CN213103328U - Solar photovoltaic board ash removal device - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic board ash removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213103328U CN213103328U CN202021269267.8U CN202021269267U CN213103328U CN 213103328 U CN213103328 U CN 213103328U CN 202021269267 U CN202021269267 U CN 202021269267U CN 213103328 U CN213103328 U CN 213103328U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar equipment, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel dust cleaning device, which comprises a solar photovoltaic panel, a fixing component and a first dust cleaning component; the ash removal component comprises a first driving piece, a threaded rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a fixing piece and a cleaning piece; the first driving piece is connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected with a first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod moves along the axial direction of the threaded rod; the first connecting rod is hinged with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is hinged with the fixing piece, and the cleaning piece is fixedly arranged on the fixing piece; the fixing component is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel, and the solar photovoltaic panel and the surface to be installed form a certain angle; the fixed component is provided with a first ash removal component; the first driving piece can drive the cleaning piece to move on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel; the utility model discloses a cleaning member can adapt to the different installation angle of solar photovoltaic board to set up water spray component and use with the cooperation of first deashing subassembly, make clean effect better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar facilities technical field, in particular to solar photovoltaic board ash removal device.
Background
The daylighting glass of solar photovoltaic cell panel drenches and receives external environment's pollution in the open air sunshine for a long time, and the dust pollution layer that forms on the surface can influence the transmissivity of light to reduce photovoltaic cell's conversion efficiency by a wide margin. And photovoltaic power plant often builds in the place of desolate people's cigarette, therefore causes artifical clean cost too high.
Because the photovoltaic panel needs sufficient sunlight irradiation, need all expose outside, because outside dust or birds remain the excrement and urine of discharge, or the contamination of other foul for the surface of solar photovoltaic panel receives certain pollution, and the luminousness descends and has led to the absorption and the conversion of light to receive serious influence. At present, most solar cleaning work needs manual cleaning operation, and the solar cleaning work can not be cleaned in time, and due to the fact that the height is very high, a lot of challenges are brought to cleaning personnel, and certain unsafe factors exist; although an automatic cleaning device also exists, the cleaning force of the existing automatic cleaning device is not in place, and the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be cleaned well.
Based on the defects existing in the prior art, the solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device is urgently needed to be researched to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel dust cleaning device, which arranges a first dust cleaning component and a solar photovoltaic panel on different surfaces to avoid the too large stress of a supporting plate of a fixing component; the first connecting rod is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the second connecting rod is hinged with the first connecting rod and the fixing piece respectively, and the cleaning piece can adapt to different installation angles of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the cleaning piece can be used for wiping along the solar surface; and through setting up water spray assembly, make water spray assembly and first deashing subassembly cooperation use, make the cleaning member to solar photovoltaic board cleaning effect is better.
The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel dust cleaning device, which comprises a solar photovoltaic panel, a fixed component and a first dust cleaning component;
the ash removal component comprises a first driving piece, a threaded rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a fixing piece and a cleaning piece; the first driving piece is connected with the threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected with one end of the first connecting rod, and the first driving piece can drive the first connecting rod to move along the axial direction of the threaded rod; the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the fixing piece, and the cleaning piece is fixedly arranged on the fixing piece;
one end of the fixing component is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel, and the solar photovoltaic panel and the surface to be installed form a certain angle; the other end of the fixed component is provided with the first ash removal component; the first driving piece can drive the cleaning piece to move on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel.
Further, the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a supporting plate; one end of the first fixing plate is connected with one end of the supporting plate, the other end of the supporting plate is connected with the second fixing plate, and the other end of the first fixing plate is provided with the first ash removal component; one end of the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with the first fixing plate, and the other end of the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with the second fixing plate.
Further, a threaded hole is formed in the first connecting rod, the threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole to be in threaded connection with the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod can move along the axial direction of the threaded rod.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the first fixing plate, the direction of the sliding groove is arranged along the axis direction of the threaded rod, and the length of the sliding groove is not greater than that of the threaded rod;
one end of the first connecting rod is arranged in the sliding groove, and the first connecting rod can move along the sliding groove.
Furthermore, the first ash removal assembly further comprises an elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the first connecting rod, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the second connecting rod.
