CN213135814U - Oscillating type vertical and horizontal machining center - Google Patents
Oscillating type vertical and horizontal machining center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213135814U CN213135814U CN202021706308.5U CN202021706308U CN213135814U CN 213135814 U CN213135814 U CN 213135814U CN 202021706308 U CN202021706308 U CN 202021706308U CN 213135814 U CN213135814 U CN 213135814U
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- base
- saddle
- tool magazine
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- guide rail
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a yaw formula machining center that crouches immediately has the base, and base one end is fixed with the stand, the base on install the saddle that can follow Y axle direction and remove, be equipped with the workstation that can follow X axle direction and remove on the saddle, but install the revolving stage that can appointed angular rotation realized arbitrary angle graduation on the workstation, be equipped with the slide that can follow Z axle direction and remove on the stand, but install appointed angular rotation on the slide and realize arbitrary angle wobbling yaw, be fixed with the tool magazine support on the base of laminating stand side, install the tool magazine that the tool changing was moved to the cooperation yaw realization on the tool magazine support. The utility model changes the traditional mode of installing the tool magazine, and the tool magazine is installed on the base through the tool magazine bracket, thereby reducing the stress of the stand column and improving the overall rigidity of the machine tool; the turntable capable of indexing at any angle is matched with the swinging head capable of swinging at any angle, so that the machining freedom of the machine tool is increased, a workpiece with a more complex appearance can be machined, the integral stability of the machine tool is good, and the positioning machining precision is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining center technique and specifically relates to a yaw formula machining center that crouches immediately.
Background
The vertical and horizontal machining center can be used for machining large-sized workpieces and workpieces with complex shapes, and the workpieces are machined in multiple directions by moving the workbench along the X axial direction and the Y axial direction and matching the rotary table with the swinging head which ascends and descends along the Z axial direction. In the course of working, owing to need to change different cutters, be equipped with tool magazine cooperation yaw usually and accomplish the tool changing process, current tool magazine is generally installed in stand one side, causes the stand atress inequality easily and reduces stand support intensity, and then influences the lathe and moves the stationarity.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a head-swinging type vertical-lying machining center which reduces the stress of a stand column and improves the operation stability.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a machining center crouches immediately of yaw formula has the base, and base one end is fixed with the stand, the base on install the saddle that can follow Y axle direction and remove, be equipped with the workstation that can follow X axle direction and remove on the saddle, install the revolving stage that can appoint the angular rotation to realize arbitrary angle graduation on the workstation, be equipped with the slide that can follow Z axle direction and remove on the stand, install on the slide and appoint the angular rotation to realize arbitrary angle wobbling yaw, be fixed with the tool magazine support on the base of laminating stand side, install the tool magazine that the tool changing was moved is realized to the cooperation yaw on the tool magazine support.
Specifically, a pair of Y-axis guide rail pairs is arranged between the base and the saddle, the saddle is in sliding fit with the Y-axis guide rail pairs, and a Y-axis screw rod nut pair for pushing the saddle to move in the Y-axis direction is mounted on the base; a pair of X-axis guide rail pairs is fixed on the saddle, the workbench is arranged on the X-axis guide rail pairs in a sliding manner, and an X-axis screw rod nut pair for pushing the workbench to move in the X-axis direction is arranged on the saddle; the upright post is fixed with a pair of Z-axis guide rail pairs, the sliding plate is arranged on the Z-axis guide rail pairs in a sliding manner, and the upright post is provided with a Z-axis screw rod nut pair for pushing the sliding plate to move in the Z-axis direction.
Further, in order to improve the lifting balance of the sliding plate, the top of the upright post is provided with a balance device for guiding the sliding plate to lift.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model changes the traditional mode of installing the tool magazine, and the tool magazine is installed on the base through the tool magazine bracket, thereby reducing the stress of the stand column and improving the overall rigidity of the machine tool; the turntable capable of indexing at any angle is matched with the swinging head capable of swinging at any angle, so that the machining freedom of the machine tool is increased, a workpiece with a more complex appearance can be machined, the integral stability of the machine tool is good, and the positioning machining precision is high.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the left side direction structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right side direction of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the automatic tool changer comprises a base, 2 parts of columns, 3 parts of saddles, 4 parts of working tables, 5 parts of rotary tables, 6 parts of sliding plates, 7 parts of swinging heads, 8 parts of tool magazine supports, 9 parts of tool magazines, 10 parts of Y-axis guide rail pairs, 11 parts of Y-axis screw rod nut pairs, 12 parts of X-axis guide rail pairs, 13 parts of X-axis screw rod nut pairs, 14 parts of Z-axis guide rail pairs, 15 parts of Z-axis screw rod nut pairs and 16 parts of balancing devices.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the head-swinging type vertical and horizontal machining center is provided with a base 1 made of a selected mineral casting, a stand column 2 is fixed at one end of the base 1, a saddle 3 capable of moving along the Y-axis direction is mounted on the base 1, a pair of Y-axis guide rail pairs 10 is arranged between the base 1 and the saddle 3, the saddle 3 is in sliding fit with the Y-axis guide rail pairs 10, and a Y-axis screw rod nut pair 11 for pushing the saddle 3 to move along the Y-axis direction is mounted on the base 1.
Upright 2 on be equipped with the slide 6 that can follow the Z axle direction and remove, be fixed with a pair of Z axle guide rail pair 14 on the upright 2, slide 6 slides and establishes on Z axle guide rail pair 14, install on the upright 2 and promote slide 6 and make the Z axle screw nut pair 15 that Z axle direction removed, but install the rotatory pendulum head 7 that realizes arbitrary angle swing of appointed angle on the slide 6, 2 tops of upright install the balancing unit 16 that direction slide 6 goes up and down.
A tool magazine support 8 is fixed on the base 1 attached to the side face of the upright column 2, and a tool magazine 9 matched with the swing head 7 to achieve tool changing is installed on the tool magazine support 8.
The utility model changes the traditional mode of installing the tool magazine 9, and the tool magazine 9 is installed on the base 1 through the tool magazine bracket 8, thereby reducing the stress of the upright post 2 and improving the integral rigidity of the machine tool; the turntable 5 with any angle graduation is matched with the swinging head 7 with any angle swinging, so that the machining freedom of the machine tool is increased, a workpiece with a more complex appearance can be machined, and the integral stability and the positioning machining precision of the machine tool are improved.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a machining center crouches immediately of yaw has base (1), and base (1) one end is fixed with stand (2), characterized by: base (1) on install saddle (3) that can follow the removal of Y axle direction, be equipped with workstation (4) that can follow the removal of X axle direction on saddle (3), install on workstation (4) and can appoint the rotatory revolving stage (5) that realize arbitrary angle graduation of angle, be equipped with slide (6) that can follow the removal of Z axle direction on stand (2), install on slide (6) and can appoint the rotatory yaw (7) that realize arbitrary angle swing of angle, be fixed with tool magazine support (8) on base (1) of laminating stand (2) side, install on tool magazine support (8) and cooperate yaw (7) to realize tool changing tool magazine (9) of action.
2. The oscillating type vertical and horizontal machining center of claim 1, wherein: a pair of Y-axis guide rail pairs (10) is arranged between the base (1) and the saddle (3), the saddle (3) is in sliding fit with the Y-axis guide rail pairs (10), and a Y-axis screw rod nut pair (11) for pushing the saddle (3) to move in the Y-axis direction is mounted on the base (1); a pair of X-axis guide rail pairs (12) is fixed on the saddle (3), the workbench (4) is arranged on the X-axis guide rail pairs (12) in a sliding manner, and an X-axis screw rod nut pair (13) for pushing the workbench (4) to move in the X-axis direction is arranged on the saddle (3); a pair of Z-axis guide rail pairs (14) is fixed on the upright post (2), the sliding plate (6) is arranged on the Z-axis guide rail pairs (14) in a sliding mode, and a Z-axis screw rod nut pair (15) for pushing the sliding plate (6) to move in the Z-axis direction is mounted on the upright post (2).
3. The oscillating type vertical and horizontal machining center of claim 2, wherein: the top of the upright post (2) is provided with a balancing device (16) for lifting the guide sliding plate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021706308.5U CN213135814U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Oscillating type vertical and horizontal machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021706308.5U CN213135814U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Oscillating type vertical and horizontal machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213135814U true CN213135814U (en) | 2021-05-07 |
Family
ID=75738486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021706308.5U Active CN213135814U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Oscillating type vertical and horizontal machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213135814U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-14 CN CN202021706308.5U patent/CN213135814U/en active Active
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