, a feeder bin 13, a driving motor 14, a control panel 15 and a bin gate 16, the leaching machine bin 12 is installed in the middle of the machine body 11, the feeder bin 13 is installed at the upper end of the leaching machine bin 12, the driving motor 14 is installed at the rear end of the feeder bin 13, the control panel 15 is installed at one side of the leaching machine bin 12, the bin gate 16 is installed at the front side of the lower end of the machine body 11, the internal mechanism 2 comprises a crushing assembly 21, a leaching tank 22, a filtering bin 23, a bottom plate 24, a liquid outlet 25, a filtering assembly 26 and a buffer spring 27, the crushing assembly 21 is installed in the inner cavity of the feeder bin 13, the leaching tank 22 is installed at the lower end of the, the bottom of leaching pond 22 has been seted up and has been filtered storehouse 23, filters the inner chamber lower extreme of storehouse 23 and installs bottom plate 24, filters one side of storehouse 23 and has seted up liquid outlet 25, installs filtering component 26 in the middle of filtering the inner chamber of storehouse 23, and buffer spring 27 is installed to one side lower extreme of filtering component 26, and buffer spring 27 is located bottom plate 24 and keeps away from one side upper end of liquid outlet 25.

Referring to fig. 3-5, a leaching device for producing and processing tremella polysaccharide, a crushing assembly 21 includes a feeding port 211, crushing rollers 212, a connecting shaft 213, a discharging port 214 and a shunting block 215, the feeding port 211 is disposed at the top end of a feeder bin 13, the crushing rollers 212 are disposed in the middle of the feeder bin 13, the connecting shaft 213 is disposed in the middle of the crushing rollers 212, the connecting shaft 213 is movably connected with a driving motor 14, the discharging port 214 is disposed at both sides of the bottom end of the feeder bin 13, the shunting block 215 is disposed in the middle of the bottom end of the feeder bin 13, the feeding port 211 includes a material baffle 2111 and anti-sticking teeth 2112, the material baffle 2111 is disposed at both sides of the lower end of the feeding port 211, the anti-sticking teeth 2112 are disposed on the surface of the material baffle 2111, an operator can put dried tremella into the inner side of the feeder bin 13 through the feeding port 211, the dried tremella is crushed by the crushing rollers 212, the set material baffle 2111 prevents, thereby make it can't smash through the centre of smashing roller 212, antiseized tooth 2112 prevents the white fungus adhesion of dry-process on the surface of striker plate 2111, the white fungus after smashing will fall from the centre of smashing roller 212, divide stream block 215 to discharge kibbling white fungus to the feed opening 214 of its both sides, make the inboard at leaching tank 22 that falls that the white fungus can be even, avoid causing the inside of leaching tank 22 to pile up, and the white fungus volume after smashing is littleer, be convenient for and leaching solvent flash mixed, the work efficiency of white fungus when making the leaching obtains improving.

The leaching tank 22 comprises a liquid inlet bucket 221, a rotary motor 222, ultraviolet germicidal lamps 223, a heating plate 224 and a discharging pipe 225, the liquid inlet bucket 221 is installed on one side of the upper end of the leaching tank 22, the rotary motor 222 is installed on the top end of the middle of the leaching tank 22 and is located at the bottom end of the shunting block 215, the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 223 are installed on two sides of the upper end of the leaching tank 22, the heating plate 224 is installed on two sides of the lower end of the leaching tank 22, the discharging pipe 225 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the leaching tank 22, the rotary motor 222 comprises a protective outer cover 2221, a sealing ring 2222 and a stirring rod 2223, the rotary motor 222 is installed in the inner cavity of the protective outer cover 2221, the protective outer cover 2221 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the shunting block 215, the sealing ring 2222 is installed at the lower end of the protective outer cover 2221, the stirring rod 2223 is installed at the lower ends of the rotary motor, and temperature regulator 2241 and control panel 15 electric connection, discharging pipe 225 includes solenoid valve 2251, solenoid valve 2251 is installed to discharging pipe 225's inboard, and solenoid valve 2251 and control panel 15 electric connection, after the inboard of leaching pond 22 is fallen down to the white fungus after smashing, operating personnel can flow in the leaching solvent through advancing liquid fill 221, after the leaching solvent flows in, operating personnel can start rotating electrical machines 222 and make the stirring rod 2223 rotate, thereby stir leaching solvent and white fungus, make its quick homogeneous mixing, protection dustcoat 2221 is convenient for protect rotating electrical machines 222, prevent that white fungus or leaching solvent from splashing the inboard of rotating electrical machines 222 and causing the damage to it, sterilamp 223 can disinfect the inner chamber of leaching pond 22, prevent that the bacterium from breeding in its inside and influencing the leaching precision of white fungus polysaccharide.