Furthermore, a protrusion is arranged on the first fixing plate and used for fixing one end of the solar photovoltaic plate;
the protrusion comprises a first surface and a second surface which are connected with each other, the first surface is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel, and the second surface and the solar photovoltaic panel are in the same plane; the cleaning piece can move along the second surface to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel;
the solar photovoltaic panel and the second fixing plate are arranged in the same horizontal plane.
The solar photovoltaic panel is characterized by further comprising a second ash cleaning component and a water spraying component, wherein the second ash cleaning component and the water spraying component are both arranged on the second fixing plate, and are arranged at the same end of the solar photovoltaic panel; the second fixing plate is provided with a through hole;
the second ash removing component comprises a second driving piece, a limiting rod, a third connecting rod and a brush; the limiting rod penetrates through the through hole to be rotatably connected with the second driving piece; one end of the limiting rod is connected with the third connecting rod, the hairbrush is arranged on the third connecting rod, and the second driving piece can drive the hairbrush to rotate on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel;
the water spray assembly comprises a water pump, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a plurality of nozzles; the plurality of nozzles are communicated with one another through the first connecting pipes, the water pump is communicated with the nozzles through the second connecting pipes, and the nozzles are used for spraying water to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel.
Further, the second ash removal component also comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first gear, a second gear and a bearing;
the bearing is arranged in the through hole, the bearing is sleeved on the limiting rod, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft and the limiting rod are coaxially arranged;
the first rotating shaft is connected with the second driving piece, a first gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the first rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft through the second gear, and the second gear is sleeved on the second rotating shaft.
Further, the water spray assembly further comprises a water tank and a third connecting pipe, the water tank is arranged on the first fixing plate, and the water tank is communicated with the water pump through the third connecting pipe.
The dust removing device further comprises a protection assembly, wherein the protection assembly is arranged on a third fixing plate, the third fixing plate is connected with the second fixing plate, and the third fixing plate is arranged at one end far away from the first dust removing assembly;
the protection assembly comprises a third driving piece, a third rotating shaft, a connecting piece and a protection cover; the third driving piece is fixedly arranged on the third fixing plate, the third driving piece is connected with one end of the third rotating shaft, the other end of the third rotating shaft is connected with one end of the connecting piece, the other end of the connecting piece is connected with the protective cover, and the third driving piece can drive the protective cover to rotate so that the protective cover can cover the upper portion of the second ash removal component and the solar photovoltaic panel.
Implement the embodiment of the utility model provides a, following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model arranges the first ash cleaning component and the solar photovoltaic panel on different surfaces, thereby avoiding the supporting plate of the fixed component from being stressed too much; and the first connecting rod is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the second connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod and the fixing part respectively, and the cleaning piece can adapt to different installation angles of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the cleaning piece can be cleaned along the solar surface, and the cleaning effect is good.
2. The utility model discloses a set up water spray assembly, make water spray assembly uses with the cooperation of first deashing subassembly, makes the cleaning member is right the clean effect of solar photovoltaic board is better.
3. The utility model discloses a set up protection component avoids the solar photovoltaic board causes the damage because of external adverse conditions, and then has improved the life of solar photovoltaic board has practiced thrift solar photovoltaic's use cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiment or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device according to the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a top view of the solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device of the present embodiment.
