CN213171677U - Be used for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure - Google Patents

Be used for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213171677U
CN213171677U CN202021474544.9U CN202021474544U CN213171677U CN 213171677 U CN213171677 U CN 213171677U CN 202021474544 U CN202021474544 U CN 202021474544U CN 213171677 U CN213171677 U CN 213171677U
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lake
cylinder
ecological
water
water quality
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CN202021474544.9U
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杨云华
陈敬烽
罗艳明
唐家齐
李冬冬
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Wuhan Hanyang Municipal Construction Group Co Ltd
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Wuhan Hanyang Municipal Construction Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure sets up the water inlet department in lake, including enclosing fender, rubbish block, solar energy microcirculation oxygenation system, biomembrane carrier and a plurality of ecological chinampa, enclose and keep off vertical setting in the lake to get up the partial waters separation of the water inlet department with the lake and form the processing waters, the vertical setting of rubbish block is in the processing waters, solar energy microcirculation oxygenation system, biomembrane carrier and a plurality of ecological chinampa all set up in the processing waters, the biomembrane carrier is fixed one of them ecological chinampa below. The utility model provides a be arranged in lake quality of water ecological transformation structure can effectively purify the water of discharging into the lake.

Description

Be used for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sewage treatment field. More specifically, the utility model relates to a be used for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure.
Background
With the continuous development of social economy and the continuous increase of population, a large amount of pollution wastes are generated in the life, production and traffic activities of urban people, so that the urban surface environment is polluted. After rainstorm or flood occurs in a city, the rainwater runoff flushes and dissolves surface pollution, and then enters a city lake system to cause lake water body pollution. In recent years, rainstorm and flood frequently occur in every part of south China, so that the pollution control and treatment of urban lakes are more difficult.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a be arranged in lake quality of water ecological transformation structure, can effectively purify the water of discharging into the lake.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a be used for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure, sets up the water inlet department in the lake, including enclosing fender, rubbish block, solar energy microcirculation oxygenation system, biomembrane carrier and a plurality of ecological chinampa, it sets up in the lake to enclose the vertical setting of fender to get up the partial waters separation of the water inlet department with the lake and form the processing waters, the vertical setting of rubbish block is in the processing waters, solar energy microcirculation oxygenation system, biomembrane carrier and a plurality of ecological chinampa all set up in the processing waters, the biomembrane carrier is fixed one of them ecological chinampa below.
Preferably, the ecological chinampa for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure in, ecological chinampa includes chinampa body and a plurality of basket of planting, chinampa body upper end be equipped with plant a plurality of fixed orificess that basket quantity equals and the one-to-one, plant basket detachable and set up corresponding in the fixed orifices, it has all planted aquatic plant in the basket to plant.
Preferably, the structure for ecological reconstruction of lake water quality is characterized in that a balance weight is arranged below the floating island body and connected with the lower end of the floating island body through a connecting rope, and the connecting rope is connected with carbon fiber float grass.
Preferably, the structure for ecologically improving the water quality of the lake comprises a fence body and a plurality of positioning rods, wherein the fence body is vertically arranged in the lake, two ends of the fence body are respectively connected with the bank of the lake, a plurality of cement anchors are arranged at the lower end of the fence body at intervals, the positioning rods are vertically arranged, the lower ends of the positioning rods are inserted into the water bottom of a water area to be treated, and the upper ends of the positioning rods are connected with the fence body.
Preferably, the enclosure body is made of soft materials and is used in the lake water quality ecological reconstruction structure.
Preferably, the solar micro-circulation oxygenation system comprises a support, a solar aerator and a plurality of floating bowls, wherein the solar aerator is arranged on the support, and the plurality of floating bowls are uniformly distributed around the solar aerator and are connected with the support through first connecting rods horizontally arranged.
Preferably, the ecological reconstruction structure for lake water quality is characterized in that one end of the first connecting rod is connected with the middle part of the bracket, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the corresponding buoy.