Filter element 26 includes protection plate 261, filter screen 262 and vibrations ring 263, install protection plate 261 in the middle of filtering the inner chamber of storehouse 23, filter screen 262 is installed to protection plate 261's inner chamber, install vibrations ring 263 in the middle of protection plate 261's the outside, white fungus after the leaching will fall through discharging pipe 225, the filter screen 262 of setting passes through protection plate 261 to be fixed at the inner chamber of filtering storehouse 23, filter screen 262 can filter the white fungus after the leaching, make the filtrating go on the whereabouts and discharge through liquid outlet 25, the vibrations ring 263 of installation makes filter screen 262 increase vibrations effect when filtering, prevent that the white fungus filter residue from causing filter screen 262 to block up, after the white fungus is all filtered, operating personnel can open door 16 and clear up the filter residue on filter screen 262 surface, make holistic practicality obtain improving.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model provides a leaching device is used in production and processing of white fungus polysaccharide, operating personnel can put into the inboard of feeder storehouse 13 with the white fungus of doing through feed inlet 211, the white fungus of doing will be smashed by crushing roller 212, striker plate 2111 that sets up prevents that the white fungus of doing from overflowing to the both sides of crushing roller 212, thereby make it can't smash through the centre of crushing roller 212, antiseized tooth 2112 prevents that the white fungus of doing from adhering on the surface of striker plate 2111, the white fungus after smashing will fall from the centre of crushing roller 212, diverter block 215 discharges kibbling white fungus to the feed opening 214 of its both sides, make the white fungus can be even the inboard that falls in leaching tank 22, avoid causing leaching tank 22 to pile up inside, and the white fungus volume after smashing is littleer, be convenient for and solvent flash mixing, the work efficiency of white fungus when the leaching is improved, when the white fungus after smashing falls to the inboard of leaching tank 22, an operator can flow leaching solvent through the liquid inlet hopper 221, after the leaching solvent flows in, the operator can start the rotating motor 222 to enable the stirring rod 2223 to rotate, so that the leaching solvent and tremella are stirred and are rapidly and uniformly mixed, the protective outer cover 2221 is convenient for protecting the rotating motor 222, the tremella or the leaching solvent is prevented from splashing to the inner side of the rotating motor 222 to damage the tremella or the leaching solvent, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 223 can sterilize the inner cavity of the leaching tank 22, bacteria are prevented from breeding in the ultraviolet germicidal lamp to influence the leaching precision of tremella polysaccharide, the tremella after leaching falls through the discharge pipe 225, the arranged filter screen 262 is fixed in the inner cavity of the filter bin 23 through the protective plate 261, the filter screen 262 can filter the tremella after leaching, filtrate falls through the liquid outlet 25 and is discharged, and the vibration ring 263 is arranged to enable the filter screen 262 to increase the vibration effect during filtering, prevent that the white fungus filter residue from causing filter screen 262 to block up, after the whole back that filters of white fungus, operating personnel can open door 16 and clear up the filter residue on filter screen 262 surface, makes holistic practicality obtain improving.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a white fungus is leaching device for polysaccharide production and processing, includes device body (1) and inner structure (2), and the inner chamber at device body (1), its characterized in that are installed in inner structure (2): the device body (1) comprises a machine body (11), an extractor bin (12), a feeder bin (13), a driving motor (14), a control panel (15) and a bin gate (16), wherein the extractor bin (12) is installed in the middle of the machine body (11), the feeder bin (13) is installed at the upper end of the extractor bin (12), the driving motor (14) is installed at the rear end of the feeder bin (13), the control panel (15) is installed on one side of the extractor bin (12), and the bin gate (16) is installed on the front face of the lower end of the machine body (11);

