CN213251783U - Pulmonary tuberculosis patient treatment is supplementary with inhaling phlegm device - Google Patents
Pulmonary tuberculosis patient treatment is supplementary with inhaling phlegm device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213251783U CN213251783U CN202021957009.9U CN202021957009U CN213251783U CN 213251783 U CN213251783 U CN 213251783U CN 202021957009 U CN202021957009 U CN 202021957009U CN 213251783 U CN213251783 U CN 213251783U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sputum
- box body
- sputum suction
- suction pipe
- push rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 208000008128 pulmonary tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000187479 Mycobacterium tuberculosis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010053613 Type IV hypersensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a sputum suction device for assisting in the treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, which comprises a box body and a sputum suction pipe, wherein the sputum suction pipe is arranged inside the box body, one end of the sputum suction pipe is connected with a drainage tube, the drainage tube penetrates through the box body, and a piston push rod is slidably connected inside the sputum suction pipe; including the motor, the connecting rod, slide rail and slider, the connecting rod rotates to be connected inside the box, and rotates by motor drive, and slide rail sliding connection is inside the box, and the inside spout that has seted up of slide rail, and the one end fixed connection of slide rail and piston push rod, slider sliding connection is inside the spout, and the slider rotates the surface of connecting at the connecting rod through the round pin axle, the utility model discloses a mechanical structure's repetitive operation drives piston push rod at the inside reciprocating sliding of sputum suction pipe, accomplishes the sputum suction from patient with sputum to the inside integrated operation of sputum storage sputum tank is discharged, extracts the drainage tube after accomplishing again, convenient operation, and has avoided cross infection, realizes inhaling phlegm fast and sputum discharging operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical care auxiliary field especially relates to a pulmonary tuberculosis patient treatment is supplementary with inhaling phlegm device.
Background
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, can invade many organs, and is the most common pulmonary tuberculosis infection. The bacteria expeller is an important source of infection. The disease does not always occur after the human body is infected with tubercle bacillus, and clinical onset can be caused when the resistance is reduced or the cell-mediated allergic reaction is increased. If the diagnosis can be made in time and the treatment is reasonable, most patients can be cured clinically.
Tuberculosis belongs to one kind of tuberculosis, and the tuberculosis patient has a large amount of sputum, generally inhales out the phlegm through inhaling the phlegm device, but the phlegm needs earlier to inhale the phlegm device of current, extracts the drainage tube again, discharges the sputum back, inhales the phlegm operation again, and the operation is very troublesome, and easy cross infection, to sum up, this application now proposes a tuberculosis patient treatment is supplementary to solve the above-mentioned problem that appears with inhaling the phlegm device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention provides a sputum aspirating apparatus for assisting in treating pulmonary tuberculosis patients, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides a sputum suction device for assisting in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients, which comprises a box body and a sputum suction pipe, wherein an end cover is clamped at the top of the box body, a walking wheel is rotationally connected at the bottom of the box body, the sputum suction pipe is arranged inside the box body, one end of the sputum suction pipe is connected with a drainage tube, the drainage tube penetrates through the box body, and a piston push rod is slidably connected inside the sputum suction pipe; including inhaling phlegm mechanism, it is located inside the box to inhale phlegm mechanism, and inhales phlegm mechanism and be used for controlling piston push rod reciprocating motion, inhale phlegm mechanism and include motor, connecting rod, slide rail and slider, the motor sets up inside the box, the one end of connecting rod and the output fixed connection of motor, slide rail sliding connection is inside the box, and the inside spout that has seted up of slide rail, and the one end fixed connection of slide rail and piston push rod, slider sliding connection is inside the spout, and the other end of connecting rod rotates through the round pin axle and connects on the slider.
Preferably, the drainage tube further comprises a first one-way valve, and the first one-way valve is arranged on the drainage tube.
Preferably, still including storing up the phlegm groove, store up the phlegm groove and set up inside the box, store up the phlegm groove and pass through honeycomb duct and inhale phlegm intraduct connected.
More preferably, the device further comprises a second one-way valve, and the second one-way valve is arranged on the flow guide pipe.
Preferably, a transparent observation window is arranged on the side surface of the box body.
From the above, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a mechanical structure's repetitive operation drives piston rod and is inhaling the inside reciprocating sliding of phlegm pipe, accomplishes the sputum suction with the sputum from patient to the inside integrated operation of sputum storage tank is discharged, extracts the drainage tube after accomplishing again, and convenient operation has just avoided cross infection, realizes inhaling phlegm fast and sputum discharging operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2-3 are schematic views of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sputum aspirating mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1. a box body; 101. a traveling wheel; 102. an end cap; 2. a sputum suction tube; 201. a drainage tube; 202. a piston push rod; 3. a flow guide pipe; 4. a sputum storage tank; 5. a sputum aspirating mechanism; 51. a connecting rod; 52. an electric motor; 53. a pin shaft; 54. a slider; 55. a chute; 56. a slide rail; 6. a second one-way valve; 7. a first one-way valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, an auxiliary sputum aspirator for treating a pulmonary tuberculosis patient comprises a box body 1 and a sputum aspirator 2, wherein an end cover 102 is clamped at the top of the box body 1, a walking wheel 101 is rotatably connected at the bottom of the box body 1, the sputum aspirator 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, one end of the sputum aspirator 2 is connected with a drainage tube 201, the drainage tube 201 penetrates through the box body 1, and a piston push rod 202 is slidably connected inside the sputum aspirator 2; including inhaling phlegm mechanism 5, it is located inside box 1 to inhale phlegm mechanism 5, and inhales phlegm mechanism 5 and be used for controlling piston push rod 202 reciprocating motion, inhale phlegm mechanism 5 and include motor 52, connecting rod 51, slide rail 56 and slider 54, motor 52 sets up inside box 1, the one end of connecting rod 51 and the output fixed connection of motor 52, slide rail 56 sliding connection is inside box 1, and slide rail 56 has seted up spout 55 inside, and the one end fixed connection of slide rail 56 and piston push rod 202, slider 54 sliding connection is inside spout 55, and the other end of connecting rod 51 rotates through round pin axle 53 and connects on slider 54.
