CN213143175U - Dredging device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Dredging device for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN213143175U CN213143175U CN202020924047.8U CN202020924047U CN213143175U CN 213143175 U CN213143175 U CN 213143175U CN 202020924047 U CN202020924047 U CN 202020924047U CN 213143175 U CN213143175 U CN 213143175U
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- filter
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- boat
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dredging device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a boat, a filter pressing mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a sludge collecting mechanism; a boat: the bottom end of the small boat is fixed with a support plate through four cylinders, the top end of the support plate is provided with a sludge box, the bottom end of the sludge box is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the top end of the sludge box is provided with an opening, a filter box is fixed in the sludge box, the bottom end of the filter box is provided with a filter plate, the bottom end of the small boat is provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is positioned below the support plate; filter pressing mechanism: is arranged at the top end of the filter box; the lifting mechanism: two groups of the connecting rods are arranged and are respectively arranged in the two installation boxes; mechanism is collected to silt: include feeding cover, steel pipe, slush pump and conveying pipeline, the top at the backup pad is fixed to the slush pump, and this desilting device for hydraulic engineering is small, and the narrow river course of being convenient for uses, and labour saving and time saving, and the desilting is efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a desilting device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, is also called as water engineering, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the hydraulic engineering does not completely meet the requirements of human, only the hydraulic engineering is built to control water flow and prevent flood disasters and regulate and distribute water quantity to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production, the hydraulic engineering needs to build dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, crossing tanks, rafts, fishways and other different types of hydraulic buildings, in the field of hydraulic engineering, dredging operation needs to be carried out on riverways, in the actual dredging operation, part of riverways are narrow, large dredging devices cannot be used, silt on two sides and at the bottom of the riverways needs to be manually cleared, and the silt clearing amount is large, the manual cleaning mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the dredging efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering, this sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering is small, and the narrow river course of being convenient for uses, and labour saving and time saving, and the desilting is efficient, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a boat, a filter pressing mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a sludge collecting mechanism;
a boat: the bottom end of the small boat is fixed with a support plate through four cylinders, the top end of the support plate is provided with a sludge box, the bottom end of the sludge box is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the top end of the sludge box is provided with an opening, a filter box is fixed in the sludge box, the bottom end of the filter box is provided with a filter plate, the bottom end of the small boat is provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is positioned below the support plate;
filter pressing mechanism: is arranged at the top end of the filter box;
the lifting mechanism: two groups of the connecting rods are arranged and are respectively arranged in the two installation boxes;
mechanism is collected to silt: the mud pump is fixed at the top end of a support plate, a discharge hole of the mud pump is communicated with a filter box through a discharge pipe, a feed hole of the mud pump is communicated with two conveying pipes, the conveying pipes are connected with the top end of the steel pipe, the steel pipe is fixed on a lifting mechanism, the feed cover is fixed at the bottom end of the steel pipe, a sealing cover is connected to the bottom end of the feed cover, and feed holes are uniformly formed in the side surface of the feed cover;
wherein: the mud pump also comprises a control switch group, wherein the control switch group is arranged on the side surface of the mud tank, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery, and the output end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the input end of the mud pump.
Further, elevating system includes electric jar and elevating platform, the electric jar is equipped with two sets ofly, and the symmetry is installed in the install bin, the elevating platform is fixed on the output shaft of two electric jars, just the steel pipe is fixed in the bottom of elevating platform, and the output of electric jar's input electricity connection control switch group, elevating system can drive the feeding cover and go up and down, and the degree of depth of mud cover is inhaled in the adjustment of being convenient for.
Further, still include the broken mechanism of silt, the broken mechanism of silt includes rotor plate, crushing pole and motor, the motor is fixed in the inside cavity in sealed lid, and the end connection of its output shaft has the rotor plate, the bottom at the rotor plate is evenly fixed to broken pole, and the output of the input electric connection control switch group of motor can stir the adhesion at the silt of river course bottom and smash, is convenient for collect silt.
Further, still include the cartridge filter, the cartridge filter is located the silt incasement, and fixes the tip at the outlet pipe, and its side filtration pore size is less than the filtration pore size on the filter, can prevent that partial silt from flowing along the outlet pipe.
Further, filter pressing mechanism includes U type pole, round bar and clamp plate, the round bar is equipped with two sets ofly, and all with the top of rose box sliding connection from top to bottom, the bottom at two sets of round bars is fixed to the clamp plate, U type pole connection is on the top of two sets of round bars, through pushing down U type pole, can drive the round bar and move down, and then drives clamp plate extrusion silt, conveniently with the water logging, improve the silt storage capacity of rose box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering has following benefit:
this desilting device for hydraulic engineering adopts the mode of broken pole stirring, break up silt, be convenient for get into in the feeding cover, in the silt case, adopt the split type structure of rose box and silt case combination, make things convenient for taking out and filtering of silt, the unloading of being convenient for, simultaneously at rose box top installation filter-pressing device, can carry out simple filter-pressing to mud, improve the storage capacity of silt in the rose box, this desilting device adopts the boat as the carrier, be convenient for use in the river course, can be quick clear away the silt of river bottom and both sides.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the semi-section structure of the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a control switch group 1, a boat 2, a sludge box 3, a filter pressing mechanism 4, a 41U-shaped rod, a 42 round rod, a 43 pressing plate, a sludge crushing mechanism 5, a rotating plate 51, a crushing rod 52, a motor 53, a sludge collecting mechanism 6, a feeding cover 61, a steel pipe 62, a sludge pump 63, a conveying pipe 64, a lifting mechanism 7, an electric cylinder 71, a lifting table 72, a filter box 8, a mounting box 9, a water outlet pipe 10, a support plate 11, a filter plate 12, a filter cylinder 13, a storage battery 14, a sealing cover 15 and a discharge pipe 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a boat 2, a filter pressing mechanism 4, a lifting mechanism 7 and a sludge collecting mechanism 6;
the boat 2: the utility model discloses a boat, which comprises a boat body, a supporting plate, a filter cartridge 13, a mounting box 9, a filter box 12, a filter plate 12, a water outlet pipe 10, a water outlet pipe 13 and a water outlet pipe 13, wherein the mounting box 9 is respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the boat body 2, the boat body has the same function as that of the boat body in patent application No. 201920241822.7, the supporting plate 11 is fixed at the bottom end of the boat body 2 through four cylinders, the sludge box 3 is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate 11, the water outlet pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom end of the sludge box 3, the water in the sludge box 3 can be discharged, the weight of water slurry can be reduced, the boat further comprises the filter cartridge 13, the filter cartridge 13 is positioned in the sludge box 3 and fixed at the end part of the water outlet pipe 10, the size of the filter holes on the side surface of the filter, the blanking and the cleaning are convenient, the storage battery 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the boat 2, and the storage battery 14 is positioned below the supporting plate 11;
and (4) a filter pressing mechanism: install on the top of rose box 8, filter pressing mechanism 4 includes U type pole 41, round bar 42 and clamp plate 43, round bar 42 is equipped with two sets ofly, and all with rose box 8's top sliding connection from top to bottom, clamp plate 43 is fixed in the bottom of two sets of round bars 42, U type pole 41 is connected on the top of two sets of round bars 42, when using, the accessible pushes down U type pole 41, and then drives round bar 42 and move down along rose box 8, and then drives clamp plate 43 extrusion mud, conveniently filter-pressing silt, make its moisture get into the silt case 3 and discharge;
the lifting mechanism 7: be equipped with two sets ofly, and install respectively in two install bins 9, elevating system 7 includes electric jar 71 and elevating platform 72, electric jar 71 is equipped with two sets ofly, and the symmetry is installed in install bin 9, elevating platform 72 is fixed on the output shaft of two electric jars 71, and steel pipe 62 is fixed in the bottom of elevating platform 72, elevating system 7 can drive steel pipe 62 and reciprocate, be convenient for change the height that silt was drawn, also can exert certain extrusion force simultaneously, be convenient for stir the silt of adhesion at the river bottom, its during operation, the output shaft of electric jar 71 drives elevating platform 72 and rises or descends, and then drive steel pipe 62 and the feeding cover 61 of below go up and down;
wherein: the sludge pump further comprises a control switch group 1, wherein the control switch group 1 is arranged on the side surface of the sludge box 3, the input end of the control switch group 1 is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 14, and the output end of the control switch group 1 is electrically connected with the input ends of the sludge pump 63, the electric cylinder 71 and the motor 53.
When in use: the boat 2 is placed in a river channel to be desilted, the extension of an output shaft of the electric cylinder 71 is controlled, the lifting platform 72, the steel pipe 62 and the feeding cover 61 are driven to move downwards by a certain height, then the motor 53 is started, an output shaft of the motor 53 drives the rotating plate 51 and the crushing rod 52 at the bottom end of the rotating plate to rotate, sludge blocks at the bottom of the river channel are crushed, the slurry pump 63 is started, slurry in the river channel enters the material conveying pipe 64 along a feeding hole in the side surface of the feeding cover 61 under the action of the slurry pump 63, then enters the filter box 8 along the material discharging pipe 16, sludge remains in the filter box 8 after the filtering action of the filter plate 12, water enters the bottom end of the sludge box 3 and is discharged into the river through the water outlet pipe 10, the U-shaped rod 41 can be pressed downwards, the round rod 42 is driven to slide downwards along the filter box 8, the pressing plate 43 is driven.
