CN213234135U - Assembled ceramic tile structure - Google Patents
Assembled ceramic tile structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213234135U CN213234135U CN202021910267.1U CN202021910267U CN213234135U CN 213234135 U CN213234135 U CN 213234135U CN 202021910267 U CN202021910267 U CN 202021910267U CN 213234135 U CN213234135 U CN 213234135U
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- die connecting
- female die
- male die
- floor tile
- paving
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled floor tile structure, which comprises floor tiles, paving fasteners and floor tile cushion layers; the floor tiles are arranged on the paving fasteners, each floor tile is limited by the paving fasteners, and the floor tile cushion layer is arranged below the floor tiles and filled in gaps between the floor tiles and the paving fasteners; the fastener of mating formation includes: female die attachment and male die attachment. The utility model discloses a plurality of paving fasteners are installed on the base layer, the spacers for installing a plurality of paving fasteners enclose to form a space with the size equal to that of the floor tile, so that the spacing floor tile can be conveniently installed, and the paving fasteners can be fixed on the base layer through screws or expansion screws; and because the fastener of mating formation can the split assembly, can splice wantonly according to the demand on the ground space, can install a plurality of ceramic tiles, and then form a holistic level and smooth ceramic tile ground on ground.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an assembled fitment technical field, concretely relates to assembled ceramic tile structure.
Background
The ground materials used in the process of ground decoration mainly comprise ceramic tiles and floors; the ceramic tiles in the prior art are all adhered to the ground through cement, cement mortar is needed to level in the installation mode, the maintenance period is long, the operation level of installation workers is high, the paving efficiency is low, the paving effect is easily affected by unstable manual work of construction workers, meanwhile, manual workers have a tendency of being broken down, and the assembly type installation tends to be great. Aiming at the technical problem, the assembled installation of the ceramic tiles can be adopted, the decorated ground is leveled in advance through the leveling feet, then the base layer is laid on the leveling feet, and finally the floor tiles are laid on the base layer on the leveling feet. However, the tiles are directly laid on the base layer, and unless an adhesive is used, the tiles or the floor cannot be stably fixed on the base layer above the leveling feet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an assembled ceramic tile structure can form smooth ceramic tile ground through the mode of concatenation and assembly in basic unit.
In order to achieve the above objects, one embodiment of the present invention provides an assembled floor tile structure, which includes floor tiles, paving fasteners, and floor tile cushions;
the floor tiles are arranged on the paving fasteners, each floor tile is limited by the paving fasteners, and the floor tile cushion layer is arranged below the floor tiles and filled in gaps between the floor tiles and the paving fasteners;
the fastener of mating formation includes:
female die and male die connectors;
the female die connecting piece comprises a female die assembling surface and a female die limiting groove arranged below the female die assembling surface; a female die connecting groove is formed in the outer side of the female die assembling surface, and a flange part is arranged in the female die connecting groove;
the male die connecting piece comprises a male die assembling surface and a male die limiting groove arranged below the male die assembling surface; one side of the male die assembling surface, which is close to the female die connecting groove, is provided with an accommodating cavity for accommodating a vertical plate on the right side of the female die connecting groove and a male die connecting pin with elasticity, the male die connecting pin is provided with an arc-shaped concave part matched with the flange part, and the front end of the arc-shaped concave part is provided with an arc-shaped head part;
after the male die connecting pin is embedded into the female die connecting groove, the flange part is embedded into the arc-shaped inner concave part to realize the contact locking of the female die connecting piece and the male die connecting piece, the female die assembling surface is flush with the male die assembling surface, and the vertical plate on the right side of the female die connecting groove is inserted into the accommodating cavity of the male die connecting piece;
the female die limiting groove and the male die limiting groove respectively comprise parallel groove positions and supporting parts arranged below the parallel groove positions; spacers are arranged on the female die connecting groove and the male die connecting pin;
the female die connecting piece and the male die connecting piece or the two female die connecting pieces or the two male die connecting pieces are connected into a whole through an L-shaped connecting plate during assembly, and after the female die connecting piece and the male die connecting pieces are connected into a whole, an area formed by enclosing the inner sides of the separating pieces of the paving fastener is an installation limiting area of the floor tile;
the floor tiles are spliced through the female die connecting piece and the male die connecting piece, and floor tile seams are formed through the spacers; the paving fastener is fixed on the base layer through screws or expansion screws.
Preferably, the female die assembling surface and the male die assembling surface are provided with anti-skid grooves or anti-skid lines.
Preferably, the L-shaped connecting plate is provided with a screw hole, and a female die connecting piece and a male die connecting piece are connected into a whole or two female die connecting pieces are connected into a whole or two male die connecting pieces are connected into a whole through a matching screw.
Preferably, the floor tile is provided with a plurality of linear edges, wherein the linear edges comprise an internal corner edge and a splicing edge; the internal corner edge is not adjacent to the straight line edge of other floor tiles during splicing, the splicing edge is adjacent to the splicing edge of other floor tiles during splicing, and a spacer is arranged between the two splicing edges when the two splicing edges are adjacent; the female corner edges are supported by male die connecting pieces, and female die connecting pieces are arranged on the splicing edges.
Preferably, the middle part of the female die connecting groove is also provided with a marking groove which is used for marking the driving position of the screw or the expansion screw.
Preferably, the heights of the distance pieces on the female die connecting groove and the male die connecting leg are the same; the floor tile cushion layer and the paving fastener are the same in height.
To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
the utility model discloses an install a plurality of fastener of mating formation on the basic unit, female mould connecting piece and the male mould connecting piece of the fastener of mating formation can make up according to the mounted position, can make the spacer of a plurality of fasteners of mating formation enclose and close to form the space that is equivalent to the ceramic tile size after the installation and is convenient for install spacing ceramic tile, the fastener of mating formation can be fixed on the basic unit through screw or expansion screw; and because the fastener of mating formation can the split assembly, can splice wantonly according to the demand on the ground space, can install a plurality of ceramic tiles, and then form a holistic level and smooth ceramic tile ground on ground.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of four tiles according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a single tile installed using paving fasteners according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention after installation of the paving fastener with the substrate and the floor tile;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of a female die attachment member and a male die attachment member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a female die connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 6 is a schematic view of a male die connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection plate of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, female die connecting piece; 11. a female die mounting face; 12. a female die limiting groove; 13. connecting grooves of the female die; 14. a flange portion; 15. a right vertical plate; 16. an anti-slip groove; 17. a support portion; 2. a male die connecting piece; 21. a male die assembly face; 22. a male die limiting groove; 23. a male die connecting piece; 24. an anti-slip groove; 25. an arc-shaped concave part; 26. an arcuate head portion; 27. an accommodating cavity; 28. a support portion; 3. a connecting plate; 31. a screw; 41. a spacer; 42 a spacer; 5. an expansion screw; 6. marking a groove; 7. floor tiles; 8. a base layer; 9 floor tile underlayment.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides an assembled ceramic tile structure, include ceramic tile 7, the fastener of mating formation and ceramic tile bed course 9. The paving fastener and the floor tile cushion layer are flush after installation, and the paving fastener and the floor tile cushion layer jointly support the floor tiles, so that the floor tiles are installed on the base layer 8. The paving fastener is mainly used for being installed at four vertex angles of the floor tile and the positions close to the vertex angles, the floor tile cushion layer can be installed at the position where the paving fastener is not arranged, and the auxiliary supporting and filling effects are achieved, so that the stability of the installed floor tile is better.
The ceramic tile is installed on the fastener of mating formation, and every ceramic tile carries on spacingly through a plurality of fastener of mating formation, and this needs are decided according to the shape of ceramic tile, generally installs a set of fastener of mating formation in every apex angle department of ceramic tile. The floor tile cushion layer is arranged below the floor tiles and filled in gaps between the floor tiles and the paving fasteners.
The paving fastener comprises a female die connecting piece 1 and a male die connecting piece 2; the paving fasteners can be a female die connector and a male die connector, or two female die connectors or two male die connectors.
The female die connecting part 1 comprises a female die mounting surface 11 with anti-slip grooves 16 or anti-slip threads and a female die holding groove 12 arranged below the female die mounting surface 11. The outer side of the female mould assembling surface 11 is provided with a female mould connecting groove, a flange part 14 is arranged in the female mould connecting groove, and the anti-slip groove is used for preventing the floor tile or the floor from easily sliding after being installed on the assembling surface.
The male die connecting piece 2 comprises a male die assembling surface 21 with anti-skid grooves 24 or anti-skid grains and a male die limiting groove 22 arranged below the male die assembling surface 21. The male mounting surface 21 and the female mounting surface 11 may be of the same shape and purpose, both for the installation of flooring tiles or flooring.
The female die limiting groove 12 and the male die limiting groove 22 both comprise parallel groove positions, and a supporting part 17 and a supporting part 28 which are arranged below the parallel groove positions, and the supporting parts are used for supporting the connecting plate 3 or playing a certain limiting role in the connecting plate 3. The female connecting groove and the male connecting foot 23 are respectively provided with a spacer 41 and a spacer 42, which are mainly used for isolating two adjacent floor tiles or floors or for limiting the floor tiles or floors.
The male die retaining groove 22 and female die retaining groove 12 of the present invention function identically and are both for mounting an L-shaped connecting plate. When the male die connecting piece 2 and the female die connecting piece 1 are installed, as most of the floor tiles are provided with four right angles, paving fasteners are needed to be installed at the four right angles to support and fix the floor tiles; in general, a female die connector 1 and a male die connector 2 are required to be arranged at each right-angle position; or two female die connectors 1 or two male die connectors 2 are installed; the right angle is after two connecting pieces installation are fixed, alright like this with carry out spacing fixed in the right angle department to ceramic tile 7, spacing is realized through the spacer that female mould spread groove and male mould connect and all set up on the foot 23. However, in order to prevent the two connecting members from moving relative to each other, the two connecting members need to be connected into a whole by using screws, so that an L-shaped connecting plate 3 needs to be disposed between the two connecting members, two ends of the connecting plate 3 are respectively inserted into the limiting grooves of the two connecting members, and then the two connecting members and the connecting plate are fixed by using screws 31 or bolts.
One side of the male die assembling surface 21 close to the female die connecting groove is provided with an accommodating cavity 27 for accommodating a vertical plate 15 on the right side of the female die connecting groove and a male die connecting pin 23 with elasticity, the male die connecting pin 23 is provided with an arc-shaped concave part 25 matched with the flange part 14, and the front end of the arc-shaped concave part 25 is provided with an arc-shaped head part 26.
After the male die connecting feet 23 are embedded into the female die connecting grooves, the flange parts 14 are embedded into the arc-shaped concave parts 25, so that the female die connecting piece 1 and the male die connecting piece 2 are in contact locking. When the female die attachment 1 and the male die attachment 2 are connected, the female die mounting surface 11 and the male die mounting surface 21 are flush, so that the mounted floor material is also flush, and the right riser 15 of the female die connecting groove is inserted into the accommodating cavity 27 of the male die attachment 2.
The utility model discloses a formpiston connecting pin 23 is at the insertion in-process, at first is arc head 26 and flange portion 14 contact, will extrude the formpiston connecting pin 23 after the contact and bend to the inboard, because flange portion 14's size is appropriate, can not cause the fracture of formpiston connecting pin 23. As the arcuate head 26 continues downward, the flange portion 14 will be caused to nest within the arcuate recess 25, which causes the female and male connectors 1, 2 to form a snap-fit connection. When the female die connecting piece 1 and the male die connecting piece 2 need to be separated, only the force is respectively applied to the female die connecting groove and the male die connecting pin 23, and the flange part 14 can fall off from the arc-shaped concave part 25 because the smooth curved surface of the arc-shaped head part 26 and the male die connecting pin 23 are elastic.