As a modification of the above scheme, the drainage tube further comprises a first one-way valve 7, and the first one-way valve 7 is arranged on the drainage tube 201.
As the improvement scheme of above-mentioned scheme, still include and store up phlegm groove 4, store up phlegm groove 4 and set up inside box 1, store up phlegm groove 4 through honeycomb duct 3 with inhale 2 internal connection of phlegm pipe.
As a modification of the above, the device further comprises a second check valve 6, and the second check valve 6 is arranged on the draft tube 3.
As a modified scheme of the scheme, a transparent observation window is arranged on the side surface of the box body 1.
The working process is as follows: after the drainage tube 201 is inserted into the patient, the motor 52 is operated, the output end of the motor 52 rotates to drive the connecting rod 51 to rotate, the connecting rod 51 rotates to drive the sliding block 54 to rotate through the pin shaft 53, the sliding block 54 slides in the sliding rail 56 in a reciprocating manner while rotating along with the connecting rod 51, the sliding rail 56 is driven to slide in the box body 1 in a reciprocating manner, and the sliding rail 56 slides in a reciprocating manner while driving the piston push rod 202 to slide in the sputum suction tube 2 in a reciprocating manner.
Piston rod 202's initial position is in the one side that is close to the patient, and piston rod 202 is towards when keeping away from patient's one side motion, inhales phlegm pipe 2 inside with the internal sputum suction of patient, and later piston rod 202 is towards the one side motion that is close to the patient, inhales and produces the negative pressure in the phlegm pipe 2 to the sputum that will inhale 2 inside phlegm pipes is through leading-in storage sputum tank 4 inside of honeycomb duct 3 and is stored, in order to supply the clearance.
The first one-way valve 6 and the second one-way valve 7 ensure the direction of the sputum flow.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments can be combined, steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The present embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A sputum aspirator for assisting in the treatment of a patient with pulmonary tuberculosis, comprising:
the box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is clamped with an end cover (102), and the bottom of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a traveling wheel (101); and
the sputum suction pipe (2) is arranged inside the box body (1), one end of the sputum suction pipe (2) is connected with a drainage pipe (201), the drainage pipe (201) penetrates through the box body (1), and a piston push rod (202) is connected inside the sputum suction pipe (2) in a sliding mode;
it is characterized by comprising:
inhale phlegm mechanism (5), it is located inside box (1) to inhale phlegm mechanism (5), and inhale phlegm mechanism (5) and be used for controlling piston push rod (202) reciprocating motion, it includes to inhale phlegm mechanism (5):
a motor (52), wherein the motor (52) is arranged inside the box body (1);
one end of the connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (52);
the sliding rail (56) is connected to the inside of the box body (1) in a sliding mode, a sliding groove (55) is formed in the sliding rail (56), and the sliding rail (56) is fixedly connected with one end of the piston push rod (202); and
the sliding block (54) is connected inside the sliding groove (55) in a sliding mode, and the other end of the connecting rod (51) is connected to the sliding block (54) in a rotating mode through a pin shaft (53).
2. The sputum aspirator for assisting in the therapy of a pulmonary tuberculosis patient according to claim 1, further comprising a first one-way valve (7), wherein the first one-way valve (7) is disposed on the drainage tube (201).
3. The sputum suction device for assisting in the treatment of the pulmonary tuberculosis patient according to claim 1, further comprising a sputum storage tank (4), wherein the sputum storage tank (4) is arranged inside the box body (1), and the sputum storage tank (4) is connected with the inside of the sputum suction tube (2) through the drainage tube (3).
4. The sputum aspirator for assisting in the treatment of tuberculosis patients according to claim 3, further comprising a second one-way valve (6), wherein the second one-way valve (6) is disposed on the flow guide tube (3).
5. The sputum aspirator for assisting in the treatment of tuberculosis patients according to claim 1, wherein a transparent observation window is provided on the side surface of the case (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021957009.9U CN213251783U (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Pulmonary tuberculosis patient treatment is supplementary with inhaling phlegm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202021957009.9U CN213251783U (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Pulmonary tuberculosis patient treatment is supplementary with inhaling phlegm device |
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CN213251783U true CN213251783U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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CN202021957009.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213251783U (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Pulmonary tuberculosis patient treatment is supplementary with inhaling phlegm device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113304356A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-27 | 深圳市第二人民医院(深圳市转化医学研究院) | Fixed-point puncture dosing device and dosing method for stem cell exosome preparation |
-
2020
- 2020-09-09 CN CN202021957009.9U patent/CN213251783U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113304356A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-27 | 深圳市第二人民医院(深圳市转化医学研究院) | Fixed-point puncture dosing device and dosing method for stem cell exosome preparation |
CN113304356B (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-01-18 | 深圳市第二人民医院(深圳市转化医学研究院) | Fixed-point puncture drug delivery device for stem cell exosomes and application method |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210525 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |