CN213143469U

CN213143469U - Low-rise quakeproof building structure

Info

Publication number: CN213143469U
Application number: CN202021752882.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭彦林
Original assignee: Chongqing Jiugao Building Reinforcement Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Jiugao Building Reinforcement Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the shockproof building field, especially, low floor building structure that takes precautions against earthquakes is relatively poor to current low-rise building shock-proof ability, can not satisfy the problem that uses needs, proposes following scheme now, and it buries the base including, bury the top of base and seted up the top groove, all seted up the spacing groove on the both sides inner wall of top groove, sliding mounting has the limiting plate in the spacing groove, and one side welding that two limiting plates are close to each other has same cushion socket, and the top of cushion socket is provided with the house main part, two backup pads of fixedly connected with on the bottom inner wall of top groove, and the connecting rod groove has been seted up at the top of backup pad, and the welding of the bottom of cushion socket has two connecting rods, and the bottom of connecting rod extends to the connecting rod inslot, and the outside cover of connecting rod is equipped with first damping. The utility model discloses the practicality is good, effectually carries out shock attenuation processing to the house main part, and the damping performance is good, satisfies the use needs.

Description

Low-rise quakeproof building structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field takes precautions against earthquakes especially relates to a low-rise building structure that takes precautions against earthquakes.

Background

The strong earthquake brings huge disasters to people of all countries in the world. The great destruction and collapse of buildings in earthquakes is the most direct cause of earthquake disasters.

The existing low-rise building has poor earthquake-proof performance and can not meet the use requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the existing low-rise building in the prior art has poor earthquake-proof performance and cannot meet the defects of use needs, and providing a low-rise earthquake-proof building structure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a low-rise quakeproof building structure comprises a buried base, wherein the top of the buried base is provided with a top groove, the inner walls of the two sides of the top groove are respectively provided with a limiting groove, limiting plates are slidably mounted in the limiting grooves, one side, close to each other, of each limiting plate is welded with the same damping seat, the top of each damping seat is provided with a house main body, the inner wall of the bottom of the top groove is fixedly connected with two supporting plates, the top of each supporting plate is provided with a connecting rod groove, the bottom of each damping seat is welded with two connecting rods, the bottom of each connecting rod extends into the corresponding connecting rod groove, the outer side of each connecting rod is sleeved with a first damping spring, the top end of each first damping spring is welded at the bottom of the corresponding damping seat, the bottom end of each first damping spring is welded at the top of the corresponding supporting plate, vertical plates are welded, articulated slab is articulated mutually with the looks board that corresponds, one side welding that two boards are close to each other in opposite directions has same second damping spring, one side welding that two backup pads are close to each other has same board between, the top welding of board has the square slab in opposite directions, the top welding of square slab has the initiative board, the adaptation groove has been seted up at the top of board between, T type hole has been seted up on the bottom inner wall in adaptation groove, the downthehole sliding seal of T type installs the driven plate, two equal sliding seal of initiative board install in T type hole, the top welding of driven plate has the bottom plate that is located the adaptation inslot, the welding has a plurality of third damping spring between shock mount and the bottom plate.

Preferably, the upper surface of the underground base is flush with the ground.

Preferably, the T-shaped hole is filled with hydraulic oil between the driving plate and the driven plate.

Preferably, the supporting plate is provided with a through hole, and one side of the driving plate penetrates through the corresponding through hole.

Preferably, the top of the limiting plate is in contact with the inner wall of the top of the limiting groove to limit the limiting plate.

Preferably, the number of the third damping springs is three.

The utility model discloses in, a low level building structure that takes precautions against earthquakes, when the house main part takes place vibrations, the house main part drives the cushion socket and removes, the cushion socket drives the riser and removes, the cushion socket drives the connecting rod and removes, first damping spring of cushion socket extrusion, the riser drives the articulated slab and rotates, the articulated slab drives the board and removes in opposite directions, two board extrusion same second damping spring in opposite directions, the board drives the square slab and removes in opposite directions, the driving plate drives the driven plate through hydraulic oil and removes, the driven plate drives the bottom plate and removes, bottom plate and cushion socket extrude third damping spring simultaneously, first damping spring, second damping spring and third damping spring are effectual carry out shock attenuation processing to the house main part.

The utility model discloses the practicality is good, effectually carries out shock attenuation processing to the house main part, and the damping performance is good, satisfies the use needs.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a low-rise earthquake-proof building structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part a of a low-rise earthquake-proof building structure according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of a low-rise earthquake-proof building structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an underground base; 2. a limiting plate; 3. a shock absorbing seat; 4. a house main body; 5. a support plate; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a first damping spring; 8. a vertical plate; 9. an opposing plate; 10. a hinge plate; 11. a second damping spring; 12. a middle plate; 13. a square plate; 14. a driving plate; 15. a driven plate; 16. a base plate; 17. and a third damping spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a low-rise quakeproof building structure comprises a buried base 1, wherein the top of the buried base 1 is provided with a top groove, the inner walls of the two sides of the top groove are respectively provided with a limiting groove, a limiting plate 2 is slidably mounted in the limiting groove, one side, close to each other, of the two limiting plates 2 is welded with a same damping seat 3, the top of the damping seat 3 is provided with a house main body 4, the inner wall of the bottom of the top groove is fixedly connected with two supporting plates 5, the top of each supporting plate 5 is provided with a connecting rod groove, the bottom of the damping seat 3 is welded with two connecting rods 6, the bottom ends of the connecting rods 6 extend into the connecting rod grooves, the outer side of each connecting rod 6 is sleeved with a first damping spring 7, the top ends of the first damping springs 7 are welded at the bottom of the damping seat 3, the bottom ends of the first damping springs 7, downthehole slidable mounting has board 9 in opposite directions, the bottom of riser 8 articulates there is articulated slab 10, articulated slab 10 is articulated mutually with board 9 in opposite directions that corresponds, two board 9 in opposite directions have same second damping spring 11 in the welding of one side that is close to each other, two backup pad 5 have same board 12 between in the welding of one side that is close to each other, the welding of board 9's top has square plate 13 in opposite directions, the welding of square plate 13's top has drive plate 14, the adaptation groove has been seted up at the top of board 12 between, T type hole has been seted up on the bottom inner wall in adaptation groove, sliding seal installs driven plate 15 in T type hole, two equal sliding seal of drive plate 14 install in T type hole, driven plate 15's top welding has the bottom plate 16 that is located the adaptation inslot, the welding has a plurality of third damping.

In this embodiment, the upper surface of the underground base 1 is flush with the ground.

In this embodiment, the T-shaped hole is filled with hydraulic oil located between the driving plate 14 and the driven plate 15.

In this embodiment, the supporting plate 5 is provided with a through hole, and one side of the driving plate 14 penetrates through the corresponding through hole.

In this embodiment, the top of limiting plate 2 contacts with the top inner wall of spacing groove, carries on spacingly to limiting plate 2.

In the present embodiment, the number of the third damper springs 17 is three.

In the utility model, when the house main body 4 vibrates, the house main body 4 drives the damping seat 3 to move, the damping seat 3 drives the limiting plate 2 to move, the damping seat 3 drives the vertical plate 8 to move, the damping seat 3 drives the connecting rod 6 to move, the damping seat 3 extrudes the first damping spring 7, the vertical plate 8 drives the hinged plate 10 to rotate, the hinged plate 10 drives the opposite plates 9 to move, the two opposite plates 9 extrude the same second damping spring 11, the opposite plates 9 drive the square plates 13 to move, the square plates 13 drive the driving plate 14 to move, the driving plate 14 drives the driven plate 15 to move through hydraulic oil, the driven plate 15 drives the bottom plate 16 to move, the bottom plate 16 and the damping seat 3 simultaneously extrude the third damping spring 17, the first damping spring 7, the second damping spring 11 and the third damping spring 17 effectively damp the house main body 4, the shock absorption performance is good, and the use requirement is met.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A low-rise quakeproof building structure comprises a buried base (1) and is characterized in that a top groove is formed in the top of the buried base (1), limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the top groove, limiting plates (2) are slidably mounted in the limiting grooves, one side, close to each other, of each of the two limiting plates (2) is welded with the same shock absorbing seat (3), a house main body (4) is arranged at the top of each shock absorbing seat (3), two supporting plates (5) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the bottom of the top groove, a connecting rod groove is formed in the top of each supporting plate (5), two connecting rods (6) are welded at the bottom of each shock absorbing seat (3), the bottom ends of the connecting rods (6) extend into the connecting rod grooves, first damping springs (7) are sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting rods (6), the top ends of the first damping springs (7) are welded to the bottom of the shock absorbing seats (, vertical plates (8) are welded on two sides of the bottom of the shock absorption seat (3), opposite holes are formed in the supporting plates (5), opposite plates (9) are arranged in the opposite holes in a sliding mode, hinged plates (10) are hinged to the bottoms of the vertical plates (8), the hinged plates (10) are hinged to the corresponding opposite plates (9), the same second shock absorption springs (11) are welded on one sides, close to each other, of the two opposite plates (9), the same middle plate (12) is welded on one sides, close to each other, of the two supporting plates (5), square plates (13) are welded on the tops of the opposite plates (9), driving plates (14) are welded on the tops of the square plates (13), adaptation grooves are formed in the tops of the middle plates (12), T-shaped holes are formed in the inner walls of the bottoms of the adaptation grooves, driven plates (15) are arranged in the T-shaped holes in a sliding sealing mode, the two driving plates (14) are arranged in the T-shaped holes, a plurality of third damping springs (17) are welded between the damping seat (3) and the bottom plate (16).

2. Low-rise earthquake-proof building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of said underground base (1) is disposed flush with the ground.

3. The low-rise earthquake-proof building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said T-shaped holes are filled with hydraulic oil between the driving plate (14) and the driven plate (15).

4. The low-rise earthquake-proof building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting plate (5) is provided with a through hole, and one side of the active plate (14) penetrates through the corresponding through hole.

5. A low-rise earthquake-proof building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of said limiting plate (2) is in contact with the inner wall of the top of the limiting groove.

6. Low-rise earthquake-proof building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said third shock absorbing springs (17) are three in number.