CN213258430U - Automatic cleaning device of sweeps - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning device of sweeps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213258430U CN213258430U CN202022272078.2U CN202022272078U CN213258430U CN 213258430 U CN213258430 U CN 213258430U CN 202022272078 U CN202022272078 U CN 202022272078U CN 213258430 U CN213258430 U CN 213258430U
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- pushing plate
- scrap
- cleaning box
- sweeps
- cleaning device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device of sweeps, including the clearance case, be provided with the chamber of gathering materials in the clearance case, the central authorities of clearance case are provided with the workstation, the communicating feed chute in chamber that gathers materials is all seted up and is gathered to the both sides that clearance case is relative, the spout has all been seted up to another relative both sides of clearance case, equal sliding connection has the slider in two spouts, still including the pushing equipment that breathes in, the pushing equipment that breathes in includes scraping wings and industrial dust catcher, scraping wings slidable sets up on the workstation, the scraping wings sets up with the spout is perpendicular, the both ends of scraping wings all through the connecting rod respectively with two slider fixed connection, be provided with in the scraping wings and inhale the bits chamber, industrial dust catcher is through leading the bits pipe and inhaling bits chamber intercommunication, the communicating chip hole of inhaling in a plurality of and inhaling the bits chamber is seted up to the bottom of. Push away the sweeps to the collecting cavity through the scraping wings in with adnexed small sweeps on the workstation inhale to the industry dust catcher in to carry out thorough clearance, have better clearance effect to the sweeps on the workstation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe sweeps clearance technical field specifically is an automatic cleaning device of sweeps.
Background
In modern machine manufacturing, a plurality of methods for machining mechanical parts comprise cutting machining, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like, but all parts with higher precision requirements and finer surface roughness requirements generally need to be finally machined by a cutting method on a machine tool, and the machine tool plays an important role in national economy and modernization construction.
Chinese utility model patent document No. CN211136472U discloses a scrap cleaning mechanism for machine tool machining, relating to the technical field of machine tool machining, comprising a cleaning box, wherein the center of the cleaning box is provided with a material receiving groove, two opposite side edges of the material receiving groove are provided with material collecting grooves, the other two sides of the material receiving groove are provided with sliding grooves, a sliding block is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding way, a push rod is arranged in the material receiving groove, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected between the push rod and the sliding block, the two ends of the material collecting groove are provided with the discharging channels, the cleaning box is internally provided with the material collecting cavity which is communicated with the discharging channels, the material collecting groove is internally provided with the material pushing block in a sliding way, the utility model can drive the push rod and the rubber strip to move by arranging the first driving mechanism, thereby can be convenient carry out the large tracts of land clearance with the sweeps, can promote the sweeps of collecting in the silo to the intracavity of gathering materials and unify and place through setting up second actuating mechanism and ejector pad. But there is the poor problem of clearance effect, because the lathe when the cutting, can produce more slight cutting sediment, the cutting sediment will be attached to on connecing the silo, lead to the push rod when pushing away the bits, can not be complete push away the tiny sweeps to the silo that gathers materials in, simultaneously at the in-process that promotes the sweeps, the tiny cutting sediment in the sweeps will be left over on connecing the silo, thereby it is poor to lead to whole groove plane that connects to all attached to have the cutting, thereby it is poor to lead to the clearance effect of sweeps, wash not thorough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide an automatic cleaning device of sweeps, push away the sweeps to the collection chamber through the scraping wings in with the adnexed small sweeps suction to the industry dust catcher on the workstation when to carry out thorough clearance to the sweeps on the workstation, have better clearance effect.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: an automatic scrap cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, wherein a material collecting cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a workbench is arranged in the center of the cleaning box, two opposite sides of one cleaning box are respectively provided with a feeding groove communicated with the material collecting cavity, two opposite sides of the other cleaning box are respectively provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding block is connected in each sliding groove in a sliding manner;
the industrial dust collector is characterized by further comprising a suction pushing mechanism, the suction pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate and an industrial dust collector, the pushing plate is slidably arranged on the workbench, the pushing plate is perpendicular to the sliding groove, two ends of the pushing plate are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks through connecting rods respectively, a dust suction cavity is formed in the pushing plate, the industrial dust collector is communicated with the dust suction cavity through a dust guide pipe, a plurality of dust suction holes communicated with the dust suction cavity are formed in the bottom of the pushing plate, and the dust suction holes are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the pushing plate;
and a driving device is arranged in one of the sliding grooves and is used for driving the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove.