The utility model discloses an in the optimization embodiment, still dispose screw or expansion screw 5 in the bed die connecting groove, fix bed die connecting piece 1 on basic unit 8 through screw or expansion screw 5 cooperation expansion swivel nut, make formpiston connecting piece 2 also fixed on basic unit simultaneously like this.
The utility model discloses an in the optimization embodiment, the middle part of bed die connecting groove still is provided with mark groove 6, and the mark groove is used for mark screw or expansion screw 5's the position of driving into. The heights of the spacers on the female die connecting groove and the male die connecting pin 23 are the same; the floor tile cushion layer and the paving fastener are the same in height.
Every group's fastener of mating formation need use a connecting plate to connect, just so can form a spacer combination similar with the connecting plate appearance in the apex angle department of ceramic tile, form the bounding wall similar with the connecting plate appearance by two spacer combinations promptly, can give this apex angle with the ceramic tile and enclose to close inside like this. When all the top corners of the floor tile are enclosed, the floor tile is limited and fixed.
Therefore, the utility model discloses a connecting plate through L shape is connected as an organic wholely with it between female mould connecting piece and a formpiston connecting piece or between two female mould connecting pieces or between two formpiston connecting pieces when the assembly to after connecting as an organic whole, the spacer inboard of the fastener of mating formation encloses the installation spacing region that closes the formation for the ceramic tile. The shape of the connector board depends on the angle at the top corner of the tile, for example, tiles are generally rectangular with the top corner being a right angle, so an L-shaped connector board may be preferred to a right-angled connector board.
In order to fix the male die, screw holes can be formed in the L-shaped connecting plate, and a female die connecting piece and a male die connecting piece are connected into a whole or two female die connecting pieces are connected into a whole or two male die connecting pieces are connected into a whole through matching screws.
The floor tiles are spliced through the female die connecting piece and the male die connecting piece, and floor tile seams are formed through the spacers; the paving fastener is fixed on the base layer through screws or expansion screws. That is, when a female connector is disposed on one floor tile, in order to extend the laying length, a male connector and the female connector are used to be fixed in a matching manner, and then another new floor tile is laid on the newly added male connector.
For example, a tile has several straight sides, including a reentrant side and a splice side; the internal corner edge is not adjacent to the straight line edge of other floor tiles during splicing, the splicing edge is adjacent to the splicing edge of other floor tiles during splicing, and a spacer is arranged between the two splicing edges when the two splicing edges are adjacent; the female corner edges are supported by male die connecting pieces, and female die connecting pieces are arranged on the splicing edges.
When the floor tiles are laid, some floor tiles are possibly close to the edge of the wall surface, so that the edge of the floor tile close to the edge of the wall body is a female corner edge, and a female die connecting groove of a female die connecting piece extends out to be connected with a male die connecting pin of a male die connecting piece, and the female die connecting groove needs to extend out. Therefore, a larger gap is formed between the female die connecting piece arranged at the female corner edge and the wall body; at the moment, the male die connecting piece is installed, the male die assembling surface of the male die connecting piece can bear the floor tiles, and a gap between the floor tiles and the wall body is proper.
When the utility model is in construction, firstly, the floor tiles close to the wall surface are installed, male die connecting pieces are arranged on the internal corner edges of the floor tiles, and female die connecting pieces are arranged on the other positions; when the floor tile is laid in an extending mode, the other male die connecting piece is buckled with the female die connecting piece, and therefore the next floor tile is laid.