inner structure (2) are including crushing unit (21), leaching tank (22), cross filter bin (23), bottom plate (24), liquid outlet (25), filtering component (26) and buffer spring (27), crushing unit (21) are installed to the inner chamber in feeder storehouse (13), leaching tank (22) are installed to the lower extreme of crushing unit (21), and leaching tank (22) are located the inner chamber in leaching machine storehouse (12), filtering bin (23) have been seted up to the bottom of leaching tank (22), bottom plate (24) are installed to the inner chamber lower extreme of filtering bin (23), liquid outlet (25) have been seted up to one side of filtering bin (23), install filtering component (26) in the middle of the inner chamber of filtering bin (23), buffer spring (27) are installed to one side lower extreme of filtering component (26), and buffer spring (27) are located one side upper end that liquid outlet (25) were kept away from to bottom plate (24).

2. The leaching apparatus for tremella polysaccharide production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: crushing unit (21) include feed inlet (211), crushing roller (212), connecting axle (213), feed opening (214) and branch stream block (215), feed inlet (211) have been seted up on the top of feeder storehouse (13), crushing roller (212) are installed to the centre in feeder storehouse (13), connecting axle (213) are installed to the centre in crushing roller (212), and connecting axle (213) and driving motor (14) swing joint, feed opening (214) have been seted up to the bottom both sides in feeder storehouse (13), branch stream block (215) are installed to the centre in feeder storehouse (13) bottom.

3. The leaching apparatus for tremella polysaccharide production and processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: feed inlet (211) are including striker plate (2111) and antiseized tooth (2112), and striker plate (2111) are installed to the lower extreme both sides of feed inlet (211), and the surface mounting of striker plate (2111) has antiseized tooth (2112).

4. The leaching apparatus for tremella polysaccharide production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: leaching pond (22) are including advancing liquid fill (221), rotating electrical machines (222), sterilamp (223), hot plate (224) and discharging pipe (225), it fights (221) to advance to install into liquid on one side of the upper end of leaching pond (22), rotating electrical machines (222) are installed on the middle top of leaching pond (22), and rotating electrical machines (222) are located the bottom of reposition of redundant personnel piece (215), sterilamp (223) are installed to the upper end both sides of leaching pond (22), hot plate (224) are installed to the lower extreme both sides of leaching pond (22), discharging pipe (225) are installed in the middle of the bottom of leaching pond (22).

5. The leaching apparatus for tremella polysaccharide production and processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rotating electrical machines (222) include protection dustcoat (2221), sealing washer (2222) and puddler (2223), and the inner chamber in protection dustcoat (2221) is installed in rotating electrical machines (222), and protection dustcoat (2221) and the bottom fixed connection of reposition of redundant personnel piece (215), and sealing washer (2222) are installed to the lower extreme of protection dustcoat (2221), and puddler (2223) are installed to the lower extreme of rotating electrical machines (222) and protection dustcoat (2221).

6. The leaching apparatus for tremella polysaccharide production and processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: hot plate (224) include temperature regulator (2241), and temperature regulator (2241) is installed to the inner chamber of hot plate (224), and temperature regulator (2241) and control panel (15) electric connection.

7. The leaching apparatus for tremella polysaccharide production and processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the discharging pipe (225) comprises an electromagnetic valve (2251), the electromagnetic valve (2251) is mounted on the inner side of the discharging pipe (225), and the electromagnetic valve (2251) is electrically connected with the control panel (15).

8. The leaching apparatus for tremella polysaccharide production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly (26) comprises a protection plate (261), a filter screen (262) and a vibration ring (263), the protection plate (261) is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the filter bin (23), the filter screen (262) is installed in the inner cavity of the protection plate (261), and the vibration ring (263) is installed in the middle of the outer side of the protection plate (261).