CN213217725U - A position puts device for in anterior cervical spine operation - Google Patents
A position puts device for in anterior cervical spine operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN213217725U CN213217725U CN202021665821.4U CN202021665821U CN213217725U CN 213217725 U CN213217725 U CN 213217725U CN 202021665821 U CN202021665821 U CN 202021665821U CN 213217725 U CN213217725 U CN 213217725U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses a body position placing device used in anterior cervical vertebra surgery, which comprises a bottom pad, wherein a head fixing component, a pillow part liner, a neck liner and a shoulder pushing component are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the bottom pad; the shoulder pushing component comprises a left shoulder pushing part and a right shoulder pushing part, and the left shoulder pushing part and the right shoulder pushing part are arc-shaped bulges which can semi-coat the shoulders of the human body and prevent the shoulders of the human body from moving upwards. In the art, the utility model discloses can fully expose patient's cervical vertebra to can avoid patient's skin to press the condition appearance of sore, damage. The utility model is suitable for an use in the anterior cervical spine operation for put fixedly the position of patient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to position is put device for in anterior cervical spine operation.
Background
Anterior cervical spine surgery is the effective operation formula of treatment spinal cord type cervical spondylopathy, and the cervical vertebra centrum is adjacent with the esophagus trachea, peripheral vascular nerve is abundant, organizational structure is complicated, therefore anterior cervical spine surgery requires very high to putting of patient's position to guarantee to fully expose the operation field of vision, and avoid the complication that skin, tissue etc. pressurized leads to. At present, in clinical operation, a cloth roll is generally adopted as a temporary bolster to fully expose the cervical vertebra of a patient, and a medical adhesive tape is used for fixing the head of the patient. The temporarily formed cloth roll pillow needs to be adjusted in height repeatedly, the preparation time before an operation is prolonged, and the formed temporary pillow cushion cannot be fully contacted with the neck of a patient, so that the neck vertebral body is unevenly pressed, and the condition of relative movement of cervical vertebrae in the operation is easy to occur. After long-time operation, the neck and the pillow of the patient are locally pressed, and complications of skin pressure sores easily occur; and when the medical adhesive tape is taken down after operation, the skin of a patient is easily damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving exist among the prior art more than not enough, the utility model aims at providing a position of being arranged in anterior cervical vertebra operation puts device to patient's cervical vertebra can fully expose in guaranteeing the art, and avoids patient's skin to press the condition appearance of sore, damage.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a body position placing device used in anterior cervical vertebra surgery comprises a bottom pad, wherein a head fixing component, a pillow part pad, a neck part pad and a shoulder pushing component are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the bottom pad; the shoulder pushing component comprises a left shoulder pushing part and a right shoulder pushing part, and the left shoulder pushing part and the right shoulder pushing part are arc-shaped bulges which can semi-coat the shoulders of the human body and prevent the shoulders of the human body from moving upwards.
As the limitation of the utility model, the head fixing component comprises two fixing bands which are detachably connected together at one end through a connecting piece, and the two fixing bands are respectively positioned at the two sides of the head of the human body; wherein the connecting piece is positioned at the forehead of the head of the human body.
As another limitation of the utility model, the whole pillow liner is circular ring-shaped, and the center is a hollow part which is matched with the size of the human pillow.
As a further limitation of the utility model, the bottom of the neck liner is a plane, and the side-view section of the whole neck liner is arc-shaped.
As the utility model discloses a further inject again, the heelpiece is silica gel or polyurethane gel material, and the upper surface of heelpiece is equipped with the sponge.
As other limitations of the utility model, the pillow liner and the neck liner are both arranged on the bottom pad through the detachable hook-and-loop fasteners.
As a further limitation of the utility model, the pillow liner, the neck liner and the shoulder pushing component are all provided with a sterile sleeve.
Since the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model, the beneficial effect who gains is:
(1) the utility model discloses the neck liner that sets up on the cushion can produce suitable back to stretch the traction effect to patient's cervical vertebra when patient lies flat to make patient's cervical vertebra fully expose in the art. The shoulder pushing component can properly fix the shoulders of the patient, prevents the shoulders of the patient from moving upwards, avoids the cervical vertebrae of the patient in the operation from moving relatively, and is matched with the neck liner to enable the cervical vertebrae of the patient to be better and more fully exposed.
