CN213104880U - Three-axis cutting mechanism - Google Patents
Three-axis cutting mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN213104880U CN213104880U CN202021879995.0U CN202021879995U CN213104880U CN 213104880 U CN213104880 U CN 213104880U CN 202021879995 U CN202021879995 U CN 202021879995U CN 213104880 U CN213104880 U CN 213104880U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a triaxial cutting mechanism includes: the cutting machine comprises a base, a positioning mechanism fixedly connected with the base, a cross sliding table fixedly arranged above the base, and a lifting cutting tool connected with the cross sliding table; the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning bottom plate fixedly connected with the base, and is spliced with the positioning rotating shaft of the positioning bottom plate, and is sleeved with a positioning rotating rod of the positioning rotating shaft, a positioning assembly hinged with the positioning rotating rod, a positioning telescopic rod hinged with the positioning assembly, and a positioning cylinder connected with the positioning telescopic rod and fixedly installed on the positioning bottom plate, and a plurality of clamping assemblies fixedly connected with the positioning assembly. The utility model discloses at the lateral part design positioning mechanism of base, carry out the location work to the work piece through locating component, and then avoid appearing the work piece when cutting, because the work piece has not fixed a position, the skew appears easily at the cutting in-process in the work piece, and then the condition that influences cutting efficiency appears.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cutting mechanism specifically is a triaxial cutting mechanism.
Background
The cutting machine is divided into a metal material cutting machine and a non-metal material cutting machine by distinguishing cutting materials, and the material cutting machine is divided into a flame cutting machine, a plasma cutting machine, a laser cutting machine, a water jet cutting machine and the like; the non-metal material cutting machine is mainly a cutter cutting machine.
The cutting machine is divided into a numerical control cutting machine and a manual cutting machine by a control mode, the cutting machine drives a machine tool to move by using a digital program, and a cutting tool randomly provided cuts an object when the machine tool moves. The electromechanical integrated cutting machine is called a numerical control cutting machine.
The existing cutting mechanism needs to move the cutting head in multiple directions, so that multiple groups of three-axis cutting mechanisms are designed, and the traditional three-axis cutting mechanism is not provided with a positioning assembly at the bottom, so that when a workpiece is cut, the workpiece is not positioned, the workpiece is easy to deviate in the cutting process, and the cutting efficiency is further influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: a three-axis cutting mechanism is provided to solve the above problems of the prior art.
The technical scheme is as follows: a tri-axial cutting mechanism comprising:
the cutting machine comprises a base, a positioning mechanism fixedly connected with the base, a cross sliding table fixedly arranged above the base, and a lifting cutting tool connected with the cross sliding table;
the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning bottom plate fixedly connected with the base, and is spliced with the positioning rotating shaft of the positioning bottom plate, and is sleeved with a positioning rotating rod of the positioning rotating shaft, a positioning assembly hinged with the positioning rotating rod, a positioning telescopic rod hinged with the positioning assembly, and a positioning cylinder connected with the positioning telescopic rod and fixedly installed on the positioning bottom plate, and a plurality of clamping assemblies fixedly connected with the positioning assembly.
In a further embodiment, the positioning assembly comprises a first positioning unit hinged to one end of the positioning rotating rod and a second positioning unit hinged to the other end of the positioning rotating rod, the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit are two groups of hinge units with the same structure, each group of hinge units comprises a hinge rod hinged to the positioning rotating rod, a positioning sliding plate hinged to the hinge rod, a positioning sliding block fixedly connected to the positioning sliding plate, and a positioning sliding rail matched with the positioning sliding block and fixedly connected to the positioning bottom plate, and the positioning assembly is designed to mainly perform positioning work on a cut workpiece, so that the situation that the workpiece is easily deviated in a cutting process due to the fact that the workpiece is not positioned when the workpiece is cut, and cutting efficiency is affected is avoided.
In a further embodiment, the positioning telescopic rod is hinged with the positioning sliding plate in the first positioning unit.
In a further embodiment, the clamping component comprises a clamping fixing piece fixedly connected with the positioning sliding plate, a clamping swinging block rotatably connected with the clamping fixing piece, and a clamping left wheel and a clamping right wheel which are inserted into the clamping swinging block, and the clamping component is designed to mainly abut against a cutting workpiece to move so as to complete the positioning work of the workpiece.
In a further embodiment, the cross sliding table comprises a transverse rack fixedly mounted on the side portion of the base, a transverse slide rail fixedly mounted above the base, a transverse slider adapted to the transverse slide rail, a vertical support fixedly connected to the transverse slider, a transverse motor fixedly connected to the vertical support, a transverse gear coaxially rotating with the transverse motor and engaged with the transverse rack, a vertical rack fixedly mounted above the vertical support, a vertical slide rail fixedly mounted on the side portion of the vertical support, a vertical slider adapted to the vertical slide rail, a vertical slider fixedly connected to the vertical slider, a vertical motor fixedly connected to the vertical slider, and a vertical gear coaxially rotating with the vertical motor and engaged with the vertical rack, the cross sliding table is designed to mainly drive the lifting cutting tool to move in a cross direction, and then the cutting work can be carried out on different positions of the workpiece.
In a further embodiment, lift cutting tool includes with vertical slider fixed connection's lift cylinder, pegs graft the lift telescopic link of lift cylinder, with lift telescopic link fixed connection's lifting slide, peg graft lifting slide and with vertical slider fixed connection's lift guide arm, and with lifting slide fixed connection's cutting head, design lift cutting tool mainly for carrying out work completion back when the cross slip table, carry out elevating movement by lift cutting tool this moment, and then accomplish the removal that drives the cutting head, and then accomplish the cutting work to the work piece.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a triaxial cutting mechanism, the utility model discloses at the lateral part design positioning mechanism of base, carry out the location work to the work piece through locating component, and then avoid appearing the work piece when cutting, because the work piece has not fixed a position, the work piece appears the skew easily in cutting process, and then the condition that influences cutting efficiency appears.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross slip table schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting cutting tool of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic back view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the locking assembly of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the cutting machine comprises a base 1, a cross sliding table 2, a transverse rack 21, a transverse sliding rail 22, a transverse sliding block 23, a vertical support 24, a transverse motor 25, a transverse gear 26, a vertical rack 27, a vertical sliding piece 28, a vertical motor 29, a vertical gear 30, a lifting cutting tool 3, a lifting cylinder 31, a lifting telescopic rod 32, a lifting sliding block 33, a lifting guide rod 34, a cutting head 35, a positioning mechanism 4, a positioning bottom plate 41, a positioning rotating rod 42, a positioning rotating shaft 43, a positioning sliding plate 44, a positioning sliding rail 45, a positioning sliding block 46, a positioning cylinder 47, a positioning telescopic rod 48, a clamping assembly 49, a clamping fixing piece 491, a clamping swinging block 492, a clamping left wheel 493 and a clamping right wheel 494.
Detailed Description
Through research and analysis of the applicant, the reason for the problem (the cutting efficiency of the existing three-axis cutting equipment is low) is that the existing cutting mechanism needs to move the cutting head in multiple directions, so that multiple groups of three-axis cutting mechanisms are designed, and the traditional three-axis cutting mechanism is not provided with a positioning assembly at the bottom, so that when a workpiece is cut, the workpiece is not positioned, and the workpiece is easy to shift in the cutting process, so that the cutting efficiency is affected. And the utility model discloses at the lateral part design positioning mechanism of base, carry out the location work to the work piece through locating component, and then avoid appearing the work piece when cutting, because the work piece has not fixed a position, the skew appears easily at the cutting in-process in the work piece, and then the condition that influences cutting efficiency appears.
A tri-axial cutting mechanism comprising: the cutting machine comprises a base 1, a cross sliding table 2, a transverse rack 21, a transverse sliding rail 22, a transverse sliding block 23, a vertical support 24, a transverse motor 25, a transverse gear 26, a vertical rack 27, a vertical sliding piece 28, a vertical motor 29, a vertical gear 30, a lifting cutting tool 3, a lifting cylinder 31, a lifting telescopic rod 32, a lifting sliding block 33, a lifting guide rod 34, a cutting head 35, a positioning mechanism 4, a positioning bottom plate 41, a positioning rotating rod 42, a positioning rotating shaft 43, a positioning sliding plate 44, a positioning sliding rail 45, a positioning sliding block 46, a positioning cylinder 47, a positioning telescopic rod 48, a clamping assembly 49, a clamping fixing piece 491, a clamping swinging block 492, a clamping left wheel 493 and a clamping right wheel 494.
The base 1 is connected with the positioning mechanism 4, the cross sliding table 2 is arranged above the base 1, and the cutting tool is connected with the cross sliding table 2.
The positioning assembly comprises a first positioning unit hinged to one end of the positioning rotating rod 42 and a second positioning unit hinged to the other end of the positioning rotating rod, the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit are two groups of hinge units with the same structure, each group of hinge units comprises a hinge rod hinged to the positioning rotating rod 42, a positioning sliding plate 44 hinged to the hinge rod, a positioning sliding block 46 fixedly connected to the positioning sliding plate 44 and a positioning sliding rail 45 matched with the positioning sliding block 46 and fixedly connected to the positioning bottom plate 41, and the positioning assembly is designed mainly for positioning a cut workpiece, so that the situation that the workpiece is easily deviated in the cutting process due to the fact that the workpiece is not positioned when being cut and the cutting efficiency is affected is avoided.
The positioning telescopic rod 48 is hinged with the positioning sliding plate 44 in the first positioning unit.
The blocking assembly 49 includes a blocking fixing member 491 fixedly connected to the positioning sliding plate 44, a blocking swinging block 492 rotatably connected to the blocking fixing member 491, and a blocking left wheel 493 and a blocking right wheel 494 inserted into the blocking swinging block 492, and the blocking assembly 49 is designed to mainly resist against a cut workpiece to move, thereby completing the positioning of the workpiece.
The cross sliding table 2 comprises a transverse rack 21 fixedly arranged on the side part of the base 1, a transverse sliding rail 22 fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a transverse sliding block 23 matched with the transverse sliding rail 22, a vertical support 24 fixedly connected with the transverse sliding block 23, a transverse motor 25 fixedly connected with the vertical support 24, a transverse gear 26 coaxially rotated by the transverse motor 25 and meshed with the transverse rack 21, a vertical rack 27 fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical support 24, a vertical sliding rail fixedly arranged on the side part of the vertical support 24, a vertical sliding block matched with the vertical sliding rail, a vertical sliding piece 28 fixedly connected with the vertical sliding piece, a vertical motor 29 fixedly connected with the vertical sliding piece 28, and a vertical gear 30 coaxially rotated by the vertical motor 29 and meshed with the vertical rack 27, design cross slip table 2, mainly in order to drive lift cutting tool 3 and carry out the motion of cross direction, and then can carry out the cutting work to the different positions of work piece.
Description of the working principle: when a workpiece needs to be cut, the positioning mechanism 4 is used for positioning the workpiece, the workpiece is placed above the positioning bottom plate 41, the positioning cylinder 47 is used for working, the positioning telescopic rod 48 is driven to move, the positioning sliding plate 44 is driven to move along the positioning sliding rail 45, the hinge rod is driven to move, the positioning rotating rod 42 is driven to swing, the second positioning unit is driven to move, the second positioning unit and the first positioning unit move close to each other, the clamping assembly 49 is driven to clamp the clamping left wheel 493 and the clamping right wheel 494 in the assembly to clamp the workpiece to move, and the workpiece stops working until the workpiece is clamped;
work is carried out again by cross slip table 2 this moment, drive lift cutting tool 3 and accomplish the cutting work to the work piece, it rotates to drive horizontal gear 26 by horizontal motor 25 this moment, and then drive vertical support 24 and remove along horizontal slide rail 22, work is carried out by vertical motor 29 again, it rotates to drive vertical gear 30, and then drive vertical slider 28 and remove along vertical slide rail, work is carried out by lift cylinder 31 this moment again, and then drive lift telescopic link 32 and remove, and then drive lift slider 33 and remove along lift guide arm 34, and then drive cutting head 35 and carry out the cutting work to the work piece.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be modified to perform various equivalent transformations, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A three-axis cutting mechanism, comprising:
the cutting machine comprises a base, a positioning mechanism fixedly connected with the base, a cross sliding table fixedly arranged above the base, and a lifting cutting tool connected with the cross sliding table;
the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning bottom plate fixedly connected with the base, and is spliced with the positioning rotating shaft of the positioning bottom plate, and is sleeved with a positioning rotating rod of the positioning rotating shaft, a positioning assembly hinged with the positioning rotating rod, a positioning telescopic rod hinged with the positioning assembly, and a positioning cylinder connected with the positioning telescopic rod and fixedly installed on the positioning bottom plate, and a plurality of clamping assemblies fixedly connected with the positioning assembly.
2. The three-axis cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the positioning assembly comprises a first positioning unit hinged to one end of the positioning rotating rod and a second positioning unit hinged to the other end of the positioning rotating rod, the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit are two groups of hinge units with the same structure, each group of hinge units comprises a hinge rod hinged to the positioning rotating rod, a positioning sliding plate hinged to the hinge rod, a positioning sliding block fixedly connected with the positioning sliding plate, and a positioning sliding rail matched with the positioning sliding block and fixedly connected with the positioning bottom plate.
3. The three-axis cutting mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the positioning telescopic rod is hinged with the positioning sliding plate in the first positioning unit.
4. The three-axis cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the screens subassembly include with sliding location board fixed connection's screens mounting, with screens swinging block that the screens mounting rotated the connection, and peg graft the screens left wheel and the screens right wheel of screens swinging block.
5. The three-axis cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the cross sliding table comprises a transverse rack fixedly mounted on the side portion of the base, a transverse sliding rail fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a transverse sliding block matched with the transverse sliding rail, a vertical support fixedly connected with the transverse sliding block, a transverse motor fixedly connected with the vertical support, a transverse gear meshed with the transverse rack, a vertical rack fixedly mounted on the vertical support, a vertical sliding rail fixedly mounted on the side portion of the vertical support, a vertical sliding block matched with the vertical sliding block, a vertical sliding piece fixedly connected with the vertical sliding block, a vertical motor fixedly connected with the vertical sliding piece, and a vertical gear coaxially rotated with the vertical motor and meshed with the vertical gear.
6. The three-axis cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the lifting cutting tool comprises a lifting cylinder fixedly connected with a vertical sliding piece, a lifting telescopic rod connected with the lifting cylinder in an inserting mode, a lifting sliding block fixedly connected with the lifting telescopic rod in an inserting mode, a lifting sliding block connected with the lifting sliding block in a inserting mode, a lifting guide rod fixedly connected with the vertical sliding piece, and a cutting head fixedly connected with the lifting sliding block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021879995.0U CN213104880U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Three-axis cutting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021879995.0U CN213104880U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Three-axis cutting mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213104880U true CN213104880U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021879995.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213104880U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Three-axis cutting mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213104880U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113523900A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-10-22 | 温州市中心医院 | High-precision adjusting device for medical cutter corner cutting operation |
-
2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202021879995.0U patent/CN213104880U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113523900A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-10-22 | 温州市中心医院 | High-precision adjusting device for medical cutter corner cutting operation |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210504 Termination date: 20210831 |