CN213223221U

CN213223221U - Sorting unit is used in fish ball production

Info

Publication number: CN213223221U
Application number: CN202021168979.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈建先; 陈金瑞; 孙秋云
Original assignee: Fujian Ruiyun Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Ruiyun Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sorting unit is used in fish ball production, in particular to fish ball production technical field. The utility model discloses a separation box, feed inlet, feeding mechanism, first screen cloth, second screen cloth, first buffer gear, second buffer gear, third spring, cam motor, extrusion piece, first screen cloth is the type of falling V, the both ends of first screen cloth correspond all be equipped with first discharge gate on the outer wall of separation box both sides, the second screen cloth is the V style of calligraphy, first buffer gear keeps away from the one end of separation box lateral wall extends to directly over first screen cloth center department, the center bottom of second screen cloth is connected with the unloading pipe, the unloading pipe lower extreme links to each other with passage one end, the unloading pipe both sides all incline downwards and are fixed with the stock guide, the stock guide is kept away from the one end of unloading pipe corresponds be equipped with the second discharge gate on the separation box outer wall. The buffer of the fish ball sorting process is realized, the surface of the fish ball is prevented from being damaged, and the attractiveness of the fish ball is ensured.

Description

Sorting unit is used in fish ball production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish ball production technical field, in particular to in a sorting unit is used in fish ball production.

Background

The fish ball is also called as fish meat, which is a special local snack in coastal areas, and is prepared by using eel, shark or freshwater fish minced chop, adding sweet potato powder (starch) to stir evenly, and then wrapping with a ball-shaped food made of fillings of lean pork or shrimp and the like. And the fish ball is a characteristic traditional name cooked frequently in Wenzhou, Fuzhou, Minnan, Guangzhou, Taiwan and Jiangxi Fuzhou, and belongs to Guangdong dish or Mincai series. Also called 'water pills', which are called 'quick-boiled fish balls' in ancient times. Because the seafood is delicious in taste, and can be used as a snack ingredient and also as a soup when being eaten more than once, the seafood is a necessary seafood delicacy for coastal people.

In order to ensure uniform size and uniform quality of fish balls in the production process of the fish balls, a sorting device is often used for sorting the fish balls and removing the fish balls which are too large and too small. The existing fish ball sorting device does not have a buffer device, the fish balls are usually directly poured onto a screen in a sorting box, multi-stage sorting of the fish balls is realized through a vibration mode, and the fish balls can cause damage to the surfaces of the fish balls when falling in the process of sorting step by step, so that the attractiveness of the fish balls is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a sorting unit is used in fish ball production has overcome current fish ball sorting unit and has not possessed buffer, often directly pours the fish ball into the sieve of separation box on, realizes the multistage sorting of fish ball through the mode of vibrations, and the fish ball can cause the damage on fish ball surface when the in-process of sorting step by step drops, influences the shortcoming of the aesthetic property of fish ball.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a sorting unit is used in fish ball production, including sorting box, feed inlet, feeding mechanism, first screen cloth, second screen cloth, first buffer gear, second buffer gear, third spring, cam motor, extrusion piece, sorting box top is equipped with two the feed inlets, each feed inlet one side all inclines downwards to be equipped with the feeding mechanism, the lower extreme of feeding mechanism extends to directly over the feed inlet, the sorting box is equipped with from top to bottom in proper order first screen cloth, the second screen cloth, first screen cloth is the type of falling V, the both ends of first screen cloth correspond all be equipped with first discharge gate on the outer wall of sorting box both sides, the second screen cloth is the type of V, both sides above the first screen cloth all be equipped with on the sorting box lateral wall first buffer gear, one end of the first buffer mechanism, which is far away from the side wall of the sorting box, extends to a position right above the center of the first screen, the bottom of the first screen is provided with the second buffer mechanism, the center bottom of the second screen is connected with a blanking pipe, the lower end of the blanking pipe is connected with one end of a material guide pipe, the other end of the material guide pipe is obliquely and downwards arranged and extends to the outside of the sorting box, both sides of the blanking pipe are obliquely and downwards fixed with material guide plates, one end of the material guide plate, which is far away from the blanking pipe, corresponds to the outer wall of the sorting box and is provided with a second discharge hole, a bottom plate is arranged below the sorting box, a first upright post is fixed on the bottom plate at one side of the sorting box, a second upright post is fixed on the bottom plate at the other side of the sorting box, a third spring is arranged between the side wall of the, the cam is driven by the cam motor, and the tip of the cam is in contact with the extrusion block on the side wall of the other side of the sorting box.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a middle wheel, a driven wheel, a conveying belt, placing grooves and a driving motor, the driving wheel is driven by the driving motor, and more than two placing grooves are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt.

Preferably, first buffer gear includes first fixed block, first buffer board, first articulated elements, second fixed block, third fixed block, first spring, all be fixed with on the inner wall of separation box both sides first fixed block first buffer board one end is passed through first articulated elements articulates on the first fixed block, first buffer board bottom is equipped with the second fixed block, first fixed block below be equipped with on the separation box lateral wall the third fixed block, the second fixed block with be equipped with between the third fixed block first spring.

Preferably, the second buffer mechanism comprises a fixed column, a second hinged part, a second buffer board and a second spring, the upper end of the fixed column is fixed at the middle bottom of the first screen, the two sides of the lower end of the fixed column are hinged to the second buffer board through the second hinged part, one ends of the two second buffer boards, far away from the fixed column, respectively extend to the positions above the two ends of the second screen, and the second spring is arranged between the bottom of the second buffer board and the second screen.

Preferably, the first screen has smaller pore sizes than the second screen.

(3) Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a sorting unit is used in fish ball production has overcome current fish ball sorting unit and has not possessed buffer, often directly pours the fish ball into the sieve of separation box on, realizes the multistage sorting of fish ball through the mode of vibrations, and the fish ball can cause the damage on fish ball surface when the in-process of sorting step by step drops, influences the shortcoming of the aesthetic property of fish ball. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through the articulated setting of first buffer board and the first spring of cooperation, the articulated setting of second buffer board has played better cushioning effect at the in-process that selects separately of fish ball at the articulated setting of second spring, avoids the damage that the fish ball selected separately in-process caused.

2. Through the cooperation of the first screen cloth of the type of falling V first buffer gear, the landing screening that has realized the fish ball of V font second screen cloth cooperation second buffer gear for the screening speed of fish ball.

3. The rotation that the in-process of selecting separately can also start cam motor drive cam realizes the extrusion to the extrusion piece and then compress the third spring, and when the most advanced of cam left the extrusion piece, the left and right reciprocating motion of separation box had been realized to the third spring recovery and under the effect of third spring elasticity for the screening of fish ball.

4. Evenly distributed sets up the standing groove on the conveyer through feeding mechanism, realizes the fish ball unloading uniformly, has further improved the screening efficiency of fish ball.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

The reference signs are: 1-sorting box, 2-feeding hole, 3-feeding mechanism, 31-driving wheel, 32-intermediate wheel, 33-driven wheel, 34-conveying belt, 35-placing groove, 36-driving motor, 4-first screen, 5-second screen, 6-first buffer mechanism, 61-first fixed block, 62-first buffer plate, 63-first hinged member, 64-second fixed block, 65-third fixed block, 66-first spring, 7-second buffer mechanism, 71-fixed column, 72-second hinged member, 73-second buffer plate, 74-second spring, 8-blanking tube, 9-material guide tube, 10-first discharging hole, 11-material guide plate, 12-second discharging hole, 13-bottom plate, 14-first upright post, 15-third spring, 16-second upright post, 17-cam, 18-cam motor and 19-extrusion block.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, the sorting device for producing fish balls of the utility model comprises a sorting box 1, feed inlets 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a first screen 4, a second screen 5, a first buffer mechanism 6, a second buffer mechanism 7, a third spring 15, a cam 17, a cam motor 18 and an extrusion block 19, wherein two feed inlets 2 are arranged at the top of the sorting box 1, the feeding mechanism 3 is obliquely and downwards arranged at one side of each feed inlet 2, the blanking end of the feeding mechanism 3 extends to the position right above the feed inlet 2, the first screen 4 and the second screen 5 are sequentially arranged in the sorting box 1 from top to bottom, the first screen 4 is in an inverted V shape, the outer walls at two sides of the sorting box 1 corresponding to two ends of the first screen 4 are respectively provided with a first discharge port 10, the second screen 5 is in a V shape, the side walls of the sorting box 1 at two sides above the first screen 4 are respectively provided with the first buffer mechanism 6, one end of the first buffer mechanism 6, which is far away from the side wall of the sorting box 1, extends to a position right above the center of the first screen 4, the bottom of the first screen 4 is provided with the second buffer mechanism 7, the center bottom of the second screen 5 is connected with a blanking pipe 8, the lower end of the blanking pipe 8 is connected with one end of a material guide pipe 9, the other end of the material guide pipe 9 is obliquely and downwardly arranged and extends to the outside of the sorting box 1, both sides of the blanking pipe 8 are obliquely and downwardly fixed with material guide plates 11, the outer wall of the sorting box 1, which corresponds to one end of the material guide plates 11, which is far away from the blanking pipe 8, is provided with a second discharge hole 12, a bottom plate 13 is arranged below the sorting box 1, a first upright post 14 is fixed on the bottom plate 13 at one side of the sorting box 1, a second upright post 16 is fixed on the bottom plate 13 at the other side of the sorting box 1, and a third spring 15, the cam 17 is mounted on the second upright post 16, the cam 17 is driven by the cam motor 18, and the tip of the cam 17 is in contact with the squeezing block 19 on the other side wall of the sorting box 1.

The feeding mechanism 3 comprises a driving wheel 31, a middle wheel 32, a driven wheel 33, a conveying belt 34, a placing groove 35 and a driving motor 36, the driving wheel 31 is driven by the driving motor 36, more than two placing grooves 35 are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt 34, the first buffer mechanism 6 comprises a first fixed block 61, a first buffer plate 62, a first hinge 63, a second fixed block 64, a third fixed block 65 and a first spring 66, the inner walls of the two sides of the sorting box 1 are respectively fixed with the first fixed block 61, one end of the first buffer plate 62 is hinged on the first fixed block 61 through the first hinge 63, the bottom of the first buffer plate 62 is provided with the second fixed block 64, the side wall of the sorting box 1 below the first fixed block 61 is provided with the third fixed block 65, the first spring 66 is arranged between the second fixed block 64 and the third fixed block 65, the second buffer mechanism 7 comprises a fixed column 71, a second hinge part 72, a second buffer plate 73 and a second spring 74, the upper end of the fixed column 71 is fixed at the middle bottom of the first screen 4, the two sides of the lower end of the fixed column 71 are hinged to the second buffer plate 73 through the second hinge part 72, one ends, far away from the fixed column 71, of the two second buffer plates 73 respectively and correspondingly extend to the positions above the two ends of the second screen 5, the second spring 74 is arranged between the bottom of the second buffer plate 73 and the second screen 5, and the aperture of the first screen 4 is smaller than that of the second screen 5.