It is to be noted that the core chip of the control switch group 1 disclosed in this embodiment is a PLC single chip, the specific model is STM32F101VBT6, the preferred model of the slurry pump 63 is BW-250, the preferred model of the electric cylinder 71 is XA-35L-250, the preferred model of the motor 53 is PAE140M2T, and the control switch group 1 controls the slurry pump 63, the electric cylinder 71 and the motor 53 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: comprises a boat (2), a filter pressing mechanism (4), a lifting mechanism (7) and a sludge collecting mechanism (6);
boat (2): the front side face and the rear side face of the boat are respectively provided with an installation box (9), the bottom end of the boat (2) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (11) through four cylinders, the top end of the supporting plate (11) is provided with a sludge box (3), the bottom end of the sludge box (3) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (10), the top end of the sludge box is provided with an opening, a filter box (8) is fixed in the sludge box, the bottom end of the filter box (8) is provided with a filter plate (12), the bottom end of the boat (2) is provided with a storage battery (14), and the storage battery (14) is positioned below the supporting;
a filter pressing mechanism (4): is arranged at the top end of the filter box (8);
lifting mechanism (7): two groups of the connecting rods are arranged and are respectively arranged in the two installation boxes (9);
sludge collection mechanism (6): the slurry pump is characterized by comprising a feeding cover (61), a steel pipe (62), a slurry pump (63) and two conveying pipes (64), wherein the slurry pump (63) is fixed at the top end of a supporting plate (11), a discharge hole of the slurry pump is communicated with a filter box (8) through a discharge pipe (16), a feed hole of the slurry pump is communicated with the two conveying pipes (64), the conveying pipes (64) are connected with the top end of the steel pipe (62), the steel pipe (62) is fixed on a lifting mechanism (7), the feeding cover (61) is fixed at the bottom end of the steel pipe (62), the bottom end of the feeding cover is connected with a sealing cover (15), and the side surface;
wherein: the mud pump is characterized by further comprising a control switch group (1), wherein the control switch group (1) is installed on the side face of the mud tank (3), the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery (14), and the output end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the input end of the mud pump (63).
2. The dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (7) include electric jar (71) and elevating platform (72), electric jar (71) are equipped with two sets ofly, and the symmetry is installed in install bin (9), elevating platform (72) are fixed on the output shaft of two electric jars (71), just steel pipe (62) are fixed in the bottom of elevating platform (72), and the output of electric connection control switch group (1) of input of electric jar (71).
3. The dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: still include broken mechanism of silt (5), broken mechanism of silt (5) includes rotor plate (51), broken pole (52) and motor (53), in motor (53) were fixed in the inside cavity in sealed lid (15), the end connection of its output shaft has rotor plate (51), broken pole (52) are evenly fixed in the bottom of rotor plate (51), the output of the input electricity connection control switch group (1) of motor (53).
4. The dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: the sludge filter is characterized by further comprising a filter cylinder (13), wherein the filter cylinder (13) is positioned in the sludge box (3) and fixed at the end part of the water outlet pipe (10), and the size of a filter hole on the side surface of the filter cylinder is smaller than that of a filter hole on the filter plate (12).
5. The dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein: filter-pressing mechanism (4) include U type pole (41), round bar (42) and clamp plate (43), round bar (42) are equipped with two sets ofly, and all with sliding connection about the top of rose box (8), the bottom at two sets of round bar (42) is fixed in clamp plate (43), the top at two sets of round bar (42) is connected in U type pole (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020924047.8U CN213143175U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Dredging device for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020924047.8U CN213143175U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Dredging device for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213143175U true CN213143175U (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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ID=75723968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020924047.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213143175U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Dredging device for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213143175U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114635467A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-06-17 | 尹雄锐 | River channel dredging equipment for hydraulic engineering construction and method thereof |
| CN115126031A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-30 | 滨州学院 | Self-propelled cutter suction type lake and sea multipurpose dredger |
-
2020
- 2020-05-27 CN CN202020924047.8U patent/CN213143175U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114635467A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-06-17 | 尹雄锐 | River channel dredging equipment for hydraulic engineering construction and method thereof |
| CN115126031A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-30 | 滨州学院 | Self-propelled cutter suction type lake and sea multipurpose dredger |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210507 |