Furthermore, two sides of the bottom of the material pushing plate are both fixed with scrapers, the scrapers extend along the length direction of the material pushing plate, the bottom of each scraper is in contact with the surface of the workbench, and the chip suction hole is located between the two scrapers.
Furthermore, both sides of the workbench are fixed with baffles, the baffles and the sliding grooves are located on the same side, and the tops of the baffles are located below the connecting rods.
Furthermore, both ends of the material pushing plate are provided with the chip pushing assemblies, and both ends of the material pushing plate are provided with chip suction holes a communicated with the chip suction cavities.
Further, the scrap pushing assembly comprises two scraping plates a, and the two scraping plates a are arranged on the material pushing plate in a bilateral symmetry mode.
Further, the driving device comprises a motor and a screw rod, the screw rod is arranged in the sliding groove, two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected with the cleaning box, the screw rod is perpendicular to the material pushing plate, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning box, and one end of the screw rod extends to the outer wall of the cleaning box and is connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Furthermore, a discharge port communicated with the aggregate cavity is formed in one side of the cleaning box, and a cabin door is hinged to the discharge port.
Furthermore, a material collecting plate is obliquely fixed in the material collecting cavity, and the height of one end, close to the discharge hole, of the material collecting plate is lower than that of the other end of the material collecting plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of sweeps, drives the slider through drive arrangement and removes in the spout to drive the scraping wings and remove on the workstation, push away the sweeps on the workstation to the intracavity that gathers materials, open the industry dust catcher when the scraping wings removes, will adhere to in the small sweeps on workstation surface inhales to the industry dust catcher through the industry dust catcher when pushing away the material, realized the clearance to small sweeps, improved the clearance effect of sweeps.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic scrap cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a scraping plate of the automatic scrap cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an automatic scrap cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cleaning box of the automatic scrap cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a scraping plate in the automatic scrap cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-a cleaning box, 2-a workbench, 3-a material collecting cavity, 4-a feeding groove, 5-a chute, 6-a material pushing plate, 7-an industrial dust collector, 8-a sliding block, 9-a connecting rod, 10-a chip guide pipe, 11-a chip suction hole, 12-a scraping plate, 13-a baffle, 14-a chip suction hole a, 15-a scraping plate a, 16-a motor, 17-a screw rod, 18-a material collecting plate and 19-a chip suction cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an automatic scrap cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, a material collecting cavity 3 is arranged in the cleaning box 1, a workbench 2 is arranged in the center of the cleaning box 1, two opposite sides of the cleaning box 1 are respectively provided with a feeding chute 4 communicated with the material collecting cavity 3, the other two opposite sides of the cleaning box 1 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 5, and a sliding block 8 is connected in each sliding chute 5 in a sliding manner;
the industrial dust collector is characterized by further comprising a gas suction and pushing mechanism, the gas suction and pushing mechanism comprises a material pushing plate 6 and an industrial dust collector 7, the material pushing plate 6 is slidably arranged on the workbench 2, the material pushing plate 6 is perpendicular to the sliding chute 5, two ends of the material pushing plate 6 are fixedly connected with two sliding blocks 8 through connecting rods 9 respectively, a dust suction cavity 19 is formed in the material pushing plate 6, the industrial dust collector 7 is communicated with the dust suction cavity 19 through a dust guide pipe 10, a plurality of dust suction holes 11 communicated with the dust suction cavity 19 are formed in the bottom of the material pushing plate 6, and the plurality of dust suction holes 11 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the material pushing plate 6;
one of the sliding grooves 5 is provided with a driving device, and the driving device is used for driving the sliding block 8 to slide in the sliding groove 5.
The sliding block 8 is driven to move in the sliding groove 5 through the driving device, so that the material pushing plate 6 is driven to move on the workbench 2, scraps on the workbench 2 are pushed into the material collecting cavity 3, the industrial dust collector 7 is opened while the material pushing plate 6 moves, and small scraps attached to the surface of the workbench 2 are sucked into the industrial dust collector 7 through the industrial dust collector 7 while the materials are pushed, so that the small scraps are cleaned, and the cleaning effect of the scraps is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, scrapers 12 are fixed to both sides of the bottom of the ejector plate 6, the scrapers 12 extend along the length direction of the ejector plate 6, the bottom of the scraper 12 contacts the surface of the table 2, and the chip suction hole 11 is located between the two scrapers 12.
The scraps on the working table 2 are pushed into the collecting cavity 3 through the scraping plate 12, and after the scraping plate 12 is contacted with the working table 2, a certain distance is formed between the bottom of the material pushing plate 6 and the surface of the working table 2, a scrap sucking channel is formed at the distance, so that the scraps still attached to the working table 2 after being pushed are cleaned conveniently, and the scraps are sucked into the scrap sucking cavity 19 from the scrap sucking hole 11 and finally into the industrial dust collector 7 by the suction force generated by the industrial dust collector 7.
Furthermore, both sides of the workbench 2 are fixed with baffle plates 13, the baffle plates 13 and the sliding grooves 5 are positioned at the same side, and the top of the baffle plates 13 is positioned below the connecting rods 9. Baffle 13 is used for stopping that the sweeps splashes to spout 5 in when cutting operation, avoids causing the influence to the removal of slider 8.
Furthermore, both ends of the material pushing plate 6 are provided with a chip pushing assembly, and both ends of the material pushing plate 6 are provided with chip suction holes a14 communicated with the chip suction cavity 19.
Further, the chip pushing assembly comprises two scrapers a15, and the two scrapers a15 are arranged on the material pushing plate 6 in bilateral symmetry.
The sweeps splashes to baffle 13 easily during cutting, and adhere to on baffle 13, carry out the clearance of sweeps through pushing away the bits subassembly to two baffles 13, scrape down great sweeps through scraper blade a15, then push away to the chamber 3 that gathers materials by scraper blade 12, communicate through inhaling bits hole a14 and inhaling bits chamber 19, thereby inhale the bits through the sweeps that work dust catcher 7 is attached to on baffle 13 and handle, effectual sweeps to baffle 13 is cleared up, better clearance effect has.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the driving device includes a motor 16 and a screw rod 17, the screw rod 17 is disposed in the chute 5, both ends of the screw rod 17 are rotatably connected with the cleaning box 1, the screw rod 17 is disposed perpendicular to the material pushing plate 6, the slider 8 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 17, the motor 16 is disposed on the outer wall of the cleaning box 1, and one end of the screw rod 17 extends to the outer wall of the cleaning box 1 and is connected with an output shaft of the motor 16.
During specific implementation, the outer wall of the sliding block 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove 5, so that the rotation degree of freedom of the sliding block 8 is limited, the motor 16 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, the sliding block 8 is driven to move along the length direction of the screw rod 17, and the material pushing plate 6 is driven to move on the workbench 2.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, a discharge port communicated with the aggregate cavity 3 is formed in one side of the cleaning box 1, and a cabin door is hinged to the discharge port.
Further, a material collecting plate 18 is obliquely fixed in the material collecting cavity 3, and the height of one end, close to the discharge port, of the material collecting plate 18 is lower than that of the other end.
Push away to gather materials the sweeps in the chamber 3 and fall into the board 18 that gathers materials, with the high setting that highly is less than the other end of gathering flitch 18 near discharge gate one end, make the sweeps pile up in the position that is close to the discharge gate to the sweeps of being convenient for is discharged from the discharge gate.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein, and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (8)
1. The automatic scrap cleaning device is characterized by comprising a cleaning box (1), wherein a material collecting cavity (3) is formed in the cleaning box (1), a workbench (2) is arranged in the center of the cleaning box (1), feeding grooves (4) communicated with the material collecting cavity (3) are formed in two opposite sides of the cleaning box (1), sliding grooves (5) are formed in two opposite sides of the cleaning box (1), and sliding blocks (8) are connected in the two sliding grooves (5) in a sliding manner;
the dust collector is characterized by further comprising a suction pushing mechanism, the suction pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate (6) and an industrial dust collector (7), the pushing plate (6) is arranged on the workbench (2) in a sliding mode, the pushing plate (6) is perpendicular to the sliding groove (5), two ends of the pushing plate (6) are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks (8) through connecting rods (9), a dust suction cavity (19) is formed in the pushing plate (6), the industrial dust collector (7) is communicated with the dust suction cavity (19) through a dust guide pipe (10), a plurality of dust suction holes (11) communicated with the dust suction cavity (19) are formed in the bottom of the pushing plate (6), and the dust suction holes (11) are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the pushing plate (6);
and a driving device is arranged in one of the sliding grooves (5) and is used for driving the sliding block (8) to slide in the sliding groove (5).
2. The automatic scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein scrapers (12) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the material pushing plate (6), the scrapers (12) extend along the length direction of the material pushing plate (6), the bottoms of the scrapers (12) are in contact with the surface of the workbench (2), and the scrap suction hole (11) is located between the two scrapers (12).
3. An automatic scrap cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that baffles (13) are fixed on both sides of the working table (2), the baffles (13) are positioned on the same side with the chute (5), and the tops of the baffles (13) are positioned below the connecting rod (9).
4. The automatic scrap cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein both ends of the material pushing plate (6) are provided with scrap pushing assemblies, and both ends of the material pushing plate (6) are provided with scrap suction holes a (14) communicated with the scrap suction cavity (19).
5. The automatic scrap cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein the scrap pushing assembly comprises two scrapers a (15), and the two scrapers a (15) are arranged on the material pushing plate (6) in bilateral symmetry.
6. The automatic scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a motor (16) and a screw rod (17), the screw rod (17) is arranged in the chute (5), two ends of the screw rod (17) are rotatably connected with the cleaning box (1), the screw rod (17) is perpendicular to the material pushing plate (6), the sliding block (8) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (17), the motor (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning box (1), and one end of the screw rod (17) extends to the outer wall of the cleaning box (1) and is connected with an output shaft of the motor (16).
7. The automatic scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port communicated with the collecting chamber (3) is formed in one side of the cleaning box (1), and a hatch door is hinged to the discharge port.
8. The automatic waste scrap cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein a material collecting plate (18) is obliquely fixed in the material collecting cavity (3), and the height of one end, close to the discharge port, of the material collecting plate (18) is lower than that of the other end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022272078.2U CN213258430U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Automatic cleaning device of sweeps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022272078.2U CN213258430U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Automatic cleaning device of sweeps |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213258430U true CN213258430U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022272078.2U Active CN213258430U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Automatic cleaning device of sweeps |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213258430U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114310541A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-12 | 盐城刚达机械有限公司 | Metal working is with edging device that can clear up sweeps |
| CN114536081A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-27 | 斯得浦泵业南通有限公司 | Machine tool chip removal cleaning device for numerical control machine tool |
-
2020
- 2020-10-13 CN CN202022272078.2U patent/CN213258430U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114310541A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-12 | 盐城刚达机械有限公司 | Metal working is with edging device that can clear up sweeps |
| CN114310541B (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-08-18 | 盐城刚达机械有限公司 | Edging device capable of cleaning scraps for metal processing |
| CN114536081A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-27 | 斯得浦泵业南通有限公司 | Machine tool chip removal cleaning device for numerical control machine tool |
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