CN213133985U

CN213133985U - Solid separator

Info

Publication number: CN213133985U
Application number: CN202021990970.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋雅竹; 王璐; 顾震权; 董飘平
Original assignee: Tongxiang Siyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tongxiang Siyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-11
Filing date: 2020-09-11
Publication date: 2021-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid separator, including the separator box, the slope sets up the inlet pipe that is used for the feeding on the separator box, the inlet pipe with be provided with the dead lever between the upper end of separator box, the upper end of separator box is provided with the motor, and the output shaft of motor has the bracing piece, and the one end of bracing piece is provided with strikes the ball, strikes the lower extreme that the ball is located the inlet pipe, from last first filter layer, second filter layer, the third filter layer of down dismantling in proper order to be equipped with in the separator box, first filter layer, second filter layer, third filter layer can screen not unidimensional solid respectively, the separator box lower extreme is provided with the collecting box, for the collection of the solid material in the collecting box, the collecting. The utility model discloses the solid of separation falls into on first filter layer, second filter layer, the third filter layer in proper order, can carry out a lot of to the solid and select separately, filters the solid of different volumes, makes the more thin of selecting separately, has improved the precision of selecting separately.

Description

Solid separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a separator's technical field specifically is a solid separator.

Background

Sorting is an important unit operation in solid waste treatment, and aims to separate substances which can be recycled or are not beneficial to subsequent treatment and disposal process requirements from the solid waste;

at present, traditional sorting unit, the manual work that mostly needs is selected, and not only work load is big, and work efficiency is low moreover, has reduced production efficiency, has improved intensity of labour, has increased the recruitment cost, and often can have the condition of piling up at the inlet pipe lateral wall among the solid waste material feeding process, causes the waste of solid waste material resource.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solid separator, which comprises a separation box, wherein a feed pipe for feeding is obliquely arranged on the separation box, a fixed rod is arranged between the feeding pipe and the upper end of the separation box, a feeding port is arranged on the feeding pipe, the upper end of the separation box is provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a support rod, one end of the support rod is provided with a striking ball, the knocking ball is positioned at the lower end of the feeding pipe, a first filter layer, a second filter layer and a third filter layer are detachably arranged in the separation box from top to bottom in sequence, the first filter layer, the second filter layer and the third filter layer can respectively screen solids with different sizes, the lower end of the separation box is provided with a collection box, the cross section of the collection box is of an inverted trapezoidal structure, so that solid materials in the collection box can be collected conveniently, and the front side of the collection box is hinged with a box door.

Preferably, from last first filter layer, second filter layer, the third filter layer of down dismantling in proper order in the separator box, specifically can do, separator box inside wall one side is provided with the recess, the through-hole has been seted up to separator box opposite side lateral wall, the one end of first filter layer, second filter layer, third filter layer is put into in the recess, first filter layer, second filter layer, third filter layer other end accessible the through-hole extraction.

Preferably, the lower ends of the first filter layer, the second filter layer and the third filter layer are provided with shock absorbers.

Preferably, the right ends of the first filter layer, the second filter layer and the third filter layer, which are located at one end of the through hole, are provided with handles, so that an operator can be prevented from pulling the handles to slip by hands, and the handles are provided with anti-slip lines.

Preferably, the lower end of the separation box is provided with a fixed shaft, the lower end of the fixed shaft is provided with a pulley, and the pulley is provided with a brake pad.

Preferably, in order to facilitate operators to observe the separation condition of solids in the separation box in real time, the side wall of the separation box is provided with a window.

The utility model has the advantages that

(1) The utility model discloses open the motor among the feed process, thereby the motor drives the bracing piece and rotates the lower extreme that drives to strike the batting and strike the inlet pipe, can prevent on the one hand that the material from piling up the lateral wall of inlet pipe, strikes and to make it drop, effectively improves the utilization ratio of material, and on the other hand can make the material slide better.

(2) The utility model discloses the solid of separation falls into first filter layer, the second filter layer, on the third filter layer in proper order, can carry out a lot of to the solid and select separately, filter the solid of different volumes, make the more thin of selecting separately, the precision of selecting separately has been improved, the condition that the solid size differs in the same level after having reduced to select separately, the shock exciter carries out not equidimension vibrations to first filter layer, second filter layer, on the third filter layer, the effectual efficiency of selecting separately that has accelerated, the piling up of solid has been reduced, the screen cloth has also been protected simultaneously, the wearing and tearing of screen cloth have been reduced, be favorable to the utility model discloses a long-term use is favorable to saving cost of maintenance, improves work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a separation tank; 2. fixing the rod; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a motor; 5. a support bar; 6. knocking and hitting the ball; 7. a first filter layer; 8. a second filter layer; 9. a third filter layer; 10. a collection box; 11. a box door; 12. a shock exciter; 13. a window; 14. a fixed shaft; 15. a pulley; 16. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a solid separator, which comprises a separation box 1, wherein a feeding pipe 3 for feeding is obliquely arranged on the separation box 1, a fixing rod 2 is arranged between the feeding pipe 3 and the upper end of the separation box 1, a feeding port is arranged on the feeding pipe 3, a motor 4 is arranged on the upper end of the separation box 1, an output shaft of the motor 4 is connected with a support rod 5, one end of the support rod 5 is provided with a striking ball 6, the striking ball 6 is positioned at the lower end of the feeding pipe 3, a first filter layer 7, a second filter layer 8 and a third filter layer 9 are detachably arranged in the separation box 1 from top to bottom in sequence, the first filter layer 7, the second filter layer 8 and the third filter layer 9 can respectively screen solids with different sizes, in this embodiment, the first filter layer 7, the second filter layer 8 and the third filter layer 9 can be specifically screens, the lower end of the separation box 1 is provided with a collecting box 10, the cross section of the collecting box 10 is of an inverted trapezoidal structure, in order to facilitate the collection of the solid materials in the collecting box 10, the front of the collecting box 10 is hinged with a box door 11,

a first filter layer 7, a second filter layer 8 and a third filter layer 9 are detachably arranged in the separation box 1 from top to bottom in sequence, specifically, a groove is arranged on one side of the inner side wall of the separation box 1, a through hole is arranged on the other side wall of the separation box 1, one end of the first filter layer 7, the second filter layer 8 and the third filter layer 9 is arranged in the groove, the other end of the first filter layer 7, the second filter layer 8 and the third filter layer 9 can be extracted through the through hole,

the lower ends of the first filtering layer 7, the second filtering layer 8 and the third filtering layer 9 are all provided with shock absorbers 12,

the right ends of the first filter layer 7, the second filter layer 8 and the third filter layer 9 which are positioned at one end of the through hole are all provided with handles 16, in order to prevent hands from skidding when an operator pulls the handles 16, the handles 16 are all provided with antiskid lines,

the solid to be separated is introduced through a feed inlet on the feed pipe 3, the motor 4 is opened in the feeding process, the motor 4 drives the support rod 5 to rotate so as to drive the knocking ball 6 to knock the lower end of the feed pipe 3, on one hand, the side wall of the feed pipe 3 can be prevented from being accumulated by the material, the knocking ball can be knocked to drop, the utilization rate of the material is effectively improved, on the other hand, the material can slide better, the solid to be separated sequentially falls onto the first filter layer 7, the second filter layer 8 and the third filter layer 9, the solid can be separated for multiple times, the solids with different volumes are filtered, the separation is finer, the separation precision is improved, the condition that the sizes of the solids in the same layer are different after separation is reduced, the shock exciter 12 vibrates the first filter layer 7, the second filter layer 8 and the third filter layer 9 to different degrees, the separation efficiency is effectively accelerated, and the, meanwhile, the screen is protected, the abrasion of the screen is reduced, the long-term use of the utility model is facilitated, the maintenance cost is saved, and the work efficiency is improved, on one hand, the handle 16 can extract the screen and clean the solid on the surface of the screen, on the other hand, the solid falling on the surface of the screen can be conveniently put into the feeding pipe 3 again for separation and sorting, and the separation efficiency of the solid is improved; the sorted solid falls into a collecting box 10, and a box door 11 is opened to collect and transport the solid, so that the purpose of solid separation is achieved;

in order to facilitate the operator to observe the separation condition of the solids in the separation box 1 in real time, a window 13 is arranged on the side wall of the separation box 1.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment is a further optimization based on embodiment 1, specifically, a fixed shaft 14 is provided at a lower end of the separation box 1, a pulley 15 is provided at a lower end of the fixed shaft 14, and a brake pad is provided on the pulley 15.

This embodiment is through setting up fixed axle 14, pulley 15 at 1 lower extreme of separator box, is convenient for the utility model discloses holistic removal and maintenance reduce operating personnel's intensity of labour, through set up the brake block on pulley 15, prevent the utility model discloses take place to remove at the operation process, cause and collide with operating personnel or other equipment, produce the loss.

Principle of operation

The utility model relates to a solid separator, each part is distributed as shown in figure 1, when in use, solid to be separated is introduced through a feed inlet on a feed pipe 3, a motor 4 is opened in the feeding process, the motor 4 drives a support rod 5 to rotate so as to drive a knocking ball 6 to knock the lower end of the feed pipe 3, on one hand, the side wall of the feed pipe 3 can be prevented from being accumulated by materials, the knocking ball can lead the materials to fall off, the utilization rate of the materials is effectively improved, on the other hand, the materials can slide better, the solid to be separated sequentially falls into a first filter layer 7, a second filter layer 8 and a third filter layer 9, the solid can be separated for a plurality of times, the solids with different volumes are filtered, the separation is thinner, the separation precision is improved, the condition that the sizes of the solids in the same level are different after separation is reduced, a shock exciter 12 vibrates the first filter layer 7, the second filter layer 8 and the, the sorting efficiency is effectively accelerated, the accumulation of solids is reduced, meanwhile, the screen is protected, the abrasion of the screen is reduced, the long-term use of the utility model is facilitated, the maintenance cost is facilitated to be saved, the working efficiency is improved, on one hand, the handle 16 can extract the screen and clean the solids on the surface of the screen, on the other hand, the solids falling on the surface of the screen can be conveniently dropped into the feeding pipe 3 again for separation and sorting, and the separation efficiency of the solids is improved; the sorted solids fall into the collecting box 10, and the box door 11 is opened to collect and transport the solids, so that the purpose of solid separation is completed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The solid separator is characterized by comprising a separation box (1), wherein a feeding pipe (3) used for feeding is obliquely arranged on the separation box (1), a fixing rod (2) is arranged between the feeding pipe (3) and the upper end of the separation box (1), a feeding port is arranged on the feeding pipe (3), a motor (4) is arranged at the upper end of the separation box (1), an output shaft of the motor (4) is connected with a supporting rod (5), a knocking ball (6) is arranged at one end of the supporting rod (5), the knocking ball (6) is positioned at the lower end of the feeding pipe (3), a first filter layer (7), a second filter layer (8) and a third filter layer (9) are detachably arranged in the separation box (1) from top to bottom in sequence, and the first filter layer (7), the second filter layer (8) and the third filter layer (9) can respectively screen solids with different sizes, the lower end of the separation box (1) is provided with a collecting box (10), the cross section of the collecting box (10) is of an inverted trapezoidal structure, and a box door (11) is hinged to the front face of the collecting box (10) to facilitate collection of solid materials in the collecting box (10).

2. A solids separator according to claim 1,

from last down can dismantle in proper order and be equipped with first filter layer (7), second filter layer (8), third filter layer (9) in separator box (1), specifically can do, separator box (1) inside wall one side is provided with the recess, the through-hole has been seted up to separator box (1) opposite side lateral wall, the one end of first filter layer (7), second filter layer (8), third filter layer (9) is put into in the recess, first filter layer (7), second filter layer (8), third filter layer (9) other end accessible the through-hole extraction.

3. A solids separator according to claim 2,

the lower ends of the first filter layer (7), the second filter layer (8) and the third filter layer (9) are provided with shock absorbers (12).

4. A solids separator according to claim 3,

be located through-hole one end first filter layer (7), second filter layer (8), third filter layer (9) right-hand member all are provided with handle (16), for preventing that operating personnel from pulling the hand skids when handle (16), all be provided with anti-skidding line on handle (16).

5. A solids separator according to claim 1,

the separation box (1) lower extreme is equipped with fixed axle (14), fixed axle (14) lower extreme is equipped with pulley (15), be provided with the brake block on pulley (15).

6. A solids separator according to claim 5,

in order to facilitate operators to observe the separation condition of solids in the separation box (1) in real time, a window (13) is arranged on the side wall of the separation box (1).