CN213242804U - Feed needle type ceramic antenna for unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

Feed needle type ceramic antenna for unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213242804U
CN213242804U CN202022750803.2U CN202022750803U CN213242804U CN 213242804 U CN213242804 U CN 213242804U CN 202022750803 U CN202022750803 U CN 202022750803U CN 213242804 U CN213242804 U CN 213242804U
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China
Prior art keywords
antenna
protective shell
aerial vehicle
unmanned aerial
top surface
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CN202022750803.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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周云峰
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Shanghai Shangyuan Communication Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Shangyuan Communication Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022750803.2U priority Critical patent/CN213242804U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a present needle formula ceramic antenna that unmanned aerial vehicle used, including protecting crust, antenna body, the preceding side surface bottom one end of protecting crust bottom equipment board vertically is equipped with the plugboard, the vertical ball nest shape signal cover that is equipped with in positioning seat top surface of protecting crust front side one end, the vertical antenna that is equipped with in positioning seat top surface of signal cover inboard is presented the needle, the top surface middle part of protecting crust is equipped with sealed apron, the protecting crust inner wall upper end of sealed apron below transversely is equipped with the electromagnetic shielding film, the fixed ceramic paster that is provided with in protecting crust inner wall bottom middle part of electromagnetic shielding film below, the antenna body is established at the top surface middle part of ceramic paster. The utility model discloses use required needle of presenting of antenna to assemble in the outside signal cover of protecting crust, strengthen protective capacities in order increase of service life when satisfying the communication demand, and arc combination formula protective housing structure, strengthen whole crushing resistance, excellent in use effect.