Wherein the reference numerals in the figures correspond to:
1-solar photovoltaic panel; 2-a stationary component; 3-a first ash removal assembly; 4-a second ash removal assembly; 5-a water spray assembly; 6-a protective component; 21-a first fixing plate; 22-a second fixation plate; 23-a support plate; 24-a third fixing plate; 31-a first drive member; 32-a threaded rod; 33-a first connecting rod; 34-a second connecting rod; 35-a fixing member; 36-a cleaning member; 37-an elastic member; 41-a second driving member; 42-a limiting rod; 43-a third connecting rod; 44-a brush; 45-a first rotating shaft; 46-a second shaft; 47-a first gear; 48-a second gear; 49-a bearing; 51-a water pump; 52-a nozzle; 53-a water tank; 61-a third drive member; 62-a third rotating shaft; 63-a connector; 64-a shield; 211-a chute; 212-a bump; 221-through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The prior art has the following defects: at present, most solar cleaning work needs manual cleaning operation, and the solar cleaning work can not be cleaned in time, and due to the fact that the height is very high, a lot of challenges are brought to cleaning personnel, and certain unsafe factors exist; although an automatic cleaning device also exists, the cleaning force of the existing automatic cleaning device is not in place, and the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be cleaned well.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the first dust cleaning component and the solar photovoltaic panel are arranged on different surfaces, so that the supporting plate of the fixing component is prevented from being stressed too much; the first connecting rod is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the second connecting rod is hinged with the first connecting rod and the fixing piece respectively, and the cleaning piece can adapt to different installation angles of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the cleaning piece can be used for wiping along the solar surface; and through setting up water spray assembly, make water spray assembly and first deashing subassembly cooperation use, make the cleaning member to solar photovoltaic board cleaning effect is better.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the embodiment provides a solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device, which includes a solar photovoltaic panel 1, a fixing assembly 2 and a first ash removal assembly 3;
the ash cleaning component comprises a first driving piece 31, a threaded rod 32, a first connecting rod 33, a second connecting rod 34, a fixing piece 35 and a cleaning piece 36; the first driving member 31 is connected to the threaded rod 32, the threaded rod 32 is connected to one end of the first connecting rod 33, and the first driving member 31 can drive the first connecting rod 33 to move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 32; the other end of the first connecting rod 33 is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod 34, the other end of the second connecting rod 34 is hinged with the fixing piece 35, and the cleaning piece 36 is fixedly arranged on the fixing piece 35;
one end of the fixing component 2 is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel 1, and the solar photovoltaic panel 1 and a surface to be installed form a certain angle; the other end of the fixed component 2 is provided with the first ash removal component 3; the first driving member 31 can drive the cleaning member 36 to move on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1.
It should be noted that: the cleaning piece 36 can be driven by the first driving piece 31 to move along the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1, the second connecting rods 34 are respectively hinged to the first connecting rods 33 and the fixing piece 35, the cleaning piece 36 can rotate at any angle, the cleaning piece 36 is attached to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1, and the cleaning effect of the solar photovoltaic panel is better.
Specifically, the cleaning member 36 may be a cleaning cloth, a cleaning sponge, absorbent cotton, or other absorbent articles.
Preferably, the fixing assembly 2 includes a first fixing plate 21, a second fixing plate 22 and a support plate 23; one end of the first fixing plate 21 is connected with one end of the supporting plate 23, the other end of the supporting plate 23 is connected with the second fixing plate 22, and the other end of the first fixing plate 21 is provided with the first ash removal assembly 3; one end of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is connected with the first fixing plate 21, and the other end of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is connected with the second fixing plate 22.
In other embodiments, the first fixing plate 21 is formed by connecting two plates, and the two plates are connected to be in the same plane; one of the plates is provided with the first ash removal component 3, and the other plate is provided with the protrusion 212 for fixing the solar photovoltaic panel 1.
In another embodiment, the first fixing plate 21, the second fixing plate 22 and the support plate 23 may be integrally formed as long as the installation angle and the installation position of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 are ensured.
Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in the first connecting rod 33, the threaded rod 32 is threaded with the first connecting rod 33 through the threaded hole, and the first connecting rod 33 is capable of moving along the axial direction of the threaded rod 32.
Specifically, a threaded hole provided on the first connecting rod 33 matches with an external thread on the threaded rod 32, and the first connecting rod 33 is capable of translating along the axial direction of the threaded rod 32.
In particular, the length of the second connecting rod 34 is greater than the length of the threaded rod 32.
In this embodiment, the first connecting rod 33 is a plate-shaped structure, that is, the first connecting rod 33 is a flat plate, the flat plate is provided with a threaded hole matching with the threaded rod 32, and one end of the flat plate is disposed in the sliding groove 211.
In other embodiments, the structure of the first connecting rod 33 can be regarded as being composed of a connecting rod and a limiting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the second connecting rod 34, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the middle of the limiting rod, the limiting rod is disposed in the sliding groove 211, and the length of the limiting rod is slightly smaller than the width of the sliding groove 211.
Preferably, a sliding groove 211 is arranged on the first fixing plate 21, the direction of the sliding groove 211 is arranged along the axial direction of the threaded rod 32, and the length of the sliding groove 211 is not greater than the length of the threaded rod 32;
one end of the first connecting rod 33 is disposed in the sliding groove 211, and the first connecting rod 33 can move along the sliding groove 211.
