CN213256229U - Biological waste recovery processing device - Google Patents
Biological waste recovery processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213256229U CN213256229U CN202021231890.4U CN202021231890U CN213256229U CN 213256229 U CN213256229 U CN 213256229U CN 202021231890 U CN202021231890 U CN 202021231890U CN 213256229 U CN213256229 U CN 213256229U
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- conveyer belt
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Abstract
The utility model provides a biological waste recovery processing device, which belongs to the technical field of waste treatment and comprises a protective shell, wherein the outer wall of the top of the protective shell is provided with a feed inlet, the inner wall of the protective shell is provided with a crushing device, the outer wall of the bottom of the protective shell is provided with a discharge outlet, the outer wall of the bottom of the discharge outlet is provided with a water separation mechanism, the outer wall of one side of the water separation mechanism is provided with a water outlet, and the outer wall of one side of; through setting up filter screen scraper blade and conveyer belt scraper blade, can let the biological waste after smashing can not paste on conveying filter belt and conveyer belt, avoided partial biological waste to paste and lead to the fact the jam to the filter screen at the conveying filter belt surface, the phenomenon that influences water filter effect takes place, through setting up gravity sensor and electrically operated gate at the stock bin, gravity sensor can accurate perception stock bin inside domestic waste's weight, when weight reachs certain quota, single chip microcomputer control electrically operated gate opens and emits rubbish.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, concretely relates to biological waste recovery processing device.
Background
Biological waste generally refers to waste that can be chemically decomposed organic matter over time as well as animal carcasses. For example, the animal and plant such as leaves, branches, fur and the like directly fall off, the biological garbage such as the residual apple core and the like can be usually directly discarded on the lawn, shrub and the like, or the biological garbage is dried and crushed after being collected to prepare the high-efficiency organic fertilizer.
Through retrieval discovery, a biological waste recovery processing device is disclosed in a Chinese patent with an authorization publication number of CN210337023U, and the biological waste recovery processing device comprises a solid-liquid separation device, wherein the solid-liquid separation device comprises a separation shell and a separation mechanism arranged in the separation shell, a liquid outlet and a material outlet are arranged on the separation shell, a heating strip for heating is arranged on the separation shell, a liquid collection device is communicated with the liquid outlet, and a material screening device is communicated with the material outlet.
However, according to the technical scheme, the corresponding cleaning device is not arranged at the liquid outlet, so that the problem that the water in the garbage cannot be filtered out in time due to the fact that the liquid outlet is easily blocked is also solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a biological waste recovery processing device aims at solving the problem that the liquid outlet among the prior art blocks up easily and causes the unable filtration away of moisture content in the rubbish in time.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the automatic drying device is characterized by comprising a protective shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the outer wall of the top of the protective shell, a crushing device is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell, a discharge outlet is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the protective shell, a water separation mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the discharge outlet, a water outlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the water separation.
In order to can effectually smash biological waste, conduct the utility model relates to an it is preferred, reducing mechanism includes three crushing running roller and motor cabinet, and three crushing running roller sets up respectively on one side inner wall of protective housing, and the motor cabinet sets up on one side outer wall of protective housing, and three crushing running roller size is unanimous.
In order to avoid part biological waste to paste and cause the jam in conveying filter belt bottom, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, water separating mechanism includes conveying filter belt, filter screen scraper blade, and the conveying filter belt sets up on water separating mechanism's inner wall, and the surface of conveying filter belt is provided with the filtration pore that becomes array distribution, and the filter screen scraper blade sets up on water separating mechanism's inner wall, and the width of filter screen scraper blade is unanimous with water separating mechanism's width, and the top outer wall of filter screen scraper blade contacts with the bottom outer wall of conveying filter belt.
In order to make the biological waste after smashing obtain drying, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, stoving mechanism includes conveyer belt, heating rod and conveyer belt scraper blade, and the conveyer belt sets up on stoving mechanism's inner wall, and stoving mechanism top outer wall is provided with the apron, and the heating rod more than three sets up respectively on the bottom outer wall of apron, and the conveyer belt scraper blade sets up on stoving mechanism's inner wall, and the width of conveyer belt scraper blade is unanimous with stoving mechanism's width, and the top outer wall of conveyer belt scraper blade contacts with the bottom outer wall of conveyer belt.
In order to let domestic waste all with certain weight AT every turn by the recovery, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, stoving mechanism bottom outer wall is provided with the storage bin, and storage bin one side outer wall is provided with gravity sensor, and storage bin bottom outer wall is provided with the electrically operated gate, and gravity sensor and electrically operated gate are connected, and gravity sensor's model is LC601, and the model of the inside singlechip of electrically operated gate 10 is AT89C 51.