Of course, the paving mode is only one of the paving modes of the product, and other paving modes can be adopted. The utility model discloses after adopting any mounting means to mat formation, the ceramic tile of mating formation still need consider the wallboard of assembled, and the wallboard can press and close up on the four sides of ceramic tile, and ordinary wall four sides are fixed through beating to glue, then close up on the ceramic tile with the skirting line pressure.
While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not to be considered as limited to the scope of the invention. Various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive step within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. An assembled floor tile structure is characterized by comprising floor tiles, paving fasteners and floor tile cushion layers;
the floor tiles are arranged on the paving fasteners, each floor tile is limited by the paving fasteners, and the floor tile cushion layer is arranged below the floor tile and filled in the gaps between the floor tile and the paving fasteners;
the fastener of mating formation includes:
female die and male die connectors;
the female die connecting piece comprises a female die assembling surface and a female die limiting groove arranged below the female die assembling surface; a female die connecting groove is formed in the outer side of the female die assembling surface, and a flange part is arranged in the female die connecting groove;
the male die connecting piece comprises a male die assembling surface and a male die limiting groove arranged below the male die assembling surface; an accommodating cavity for accommodating a vertical plate on the right side of the female die connecting groove and an elastic male die connecting pin are arranged on one side, close to the female die connecting groove, of the male die assembling surface, an arc-shaped concave part matched with the flange part is arranged on the male die connecting pin, and an arc-shaped head part is arranged at the front end of the arc-shaped concave part;
after the male die connecting pin is embedded into the female die connecting groove, the flange part is embedded into the arc-shaped inner concave part to realize the contact locking of the female die connecting piece and the male die connecting piece, the female die assembling surface is flush with the male die assembling surface, and the vertical plate on the right side of the female die connecting groove is inserted into the accommodating cavity of the male die connecting piece;
the female die connecting groove and the male die connecting pin are both provided with a spacer;
the female die connecting piece and the male die connecting piece or the two female die connecting pieces or the two male die connecting pieces are connected into a whole through an L-shaped connecting plate during assembly, and after the female die connecting piece and the male die connecting pieces are connected into a whole, an area formed by enclosing the inner sides of the separating pieces of the paving fastener is an installation limiting area of the floor tile;
the floor tiles are spliced through female die connecting pieces and male die connecting pieces, and floor tile seams are formed through spacers; the paving fastener is fixed on the base layer through screws or expansion screws.
2. The fabricated floor tile structure of claim 1, wherein: and anti-skid grooves or anti-skid lines are arranged on the female die assembling surface and the male die assembling surface.
3. The fabricated floor tile structure of claim 1, wherein: the L-shaped connecting plate is provided with screw holes, and a female die connecting piece and a male die connecting piece are connected into a whole or two female die connecting pieces are connected into a whole or two male die connecting pieces are connected into a whole through matching screws.
4. The fabricated floor tile structure of claim 1, wherein: the floor tile is provided with a plurality of linear edges, wherein the linear edges comprise internal corner edges and splicing edges; the internal corner edge is not adjacent to the straight line edge of other floor tiles during splicing, the splicing edge is adjacent to the splicing edge of other floor tiles during splicing, and a spacer is arranged between the two splicing edges during adjacent splicing; the female corner edges are supported through male die connecting pieces, and female die connecting pieces are arranged on the splicing edges.
5. The fabricated floor tile structure of claim 1, wherein: and the middle part of the female die connecting groove is also provided with a marking groove which is used for marking the nailing position of a screw or an expansion screw.
6. The fabricated floor tile structure of claim 1, wherein: the heights of the spacers on the female die connecting groove and the male die connecting leg are the same; the floor tile cushion layer and the paving fastener are the same in height.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021910267.1U CN213234135U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Assembled ceramic tile structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021910267.1U CN213234135U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Assembled ceramic tile structure |
Publications (1)
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CN213234135U true CN213234135U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202021910267.1U Active CN213234135U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Assembled ceramic tile structure |
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CN (1) | CN213234135U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-04 CN CN202021910267.1U patent/CN213234135U/en active Active
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