Preferably, the solar aerator comprises a shell, a cylinder, a water lifting impeller, a storage battery, a photovoltaic charging controller, a speed reducing motor, a rotating shaft and a plurality of solar panels, wherein the shell is hollow and is arranged at the upper end of the support, the cylinder is vertically arranged at the lower end of the support, the storage battery and the speed reducing motor are both arranged in the shell, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor vertically downwards penetrates through the lower end of the shell and is rotatably connected with the shell, the water lifting impeller is horizontally arranged at an upper end opening of the cylinder, the rotating shaft is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, the water lifting impeller is coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft, the number of the solar panels is equal to that of the floating cylinders, and any two adjacent first connecting rods are connected through second connecting rods, the solar cell panels are respectively arranged on the second connecting rods in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the storage battery and the solar cell panels are respectively electrically connected with the photovoltaic charging controller, and the speed reduction motor is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Preferably, the water quality ecological reconstruction structure for lakes is characterized in that the cylinder body is composed of a first cylinder and a second cylinder which are vertically arranged, the first cylinder is vertically arranged at the lower end of the support, the water lifting impeller is horizontally arranged at an opening at the upper end of the first cylinder, an outward turning edge is arranged at the upper end of the second cylinder, the upper end of the second cylinder extends into the opening at the lower end of the first cylinder and is connected with the inner wall of the first cylinder through the outward turning edge, and a plurality of water inlet holes are uniformly distributed in the outward turning edge.
Preferably, the ecological modification structure for lake water quality further comprises a flow guide disc, the flow guide disc is hollow and is in a round table shape with an upper end opening, the upper end opening of the flow guide disc is larger than the lower end opening of the flow guide disc, and the lower end opening of the flow guide disc is connected with the upper edge of the first cylinder.
The utility model discloses a be used for ecological transformation structure of lake quality of water gets up through enclosing the part waters separation of keeping off the water inlet department with the lake and forms the processing waters to block the rubbish that flows in the lake through setting up the rubbish block net, but the aquatic plant of quality of water purification is planted to rethread setting up a plurality of ecological chinampas, through the oxygen content of solar energy microcirculation oxygenation system increase aquatic, still be equipped with the biomembrane carrier simultaneously and play the nitrification, carry out effective purification treatment to the water of discharging into in the lake.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the ecological modification structure for lake water quality according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ecological floating island according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is another schematic structural view of the ecological floating island
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the trash barrier of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the solar energy microcirculation aeration system according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the solar energy micro-circulation oxygenation system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 are an ecological reconstruction structure for lake water quality, which is provided in an inlet of a lake, and includes a barrier 1, a garbage barrier 2, a solar energy micro-circulation oxygen-increasing system 3, a biofilm carrier 4 and a plurality of ecological floating islands 5, where the barrier 1 is vertically disposed in the lake to separate a part of water area at the inlet of the lake to form a treated water area, the garbage barrier 2 is vertically disposed in the treated water area, the solar energy micro-circulation oxygen-increasing system 3, the biofilm carrier 4 and the plurality of ecological floating islands 5 are all disposed in the treated water area, and the biofilm carrier 4 is fixed below one of the ecological floating islands 5;
specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the ecological floating island 5 includes a floating island body 6 and a plurality of planting baskets 7, the upper end of the floating island body 6 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 8 which are equal in number to the planting baskets 7 and are in one-to-one correspondence, the planting baskets 7 are detachably arranged in the corresponding fixing holes 8, and aquatic plants are planted in the planting baskets 7; in addition, as shown in fig. 3, a counterweight is arranged below the floating island body 6, the counterweight is connected with the lower end of the floating island body 6 through connecting ropes, the carbon fiber float grass 9 is connected with all the connecting ropes, and the water quality is further improved through the carbon fiber float grass 9; as shown in fig. 4, the enclosure 1 comprises an enclosure body 10 and a plurality of positioning rods 11, wherein the enclosure body 10 is vertically arranged in a lake, two ends of the enclosure body 10 are respectively connected with the bank edge of the lake, a plurality of cement anchors 12 are arranged at intervals at the lower end of the enclosure body 10, the positioning rods 11 are vertically arranged, the lower ends of the positioning rods are inserted into the water bottom of a water area to be treated, and the upper ends of the positioning rods are connected with the enclosure body 10; the enclosure body 10 is made of soft materials.
In the embodiment, a part of water area at the water inlet of the lake is blocked by the retaining wall 1 to form a treated water area, garbage flowing into the lake is blocked by the garbage blocking net 2, a plurality of ecological floating islands 5 are arranged to plant aquatic plants capable of purifying water quality, the oxygen content in water is increased by the solar micro-circulation oxygen increasing system 3, meanwhile, a biomembrane carrier 4 is arranged to play a role in nitrification and effectively purify the water discharged into the lake, and the water is discharged into the lake after the water quality in a post-treatment water area reaches the standard.
Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5-6, the solar micro-circulation oxygen increasing system 3 includes a support 13, a solar aerator and a plurality of buoys 14, the solar aerator is disposed on the support 13, the plurality of buoys 14 are uniformly distributed around the solar aerator, and are connected to the support 13 through a first connecting rod 15 disposed horizontally; one end of the first connecting rod 15 is connected to the middle of the bracket 13, and the other end thereof is connected to the upper end of the corresponding pontoon 14.
In the embodiment, the solar aerator and the bracket 13 float on the water surface through the plurality of floating barrels 14, and the water in the treated water area is pumped into the air through the solar aerator for aeration; since the solar cell panel 22 of the general solar aerator is disposed at the upper end thereof, in this embodiment, one end of the first connecting rod 15 is connected to the middle of the bracket 13, and the other end thereof is connected to the upper end of the corresponding buoy 14, since the buoy 14 does not completely sink into the water, the middle upper portion of the bracket 13 can be always located above the water, so that the upper half portion of the solar aerator is located above the water, and the solar cell panel 22 disposed at the upper end of the solar aerator is located above the water.
Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the solar aerator includes a housing 16, a cylinder, a water lifting impeller 17, a storage battery 18, a photovoltaic charging controller 19, a speed reducing motor 20, a rotating shaft 21 and a plurality of solar panels 22, the housing 16 is hollow and disposed at the upper end of the bracket 13, the cylinder is vertically disposed at the lower end of the bracket 13, the storage battery 18 and the speed reducing motor 20 are both disposed in the housing 16, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 20 vertically passes through the lower end of the housing 16 downwards and is rotatably connected with the housing 16, the water lifting impeller 17 is horizontally disposed at an opening at the upper end of the cylinder, the rotating shaft 21 is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 20, the water lifting impeller 17 is coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft 21, and the number of the solar panels 22 is equal to the number of the floating bowls 14, any two adjacent first connecting rods 15 are connected through second connecting rods 23, a plurality of solar panels 22 are respectively arranged on the plurality of second connecting rods 23 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the storage battery 18 and the plurality of solar panels 22 are respectively electrically connected with the photovoltaic charge controller 19, and the speed reduction motor 20 is electrically connected with the storage battery 18.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, when the solar aerator is actually used, the lower end of the cylinder body extends into water, and the bracket 13 is positioned on the water surface, so that the water sucked from the cylinder body can be ensured to flow into the air; the solar panels 22 charge the storage battery 18 through the photovoltaic charging controller 19, when the speed reducing motor 20 works, the storage battery 18 discharges electricity to the speed reducing motor 20, the speed reducing motor 20 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the water lifting impeller 17 is driven to rotate at the opening at the upper end of the cylinder body, suction force is formed in the cylinder body, water in the cylinder body is pumped up, leaves the cylinder body from the opening at the upper end of the cylinder body and is contacted with air, and then falls back into the water under the action of gravity.
Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the cylinder body is composed of a first cylinder 24 and a second cylinder 25 which are both vertically arranged, the first cylinder 24 is vertically arranged at the lower end of the bracket 13, the water lifting impeller 17 is horizontally arranged at the upper end opening of the first cylinder 24, the upper end of the second cylinder 25 is provided with a flanging, the upper end of the second cylinder 25 extends into the lower end opening of the first cylinder 24 and is connected with the inner wall of the first cylinder 24 through the flanging, and a plurality of water inlet holes are uniformly distributed on the flanging; the device further comprises a flow guide disc 26, wherein the flow guide disc 26 is hollow and is in a circular truncated cone shape with an open upper end, the open upper end of the flow guide disc is larger than the open lower end of the flow guide disc, and the open lower end of the flow guide disc 26 is connected with the upper edge of the first cylinder 24.
In this embodiment, through the equipartition have a plurality of inlet openings on the flanging, can strengthen solar energy aeration machine's the effect of absorbing water, through setting up guiding disk 26, can carry out certain guide to the rivers that fall back.
While the embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in all kinds of fields suitable for the invention, and further modifications may be readily made by those skilled in the art, and the invention is therefore not limited to the specific details and embodiments shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a be used for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure sets up the water inlet department in lake, its characterized in that, including enclosing fender (1), rubbish block net (2), solar energy microcirculation oxygenation system (3), biomembrane carrier (4) and a plurality of ecological chinampa (5), enclose the vertical setting of fender (1) in the lake to get up the partial waters separation of the water inlet department with the lake and form the processing waters, rubbish block net (2) vertical setting is in the processing waters, solar energy microcirculation oxygenation system (3), biomembrane carrier (4) and a plurality of ecological chinampa (5) all set up in the processing waters, biomembrane carrier (4) are fixed one of them ecological chinampa (5) below.
2. The ecological reconstruction structure for lake water quality according to claim 1, characterized in that the ecological floating island (5) comprises a floating island body (6) and a plurality of planting baskets (7), the upper end of the floating island body (6) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (8) which are equal in number and correspond to the planting baskets (7), the planting baskets (7) are detachably arranged in the corresponding fixing holes (8), and aquatic plants are planted in the planting baskets (7).
3. The ecological reconstruction structure for lake water quality according to claim 2, characterized in that a counterweight is arranged below the floating island body (6), the counterweight is connected with the lower end of the floating island body (6) through connecting ropes, and the connecting ropes are connected with carbon fiber float grass (9).
4. The ecological reconstruction structure for the water quality of the lake according to claim 1, wherein the enclosure (1) comprises an enclosure body (10) and a plurality of positioning rods (11), the enclosure body (10) is vertically arranged in the lake, two ends of the enclosure body are respectively connected with the bank of the lake, a plurality of cement anchors (12) are arranged at intervals at the lower end of the enclosure body (10), the positioning rods (11) are vertically arranged, the lower ends of the positioning rods are inserted into the water bottom of a water area to be treated, and the upper ends of the positioning rods are connected with the enclosure body (10).
5. The ecological reconstruction structure for lake water quality as claimed in claim 4, wherein the enclosure body (10) is made of soft material.
6. An ecological reconstruction structure for lake water quality according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the solar energy micro-circulation oxygen increasing system (3) comprises a support (13), a solar energy aerator and a plurality of buoys (14), the solar energy aerator is arranged on the support (13), the plurality of buoys (14) are uniformly distributed around the solar energy aerator and are connected with the support (13) through a first connecting rod (15) which is horizontally arranged.
7. An ecological reconstruction structure for lake water quality according to claim 6, characterized in that one end of the first connecting rod (15) is connected with the middle part of the bracket (13), and the other end is connected with the upper end of the corresponding buoy (14).
8. The ecological reconstruction structure for lake water quality according to claim 7, wherein the solar aerator comprises a housing (16), a cylinder, a water lifting impeller (17), a storage battery (18), a photovoltaic charging controller (19), a speed reduction motor (20), a rotating shaft (21) and a plurality of solar panels (22), the housing (16) is hollow and is arranged at the upper end of the bracket (13), the cylinder is vertically arranged at the lower end of the bracket (13), the storage battery (18) and the speed reduction motor (20) are both arranged in the housing (16), an output shaft of the speed reduction motor (20) vertically penetrates the lower end of the housing (16) downwards and is rotatably connected with the housing (16), the water lifting impeller (17) is horizontally arranged at an upper end opening of the cylinder, and the rotating shaft (21) is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the speed reduction motor (20), carry water impeller (17) coaxial cover and establish in pivot (21), the quantity of solar cell panel (22) with the quantity of flotation pontoon (14) equals, arbitrary adjacent two connect through second connecting rod (23) between head rod (15), the polylith solar cell panel (22) respectively one-to-one set up many on second connecting rod (23), battery (18) and polylith solar cell panel (22) respectively with photovoltaic charge controller (19) electricity is connected, gear motor (20) with battery (18) electricity is connected.
9. The ecological reconstruction structure for lake water quality according to claim 8, wherein the cylinder body is composed of a first cylinder (24) and a second cylinder (25) which are vertically arranged, the first cylinder (24) is vertically arranged at the lower end of the bracket (13), the water lifting impeller (17) is horizontally arranged at the upper end opening of the first cylinder (24), the upper end of the second cylinder (25) is provided with a flanging, the upper end of the second cylinder (25) extends into the lower end opening of the first cylinder (24) and is connected with the inner wall of the first cylinder (24) through the flanging, and a plurality of water inlet holes are uniformly distributed on the flanging.
10. The ecological reconstruction structure for lake water quality according to claim 9, further comprising a diversion disc (26), wherein the diversion disc (26) is in a truncated cone shape with a hollow interior and an open upper end, the upper end opening of the diversion disc (26) is larger than the lower end opening of the diversion disc, and the lower end opening of the diversion disc (26) is connected with the upper edge of the first cylinder (24).
CN202021474544.9U 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Be used for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure Active CN213171677U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021474544.9U CN213171677U (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Be used for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021474544.9U CN213171677U (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Be used for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213171677U true CN213171677U (en) 2021-05-11

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ID=75794919

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CN202021474544.9U Active CN213171677U (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Be used for lake quality of water ecological transformation structure

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