CN213165972U - Autoclaved sand-lime brick and processing device thereof - Google Patents
Autoclaved sand-lime brick and processing device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN213165972U CN213165972U CN202020922632.4U CN202020922632U CN213165972U CN 213165972 U CN213165972 U CN 213165972U CN 202020922632 U CN202020922632 U CN 202020922632U CN 213165972 U CN213165972 U CN 213165972U
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- workbench
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- 239000011455 calcium-silicate brick Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an evaporate and press grey sand brick and processingequipment thereof relates to grey sand brick technical field, comprises a workbench, the vertical set up recess of die table workstation top surface, it is provided with the slide to slide in the recess, the slide is in displacement from top to bottom in the recess, the position of slide can be fixed, the fixed die table that is provided with in slide bottom surface, the die cavity has been seted up to die table top surface, electronic jar, two are transversely installed respectively to both sides in the die cavity the flexible end of electronic jar is all fixed and is provided with the fly leaf, the bottom surface is smooth in the recess, the fly leaf slides and sets up in the recess, die pressing mechanism is installed to the workstation top, die pressing mechanism includes the clamp plate, the length-adjustable of clamp plate, the degree of depth of pushing down of clamp plate is fixed. The utility model provides a current lime-sand brick forming device's structure complicated, the cost of manufacture is high, and can not produce the problem of the lime-sand brick of different specifications.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lime sand brick technical field especially relates to an evaporate and press lime sand brick and processingequipment thereof.
Background
The autoclaved sand-lime brick (hereinafter referred to as sand-lime brick) is a common sand-lime brick which is prepared by using sand and lime as main raw materials, allowing pigment and additives to be doped, preparing blanks, performing compression molding and performing high-pressure steam curing. The lime-sand brick is a novel building material with mature technology, excellent performance and energy conservation, and is suitable for bearing walls of multi-layer mixed structure buildings.
The production process of the autoclaved sand-lime brick comprises the steps of raw material preparation, mixture preparation, green brick forming, autoclaved maintenance, finished product symmetry and the like, wherein sand and lime are main raw materials for producing the sand-lime brick, and the sand can be river sand, sea sand, aeolian sand and the like. ② before preparing the mixture, the design of the mixture ratio must be carried out. And forming is one of the most important links in the production process of the lime-sand brick.
The existing sand-lime brick forming device has complex structure and high manufacturing cost, and can not manufacture sand-lime bricks with different specifications.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an evaporate and press lime-sand brick and processingequipment to the not enough of prior art existence, concrete technical scheme as follows:
an autoclaved sand-lime brick and a processing device thereof comprise a workbench, wherein the top surface of a mold table workbench is longitudinally provided with a groove, a sliding plate is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner, the sliding plate moves up and down in the groove, the position of the sliding plate can be fixed, the bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a mold table, the top surface of the mold table is provided with a mold cavity, two sides in the mold cavity are respectively and transversely provided with an electric cylinder, telescopic ends of the two electric cylinders are respectively and fixedly provided with a movable plate, the inner bottom surface of the groove is smooth, and the movable plate is arranged in the groove in a sliding;
the die pressing mechanism is installed above the workbench and comprises a pressing plate, the length of the pressing plate is adjustable, and the pressing depth of the pressing plate is fixed.
Further, the two ends of the sliding plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block, the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the two sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the two sides in the groove, the two sides of the outer wall of the workbench are respectively and longitudinally provided with a plurality of screw holes, the screw holes are in threaded fit with the tightening screw rods, and the sliding blocks are fixed through tightening the tightening screw rods.
Further, compression moulding mechanism includes the telescopic link, the telescopic link is provided with two, two the telescopic link is fixed the setting respectively workstation top surface both sides, two the telescopic link top all with compression bar connection, telescopic link upper end activity cover is equipped with stopper one, the cover is equipped with compression spring on the telescopic link, compression spring sets up stopper one with the workstation room, workstation top surface both sides are the fixed sleeve pipe that is provided with respectively, the sleeve pipe box is established outside the telescopic link, sleeve pipe top both sides are fixed respectively and are provided with stopper two, the stopper two be located the below of stopper one, stopper one with two spacing cooperations of stopper, the depression bar top surface pass through the riser with clamp plate fixed connection.
Furthermore, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the pressing rod respectively, slots are formed in the bottom surfaces of the two fixed blocks, and the top ends of the two telescopic rods are inserted into the two slots respectively.
Further, the surface of the compression spring is coated with antirust paint.
Furthermore, the longitudinal section of the pressing plate is rectangular.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect who has is:
1. according to the requirement of the manufacturing length of the lime-sand bricks, the electric cylinder is started to stretch, the two movable plates move left and right in the die cavity, and the lime-sand bricks with different lengths are produced by changing the length in the die cavity; according to the requirement of the manufacturing thickness of the lime-sand brick, as the pressing depth of the pressing plate is fixed, the lime-sand bricks with different thicknesses can be manufactured by adjusting the height of the sliding plate, and the problems that the existing lime-sand brick molding device is complex in structure and high in manufacturing cost and cannot manufacture the lime-sand bricks with different specifications are solved;
2. through the arranged compression spring, after the pressing of the pressing plate is finished, the hand is loosened, and the pressing plate automatically moves upwards under the action of the restoring force of the compression spring, so that time and labor are saved;
3. through the arrangement of the first limiting block and the second limiting block, when the pressure rod is pressed down to a certain distance, the first limiting block and the second limiting block start to contact, and the first limiting block and the second limiting block interact to limit the pressure rod, so that the pressing depth movement of the pressure plate is ensured, and the working precision is improved;
4. through the fixed block and the slot that set up, the telescopic link injects in the slot alright install the depression bar, depression bar rebound, telescopic link and bolt separation, alright completion the dismantlement of depression bar, and the depression bar installation is dismantled conveniently.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of an autoclaved sand-lime brick and a processing device thereof provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an autoclaved sand-lime brick and a processing device thereof;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-pressure rod, 2-fixed block, 3-first limit block, 4-compression spring, 5-telescopic rod, 6-slot, 7-second limit block, 8-sleeve, 9-workbench, 10-screw hole, 11-elastic screw, 12-groove, 13-slide block, 14-slide plate, 15-slide groove, 16-mold table, 17-pressure plate, 18-vertical plate, 19-electric cylinder, 20-movable plate and 21-mold groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an autoclaved sand-lime brick and a processing device thereof comprise a workbench 9, wherein a groove 12 is longitudinally formed in the top surface of the workbench 9, a sliding plate 14 is arranged in the groove 12 in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 14 moves up and down in the groove 12, the position of the sliding plate 14 can be fixed, a mold table 16 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sliding plate 14, a mold groove 21 is formed in the top surface of the mold table 16, electric cylinders 19 are respectively and transversely arranged on two sides in the mold groove 21, movable plates 20 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the telescopic ends of the two electric cylinders 19, the inner bottom surface of the groove 12 is smooth;
a die pressing mechanism is arranged above the workbench 9 and comprises a pressing plate 17, the length of the pressing plate 17 is adjustable, and the pressing depth of the pressing plate 17 is fixed.
According to the requirement of the manufacturing length of the lime-sand brick, the electric cylinder 19 is started to stretch, the two movable plates 20 move left and right in the die cavity 21, and the lime-sand bricks with different lengths are produced by changing the length in the die cavity 21; according to the requirement of the manufacturing thickness of the lime-sand brick, because the pressing depth of the pressing plate 17 is fixed, the lime-sand bricks with different thicknesses can be manufactured by adjusting the height of the sliding plate 14, and the problems that the existing lime-sand brick molding device is complex in structure and high in manufacturing cost, and the lime-sand bricks with different specifications cannot be manufactured are solved.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, two ends of the sliding plate 14 are respectively fixedly provided with a sliding block 13, the two sliding blocks 13 are respectively slidably arranged in two sliding grooves 15, and the two sliding grooves 15 are respectively arranged on two sides in the groove 12;
the sliding block 13 and the sliding groove 15 are arranged, so that the sliding plate 14 can stably move up and down in the groove 12;
both sides of the outer wall of the working table 9 are longitudinally provided with a plurality of screw holes 10, the screw holes 10 are in threaded fit with the tightening screw rods 11, and the sliding blocks 13 are fixed through the tightening screw rods 11.
When the sliding plate 14 moves up and down to a proper position, the sliding block 13 is fixed by screwing the tightening screw 11, and then the sliding plate 14 is fixed, so that the height of the sliding plate 14 is convenient to adjust;
as an improvement of the technical scheme, the die pressing mechanism comprises two telescopic rods 5, the two telescopic rods 5 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top surface of the workbench 9, the top ends of the two telescopic rods 5 are both connected with a pressing rod 1, a first limiting block 3 is movably sleeved at the upper end of each telescopic rod 5, a compression spring 4 is sleeved on each telescopic rod 5, the surface of each compression spring 4 is coated with antirust paint, and each compression spring 4 is arranged between the first limiting block 3 and the workbench 9;
through the arranged compression spring 4, after the pressing of the pressing plate 17 is finished, the hand is released, and the pressing plate 17 automatically moves upwards under the restoring force of the compression spring 4, so that time and labor are saved;
9 top surface both sides of workstation are fixed respectively and are provided with sleeve pipe 8, and 8 covers of sleeve pipe are established outside telescopic link 5, and 8 top of sleeve pipe both sides are fixed respectively and are provided with stopper two 7, and stopper two 7 are located the below of stopper one 3, and stopper one 3 and the spacing cooperation of stopper two 7, 1 top surface of depression bar pass through riser 18 and clamp plate 17 fixed connection, and clamp plate 17 longitudinal section is rectangle.
Through the arrangement of the first limiting block 3 and the second limiting block 7, when the pressure rod 1 is pressed down to a certain distance, the first limiting block 3 and the second limiting block 7 start to contact, the first limiting block 3 and the second limiting block 7 interact to limit the pressure rod 1, the pressing depth movement of the pressure plate 17 is guaranteed, and the working precision is improved;
as the improvement of the technical scheme, the two sides of the bottom surface of the pressure rod 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with the fixed blocks 2, the bottom surfaces of the two fixed blocks 2 are respectively provided with the slots 6, and the top ends of the two telescopic rods 5 are respectively inserted into the two slots 6.
Through the arrangement of the fixing block 2 and the slot 6, the compression bar 1 can be installed by inserting the telescopic rod 5 into the slot 6, the compression bar 1 moves upwards, the telescopic rod 5 is separated from the bolt 6, the compression bar 1 can be disassembled, and the compression bar 1 is convenient to install and disassemble;
when in use, the electric cylinder 19 is started to stretch, the two movable plates 20 move left and right in the die cavity 21, and the sand-lime bricks with different lengths are produced by changing the length in the die cavity 21; because the depth of push down of clamp plate 17 is fixed, consequently can produce the lime-sand brick of different thickness through the height of adjusting slide 14, when depression bar 1 pushed down to the certain distance, stopper one 3 and stopper two 7 begin to contact, stopper one 3 and stopper two 7 interact carry on spacingly to depression bar 1, have guaranteed the degree of depth removal that clamp plate 17 pushed down, have improved the precision of work, and clamp plate 17 carries out the extrusion to the raw materials in the die cavity 21.
Adjusting the height of the sliding plate: the handheld die table 16 moves up and down to further drive the sliding plate 14 to move up and down, when the handheld die table moves to a proper position, the sliding block 13 is fixed through the screwing and loosening screw 11, the sliding plate 14 is further fixed, and the height of the sliding plate 14 is convenient to adjust.
After the pressing die is finished: after the pressing of the pressing plate 17 is finished, the hand is loosened, and the pressing plate 17 automatically moves upwards under the restoring force of the compression spring 4, so that time and labor are saved.
Mounting of the pressure lever: the telescopic rod 5 is inserted into the slot 6 and then can be installed on the pressing rod 1, the pressing rod 1 moves upwards, the telescopic rod 5 is separated from the bolt 6, the pressing rod 1 can be disassembled, and the pressing rod 1 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled.
The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The autoclaved sand-lime brick and the processing device thereof comprise a workbench (9), wherein the top surface of the workbench (9) is longitudinally provided with a groove (12), and the autoclaved sand-lime brick is characterized in that a sliding plate (14) is arranged in the groove (12) in a sliding manner, the sliding plate (14) is displaced in the groove (12) up and down, the position of the sliding plate (14) can be fixed, the top surface of the sliding plate (14) is fixedly provided with a die table (16), the top surface of the die table (16) is provided with a die groove (21), two sides in the die groove (21) are respectively and transversely provided with an electric cylinder (19), the telescopic ends of the two electric cylinders (19) are respectively and fixedly provided with a movable plate (20), the inner bottom surface of the groove (12) is smooth, and the movable plate (20) is;
the die pressing mechanism is installed above the workbench (9) and comprises a pressing plate (17), the length of the pressing plate (17) is adjustable, and the pressing depth of the pressing plate (17) is fixed.
2. The autoclaved sand-lime brick and the processing device thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slide (14) both ends are fixed respectively and are provided with slider (13), two slider (13) slide respectively and set up in two spout (15), two spout (15) are seted up respectively both sides in recess (12), workstation (9) outer wall both sides all vertically are provided with a plurality of screw (10), screw (10) and elasticity screw rod (11) screw-thread fit, slider (13) are through screwing elasticity screw rod (11) are fixed.
3. The autoclaved sand-lime brick and the processing device thereof as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the die pressing mechanism comprises two telescopic rods (5), the two telescopic rods (5) are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the top surface of the workbench (9), the top ends of the two telescopic rods (5) are connected with a pressing rod (1), a first limiting block (3) is movably sleeved on the upper end of each telescopic rod (5), a compression spring (4) is sleeved on each telescopic rod (5), the compression spring (4) is arranged between the first limiting block (3) and the workbench (9), sleeves (8) are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the top surface of the workbench (9), the sleeves (8) are sleeved outside the telescopic rods (5), two limiting blocks (7) are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of each sleeve (8), the second limiting blocks (7) are positioned below the first limiting blocks (3), and the first limiting blocks (3) are in limiting fit with the second limiting blocks (7), the top surface of the compression bar (1) is fixedly connected with the pressure plate (17) through a vertical plate (18).
4. The autoclaved sand-lime brick and the processing device thereof as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two sides of the bottom surface of the pressure lever (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed block (2), the bottom surfaces of the fixed blocks (2) are respectively provided with a slot (6), and the top ends of the two telescopic rods (5) are respectively inserted into the two slots (6).
5. The autoclaved sand-lime brick and the processing device thereof as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the surface of the compression spring (4) is coated with antirust paint.
6. The autoclaved sand-lime brick and the processing device thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the pressing plate (17) is rectangular.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020922632.4U CN213165972U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Autoclaved sand-lime brick and processing device thereof |
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CN202020922632.4U CN213165972U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Autoclaved sand-lime brick and processing device thereof |
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CN213165972U true CN213165972U (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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CN202020922632.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213165972U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Autoclaved sand-lime brick and processing device thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115139389A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-10-04 | 方帆 | Intelligent refractory brick production line |
-
2020
- 2020-05-27 CN CN202020922632.4U patent/CN213165972U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115139389A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-10-04 | 方帆 | Intelligent refractory brick production line |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210511 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |