CN213233305U

CN213233305U - Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213233305U
Application number: CN202021300005.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴慧芬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-06
Filing date: 2020-07-06
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering, including the slope body, the slope body includes the reinforced concrete stabilizer layer, the surface of reinforced concrete stabilizer layer is provided with the sand cushion layer, the surface of sand cushion layer is provided with the metalling, the surface of metalling is provided with the afforestation layer, the catch basin has been seted up at the left top of slope body inner chamber, the first filter screen of top fixedly connected with of catch basin, the bottom intercommunication of catch basin has the water service pipe. The utility model discloses a cooperation of the slope body, reinforced concrete stable layer, sand bed course, metalling, afforestation layer, catch basin, first filter screen, water service pipe, aqua storage tank, water pump, outlet pipe, shower nozzle and water service tank is used, possesses the advantage of being convenient for to plant and waters, has solved current hydraulic engineering ecological bank protection and has not been convenient for water plant, does not water plant for a long time, leads to the death of plant easily to influence the problem of bank protection effect easily.

Description

Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering.

Background

The revetment refers to a general name of various pavements and plants on a slope surface for preventing a side slope from being washed, a river section where a bridge site is located, a concave bank of the river bank is washed by water flow year by year, so that the river bank is continuously collapsed, a protective building needs to be built on the concave bank for protecting the safety of a bridge and a embankment, in addition, when the river flow direction changes due to the arrangement of the bridge and the river bank is washed to endanger farmlands and villages, the protective building also needs to be built on the river bank, the building is usually called as a revetment, the revetment is in a form of direct protection and indirect protection, the direct protection is to directly reinforce the side slope of the river bank to resist the washing and washing of the water flow, the common cast stones, dry-built rubbles, grouted rubbles, stone cages, pin-headed piles and the like are built, the indirect protection is suitable for river sections with wider riverbeds or larger protection lengths, a spur dike, a check dam, a water flow is selected from the bank, and water conservancy ecological engineering, through planting the plant, form the afforestation layer, utilize the interact of plant and rock, the soil body to protect, consolidate the bank protection top layer, be an effectual bank protection means, but current hydraulic engineering ecological bank protection is not convenient for water the plant, does not water the plant for a long time, leads to the death of plant easily to influence the bank protection effect easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering possesses the advantage of being convenient for to plant and water, has solved current ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering and has not been convenient for water to plant, does not water plant for a long time, leads to the death of plant easily to influence the problem of bank protection effect easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection comprises a slope body, wherein the slope body comprises a reinforced concrete stable layer, a sand cushion layer is arranged on the surface of the reinforced concrete stable layer, a gravel layer is arranged on the surface of the sand cushion layer, an afforestation layer is arranged on the surface of the gravel layer, a water storage tank is arranged at the left top of an inner cavity of the slope body, a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a water through pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the slope body, one end, away from the water storage tank, of the water through pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, a water pump is communicated with the top of the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the water pump, a spray head is fixedly connected to one end, away from the water pump, of, the right side fixedly connected with second fixed block at water trough inner chamber top, be provided with the second filter screen between first fixed block and the second fixed block, the bottom of water trough is linked together through pipeline and water service pipe.

Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with reset spring of first fixed block inner chamber, reset spring keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with carriage release lever of first fixed block, the equal fixedly connected with slider in top and the bottom of carriage release lever, the spout that the cooperation slider used is all seted up to the top and the bottom of first fixed block inner chamber, the one end that the second fixed block was kept away from to the second filter screen extends to the inner chamber of first fixed block and contacts with the carriage release lever, the movable groove that the cooperation second filter screen used has been seted up to the inner chamber of second fixed block.

Preferably, the right side of the top of the first fixing block is provided with a limit pin in a penetrating manner, and the bottom of the limit pin penetrates through the second filter screen and extends to the inner cavity of the first fixing block.

Preferably, an upper slope surface is arranged at the top of the right side of the slope body, a lower slope surface is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the slope body, and a buffer platform is arranged between the upper slope surface and the lower slope surface.

Preferably, the number of the return springs is three, and the return springs are uniformly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the first fixed block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a cooperation of the slope body, reinforced concrete stable layer, sand bed course, metalling, afforestation layer, catch basin, first filter screen, water service pipe, aqua storage tank, water pump, outlet pipe, shower nozzle and water service tank is used, possesses the advantage of being convenient for to plant and waters, has solved current hydraulic engineering ecological bank protection and has not been convenient for water plant, does not water plant for a long time, leads to the death of plant easily to influence the problem of bank protection effect easily.

