High-efficiency low-resistance tube-fin type refrigerator condenser
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a condenser technical field specifically is a high-efficient low-resistance type tube fin formula refrigerator condenser.
Background
A condenser, a component of a refrigeration system, belongs to a heat exchanger, and can convert gas or vapor into liquid to transfer heat in a tube to air near the tube in a quick manner. The condenser operation is exothermic and therefore the condenser temperature is high. At present, the high-temperature high-pressure steam at the exhaust position of a compressor enters the tube fin condenser to be condensed and liquefied, and the heat is released into the air to achieve the purpose of cooling.
After the existing condenser of the tube-fin refrigerator is used for a period of time, some dust can be accumulated on the surface of the condenser, the heat dissipation effect of the condenser is influenced, in addition, the contact area between fins on the back of the windward side of the existing condenser and air is small, and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is influenced, so that the condenser of the tube-fin refrigerator with high efficiency and low resistance is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient low-resistance type pipe wing formula refrigerator condenser has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a high-efficient low-resistance type tube fin refrigerator condenser, includes the shell, the left transmission room of one side fixedly connected with of shell, the right transmission room of opposite side fixedly connected with of shell, movable groove has all been seted up to the both sides of shell inner chamber, movable groove communicates the inner chamber of shell, left transmission room and right transmission room respectively, the dust absorption hole has been seted up to the bottom of shell, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed cover of shell, the inner chamber of shell is provided with the cooling tube, the cooling tube cup joints with fixed cover fixed, the fixed surface of cooling tube is connected with preceding fin, the surface of cooling tube just is located the back fixedly connected with back fin of preceding fin, the inner chamber of left transmission room and right transmission room all activity has cup jointed the silk axle, and one the surface screw thread of silk axle has cup jointed left slider, and another the surface screw thread of silk axle has cup jointed right slider, the surface fixed mounting of right side slider has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft fixedly connected with slide bar, the inner chamber of activity groove and shell is run through respectively to the one end of slide bar, and cup joints with left slider activity, the surface of slide bar and the inner chamber fixed mounting that is located the shell have annular brush.
Preferably, the top surface of the right transmission chamber is fixedly connected with an installation frame, and a stepping motor is fixedly installed inside the installation frame.
Preferably, two the one end of silk axle runs through respectively to the top of left side transmission room and right transmission room, two the equal fixed mounting of one end of silk axle has the belt pulley, two the belt pulley passes through belt transmission and connects, one the one end of silk axle and step motor's output shaft fixed connection.
Preferably, both ends of the cooling pipe extend to the outside of the housing, and a filter screen is fixedly mounted inside one end of the cooling pipe.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a dust collection box, the back surface of the dust collection box is hinged with a cleaning door, and the inner cavity of the dust collection box is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell through a dust collection hole.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the right transmission chamber and the side surface of the dust collection box are fixedly connected with a fan chamber, a suction fan is fixedly installed inside the fan chamber, and one end of the suction fan extends to the inner cavity of the dust collection box.
The utility model provides a high-efficient low-resistance type tube fin formula refrigerator condenser possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this low-efficient type pipe fin formula refrigerator condenser of drag, cup joint slide bar and annular brush through the inner chamber at the shell, simultaneously through the screw axle, left slider, right slider, servo motor and slide bar drive annular brush rotatory and reciprocate, realized carrying out the function that cleans the dust on preceding fin surface, avoided traditional high-efficient low-drag type pipe fin formula refrigerator condenser after using a period, some dust can be accumulated on the surface of condenser, influence condenser radiating effect's problem, the stability and the practicality of this low-efficient type pipe fin formula refrigerator condenser of drag have been improved.
2. This high-efficient low-resistance type tube fin refrigerator condenser sets up preceding fin and back fin through the surface at the cooling tube, inside the half rhombus structure of fin makes the air get into the condenser more easily before utilizing, utilizes the back fin to enable the contact time of air and condenser to increase, and it is little with the area of contact of air to have avoided the fin at the current condenser windward side back, influences condenser heat exchange efficiency's problem, has improved this high-efficient low-resistance type tube fin refrigerator condenser's radiating efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front side of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the back of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the right transmission chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the left transmission chamber of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a left transmission chamber; 3. a right transmission chamber; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a stepping motor; 6. A belt pulley; 7. a wire shaft; 8. a right slider; 9. a servo motor; 10. a left slider; 11. a slide bar; 12. A belt; 13. an annular brush; 14. a cooling tube; 15. fixing a sleeve; 16. a dust collection hole; 17. a dust collection box; 18. a suction fan; 19. a fan chamber; 20. a movable groove; 21. a front fin; 22. a rear fin; 23. A filter screen; 24. and (6) cleaning the door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency low-resistance tube fin type refrigerator condenser comprises a shell 1, a dust collection box 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell 1, a cleaning door 24 is hinged to the back surface of the dust collection box 17, the inner cavity of the dust collection box 17 is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell 1 through a dust suction hole 16, after dust is collected in the dust collection box 17, the cleaning door 24 is opened to take out the dust, the dust is prevented from returning to a front fin 21 again, and accordingly ash removal is ineffective, a left transmission chamber 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, a right transmission chamber 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the shell 1, an installation frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the right transmission chamber 3, a stepping motor 5 is fixedly installed inside the installation frame 4, a fan chamber 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the right transmission chamber 3 and located on the side surface of the dust collection box 17, a suction fan 18 is fixedly installed, the dust in the inner cavity of the shell 1 is sucked into the inner cavity of the dust collection box 17 for collection by utilizing the suction force of the suction fan 18, the two sides of the inner cavity of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a movable groove 20, the movable grooves 20 are respectively communicated with the inner cavities of the shell 1, the left transmission chamber 2 and the right transmission chamber 3, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a dust suction hole 16, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 15, the inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with a cooling pipe 14, the two ends of the cooling pipe 14 extend to the outside of the shell 1, the inside of one end of the cooling pipe 14 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 23, the filter screen 23 is utilized to prevent the dust in high-temperature high-pressure steam from entering the cooling pipe 14, the steam circulation is unsmooth in the cooling pipe 14 due to deposition, the heat dissipation effect is influenced, the practicability of the high-efficiency low-resistance, the surface of the cooling pipe 14 and the back surface of the front fin 21 are fixedly connected with a rear fin 22, the cross section of the front fin 21 is in a half diamond shape, so that air can conveniently enter the condenser, the length of the rear fin 22 is increased compared with the traditional length, the contact area with the air is increased, the contact time with the air is also increased, the problem that the contact area between the fin on the back surface of the windward side of the existing condenser and the air is small and the heat exchange efficiency of the condenser is influenced is solved, the heat dissipation efficiency of the high-efficiency low-resistance tube fin type refrigerator condenser is improved, the inner cavities of the left transmission chamber 2 and the right transmission chamber 3 are movably sleeved with the screw shafts 7, one ends of the two screw shafts 7 respectively penetrate through the tops of the left transmission chamber 2 and the right transmission chamber 3, one ends of the two screw shafts 7 are fixedly provided with belt pulleys 6, the two belt pulleys 6 are in transmission connection through a belt 12, one end of one screw shaft 7 is, the surface thread of one screw shaft 7 is sleeved with a left slide block 10, the surface thread of the other screw shaft 7 is sleeved with a right slide block 8, the surface of the right slide block 8 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 9, the output shaft of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 11, one end of the slide rod 11 respectively penetrates through a movable groove 20 and the inner cavity of the shell 1 and is movably sleeved with the left slide block 10, the surface of the slide rod 11 and the inner cavity of the shell 1 are fixedly provided with an annular brush 13, the screw shaft 7 is driven to rotate by a stepping motor 5, so that the left slide block 10 and the right slide block 8 are driven to move up and down, the annular brush 13 and the slide rod 11 move up and down, the servo motor 9 is utilized to drive the annular brush 13 to rotate, thereby cleaning the front fin 21, and avoiding the phenomenon that some dust is accumulated on the surface of the condenser of the, the problem of condenser radiating effect is influenced, the stability and the practicality of this high-efficient low-resistance type tube fin refrigerator condenser have been improved.
In conclusion, when the high-efficiency low-resistance type tube fin refrigerator condenser is used, high-temperature high-pressure steam is input into the cooling tube 14 from the end of the filter screen 23 through the compressor, heat in the cooling tube 14 is conducted to the surfaces of the front fins 21 and the rear fins 22, then air enters from the ends of the front fins 21 and is discharged from the tail ends of the rear fins 22, the air takes away heat on the front fins 21 and the rear fins 22, when the heat dissipation effect is poor, the stepping motor 5, the suction fan 18 and the servo motor 9 can be opened, the servo motor 9 drives the annular brush 13 to rotate, the stepping motor 5 drives the annular brush 13 to move up and down, accordingly dust on the front fins 21 is cleaned, the suction fan 18 sucks the dust into an inner cavity of the dust collection box 17 through the dust suction hole 16 to be collected, and finally the cleaning door 24 is opened to take the dust out of the dust collection box 17.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.