CN213180230U - Intelligent information monitoring device that flood prevention was used - Google Patents
Intelligent information monitoring device that flood prevention was used Download PDFInfo
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- CN213180230U CN213180230U CN202022192315.4U CN202022192315U CN213180230U CN 213180230 U CN213180230 U CN 213180230U CN 202022192315 U CN202022192315 U CN 202022192315U CN 213180230 U CN213180230 U CN 213180230U
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent information detection device of flood prevention usefulness belongs to flood prevention equipment technical field. The flood prevention information detection device solves the technical problems that the existing flood prevention information detection device can only observe the water depth through manual work and the like. This intelligent information monitoring devices of flood prevention usefulness, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the lower extreme of base links firmly the fixed plate, fixed plate and dykes and dams link firmly through screw one, the bottom surface of fixed plate links firmly soil humidity detection rod, inside soil humidity detection rod inserted dykes and dams, the top surface of base links firmly the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece links firmly the crossbeam, the middle part of crossbeam links firmly power supply mechanism, the one end of crossbeam still is provided with signal transmitter, the dive pole is connected to the other end of crossbeam, the bottom of dive pole stretches into submarine and is connected with the riverbed through jack catch mechanism, it is equipped with the buoy that floats on the surface of water to go back sliding sleeve on the dive pole, be provided with the infrared. The utility model discloses an intelligent detection depth of water to can also detect the humidity of soil in the dykes and dams.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of flood prevention equipment, a intelligent information monitoring devices of flood prevention usefulness is related to.
Background
The river causes a timed water level rising period due to seasonal precipitation or ice and snow melting in a river basin, called a flood season, flood prevention refers to relevant work carried out in flood forecast, flood control scheduling, flood control engineering application and other aspects in order to prevent and alleviate flood disasters, and the main content of flood prevention comprises weather situation forecast, flood condition forecast, scheduling and application of flood control engineering such as levees, reservoirs, sluice flood storage areas and the like, emergency rescue after dangerous conditions occur, emergency measures under abnormal conditions and the like. The method is characterized in that the change of river water level is observed as one of important detection means of flood prevention information, at present, most workers select a water level ruler for observing the river to collect water level information, but most water level rulers are directly fixed in a river channel and are eroded by water bodies for a long time, scales of the water level ruler are easy to damage, and accordingly the recording of the water level information by the workers is influenced.
Chinese patent (publication No. CN209069388U, publication No. 2019-07-05) discloses an information monitoring device for flood prevention, which comprises a base, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the outer surface of the base, screws positioned at two sides of the base are sleeved on the top of the fixed plate in a threaded manner, the bottom ends of the screws penetrate through and extend to the lower part of the fixed plate and are sleeved with a river levee, a support rod is fixedly installed at the right side of the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the support rod, the other end of the top plate extends to the upper part of river water, a sleeve is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the top plate, the bottom end of the sleeve penetrates through and extends to the lower part of the top plate, a connecting rod is movably sleeved at the top of the sleeve, a handle is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting rod, the other, the bottom fixed mounting of monitoring pole has the limiting plate, and the bottom fixed mounting of limiting plate has the locating piece, and the surface movable sleeve of monitoring pole is equipped with the lantern ring, the equal fixedly connected with kickboard in both sides of the lantern ring.
The information monitoring device for flood prevention in the patent literature needs to measure the water level through manually observing the graduated scale when in use, still needs to be manually and frequently observed when the flood situation is urgent, and is relatively labor-consuming, and the device can only measure the water depth and can not measure the information such as dam soil humidity.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses to the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, provide an intelligent information monitoring device of flood prevention usefulness, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to improve information monitoring devices's for flood prevention intelligent degree to increase the function of monitoring dykes and dams soil humidity.
An intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention comprises a base and is characterized in that the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a dam through a first screw, the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a soil humidity detection rod, the soil humidity detection rod is inserted into the interior of the dam, the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a support rod, the top end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a cross beam, the middle of the cross beam is fixedly connected with a power supply mechanism, one end of the cross beam fixedly connected with the support rod is further provided with a signal transmitter, the other end of the cross beam is connected with a diving rod, the bottom end of the diving rod extends into the water bottom and is connected with a river bed through a clamping jaw mechanism, the diving rod is further slidably sleeved with a buoy floating on the water surface, the bottom surface of the cross beam is provided with an infrared distance meter corresponding to the buoy, soil humidity detection pole, signal transmitter, infrared range finder and main control board respectively with power supply mechanism electric connection, soil humidity detection pole, signal transmitter, infrared range finder still respectively with main control board electric connection.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the original depth of river water is detected firstly, data is input into the device, then a base in the device is placed on a dam, a fixing plate at the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with the dam and fixes the device, a soil humidity detection rod at the lower end of the base is inserted into soil inside the dam, a diving rod in the device is inserted into a river bottom, the lower end of the diving rod is connected with the river bed to prevent the diving rod from moving along with water flow, and a floating body sleeved on the diving rod floats on the water surface; the power supply mechanism on the crossbeam supplies power to the infrared distance measuring device and the signal transmitter that link firmly on soil moisture test bar and the crossbeam, and when the surface of water height rose, the body also rose thereupon, and the inside soil moisture increase of dykes and dams, the data transfer that infrared distance measuring device and soil moisture test bar detected were for the main control board, and the main control board sends information through signal transmitter for the personnel of patrolling and defending, reminds the personnel of patrolling and defending to take corresponding measure. The intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention measures the distance between the intelligent information monitoring device and the buoy by arranging the infrared distance meter, so that the depth of the water surface is calculated; still be provided with soil moisture check rod among this device, can detect the soil moisture in the dyke dam, two sets of data are all transmitted for patrolling and defending personnel through signal transmitter, and the personnel of patrolling and defending of being convenient for in time take measures. This device still is provided with power supply mechanism and supplies power to infrared distance meter, soil moisture test rod and signal transmitter, guarantees that this device can last work.
In the above intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention, the power supply mechanism comprises a solar cell panel, a stand column and a battery, a battery compartment is arranged in the middle of the cross beam, the battery is installed in the battery compartment, the stand column is fixedly connected with the middle of the cross beam, the top end of the stand column is movably connected with the bottom surface of the solar cell panel through a rotating wheel, the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the battery, and the rotating wheel is electrically connected with the main control panel. The solar cell panel converts solar energy into electric energy in the daytime to supply power to electrical appliances in the device, the residual electric quantity is stored in the battery, and the battery supplies power to the electrical appliances in the device at night; the main control panel controls the rotating wheel to rotate, and the rotating wheel drives the solar cell panel to rotate along with the movement of the sun, so that the solar cell panel always faces the sun, and the solar energy can be maximally utilized.
In the intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention, the jack catch mechanism comprises a plurality of jack catches, the tail ends of the jack catches are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the diving rods, and the jack catch ends of the jack catches are inserted into a river bed. The connection between the diving pole and the riverbed is ensured to be stable, and the diving pole is prevented from moving along with the water flow.
In the intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention, the beam is sleeved with the mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with the beam through the second screw, the lower end of the mounting sleeve is provided with the mounting cylinder, the top end of the diving rod is inserted into the mounting cylinder, and the mounting cylinder and the diving rod are fixedly connected through the third screw. The diving pole and the beam are ensured to be connected stably and prevented from moving along with water flow.
In the intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention, the buoy is made of foam plastic. Ensure that the buoy floats on the water surface
In the intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention, the diving pole and the clamping jaws are made of polytetrafluoroethylene. Can effectively prevent the diving pole and the clamping jaws from being corroded by water.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention supplies power to the electric appliances by arranging the solar panel, and the solar panel can move along with the movement of the sun, so that the solar panel can be ensured to utilize solar energy to the maximum extent; this device still is provided with the battery, can be used for storing the partial electric energy that solar cell panel changed during the daytime, to supplying power with electrical apparatus night, ensures that this device can continuous operation.
2. The intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention detects the movement of the buoy by arranging the infrared distance meter, so that the height of the water level is calculated.
3. Be provided with soil humidity detection pole among this intelligent information monitoring devices of flood prevention usefulness, can detect the inside soil humidity of dykes and dams for judge whether there is the risk of bursting the dykes and dams.