In actual work, the driving motor 36 is started to drive the conveying belt 34 to realize conveying, then the fish balls are uniformly placed in each placing groove 35 on the conveying belt 34, the fish balls are conveyed through the conveying belt 34, the fish balls uniformly fall into the feeding hole 2, fall onto the first buffer plate 62 from the feeding hole 2, fall into the center of the first screen 4 along the first buffer plate 62 and slide along two sides of the first screen 4, first screening of the fish balls is realized, and screening speed of the fish balls is increased; fish balls larger than the diameter of the first sieve 4 are sieved out and discharged from a first discharge port 10. The fish balls smaller than the aperture of the first screen 4 fall onto the second buffer plate 73 through the first screen 4, enter the two ends of the second screen 5 along the second buffer plate 73 and slide towards the center to realize secondary screening of the fish balls, so that the screening speed of the fish balls is increased; the fish balls smaller than the aperture of the first screen 4 fall onto the material guide plate 11 through the second screen 5 and are discharged from the second discharge port 12. The fish balls (i.e. the finally qualified fish balls) screened out by the sieve with the diameter larger than the aperture of the second sieve 5 enter the blanking pipe 8 along the second sieve 5 and are discharged along the material guide pipe 9. Through articulated the setting of first buffer plate 62 and cooperate first spring 66, articulated the setting of second buffer plate 73 and cooperate second spring 74 to play better cushioning effect at the in-process that the fish ball was selected separately, avoid the damage that the fish ball selected separately the in-process caused. The rotation that can also start cam motor 18 drive cam 17 in the process of selecting separately realizes the extrusion to extrusion piece 19 and then compress third spring 15, and when the most advanced of cam 17 left extrusion piece 19, third spring 15 resumeed and realized the left and right reciprocating motion of separation box 1 under the effect of third spring 15 elasticity for the screening of fish ball.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, any improvement is within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The sorting device for fish ball production is characterized by comprising a sorting box (1), two feed inlets (2), two feeding mechanisms (3), two first screens (4), two second screens (5), a first buffer mechanism (6), a second buffer mechanism (7), a third spring (15), a cam (17), a cam motor (18) and an extrusion block (19), wherein the two feed inlets (2) are arranged at the top of the sorting box (1), the feeding mechanisms (3) are obliquely and downwards arranged at one side of each feed inlet (2), the blanking ends of the feeding mechanisms (3) extend to the position right above the feed inlets (2), the first screens (4) and the second screens (5) are sequentially arranged in the sorting box (1) from top to bottom, the first screens (4) are inverted V-shaped, first discharge holes (10) are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the sorting box (1) corresponding to the two ends of the first screens (4), the second screen (5) is V-shaped, the side walls of the sorting box (1) on two sides above the first screen (4) are provided with the first buffer mechanisms (6), one ends of the first buffer mechanisms (6) far away from the side walls of the sorting box (1) extend to positions right above the center of the first screen (4), the bottom of the first screen (4) is provided with the second buffer mechanisms (7), the center bottom of the second screen (5) is connected with a discharging pipe (8), the lower end of the discharging pipe (8) is connected with one end of a material guide pipe (9), the other end of the material guide pipe (9) is obliquely and downwards arranged and extends to the outside of the sorting box (1), material guide plates (11) are obliquely and downwards fixed on two sides of the discharging pipe (8), and a second discharging port (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the sorting box (1) corresponding to one end of the material guide plate (11) far away from the discharging pipe (8), sorting box (1) below is equipped with bottom plate (13), sorting box (1) one side be fixed with first stand (14) on bottom plate (13), sorting box (1) opposite side be fixed with second stand (16) on bottom plate (13), sorting box (1) lateral wall with be equipped with third spring (15) between first stand (14), install on second stand (16) cam (17), cam (17) pass through cam motor (18) drive, the most advanced of cam (17) with extrusion piece (19) on sorting box (1) opposite side lateral wall contact.

2. The sorting device for fish ball production according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a driving wheel (31), an intermediate wheel (32), a driven wheel (33), a conveying belt (34), a placing groove (35) and a driving motor (36), the driving wheel (31) is driven by the driving motor (36), and more than two placing grooves (35) are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt (34).

3. The sorting device for fish ball production according to claim 1, wherein the first buffer mechanism (6) comprises a first fixed block (61), a first buffer plate (62), a first hinge member (63), a second fixed block (64), a third fixed block (65), and a first spring (66), the inner walls of the two sides of the sorting box (1) are both fixed with the first fixed block (61), one end of the first buffer plate (62) is hinged on the first fixed block (61) through the first hinge part (63), the bottom of the first buffer plate (62) is provided with the second fixed block (64), the side wall of the sorting box (1) below the first fixed block (61) is provided with the third fixed block (65), the first spring (66) is arranged between the second fixing block (64) and the third fixing block (65).

4. The sorting device for fish ball production according to claim 2, wherein the second buffer mechanism (7) comprises a fixed column (71), a second hinge member (72), a second buffer plate (73) and a second spring (74), the upper end of the fixed column (71) is fixed at the middle bottom of the first screen (4), the second buffer plate (73) is hinged to both sides of the lower end of the fixed column (71) through the second hinge member (72), one ends of the two second buffer plates (73) far away from the fixed column (71) respectively and correspondingly extend to the positions above both ends of the second screen (5), and the second spring (74) is arranged between the bottom of the second buffer plate (73) and the second screen (5).

5. The sorting device for fish ball production as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first sieve (4) has a smaller pore size than the second sieve (5).