In order to filter the inside metal residue of domestic waste, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, the material storage bin inner wall is provided with metal filters, and metal filters's material is magnet.
In order to avoid the inside vapor of stoving mechanism too much to influence the phenomenon of stoving effect and take place, conduct the utility model relates to an it is preferred, stoving mechanism top outer wall is provided with the bleeder vent that is array distribution.
In order to make the inside washing of reducing mechanism become simple swift, as the utility model relates to an it is preferred, protective housing top inner wall is provided with the water jet more than three respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through setting up filter screen scraper blade and conveyer belt scraper blade, can let the biological waste after smashing can not paste on conveying filter belt and conveyer belt, avoided partial biological waste to paste and lead to the fact the jam to the filter screen at the conveying filter belt surface, the phenomenon that influences the biological waste filter effect after smashing takes place.
2. Through setting up gravity sensor and electrically operated gate at the storage silo, gravity sensor can accurate perception storage silo inside domestic waste's weight, and when weight reachd certain quota, single chip microcomputer control electrically operated gate was opened, and the domestic waste after drying was smashed with storage silo inside is emitted, lets domestic waste all be retrieved with certain weight at every turn to improve recycle efficiency, made things convenient for domestic waste's reprocessing.
3. The metal filter screen formed by the magnets is arranged in the storage bin, so that metal residues in the crushed and dried household garbage can be effectively filtered, and the phenomenon that subsequent processing is influenced due to the fact that too much metal residues exist in the treated household garbage is avoided; through setting up the water jet at protective housing top inner wall, can use the water pump to wash the inside crushing running roller of reducing mechanism to inside the pouring high-pressure rivers of pouring into of water jet to let the inside washing of reducing mechanism become simple swift, improved work efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view structure diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crushing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water separating mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a drying mechanism in the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure in the present invention;
in the figure: 1-protective shell; 2-a discharge hole; 3-a water separation mechanism; 4-water outlet; 5-a drying mechanism; 6-storage bin; 7-cover plate; 8-air holes; 9-a feed inlet; 10-an electric door; 11-a crushing roller; 12-water jet; 13-conveying the filter belt; 14-a conveyor belt; 15-screen scraper; 16-metal screen; 17-a gravity sensor; 18-a heating rod; 19-an electrical cabinet; 20-conveyor flight.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including protective housing 1, 1 top outer wall of protective housing is provided with feed inlet 9, and 1 inner wall of protective housing is provided with reducing mechanism, and 1 bottom outer wall of protective housing is provided with discharge gate 2, and 2 bottom outer walls of discharge gate are provided with water separating mechanism 3, and 3 one side outer walls of water separating mechanism are provided with delivery port 4, and 3 one side outer walls of water separating mechanism are provided with drying mechanism 5.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, biological waste gets into protective housing 1 through feed inlet 9, carries out shredding to biological waste through the reducing mechanism of protective housing 1 inside, and the biological waste after smashing gets into the inside water separating operation that carries out of water separating mechanism 3 through discharge gate 2, and the water of isolating passes through delivery port 4 eduction gear outside, and the biological waste after the water separating is conveyed to and is dried the operation in drying mechanism 5.
Specifically, reducing mechanism includes three crushing running roller 11 and motor cabinet 19, and three crushing running roller 11 sets up respectively on one side inner wall of protective housing 1, and motor cabinet 19 sets up on one side outer wall of protective housing 1, and three crushing running roller size is unanimous.
In this embodiment: the inside motor of motor cabinet 19 drives three crushing running roller 11 and rolls, and three crushing running roller 11 rolls simultaneously can effectually smash biological waste.
Specifically, the water separating mechanism 3 includes a conveying filter belt 13 and a filter screen scraper 15, the conveying filter belt 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the water separating mechanism 3, filter holes distributed in an array form are formed in the surface of the conveying filter belt 13, the filter screen scraper 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the water separating mechanism 3, the width of the filter screen scraper 15 is consistent with that of the water separating mechanism 3, and the top outer wall of the filter screen scraper 15 is in contact with the bottom outer wall of the conveying filter belt 13.
In this embodiment: the biological waste after smashing gets into water separating mechanism 3 through discharge gate 2, the inside moisture content of biological waste can be effectually filtered away to the filtration pore on the conveying filter belt 13 this moment, conveying filter belt 13 can convey the biological waste who has filtered water to stoving mechanism simultaneously, in order to avoid the biological waste after smashing to paste on conveying filter belt 13, filter screen scraper 15 can scrape the biological waste who pastes conveying filter belt 13 bottom when conveying filter belt 13 conveying rubbish, the biological waste who is scraped just in time can drop the inside stoving operation that dries of stoving mechanism, it leads to the fact the jam to have avoided partial biological waste to paste in conveying filter belt 13 bottom, the phenomenon of the filter effect of influence water takes place.