4. Be provided with signal transmitter among this intelligent information monitoring devices of flood prevention usefulness, can be with timely transmission of information that infrared range finder and soil moisture test rod detected for the personnel of patrolling and defending, supplementary patrolling and defending personnel maintain dykes and dams safety.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a first screw; 4. a soil humidity detection rod; 5. a support bar; 6. a cross beam; 601. a battery compartment; 7. a power supply mechanism; 701. a solar panel; 702. a column; 8. a signal transmitter; 9. a submersible boom; 10. a jaw mechanism; 1001. a claw; 11. a float; 12. an infrared range finder; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. installing a sleeve; 1401. mounting the cylinder; 15. a second screw; 16. and a third screw.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention comprises a base 1, wherein the lower end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a dam through a first screw 3, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a soil humidity detection rod 4, the soil humidity detection rod 4 is inserted into the dam, and the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 5; the top end of the supporting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a cross beam 6, the middle part of the cross beam 6 is fixedly connected with a power supply mechanism 7, and one end of the cross beam 6 fixedly connected with the supporting rod 5 is also provided with a signal emitter 8; the other end of the beam 6 is connected with a diving rod 9, the bottom end of the diving rod 9 extends into the water bottom and is connected with a river bed through a jaw mechanism 10, the jaw mechanism 10 comprises a plurality of jaws 1001, the tail end of each jaw 1001 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the diving rod 9, the jaw ends of the jaws 1001 are inserted into the river bed, the diving rod 9 and the jaws 1001 are made of polytetrafluoroethylene, a buoy 11 floating on the water surface is further slidably sleeved on the diving rod 9, and the buoy 11 is made of foamed plastic; be provided with the infrared distance measuring device 12 that corresponds with buoy 11 on the bottom surface of crossbeam 6, the inside of crossbeam 6 still inlays and is equipped with the moving main control board of this device of control, soil moisture detection pole 4, signal transmitter 8, infrared distance measuring device 12 and main control board respectively with power supply mechanism 7 electric connection, soil moisture detection pole 4, signal transmitter 8, infrared distance measuring device 12 still respectively with main control board electric connection.
Specifically, the fixing plate 2 at the lower end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a dam through a first screw 3, the soil humidity detection rod 4 is inserted into the dam, the diving rod 9 extends into the water bottom, the jaw mechanism 10 at the lower end of the diving rod 9 is connected with the river bed, and the buoy 11 sleeved on the diving rod 9 floats on the water surface. The power supply mechanism 7 supplies power to the soil humidity detection rod 4, the signal emitter 8, the infrared distance meter 12 and the main control board in the device, when the water level in the river channel rises, the buoy 11 rises, and the infrared distance meter 12 detects the displacement information of the buoy 11 and transmits the displacement information to the main control board; the soil humidity detection rod 4 detects the soil humidity in the dam and transmits information to the main control board, and the main control board transmits the received information to the patrol personnel through the signal transmitter 8. The device realizes automatic detection of hydrological information.
Further, the power supply mechanism 7 comprises a solar cell panel 701, a stand column 702 and a battery, the middle of the beam 6 is provided with a battery compartment 601, the battery is installed in the battery compartment 601, the stand column 702 is fixedly connected with the middle of the beam 6, the top end of the stand column 702 is movably connected with the bottom surface of the solar cell panel 701 through a rotating wheel 13, the solar cell panel 701 is electrically connected with the battery, and the rotating wheel 13 is electrically connected with the main control panel. The main control board controls the rotating wheel 13 to rotate, the solar cell panel 701 is driven to rotate along with the movement of the sun, the solar cell panel 701 supplies power to electrical appliances in daytime, the rest power is stored in the battery, and the battery supplies power to the electrical appliances at night, so that the device can continuously operate.
Further, the jaw mechanism 10 includes a plurality of jaws 1001, and the tail end of jaw 1001 is connected with the bottom of dive pole 9 firmly, and the claw end of jaw 1001 inserts the riverbed. The crossbeam 6 is sleeved with an installation sleeve 14, the installation sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with the crossbeam 6 through a second screw 15, the lower end of the installation sleeve 14 is provided with an installation cylinder 1401, the top end of the diving rod 9 is inserted into the installation cylinder 1401, and the installation cylinder 1401 and the diving rod 9 are fixedly connected through a third screw 16. The mounting sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with the cross beam 6 through a second screw 15, the diving rod 9 is fixedly connected with the mounting cylinder 1401 on the mounting sleeve 14 through a third screw 16, and the clamping jaws 1001 in the clamping jaw mechanism 10 tightly grasp the riverbed, so that the diving rod 9 can be effectively prevented from moving along with water flow, and the stable work of the diving rod can be ensured.
Although 1, the base is used more herein; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a first screw; 4. a soil humidity detection rod; 5. a support bar; 6. a cross beam; 601. a battery compartment; 7. a power supply mechanism; 701. a solar panel; 702. a column; 8. a signal transmitter; 9. a submersible boom; 10. a jaw mechanism; 1001. a claw; 11. a float; 12. an infrared range finder; 13. A rotating wheel; 14. installing a sleeve; 1401. mounting the cylinder; 15. a second screw; 16. the use of the terms screw, etc. do not exclude the possibility of using other terms, and these terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the invention, and they are to be construed as any additional limitation which is contrary to the spirit of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. An intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that the lower end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2), the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a dam through a first screw (3), the bottom surface of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a soil humidity detection rod (4), the soil humidity detection rod (4) is inserted into the dam, the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support rod (5), the top end of the support rod (5) is fixedly connected with a cross beam (6), the middle part of the cross beam (6) is fixedly connected with a power supply mechanism (7), one end of the cross beam (6) fixedly connected with the support rod (5) is further provided with a signal transmitter (8), the other end of the cross beam (6) is connected with a diving rod (9), the bottom end of the diving rod (9) extends into the water bottom and is connected with a river bed through a, still slide on dive pole (9) and overlap and be equipped with buoy (11) of floating on the surface of water, be provided with on the bottom surface of crossbeam (6) with infrared distance meter (12) that buoy (11) correspond, the inside of crossbeam (6) still inlays and is equipped with this device moving of control main control board, soil humidity check rod (4), signal transmitter (8), infrared distance meter (12) and main control board respectively with power supply mechanism (7) electric connection, soil humidity check rod (4), signal transmitter (8), infrared distance meter (12) still respectively with main control board electric connection.
2. The intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention according to claim 1, wherein the power supply mechanism (7) comprises a solar panel (701), a stand column (702) and a battery, a battery compartment (601) is arranged in the middle of the cross beam (6), the battery is installed in the battery compartment (601), the stand column (702) is fixedly connected with the middle of the cross beam (6), the top end of the stand column (702) is movably connected with the bottom surface of the solar panel (701) through a rotating wheel (13), the solar panel (701) is electrically connected with the battery, and the rotating wheel (13) is also electrically connected with the main control panel.
3. The intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention according to claim 1, wherein the jack catch mechanism (10) comprises a plurality of jack catches (1001), the tail ends of the jack catches (1001) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the diving rods (9), and the jack catch ends of the jack catches (1001) are inserted into a river bed.
4. The intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention according to claim 1, wherein a mounting sleeve (14) is sleeved on the cross beam (6), the mounting sleeve (14) is fixedly connected with the cross beam (6) through a second screw (15), a mounting cylinder (1401) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting sleeve (14), the top end of the diving rod (9) is inserted into the mounting cylinder (1401) and the two are fixedly connected through a third screw (16).
5. The intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention according to claim 1, wherein the buoy (11) is made of foam plastic.
6. The intelligent information monitoring device for flood prevention according to claim 1, wherein the diving rods (9) and the claws (1001) are made of polytetrafluoroethylene.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022192315.4U CN213180230U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Intelligent information monitoring device that flood prevention was used |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022192315.4U CN213180230U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Intelligent information monitoring device that flood prevention was used |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213180230U true CN213180230U (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022192315.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213180230U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Intelligent information monitoring device that flood prevention was used |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116182991A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-05-30 | 华南农业大学 | River channel water level detection device |
-
2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202022192315.4U patent/CN213180230U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116182991A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-05-30 | 华南农业大学 | River channel water level detection device |
| CN116182991B (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-09-26 | 华南农业大学 | River channel water level detection device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210511 |