2. The utility model discloses a set up first fixed block and second fixed block, can the convenient to detach second filter screen to change the second filter screen, through setting up the spacer pin, can be convenient for carry on spacingly to the second filter screen, with the stability when improving the second filter screen and using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of the first fixing block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a slope body; 2. a reinforced concrete stabilization layer; 3. a sand cushion layer; 4. a crushed stone layer; 5. a greening layer; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a first filter screen; 8. a water pipe; 9. a water storage tank; 10. a water pump; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. a spray head; 13. a water trough; 14. a first fixed block; 15. a second fixed block; 16. a second filter screen; 17. a return spring; 18. a travel bar; 19. a slider; 20. a chute; 21. a movable groove; 22. a spacing pin; 23. an upward slope surface; 24. and (4) a downward slope surface.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an ecological slope protection for hydraulic engineering comprises a slope body 1, the slope body 1 comprises a reinforced concrete stable layer 2, a sand cushion layer 3 is arranged on the surface of the reinforced concrete stable layer 2, a gravel layer 4 is arranged on the surface of the sand cushion layer 3, an afforestation layer 5 is arranged on the surface of the gravel layer 4, a water storage tank 6 is arranged on the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the slope body 1, a first filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 6, a water pipe 8 is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank 6, a water storage tank 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the slope body 1, one end of the water pipe 8 far away from the water storage tank 6 is communicated with the water storage tank 9, a water pump 10 is communicated with the top of the water storage tank 9, a water outlet pipe 11 is communicated with the top of the water pump 10, a spray head 12 is fixedly connected to one, the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the water through groove 13 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 15, the second filter screen 16 can be conveniently detached by arranging a first fixed block 14 and the second fixed block 15, so as to conveniently replace the second filter screen 16, the second filter screen 16 is arranged between the first fixed block 14 and the second fixed block 15, the bottom of the water through groove 13 is communicated with the water through pipe 8 through a pipeline, the left side of the inner cavity of the first fixed block 14 is fixedly connected with a return spring 17, one end of the return spring 17 far away from the first fixed block 14 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 18, the top and the bottom of the movable rod 18 are both fixedly connected with sliders 19, the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the first fixed block 14 are both provided with sliding grooves 20 matched with the sliders 19, one end of the second filter screen 16 far away from the second fixed block 15 extends to the inner cavity of the first fixed block 14 and is contacted with the movable rod 18, the right side of the top of the first fixing block 14 is provided with a limit pin 22 in a penetrating way, the limit pin 22 is arranged to facilitate limiting of the second filter screen 16 so as to improve the stability of the second filter screen 16 in use, the bottom of the limit pin 22 penetrates through the second filter screen 16 and extends to the inner cavity of the first fixing block 14, the top of the right side of the slope body 1 is provided with an upper slope surface 23, the bottom of the right side of the slope body 1 is provided with a lower slope surface 24, a buffer platform is arranged between the upper slope surface 23 and the lower slope surface 24, the number of the reset springs 17 is three, the reset springs are uniformly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the first fixing block 14, and the slope body 1, the reinforced concrete stable layer 2, the sand cushion layer 3, the gravel layer 4, the greening layer 5, the water storage tank 6, the first filter screen 7, the water pipe 8, the water storage tank 9, the water pump 10, the water, the problem of current hydraulic engineering ecological bank protection be not convenient for water the plant, water the plant for a long time, lead to the death of plant easily to influence the bank protection effect easily is solved.

During the use, through the setting of catch basin 6 and water trough 13, can be convenient for collect the rainwater, the rainwater after the collection is discharged into aqua storage tank 9 through water service pipe 8, starts water pump 10 through external controller, and water pump 10 takes the rainwater of aqua storage tank 9 inner chamber out, and the water of taking out is watered to the plant on afforestation layer 5 surface through 12 blowout of shower nozzle.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering, includes slope body (1), its characterized in that: the slope body (1) comprises a reinforced concrete stable layer (2), a sand cushion layer (3) is arranged on the surface of the reinforced concrete stable layer (2), a gravel layer (4) is arranged on the surface of the sand cushion layer (3), an afforestation layer (5) is arranged on the surface of the gravel layer (4), a water storage tank (6) is arranged at the left top of an inner cavity of the slope body (1), a first filter screen (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (6), a water through pipe (8) is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank (6), a water storage tank (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the slope body (1), one end, far away from the water storage tank (6), of the water through pipe (8) is communicated with the water storage tank (9), a water pump (10) is communicated with the top of the water storage tank (9), a water outlet pipe (11) is communicated with the top of the water pump (10), and a spray head (12, the water passing groove (13) has been seted up on the surface of the slope body (1), the first fixed block of the left top fixedly connected with (14) of water passing groove (13) inner chamber, the right side fixedly connected with second fixed block (15) at water passing groove (13) inner chamber top, be provided with second filter screen (16) between first fixed block (14) and second fixed block (15), the bottom of water passing groove (13) is linked together through pipeline and water service pipe (8).

2. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the left side fixedly connected with reset spring (17) of first fixed block (14) inner chamber, reset spring (17) keep away from one end fixedly connected with carriage release lever (18) of first fixed block (14), the top and the equal fixedly connected with slider (19) in bottom of carriage release lever (18), spout (20) that cooperation slider (19) used have all been seted up to the top and the bottom of first fixed block (14) inner chamber, the one end that second fixed block (15) were kept away from in second filter screen (16) extends to the inner chamber of first fixed block (14) and contacts with carriage release lever (18), movable groove (21) that cooperation second filter screen (16) used have been seted up to the inner chamber of second fixed block (15).

3. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the top of the first fixing block (14) is provided with a limiting pin (22) in a penetrating mode, and the bottom of the limiting pin (22) penetrates through the second filter screen (16) and extends to the inner cavity of the first fixing block (14).

4. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: an upper slope surface (23) is arranged at the top of the right side of the slope body (1), a lower slope surface (24) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the slope body (1), and a buffer table is arranged between the upper slope surface (23) and the lower slope surface (24).

5. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the return springs (17) is three, and the return springs are uniformly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the first fixing block (14).