Specifically, the length direction of the sliding groove 211 is parallel to the axial direction of the threaded rod 32, the width of the sliding groove 211 matches with the width of the first connecting rod 33, so that the first connecting rod 33 cannot easily fall off from the sliding groove 211, and generally, the width of the sliding groove 211 is slightly larger than the width of the first connecting rod 33.
Preferably, the first ash removal assembly 3 further comprises an elastic member 37, one end of the elastic member 37 is connected to the first connecting rod 33, and the other end of the elastic member 37 is connected to the second connecting rod 34.
Specifically, the elastic element 37 may be a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 33, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 34; the axis of the spring and the axial direction of the threaded rod 32 are arranged parallel to each other.
In particular, the original length of the spring is smaller than the length of the threaded rod 32.
Preferably, a protrusion 212 is disposed on the first fixing plate 21, and the protrusion 212 is used for fixing one end of the solar photovoltaic panel 1;
the protrusion 212 comprises a first surface and a second surface which are connected with each other, the first surface is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel 1, and the second surface is in the same plane with the solar photovoltaic panel 1; the cleaning member 36 can move along the second surface toward the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1;
the solar photovoltaic panel 1 and the second fixing plate 22 are disposed in the same horizontal plane.
Specifically, the first fixing plate 21 further includes a third surface, the first protrusion 212 is disposed on the third surface, an included angle between the first surface and the third surface is a first obtuse angle, an included angle between the second surface and the third surface is a second obtuse angle, and the second obtuse angle is greater than the first obtuse angle; the supporting plate 23 is disposed on the third surface of the first fixing plate 21, and the first ash removal assembly 3 is also disposed on the third surface of the first fixing plate 21; the cleaning member 36 can move toward the solar photovoltaic panel 1 along the third surface and past the second surface.
Preferably, the solar photovoltaic panel also comprises a second ash cleaning component 4 and a water spraying component 5, wherein the second ash cleaning component 4 and the water spraying component 5 are both arranged on the second fixing plate 22, and the second ash cleaning component 4 and the water spraying component 5 are arranged at the same end of the solar photovoltaic panel 1; the second fixing plate 22 is provided with a through hole 221;
the second ash cleaning component 4 comprises a second driving part 41, a limiting rod 42, a third connecting rod 43 and a brush 44; the limiting rod 42 penetrates through the through hole 221 and is rotatably connected with the second driving piece 41; one end of the limiting rod 42 is connected with the third connecting rod 43, the third connecting rod 43 is provided with the brush 44, and the second driving member 41 can drive the brush 44 to rotate on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1;
the water spray assembly 5 comprises a water pump 51, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a plurality of nozzles 52; the plurality of nozzles 52 are communicated with each other through the first connection pipe, the water pump 51 is communicated with the nozzles 52 through the second connection pipe, and the nozzles 52 are used for spraying water to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1.
Specifically, the plurality of nozzles 52 are arranged on the same straight line, so that the water spraying range of the nozzles 52 can be applied to the solar photovoltaic panel 1.
Specifically, the brush 44 is driven by the second driving element 41 to clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1; the limiting rod 42 is used for preventing the bearing 49 from falling off from the through hole 221.
Preferably, the second ash removal assembly 4 further comprises a first rotating shaft 45, a second rotating shaft 46, a first gear 47, a second gear 48 and a bearing 49;
the bearing 49 is arranged in the through hole 221, the bearing 49 is sleeved on the limiting rod 42, one end of the limiting rod 42 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 46, and the second rotating shaft 46 and the limiting rod 42 are coaxially arranged;
the first rotating shaft 45 is connected with the second driving member 41, a first gear 47 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 45, and the first gear 47 is meshed with the second gear 48; the first rotating shaft 45 is connected with the second rotating shaft 46 through the second gear 48, and the second gear 48 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 46.
Preferably, the water spray assembly 5 further includes a water tank 53 and a third connection pipe, the water tank 53 is disposed on the first fixing plate 21, and the water tank 53 is communicated with the water pump 51 through the third connection pipe.
Specifically, by arranging the water spraying component 5 to be used in combination with the first ash removal component 3, water is sprayed on the solar photovoltaic panel 1, and then the cleaning piece 36 is driven to clean the solar photovoltaic panel 1, so that the cleaning effect is better.
Preferably, the dust remover further comprises a protective assembly 6, wherein the protective assembly 6 is arranged on a third fixing plate 24, the third fixing plate 24 is connected with the second fixing plate 22, and the third fixing plate 24 is arranged at one end far away from the first dust removing assembly 3;
the guard assembly 6 comprises a third driving member 61, a third rotating shaft 62, a connecting member 63 and a guard shield 64; third driving piece 61 is fixed to be set up on third fixed plate 24, third driving piece 61 with the one end of third pivot 62 is connected, the other end of third pivot 62 with the one end of connecting piece 63 is connected, the other end of connecting piece 63 with protection casing 64 is connected, third driving piece 61 can drive protection casing 64 rotates, so that protection casing 64 can cover second deashing subassembly 4 and solar photovoltaic board 1 top, through setting up protection casing 64 can protect solar photovoltaic board 1 to avoid causing the damage because of sleet hail.
Specifically, the first driving member 31, the second driving member 41 and the third driving member 61 are all motors.
The process of the solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device comprises the following steps: when the solar photovoltaic panel 1 needs to be cleaned, starting a water pump 51 to spray water in a water tank 53 to the solar photovoltaic panel 1 from the nozzle 52; starting the second driving part 41, the second driving part 41 sequentially drives the first rotating shaft 45, the second rotating shaft 46, the limiting rod 42 and the third connecting rod 43 to rotate, and finally the third connecting rod 43 drives the brush 44 to rotate, so as to clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1; the first driving piece 31 is started to drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate, the threaded rod 32 drives the first connecting rod 33 to move leftwards along the sliding groove 211, the first connecting rod 33 drives the second connecting rod 34, the fixing piece 35 and the cleaning piece 36 to move leftwards, meanwhile, the second connecting rod 34 stretches the elastic piece 37, and the cleaning piece 36 moves rightwards on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1, so that water and stains on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 are cleaned, and a good cleaning effect is achieved;
when meeting extreme weather such as sleet gale and hail, start third driving piece 61, third driving piece 61 drives third pivot 62 rotates, third pivot 62 passes through connecting piece 63 drives protection casing 64 rotates, will protection casing 64 rotates second deashing subassembly 4 and solar photovoltaic board 1 top to the protection solar photovoltaic board 1.
Although the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention to the embodiments described herein, but rather, to include various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the invention.
In this document, the terms front, back, upper and lower are used to define the components in the drawings and the positions of the components relative to each other, and are used for clarity and convenience of the technical solution. It is to be understood that the use of the directional terms should not be taken to limit the scope of the claims.
The embodiments and features of the embodiments described herein above can be combined with each other without conflict.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device is characterized by comprising a solar photovoltaic panel (1), a fixing component (2) and a first ash removal component (3);
the ash cleaning component comprises a first driving piece (31), a threaded rod (32), a first connecting rod (33), a second connecting rod (34), a fixing piece (35) and a cleaning piece (36); the first driving piece (31) is connected with the threaded rod (32), the threaded rod (32) is connected with one end of the first connecting rod (33), and the first driving piece (31) can drive the first connecting rod (33) to move along the axial direction of the threaded rod (32); the other end of the first connecting rod (33) is hinged with one end of the second connecting rod (34), the other end of the second connecting rod (34) is hinged with the fixing piece (35), and the cleaning piece (36) is fixedly arranged on the fixing piece (35);
one end of the fixed component (2) is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel (1), and the solar photovoltaic panel (1) and a surface to be installed form a certain angle; the other end of the fixed component (2) is provided with the first ash cleaning component (3); the first driving piece (31) can drive the cleaning piece (36) to move on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (1).
2. The solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly (2) comprises a first fixing plate (21), a second fixing plate (22) and a support plate (23); one end of the first fixing plate (21) is connected with one end of the supporting plate (23), the other end of the supporting plate (23) is connected with the second fixing plate (22), and the other end of the first fixing plate (21) is provided with the first ash removal component (3); one end of the solar photovoltaic panel (1) is connected with the first fixing plate (21), and the other end of the solar photovoltaic panel (1) is connected with the second fixing plate (22).
3. The solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device according to claim 2, wherein the first connecting rod (33) is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded rod (32) is in threaded connection with the first connecting rod (33) through the threaded hole, and the first connecting rod (33) can move along the axial direction of the threaded rod (32).
4. The solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device according to claim 3, wherein a sliding groove (211) is formed in the first fixing plate (21), the direction of the sliding groove (211) is arranged along the axial direction of the threaded rod (32), and the length of the sliding groove (211) is not greater than the length of the threaded rod (32);
one end of the first connecting rod (33) is arranged in the sliding groove (211), and the first connecting rod (33) can move along the sliding groove (211).
5. The solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device according to claim 4, wherein the first ash removal assembly (3) further comprises an elastic member (37), one end of the elastic member (37) is connected with the first connecting rod (33), and the other end of the elastic member (37) is connected with the second connecting rod (34).
6. The solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device according to claim 5, wherein a protrusion (212) is arranged on the first fixing plate (21), and the protrusion (212) is used for fixing one end of the solar photovoltaic panel (1);
the protrusion (212) comprises a first surface and a second surface which are connected with each other, the first surface is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel (1), and the second surface and the solar photovoltaic panel (1) are in the same plane; the cleaning member (36) is movable along the second surface towards the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (1);
the solar photovoltaic panel (1) and the second fixing plate (22) are arranged in the same horizontal plane.
7. The solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device according to claim 6, further comprising a second ash removal component (4) and a water spray component (5), wherein the second ash removal component (4) and the water spray component (5) are both disposed on the second fixing plate (22), and the second ash removal component (4) and the water spray component (5) are disposed at the same end of the solar photovoltaic panel (1); a through hole (221) is formed in the second fixing plate (22);
the second ash cleaning component (4) comprises a second driving piece (41), a limiting rod (42), a third connecting rod (43) and a brush (44); the limiting rod (42) penetrates through the through hole (221) and is rotatably connected with the second driving piece (41); one end of the limiting rod (42) is connected with the third connecting rod (43), the third connecting rod (43) is provided with the hairbrush (44), and the second driving piece (41) can drive the hairbrush (44) to rotate on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (1);
the water spray assembly (5) comprises a water pump (51), a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a plurality of nozzles (52); the plurality of nozzles (52) are communicated with each other through the first connecting pipe, the water pump (51) is communicated with the nozzles (52) through the second connecting pipe, and the nozzles (52) are used for spraying water to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (1).
8. The solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device according to claim 7, wherein the second ash removal component (4) further comprises a first rotating shaft (45), a second rotating shaft (46), a first gear (47), a second gear (48) and a bearing (49);
the bearing (49) is arranged in the through hole (221), the bearing (49) is sleeved on the limiting rod (42), one end of the limiting rod (42) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (46), and the second rotating shaft (46) and the limiting rod (42) are coaxially arranged;
the first rotating shaft (45) is connected with the second driving part (41), a first gear (47) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (45), and the first gear (47) is meshed with the second gear (48); the first rotating shaft (45) is connected with the second rotating shaft (46) through the second gear (48), and the second gear (48) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (46).
9. The solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device according to claim 8, wherein the water spray assembly (5) further comprises a water tank (53) and a third connecting pipe, the water tank (53) is arranged on the first fixing plate (21), and the water tank (53) is communicated with the water pump (51) through the third connecting pipe.
10. The solar photovoltaic panel ash removal device according to claim 9, further comprising a protection component (6), wherein the protection component (6) is disposed on a third fixing plate (24), the third fixing plate (24) is connected to the second fixing plate (22), and the third fixing plate (24) is disposed at an end far away from the first ash removal component (3);
the protection assembly (6) comprises a third driving piece (61), a third rotating shaft (62), a connecting piece (63) and a protection cover (64); the third driving piece (61) is fixedly arranged on the third fixing plate (24), the third driving piece (61) is connected with one end of the third rotating shaft (62), the other end of the third rotating shaft (62) is connected with one end of the connecting piece (63), the other end of the connecting piece (63) is connected with the protective cover (64), and the third driving piece (61) can drive the protective cover (64) to rotate so that the protective cover (64) can cover the upper portion of the second ash removal component (4) and the solar photovoltaic panel (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021269267.8U CN213103328U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Solar photovoltaic board ash removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021269267.8U CN213103328U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Solar photovoltaic board ash removal device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213103328U true CN213103328U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021269267.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213103328U (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Solar photovoltaic board ash removal device |
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| CN (1) | CN213103328U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114192534A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-18 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Photovoltaic array automatic cleaning device and method based on image recognition |
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2020
- 2020-07-02 CN CN202021269267.8U patent/CN213103328U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114192534A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-18 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Photovoltaic array automatic cleaning device and method based on image recognition |
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