Specifically, drying mechanism 5 includes conveyer belt 14, heating rod 18 and conveyer belt scraper blade 20, and conveyer belt 14 sets up on drying mechanism 5's inner wall, and drying mechanism 5 top outer wall is provided with apron 7, and three more heating rod 18 sets up respectively on the bottom outer wall of apron 7, and conveyer belt scraper blade 20 sets up on drying mechanism 5's inner wall, and the width of conveyer belt scraper blade 20 is unanimous with drying mechanism 5's width, and the top outer wall of conveyer belt scraper blade 20 contacts with the bottom outer wall of conveyer belt 14.
In this embodiment: biological waste passes through water separating mechanism 3 and gets into conveyer belt 14, and conveyer belt 14 conveys biological waste to heating rod 18 bottom, and heating rod 18 begins to dry biological waste through high temperature this moment, and conveyer belt scraper blade 20 can effectively avoid the biological waste after drying to paste on conveyer belt 14.
Specifically, drying mechanism 5 bottom outer wall is provided with storage bin 6, and storage bin 6 one side outer wall is provided with gravity sensor 17, and storage bin 6 bottom outer wall is provided with electrically operated gate 10, and gravity sensor 17 and electrically operated gate 10 electric connection, gravity sensor 17's model are LC601, and the model of the inside singlechip of electrically operated gate 10 is AT89C 51.
In this embodiment: the domestic waste after being smashed and drying passes through conveyer belt 14 and gets into storage bin 6, gravity sensor 17 can accurate perception storage bin 6 inside domestic waste's weight, when weight reachs certain quota, gravity sensor 17 sends the signal of telecommunication to the singlechip of control electrically operated gate 10 this moment, then single chip microcomputer control electrically operated gate 10 is opened, give the domestic waste after smashing the stoving inside storage bin 6, let domestic waste all be retrieved with certain weight AT every turn, thereby the recycle efficiency has been improved, make things convenient for domestic waste's reprocessing, the model of the inside singlechip of electrically operated gate 10 is AT89C 51.
Specifically, a metal filter 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage bin 6, and the metal filter 16 is made of a magnet.
In this embodiment: metal filters 16 can effectively filter the inside metal residue of domestic waste after being smashed and dried to effectively improve the purity of fertilizer.
Specifically, the outer wall of the top of the drying mechanism 5 is provided with air holes 8 distributed in an array manner.
In this embodiment: the air holes 8 can quickly discharge the water vapor in the drying mechanism 5, so that the phenomenon that the drying effect is influenced by too much water vapor in the drying mechanism 5 is avoided.
Specifically, more than three water spraying ports 12 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the top of the protective shell 1.
In this embodiment: the water pump can be used for injecting high-pressure water flow into the water spray port 12 to clean the crushing roller 11 in the crushing device, so that the cleaning in the crushing device is simple and quick, and the working efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: biological garbage enters the protective shell 1 through the feed inlet 9, the biological garbage is crushed through the crushing device in the protective shell 1, the crushed biological garbage enters the water separation mechanism 3 through the discharge outlet 2 to be subjected to water separation operation, the separated water is discharged out of the device through the water outlet 4, the separated biological garbage is conveyed into the drying mechanism 5 to be dried, the motor in the motor cabinet 19 drives the three crushing rollers 11 to roll, the three crushing rollers 11 roll simultaneously to effectively crush the biological garbage, the crushed biological garbage enters the water separation mechanism 3 through the discharge outlet 2, at the moment, the filtering holes in the conveying filter belt 13 can effectively filter the moisture in the biological garbage, meanwhile, the conveying filter belt 13 can convey the biological garbage after water filtration to the drying mechanism, in order to avoid the crushed biological garbage sticking on the conveying filter belt 13, the filter screen scraper 15 can scrape off biological garbage stuck at the bottom of the conveying filter belt 13 when the conveying filter belt 13 conveys the garbage, the scraped biological garbage just can fall into the drying mechanism for drying operation, the phenomenon that part of the biological garbage is stuck at the bottom of the conveying filter belt 13 to cause blockage and influence the filtering effect of water is avoided, the biological garbage enters the conveying belt 14 through the water separating mechanism 3, the conveying belt 14 conveys the biological garbage to the bottom of the heating rod 18, the heating rod 18 starts to dry the biological garbage through high temperature at the moment, the conveying belt scraper 20 can effectively prevent the dried biological garbage from sticking on the conveying belt 14, the crushed and dried biological garbage enters the storage bin 6 through the conveying belt 14, the gravity sensor 17 can accurately sense the weight of the biological garbage in the storage bin 6, when the weight reaches a certain limit, the gravity sensor 17 sends an electric signal to the single chip microcomputer controlling the electric door 10 at the moment, then single chip microcomputer control electrically operated gate 10 is opened, the domestic waste after smashing the stoving inside the storage bin 6 is emitted, let domestic waste all be retrieved with certain weight at every turn, thereby recycle efficiency has been improved, make things convenient for domestic waste's reprocessing, metal filters 16 can effectively filter the inside metal residue of the domestic waste after smashing the stoving, thereby effectively improve the purity of fertilizer, bleeder vent 8 can be quick with the inside vapor escape of drying mechanism 5, avoid the inside vapor of drying mechanism 5 too much to influence the phenomenon emergence of stoving effect, can use the water pump to wash the inside crushing running roller 11 of reducing mechanism to the inside high-pressure rivers that pours into of water jet 12, thereby let the inside washing of reducing mechanism become simple swift, and the work efficiency is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a biological waste recovery processing device which characterized in that: the automatic drying device is characterized by comprising a protective shell (1), wherein a feed inlet (9) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the protective shell (1), a crushing device is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell (1), a discharge outlet (2) is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the protective shell (1), a water separation mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the discharge outlet (2), a water outlet (4) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the water separation mechanism (3), and a drying mechanism.
2. The biological waste recycling and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the smashing device comprises three smashing rollers (11) and a motor cabinet (19), the three smashing rollers (11) are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the protection shell (1) respectively, the motor cabinet (19) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the protection shell (1), and the three smashing rollers are consistent in size.
3. The biological waste recycling and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the water separating mechanism (3) comprises a conveying filter belt (13) and filter screen scrapers (15), the conveying filter belt (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the water separating mechanism (3), filter holes distributed in an array form are formed in the surface of the conveying filter belt (13), the filter screen scrapers (15) are arranged on the inner wall of the water separating mechanism (3), the width of the filter screen scrapers (15) is consistent with that of the water separating mechanism (3), and the top outer wall of the filter screen scrapers (15) is in contact with the bottom outer wall of the conveying filter belt (13).
4. The biological waste recycling and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: drying mechanism (5) include conveyer belt (14), heating rod (18) and conveyer belt scraper blade (20), conveyer belt (14) set up on the inner wall of drying mechanism (5), drying mechanism (5) top outer wall is provided with apron (7), heating rod (18) more than three set up respectively on the bottom outer wall of apron (7), conveyer belt scraper blade (20) set up on the inner wall of drying mechanism (5), the width of conveyer belt scraper blade (20) is unanimous with the width of drying mechanism (5), the top outer wall of conveyer belt scraper blade (20) and the bottom outer wall contact of conveyer belt (14).
5. The biological waste recycling and processing device according to claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the bottom of the drying mechanism (5) is provided with a storage bin (6), the outer wall of one side of the storage bin (6) is provided with a gravity sensor (17), the outer wall of the bottom of the storage bin (6) is provided with an electric door (10), and the gravity sensor (17) is electrically connected with the electric door (10).
6. The biological waste recycling and processing device according to claim 5, wherein: a metal filter screen (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the storage bin (6), and the metal filter screen (16) is made of a magnet.
7. The biological waste recycling and processing device according to claim 4, wherein: and air holes (8) distributed in an array manner are formed in the outer wall of the top of the drying mechanism (5).
8. The biological waste recycling and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the top of the protective shell (1) is respectively provided with more than three water spraying ports (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021231890.4U CN213256229U (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Biological waste recovery processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021231890.4U CN213256229U (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Biological waste recovery processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213256229U true CN213256229U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021231890.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213256229U (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Biological waste recovery processing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213256229U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113785991A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-12-14 | 漳州市卓越进出口贸易有限公司 | Peel comprehensive treatment device of pineapple peeling equipment |
| CN114436490A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-06 | 四川轻化工大学 | Oily sludge treatment device and method |
| CN114933354A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-23 | 同济大学 | Distributed residential point black water tail end solid-liquid separation collecting and processing system and method |
-
2020
- 2020-06-30 CN CN202021231890.4U patent/CN213256229U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113785991A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-12-14 | 漳州市卓越进出口贸易有限公司 | Peel comprehensive treatment device of pineapple peeling equipment |
| CN114436490A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-06 | 四川轻化工大学 | Oily sludge treatment device and method |
| CN114933354A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-23 | 同济大学 | Distributed residential point black water tail end solid-liquid separation collecting and processing system and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210525 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |