CN213173790U - Slope type independent foundation mold - Google Patents
Slope type independent foundation mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213173790U CN213173790U CN202022012511.9U CN202022012511U CN213173790U CN 213173790 U CN213173790 U CN 213173790U CN 202022012511 U CN202022012511 U CN 202022012511U CN 213173790 U CN213173790 U CN 213173790U
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- Prior art keywords
- side die
- die
- slope type
- independent foundation
- side form
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an independent basic mould of slope type, including side form and the oblique side mould of setting on the bed course, the base of side form is equipped with 2 at least fixing bases, and the side form passes through fixing base and bed course fixed connection, side form and oblique side mould swing joint, swing joint between two adjacent side forms, and the connecting portion that has at least a set of side form are equipped with the hasp, and the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link of side form and oblique side mould is equipped with the locking board between two adjacent oblique side forms, and the locking board passes through bolt fixed connection. The utility model discloses a whole process of pouring is once accomplished, and the concrete can not spill over from the mould, greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour to improve the work efficiency that independent basis was pour, reduced the construction site who occupies, labour saving and time saving has reduced engineering cost, can reduce the manufacturing cost of independent basis preparation by a wide margin, not only has saved construction material for the enterprise, has reduced the engineering cost of enterprise moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building engineering auxiliary assembly, concretely relates to independent basic mould of slope type.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the construction industry, the acceptance standard of the engineering quality is continuously improved, in the engineering construction process, the modeling of the independent foundation is complex, (step foundation, slope foundation and cup foundation can be encountered frequently), the construction is usually carried out by adopting a manual slope stacking mode, and because the concrete has fluidity, the concrete is easy to flow out of a template under the action of gravity in the pouring process, so that the pouring of the independent foundation concrete is intermittent and discontinuous, the continuous construction cannot be carried out, the time and labor are wasted, the materials are wasted, the engineering cost is increased, the geometric dimension error of the section of the independent foundation is large, the concrete compactness is poor, and the engineering quality is seriously influenced; meanwhile, when the independent foundation is poured, a large amount of labor force is required to be invested to perform the work of binding the reinforcing steel bars and assembling the templates on the independent foundation, construction workers need to artificially bind the reinforcing steel bars of the independent foundation, and the splicing and fixing mold is manufactured on site, so that on one hand, a large amount of construction sites are occupied, in addition, the labor intensity of the workers is increased, and the labor efficiency is lower.
The existing independent foundation is manufactured in two ways, wherein the first way is to manually manufacture the steel pipe support reinforcement and the template splicing of the independent foundation, and the other way is to use the prefabricated independent foundation; the two modes have certain problems, the bottom layer needs to be manufactured firstly in the manual manufacturing mode, then the slope layer is manufactured manually, the slope layer needs to be piled up manually by one layer under the condition that the slump of concrete is small, due to the flowability of the concrete, too much concrete cannot be poured at one time in the slope piling process, too much concrete flows out of a template easily, then the concrete is hardened and then is tightly patted by a spade, the surface is collected and leveled, labor and time are wasted, materials are wasted, the engineering cost is increased, the occupied construction site is large, the working efficiency is low, the size of the manufactured mold is fixed, the application range is narrow, the prefabricated and formed independent foundation is manufactured in a processing plant according to the size designed by a drawing after the cushion layer is manufactured on site, the manufacturing time period is longer, and the transportation cost is higher due to the larger size of the common independent foundation and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an independent basis mould to solve among the prior art artifical preparation independent basis take a lot of work and time, extravagant material, engineering cost is high, and it is big to occupy the construction place, and work efficiency is low, and the range of application is narrow, the problem that prefabricated profiled's independent basis is with high costs.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides an independent basic mould of slope type, including side form 2 and the oblique side mould 3 of setting on bed course 1, the base of side form 2 is equipped with 2 at least fixing bases 4, side form 2 passes through fixing base 4 and 1 fixed connection of bed course, side form 2 and 3 swing joint of oblique side mould, swing joint between two adjacent side forms 2, and the connecting portion that have at least a set of side form 2 are equipped with hasp 5, the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link 6 of side form 2 and oblique side mould 3, be equipped with locking plate 7 between two adjacent oblique side forms 3, locking plate 7 passes through bolt 8 fixed connection.
Preferably, the middle parts of the side die 2 and the inclined side die 3 are movably connected with a widening plate 9.
Preferably, two sides of the widening plate 9 are respectively provided with a tenon 10 and a mortise 11, and the connecting parts of the side die 2 and the inclined side die 3 are provided with a side die tenon 12, a side die mortise 13, an inclined side die tenon 14 and an inclined side die mortise 15 which are matched with the tenon 10 and the mortise 11.
Preferably, the side dies 2 are connected with the side die mortise 13 through side die tongues 12, and the inclined side dies 3 are connected with the inclined side die mortise 15 through inclined side die tongues 14.
Preferably, the widening plate 9 is inserted in the middle of the side die 2 and the inclined side die 3 through a tongue 10 and a groove 11.
Preferably, the connecting part of the widening plate 9 and the inclined side die 3 is provided with a support plate 16.
Preferably, the hinge 17 is arranged at the connecting part of the side die 2 and the inclined side die 3, and the hinge 17 is arranged between two adjacent side dies.
Preferably, the lock catch 5 between two adjacent side dies 2 is a right-angle lock catch.
Preferably, the connecting part of the side die 2 and the inclined side die 3 is provided with a rubber pad 18.
Preferably, the shape of the oblique-side die 3 is trapezoidal.
The utility model has the advantages that: firstly, the utility model discloses a be swing joint between side form and the oblique side mould, the workman only needs to tie up the reinforcing bar of independent basis, mark out the mould location line on the bed course after, fix the mould on the bed course, through the hasp with the mould fixed connection together, and pour the concrete to inside can, whole pouring process is accomplished once, the concrete can not spill over from the mould, greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour, and improved the work efficiency of independent basis pouring, reduced the construction field that occupies, time saving and labor saving, engineering cost is reduced; secondly, telescopic rods are arranged in the middle of the side die and the inclined side die, the size of the die is adjusted by inserting the widening plates, the application range of the independent foundation die is expanded, the size of the independent foundation die can be flexibly adjusted according to different construction drawing requirements, and construction of an independent foundation is facilitated; and finally, the independent foundation is poured by utilizing the independent foundation mould, so that the production cost for manufacturing the independent foundation can be greatly reduced, not only is the construction material saved for enterprises, but also the engineering cost of the enterprises is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses the structure schematic diagram of side form and the concatenation of widening board.
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the oblique side form and the widened plate of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the side form splicing of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the utility model discloses the structure schematic diagram of oblique side form concatenation.
The reference numerals have the following meanings: the cushion layer (1), the side die (2), the inclined side die (3), the fixing seat (4), the lock catch (5), the telescopic rod (6), the locking plate (7), the bolt (8), the widening plate (9), the tenon (10), the mortise (11), the side die tenon (12), the side die mortise (13), the inclined side die tenon (14), the inclined side die mortise (15), the supporting plate (16), the hinge (17) and the rubber pad (18).
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the independent basic mould of slope type, including side form 2 and the oblique side form 3 of setting on bed course 1, the base of side form 2 is equipped with 2 at least fixing bases 4, side form 2 passes through fixing base 4 and bed course 1 fixed connection, side form 2 and oblique side form 3 swing joint, swing joint between two adjacent side forms 2, and the connecting portion that has a set of side form 2 at least is equipped with hasp 5, the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link 6 of side form 2 and oblique side form 3, be equipped with locking plate 7 between two adjacent oblique side forms 3, locking plate 7 passes through bolt 8 fixed connection.
In order to expand the application range of the slope type independent foundation mold and enable the slope type independent foundation mold to be applied to manufacturing of independent foundations with different sizes, the middle parts of the side mold 2 and the inclined side mold 3 are movably connected with the widening plate 9.
In order to enable the widening plate 9 to be better connected and fixed with the side die 2 and the inclined side die 3, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, two sides of the widening plate 9 are respectively provided with a tenon 10 and a mortise 11, the connecting part of the side die 2 and the inclined side die 3 is provided with a side die tenon 12, a side die mortise 13, an inclined side die tenon 14 and an inclined side die mortise 15 which are matched with the tenon 10 and the mortise 11, meanwhile, the side dies 2 are connected with the side die mortise 13 through the side die tenon 12, the inclined side dies 3 are connected with the inclined side die mortise 15 through the inclined side die tenon 14, and the widening plate 9 is inserted in the middle parts of the side dies 2 and the inclined side dies 3 through the tenon 10 and the mortise 11.
In order to ensure the stability of the widening plate 9, a support plate 16 is provided at the connection between the widening plate 9 and the oblique-side die 3.
In order to fold the integral slope-type independent basic die in half when the integral slope-type independent basic die is not suitable and facilitate transportation and assembly, hinges 17 are arranged at the connecting parts of the side dies 2 and the inclined side dies 3, and the hinges 17 are arranged between the two adjacent side dies.