Description

Feed needle type ceramic antenna for unmanned aerial vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of antennas, specifically a needle formula ceramic antenna is presented in unmanned aerial vehicle use.
Background
An antenna is a transducer that converts a guided wave propagating on a transmission line into an electromagnetic wave propagating in an unbounded medium (usually free space) or vice versa. A component for transmitting or receiving electromagnetic waves in a radio device. Engineering systems such as radio communication, broadcasting, television, radar, navigation, electronic countermeasure, remote sensing, radio astronomy and the like all use electromagnetic waves to transmit information and work by depending on antennas. In addition, in transferring energy with electromagnetic waves, non-signal energy radiation also requires antennas. The antennas are generally reciprocal in that the same pair of antennas can be used as both transmit and receive antennas. The same antenna is the same as the basic characteristic parameter for transmission or reception. This is the reciprocity theorem for antennas. The existing ceramic antenna for the unmanned aerial vehicle is mostly of a naked structure, is influenced by vibration when rising and falling, is easy to cause instability of the antenna structure and further influences communication performance, and has insufficient protection and poor practicability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a present pin type ceramic antenna that unmanned aerial vehicle used to solve the problem among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a feed needle type ceramic antenna used by an unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a protective shell and an antenna body, wherein an assembling plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the protective shell, a plugboard is longitudinally and fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the front side surface of the assembling plate through a groove, a truncated cone-shaped positioning seat is vertically and fixedly arranged at one end of the front side surface of the protective shell, a ball socket-shaped signal cover is vertically and fixedly arranged on the top surface of one end of the positioning seat far away from the protective shell, an antenna feed pin is vertically and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the positioning seat on the inner side of the signal cover, a sealing cover plate is movably arranged in the middle of the top surface of the protective shell through a through hole, an electromagnetic shielding film is transversely and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the protective shell below the sealing cover plate through a connecting block, the antenna comprises an antenna body and is characterized in that a ceramic patch is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the protective shell below the electromagnetic shielding film, and the antenna body is longitudinally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the ceramic patch.
Preferably, the protective shell is of a hemispherical structure and is made of a silicon-containing polycarbonate EX9330L material, and the protective shell is integrated with the assembly plate into a whole by adopting a thermoplastic process.
Preferably, the positioning seat is of a hollow tubular structure and is integrated with the protective shell into a whole.
Preferably, the plugboard is an RS-485 interface and is in signal connection with the antenna body through a cable.
Preferably, an internal thread type channel combined structure is arranged between the signal cover and the positioning seat, and the antenna feed pin is electrically connected with the antenna body through a communication cable.
Preferably, the electromagnetic shielding film is integrated with the inner cavity of the protective shell into a whole by adopting a gluing process, and the antenna body is adhered to the ceramic patch through yellow glue.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the spherical socket-shaped signal cover is vertically arranged on the surface of the positioning seat at one end of the front side surface of the protective shell, the antenna feed pin is vertically arranged on the surface of the top of the positioning seat at the inner side of the signal cover, the antenna feed pin required by use is fixedly assembled in the signal cover outside the protective shell, the communication requirement is met, meanwhile, the protective capacity is enhanced, the service life is prolonged, and the arc-shaped combined protective shell structure enhances the overall pressure resistance and has a good use effect.
2. The inner wall of the protective shell above the antenna body is provided with the electromagnetic shielding film, so that the influence of external magnetic signals on the communication stability of the antenna body can be effectively avoided, a ceramic patch type connecting structure is adopted, the performance requirements of heat dissipation and the like during long-time operation are met, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a protective shell; 2. an antenna body; 3. assembling a plate; 4. a plugboard; 5. positioning seats; 6. a signal cover; 7. an antenna feed pin; 8. sealing the cover plate; 9. an electromagnetic shielding film; 10. and (3) a ceramic patch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a feeder-type ceramic antenna for an unmanned aerial vehicle includes a protective housing 1 and an antenna body 2, an assembling plate 3 is fixedly disposed on a bottom surface of the protective housing 1, an inserting plate 4 is longitudinally and fixedly disposed on a bottom end of a front side surface of the assembling plate 3 by forming a groove, a truncated cone-shaped positioning seat 5 is vertically and fixedly disposed on one end of the front side surface of the protective housing 1, a ball socket-shaped signal cover 6 is vertically and fixedly disposed on a top surface of a end of the positioning seat 5 away from the protective housing 1, an antenna feed pin 7 is vertically and fixedly disposed on a top surface of the positioning seat 5 inside the signal cover 6, a sealing cover plate 8 is movably disposed on a middle portion of the top surface of the protective housing 1 by forming a through hole, an electromagnetic shielding film 9 is transversely and fixedly disposed on an upper end of an inner wall of the protective housing 1, the antenna body 2 is longitudinally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the ceramic patch 10; the protective shell 1 is of a hemispherical structure and is made of silicon-containing polycarbonate EX9330L material, and the protective shell 1 is integrated with the assembling plate 3 into a whole by adopting a thermoplastic process; the positioning seat 5 is of a hollow tubular structure and is integrated with the protective shell 1 into a whole, so that the use performance is ensured; the plugboard 4 is an RS-485 type interface and is in signal connection with the antenna body 2 through a cable, so that the reliability of signal connection is ensured; an internal thread type channel combined structure is arranged between the signal cover 6 and the positioning seat 5, and the antenna feed pin 7 is electrically connected with the antenna body 2 through a communication cable, so that the requirements of assembly and quick replacement are met; the electromagnetic shielding film 9 is integrated with the inner cavity of the protective shell 1 into a whole by adopting a gluing process, and the antenna body 2 is adhered with the ceramic patch 10 by yellow glue, so that the heat-conducting property is ensured.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: during the use with the required antenna of communication present needle 7 fixed equipment in protecting shell 1 outside signal cover 6, strengthen protective capacities in order increase of service life when satisfying the communication demand, and arc combination formula protecting sheathing 1 structure, strengthen whole crushing resistance, the electromagnetic shielding membrane 9 of protecting shell 1 inner wall can effectively avoid outside magnetic signal to influence the stability of antenna body 2 communication, excellent in use effect.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a feed needle formula ceramic antenna that unmanned aerial vehicle used, includes protecting crust (1), antenna body (2), its characterized in that: an assembling plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the protective shell (1), an inserting plate (4) is longitudinally and fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the front side surface of the assembling plate (3) through a groove, a round table-shaped positioning seat (5) is vertically and fixedly arranged at one end of the front side surface of the protective shell (1), a ball socket-shaped signal cover (6) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the top surface of one end, away from the protective shell (1), of the positioning seat (5) at the inner side of the signal cover (6), an antenna feed needle (7) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the positioning seat (5), a sealing cover plate (8) is movably arranged in the middle of the top surface of the protective shell (1) through a through hole, an electromagnetic shielding film (9) is transversely and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the protective shell (1) below the sealing cover plate (8) through a connecting block, and, the antenna body (2) is longitudinally and fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the ceramic patch (10).
2. The feed pin type ceramic antenna for the unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the protective shell (1) is of a hemispherical structure and is made of silicon-containing polycarbonate EX9330L material, and the protective shell (1) is integrated with the assembling plate (3) into a whole by adopting a thermoplastic process.
3. The feed pin type ceramic antenna for the unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the positioning seat (5) is of a hollow tubular structure and is integrated with the protective shell (1) into a whole.
4. The feed pin type ceramic antenna for the unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the plugboard (4) is an RS-485 type interface and is in signal connection with the antenna body (2) through a cable.
5. The feed pin type ceramic antenna for the unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein: an internal thread type channel combined structure is arranged between the signal cover (6) and the positioning seat (5), and the antenna feed pin (7) is electrically connected with the antenna body (2) through a communication cable.
6. The feed pin type ceramic antenna for the unmanned aerial vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic shielding film (9) is integrated with the inner cavity of the protective shell (1) into a whole by adopting a gluing process, and the antenna body (2) is bonded with the ceramic patch (10) through yellow glue.
CN202022750803.2U 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Feed needle type ceramic antenna for unmanned aerial vehicle Active CN213242804U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022750803.2U CN213242804U (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Feed needle type ceramic antenna for unmanned aerial vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022750803.2U CN213242804U (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Feed needle type ceramic antenna for unmanned aerial vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213242804U true CN213242804U (en) 2021-05-18

Family

ID=75883190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022750803.2U Active CN213242804U (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Feed needle type ceramic antenna for unmanned aerial vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213242804U (en)

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