CN2132139Y - Plate kiln for roasting bricks suitable for outer wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to a plate structure kiln which is mainly suitable for roller kilns, loading various bricks for outer walls with small specifications to be roasted with high efficiency. A plate kiln for roasting bricks suitable for outer walls comprises a single-plate form and a double-plate form and is characterized in that one or two corrugated teeth shaped supporting plates (T) are adopted. The front face and the inverse face of each supporting plate (T) are provided with 30 to 40 corrugated straight-teeth (t), and the corrugated straight-teeth of the front (upper) plated face and the inverse (lower) plated face are in the vertical status. The utility model, having the advantages of reasonable structure and strong applicability, is a dedicated kiln with admirable effect and can fully exert the efficiency and function of the roller kiln, developing a new channel for the mass production of the bricks for outer walls with small specifications.

Description

Plate kiln for roasting bricks suitable for outer wall

The utility model belongs to a kind of plate structure kiln furnitures, mainly is applicable to roller kilns, and it can carry various small dimension outer wall bricks and carry out high efficiency roasting.

In the prior art, when various big specifications (more than 200 * 50mm) outer wall brick is finished its roasting operation as if the employing roller kilns, generally all it directly is placed on the roll shaft and carries out.Because the roll shaft spacing of device and material be in change easily in the roller kilns kiln, therefore above-mentioned operation form and be not suitable for burning till of various small dimensions (200 * 50mm is following) outer wall brick.

Day by day upgrade with various small dimension outer wall bricks in recent years and be situation such as well sold and in short supply in view of modern architecture and people decorate the sense that wins U.S. to facade, the manufacturer that has is with saggar or high plumbous porcelain tube kiln furnitures as an alternative.Use these kiln furnitures roasting small dimension outer wall bricks, its production cost is higher, energy resource consumption is bigger than normal, product quality is difficult for guaranteeing, especially it can not give full play to the characteristics of roller kilns, promptly can't cooperate roller kilns that goods are carried out high efficiency roasting operation, the extremely low deficiency that waits of productivity ratio.

The purpose of this utility model be exactly at the problems referred to above with not enough, propose a kind ofly can be applicable to roller kilns fully and can carry out high-quality, the required board-like kiln furnitures of high efficiency roasting operation to the small dimension outer wall brick.

Detailed content of the present utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

The vertical view one of accompanying drawing 1, board-like kiln furnitures (two board combining structure)

The vertical view two (single plate structure) of accompanying drawing 2, board-like kiln furnitures

The A-A cutaway view of accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 1.

The B-B cutaway view of accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 1.

Shown in accompanying drawing 1-4: the utility model namely sets up two kinds of embodiments separately on the basis of unified technical conceive take the Double side ripple tooth plate as basic plate: veneer and two plate kiln furnitures. The main points of these kiln furnitures are: it adopted one or two its positive and negative plate faces be equipped with 30-40 bar ripple straight-tooth (t) and just (on) ripple on plate face and anti-(descending) plate face Line straight-tooth (t) ripple dentation shape supporting plate (T) in vertical state, the long a of supporting plate (T) is 200-350mm, wide b is 200-300mm. Thick h is 4-10mm.

Two plate combined type kiln furnitures are shown in accompanying drawing 1,3,4: it is to be made of the support foot (d) that two (upper and lower supporting plate) its plane geometric shapes are rectangular ripple dentation shape supporting plate (T) and four long body shapes, wherein has four corresponding locating slots (D) on the plate face of upper and lower supporting plate (T).

The veneer kiln furnitures are (referring to accompanying drawing 3-4) as shown in Figure 2: it is to be (because supporting plate (T) primary structure in the single, double plate kiln furnitures roughly the same, so other view of veneer kiln furnitures omission) that foursquare ripple dentation shape supporting plate (T) is constituted by its plane geometric shape.

The utility model is at the concrete structure and the production requirement of roller kilns, and supporting plate (T) and support foot (d) all adopt carbofrax material, and promptly plastic by the machine pressure, it has characteristics such as in light weight, that intensity is high, anti-seismic performance is good.Especially supporting plate (T) is the ripple dentation, it has not only increased the compression strength of supporting plate (T), reduce running resistance and improved the stationarity in the running, but also enlarged the heating surface area of outer wall brick in roasting process effectively, energy efficient, in addition, it also helps the shortening firing period, improves the quality of products etc.

It is the flame-insulating type roller kilns of fuel that these kiln furnitures are suitable for the coal, also is suitable for heavy, light oil, and coal gas, natural gas, liquefied gas are the roller kilns of fuel, and the user can take the circumstances into consideration to select for use the kiln furnitures of arbitrary structural shape according to actual conditions.When using these kiln furnitures, earlier base brick block-by-block is placed on the supporting plate (T), (the upper and lower supporting plates of two plate kiln furnitures (T) all can use), and then send into and carry out the roasting job run in the roller kilns half-finished board-like kiln furnitures are housed.

The utlity model has rational in infrastructure, applicability is strong, it can give full play to the efficient and the effect of roller kilns, opens a new channel for producing the small dimension outer wall brick in enormous quantities, is the splendid special-purpose kiln furnitures of a kind of effect.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of board-like kiln furnitures of novel silicon carbide that are applicable to that roller kilns roasting small dimension outer wall brick is required, it comprises veneer and two two kinds of forms of plate, the basic plate that it is characterized in that these kiln furnitures adopted one or two its positive and negative plate faces be equipped with 30-40 bar ripple straight-tooth (t) and just (on) ripple straight-tooth (t) ripple dentation shape supporting plate (T) in vertical state on plate face and anti-(descending) plate face, the long a of supporting plate (T) is 200-350mm, and wide b is 200-300mm.Thick h is 4-10mm.

2,, it is characterized in that said veneer kiln furnitures are is that foursquare supporting plate (T) is constituted by its plane geometric shape according to the described board-like kiln furnitures of claim 1.

3,, it is characterized in that said pair of plate kiln furnitures are is that rectangle and the supporting plate (T) that has locating slot (D) and four rectangular-shaped supports foots (d) are constituted by two its plane geometric shapes according to the described board-like kiln furnitures of claim 1.

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