In order to ensure the sealing performance of the slope type independent foundation mold during pouring, the lock catch 5 between the two adjacent side molds 2 is a right-angle lock catch, a rubber pad 18 is arranged at the connecting part of the side mold 2 and the inclined side mold 3, the rubber pad 18 can effectively ensure the sealing performance of the slope type independent foundation mold in the whole pouring process, concrete is prevented from overflowing from gaps of the mold, and the shape of the inclined side mold 3 is trapezoidal, so that the slope type independent foundation mold can always keep the shape of the slope.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: firstly, a worker manufactures a cushion layer 1 required by engineering drawings at the bottom of the slope type independent foundation, and marks a positioning line of a mold of the slope type independent foundation on the cushion layer 1 according to construction requirements, firstly, the center point of the independent foundation is determined through two opposite angles of the cushion layer 1, then, the center point extends to the inside by 100mm through 4 edges of the cushion layer 1, and the contour line of the independent foundation is marked; secondly, binding reinforcing steel bars of the side mold part on the basis of the center point and the contour line of the slope type independent foundation mold by workers; assembling the slope type independent foundation mold, combining the side molds 2 into 1 square, fastening the square through right-angle locks, turning up the inclined side molds 3, determining whether to increase the widening plates 9 according to specific construction requirements, selecting the widening plates 9 with corresponding sizes according to the specific requirements, inserting the widening plates 9 with the side molds 2 and the inclined side molds 3 together, fixing the two adjacent inclined side molds 3 together through the locking plates 7, and fixing the whole slope type independent foundation mold on the point 1 through the fixing seats 4 at the bottom edges of the side molds 2; finally, concrete is poured into the slope type independent foundation mold through the square notch formed above the inclined side mold 3, the whole pouring process is formed in one step, the rubber pad 18 can effectively prevent the concrete from overflowing from the gap of the mold, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, materials are saved, the impression quality of the concrete is improved, the working efficiency of pouring the independent foundation is improved, the occupied construction site is reduced, time and labor are saved, the engineering cost is reduced, the application range of the slope type independent foundation mold is wider, and the slope type independent foundation mold can be applied to processing of independent foundation molds with different sizes.
The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present invention is not known before, it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, under the technical teaching provided by the present invention, other equivalent variations and modifications can be made as common general knowledge in the field, and the protection scope of the present invention should also be considered.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an independent basic mould of slope type, is including side form (2) and oblique side form (3) of setting on bed course (1), its characterized in that: the base of side form (2) is equipped with 2 at least fixing base (4), side form (2) are through fixing base (4) and bed course (1) fixed connection, side form (2) and oblique side form (3) swing joint, swing joint between two adjacent side forms (2), and the connecting portion that has at least a set of side form (2) are equipped with hasp (5), the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link (6) of side form (2) and oblique side form (3), be equipped with between two adjacent oblique side forms (3) and lock the board (7), lock the board (7) through bolt (8) fixed connection.
2. The slope type independent foundation mold of claim 1, wherein: the middle parts of the side die (2) and the inclined side die (3) are movably connected with a widening plate (9).
3. The slope type independent foundation mold of claim 2, wherein: two sides of the widening plate (9) are respectively provided with a tenon (10) and a mortise (11), and the connecting parts of the side die (2) and the inclined side die (3) are provided with a side die tenon (12), a side die mortise (13), an inclined side die tenon (14) and an inclined side die mortise (15) which are matched with the tenon (10) and the mortise (11).
4. The slope type independent foundation mold of claim 3, wherein: the side dies (2) are connected with side die mortises (13) through side die tenons (12), and the inclined side dies (3) are connected with inclined side die mortises (15) through inclined side die tenons (14).
5. The slope type independent foundation mold of claim 4, wherein: the widening plate (9) is inserted in the middle of the side die (2) and the inclined side die (3) through a tenon (10) and a mortise (11).
6. The slope type independent foundation mold of claim 5, wherein: and a supporting plate (16) is arranged at the connecting part of the widening plate (9) and the inclined side die (3).
7. The slope type independent foundation mold of claim 6, wherein: the connecting portion of the side die (2) and the inclined side die (3) is provided with a hinge (17), and a hinge (17) is arranged between the two adjacent side dies.
8. The slope type independent foundation mold of claim 7, wherein: the lock catch (5) between the two adjacent side dies (2) is a right-angle lock catch.
9. The slope type independent foundation mold of claim 8, wherein: and a rubber pad (18) is arranged at the connecting part of the side die (2) and the inclined side die (3).
10. The slope type independent foundation mold of claim 9, wherein: the shape of the inclined side die (3) is trapezoidal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022012511.9U CN213173790U (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Slope type independent foundation mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022012511.9U CN213173790U (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Slope type independent foundation mold |
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CN213173790U true CN213173790U (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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CN202022012511.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213173790U (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2020-09-15 | Slope type independent foundation mold |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114482140A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 中铁三局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 | Siphon drainage planting top plate structure and construction method |
-
2020
- 2020-09-15 CN CN202022012511.9U patent/CN213173790U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114482140A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 中铁三局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 | Siphon drainage planting top plate structure and construction method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210511 |