(2) The utility model discloses well annular occipital portion liner and the neck liner of arc form, can be fine laminate mutually with patient's occipital portion, neck, avoid patient occipital portion or neck pressurized inequality, prevent because of long-time operation, patient occipital portion, neck local pressurized and the complication of skin pressure sore appears. The device can prevent the skin of a patient from being pressed to be sore or damaged, and the comfort level of the patient in and after the operation is improved.
(3) The head fixing component in the utility model can easily realize the fixation of the head of a patient, and prevent the cervical vertebra from generating relative displacement due to the movement of the head of the patient, thereby ensuring the smooth proceeding of the anterior cervical vertebra operation; and the head fixing component is arranged, so that the medical adhesive tape is prevented from being used, and the damage to the skin of a patient can be further reduced.
(4) The utility model provides a subassembly is fixed to head when using for bond two fixed bands and adjust the connecting piece of its elasticity, set up in patient's forehead position department, with patient's head pendulum back, medical personnel can be very light adopt the fixed band to fix patient's head, easy operation is quick.
(5) The utility model provides a occipital portion liner and neck liner pass through the magic and paste to be fixed on the bottom, and be liable to change, on the one hand can be convenient carry out disinfection treatment to the device, and on the other hand also can be according to different patients' different conditions, changes occipital portion liner and neck liner that the size and specification is different.
(6) The utility model discloses the whole silica gel or polyurethane gel material that is of heelpiece, and the upper surface is provided with the sponge, can make heelpiece overall structure softer to improve patient's comfortable degree.
To sum up, the utility model discloses simple structure, easily operation can fully expose patient's cervical vertebra in the art, guarantee that good operation field of vision can also avoid patient's skin to press sore or damage simultaneously to make patient's art, postoperative feel more comfortable.
The utility model is suitable for an use in the anterior cervical spine operation for put fixedly the position of patient.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a neck liner with three different specifications according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pillow liner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a bottom pad; 2. a neck liner; 3. a pillow liner; 4. a head fixation assembly; 5. a shouldering component.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration and understanding only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Embodiment a position placing device for anterior cervical vertebra operation
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment includes a bottom pad 1, and a head fixing assembly 4, a pillow pad 3, a neck pad 2 and a shoulder pushing assembly 5 which are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the bottom pad 1; wherein the pillow liner 3 is matched with the shoulder-pushing component 5, so that the cervical vertebra of the patient can be fully exposed; the head fixing component 4 and the shoulder pushing component 5 are matched, and the part above the shoulder of the patient can be well fixed.
A, bottom pad 1
The bottom pad 1 is a cuboid silica gel pad or a polyurethane gel pad, and the length is about one meter, namely the bottom pad 1 can extend to the waist of a patient when in use. The base pad 1 in this embodiment is a silica gel pad, and in order to guarantee the comfort level of the base pad 1, the upper surface of the base pad 1 is covered with a layer of sponge.
Second, neck pad 2 and pillow pad 3
As shown in fig. 2, the bottom of neck liner 2 is a plane, and whole side viewing cross-section is the arc form to paste detachable through the magic and set up on heelpiece 1, can select different height, the neck liner 2 of size according to different patients ' different situation when using, so that neck liner 2 can fully contact with patient's neck, thereby produce the back stretching traction effect of moderate degree to patient's cervical vertebra. In this embodiment, three different sizes of neck liners 2 are available.
The pillow pad 3 is used for supporting and protecting the head of the patient, and the head of the patient is prevented from directly contacting with the bottom pad 1. As shown in fig. 3, the pillow liner 3 is annular and has a hollow center to better contact with the head of the patient, thereby preventing the skin from being pressed and sore due to partial pressure on the head of the patient. In this embodiment, pillow liner 3 also pastes detachable setting on the heelpiece 1 through the magic to can conveniently adjust the fixed position of pillow liner 3 on heelpiece 1.
In this embodiment, sterile sleeves are provided on both the neck pad 2 and the occipital pad 3 to ensure a good sterile environment during surgery.
Thirdly, a shoulder pushing component 5 and a head fixing component 4
Push away shoulder subassembly 5 including can push away shoulder part with the left side of half cladding of patient's shoulder and push away shoulder part with the right side, push away shoulder subassembly 5 and can suitably fix patient's shoulder, when neck liner 2 carries out the back traction to patient's cervical vertebra, push away shoulder subassembly 5 and can prevent patient's shoulder rebound. The left shoulder pushing component and the right shoulder pushing component in the shoulder pushing component 5 are symmetrically arranged, and the symmetry line is superposed with the connecting line of the centers of the pillow liner 3 and the neck liner 2. The left shouldering assembly 5 and the right shouldering assembly 5 are identical in structure and are arc-shaped bulges, and the bottoms of the left shouldering assembly and the right shouldering assembly are fixed together with the bottom pad 1. In this embodiment, the left and right shouldering assemblies 5 and 5 are made of hard materials (such as plastics and alloys), and the outer surface is sleeved with a sterile sleeve.
The head fixing component 4 is used for fixing the head of a patient and is matched with the shoulder pushing component 5 to prevent the cervical vertebra of the patient from moving relatively in the operation. The head fixing component 4 comprises two fixing belts, the two fixing belts are fixed on the bottom pad 1 and are respectively positioned on two sides of the head of a human body, and the free ends of the two fixing belts are fixed together through a connecting piece. For ease of operation, the connector is typically positioned on the forehead of the human head when the head is secured. The connecting piece can be any one of a nylon thread gluing, a snap fastener and a magnetic sticker, and in this embodiment, the nylon thread gluing is used as the connecting piece.
The working process of the device is as follows:
before the anterior cervical spine operation is performed, firstly, a proper neck gasket 2 is selected according to the cervical vertebra condition of a patient, and then the neck gasket 2 and the occipital gasket 3 are fixed on the base pad 1 one by one; the patient lies on the bottom cushion 1, the neck cushion 2 is positioned at the neck of the patient, and the occipital cushion 3 is positioned at the occipital part of the patient; then the head of the patient is fixed by the head fixing component 4 after the head of the patient is straightened, and the shoulder pushing component 5 positioned on the shoulder of the patient can prevent the whole patient from moving upwards. Thereby realize putting, fixing to patient's position before the art, make the cervical vertebra of patient can be fully abundant expose.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the above-mentioned embodiments, or some technical features can be replaced with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a position puts device for in anterior cervical spine operation which characterized in that: comprises a bottom pad, wherein a head fixing component, a pillow part liner, a neck liner and a shoulder pushing component are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the bottom pad; the shoulder pushing component comprises a left shoulder pushing part and a right shoulder pushing part, and the left shoulder pushing part and the right shoulder pushing part are arc-shaped bulges which can semi-coat the shoulders of the human body and prevent the shoulders of the human body from moving upwards.
2. A posture arrangement device for use in anterior cervical spine surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the head fixing component comprises two fixing belts, one ends of which are detachably connected together through a connecting piece, and the two fixing belts are respectively positioned at two sides of the head of a human body; wherein the connecting piece is positioned at the forehead of the head of the human body.
3. A posture arrangement device for use in anterior cervical surgery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the whole pillow liner is circular ring shape, and the center is a hollow part which is adapted to the size of the human pillow.
4. A posture arrangement device for use in anterior cervical spine surgery according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the neck liner is a plane, and the side-view section of the whole neck liner is arc-shaped.
5. A posture arrangement device used in anterior cervical spine surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom pad is made of silica gel or polyurethane gel, and the upper surface of the bottom pad is provided with sponge.
6. A posture arrangement device for use in anterior cervical surgery according to any one of claims 1-2 and 4-5, wherein: the pillow part liner and the neck liner are detachably arranged on the bottom pad through magic tapes.
7. A posture arrangement device used in anterior cervical spine surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: sterile sleeves are arranged on the pillow liner, the neck liner and the shoulder pushing component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021665821.4U CN213217725U (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | A position puts device for in anterior cervical spine operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021665821.4U CN213217725U (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | A position puts device for in anterior cervical spine operation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213217725U true CN213217725U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021665821.4U Active CN213217725U (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | A position puts device for in anterior cervical spine operation |
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| CN (1) | CN213217725U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114099218A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-01 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | Cervical vertebra positioning device and operating table |
-
2020
- 2020-08-12 CN CN202021665821.4U patent/CN213217725U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114099218A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-01 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | Cervical vertebra positioning device and operating table |
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