CN213072217U - Circuit breaker equipment and control device and system thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit breaker equipment and controlling means and system thereof, this circuit breaker equipment include casing and at least one circuit breaker, and at least one circuit breaker sets up on the casing, controlling means includes: the device comprises a radar, a control circuit and a power supply circuit, wherein the radar is arranged on a shell; the control circuit is respectively in communication connection with the radar and each circuit breaker and is used for controlling the circuit breakers according to sampling data of the radar; the input end of the power supply circuit is used for connecting an alternating current power supply, and the output end of the power supply circuit is electrically connected with the control circuit so as to supply power to the control circuit. The control device can realize accurate identification of gestures through a radar, and further can realize accurate control of the circuit breaker.

Description

Circuit breaker equipment and control device and system thereof

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the circuit breaker technique and specifically relates to a circuit breaker equipment controlling means, a circuit breaker equipment control system and a circuit breaker equipment are related to.

Background

A breaker device is a device for realizing safe power distribution. For the control of the circuit breaker in the device, in the related art, it is proposed to perform on-off control or parameter setting on the circuit breaker through a mobile terminal APP (Application program) or voice control. However, APP control needs a distribution network, and voice control has the problems of instability and false triggering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide a circuit breaker equipment controlling means, controlling means passes through the radar and can realize the accurate discernment of gesture, and then can realize the accurate control to the circuit breaker.

A second object of the present invention is to provide a circuit breaker apparatus.

A third object of the present invention is to provide a circuit breaker apparatus control system.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides in a first aspect a circuit breaker apparatus control device, the circuit breaker apparatus includes a housing and at least one circuit breaker, the at least one circuit breaker is disposed on the housing, the control device includes: a radar disposed on the housing; the control circuit is in communication connection with the radar and each circuit breaker respectively and is used for controlling the circuit breakers according to sampling data of the radar; and the input end of the power supply circuit is used for connecting an alternating current power supply, and the output end of the power supply circuit is electrically connected with the control circuit so as to supply power to the control circuit.

In some examples, the control apparatus further comprises: the communication circuit is in communication connection with the control circuit, the communication circuit is also in communication connection with the mobile terminal through a cloud server, and the communication circuit and the control circuit are arranged in an integrated mode.

In some examples, the communication circuitry includes an eSIM card chip and a PCBA board, the eSIM card chip being mounted on the PCBA board.

In some examples, the control apparatus further comprises: a speaker disposed on the housing, the speaker communicatively coupled to the control circuit; the control circuit is used for controlling the loudspeaker to broadcast a control result of the circuit breaker.

In some examples, the power circuit includes a rectifier sub-circuit, a filter sub-circuit and a voltage regulator sub-circuit connected in sequence, an input end of the rectifier sub-circuit is used for connecting the alternating current power supply, and an output end of the voltage regulator sub-circuit is electrically connected with the control circuit.

In some examples, the rectifier sub-circuit is configured to convert alternating current to 12V direct current.

In some examples, the control circuit is communicatively coupled to each circuit breaker via an RS485 bus.

In some examples, the radar is the millimeter wave radar.

The utility model discloses a circuit breaker equipment controlling means passes through the radar and can realize the accurate discernment of gesture, and then can realize the accurate control to the circuit breaker.

In order to achieve the above object, the second aspect of the present invention provides a circuit breaker apparatus, including: a housing and at least one circuit breaker; and the control device of the circuit breaker equipment is connected with the at least one circuit breaker and used for controlling the circuit breaker.

The utility model discloses a circuit breaker equipment passes through the radar and can realize the accurate discernment of gesture, and then can realize the accurate control to the circuit breaker.

In order to achieve the above object, the third aspect of the present invention provides a circuit breaker device control system, including a cloud server, a mobile terminal and the above circuit breaker device, wherein the mobile terminal passes through the cloud server and the communication circuit communication connection in the circuit breaker device.

The utility model discloses a circuit breaker equipment control system can realize the accurate discernment of gesture through the radar, and then can realize the accurate control to the circuit breaker.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a circuit breaker apparatus control device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a block diagram of a power circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a block diagram showing a structure of a circuit breaker apparatus control device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a block diagram showing a structure of a circuit breaker device control apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an operational schematic diagram of a circuit breaker apparatus control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit breaker apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The circuit breaker apparatus and the control device and system thereof according to the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 6.

Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a circuit breaker device control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the circuit breaker apparatus 100 may include a housing 101 and at least one circuit breaker 102, and the at least one circuit breaker 102 is disposed on the housing 101; and a circuit breaker apparatus control device 10 (not shown in fig. 6), the control device 10 being connected to each circuit breaker 102 for controlling the circuit breaker 102.

As shown in fig. 1, the circuit breaker apparatus control device 10 includes a radar 11, a control circuit 12, and a power supply circuit 13, wherein the radar 11 is provided on a housing 101; the control circuit 12 is respectively in communication connection with the radar 11 and each circuit breaker 102 and is used for controlling the circuit breakers 102 according to sampling data of the radar 11; the input end of the power circuit 13 is used for connecting an alternating current power supply, and the output end of the power circuit 13 is electrically connected with the control circuit 12 to supply power to the control circuit 12.

In this embodiment, the power supply circuit 13 may also be connected to the radar 11 to supply the radar 11, see fig. 1; the power supply circuit 13 can also be electrically connected with the radar 11 through the control circuit 12 to supply power to the radar 11; the radar 11 may also be provided with a power supply battery. Among them, the radar 11 may be a millimeter wave radar.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the power circuit 13 may include a rectifier sub-circuit 131, a filter sub-circuit 132 and a voltage regulator sub-circuit 133 connected in sequence, the input end of the rectifier sub-circuit 131 is used for connecting an ac power source, and the output end of the voltage regulator sub-circuit 133 is electrically connected to the control circuit 12.

The rectifier sub-circuit 131 can be used to convert alternating current (such as 220V alternating current) into 12V direct current; the filter sub-circuit 132 is used for filtering the 12V dc; the voltage stabilizing sub-circuit 133 can perform voltage stabilizing processing on the filtered direct current, thereby ensuring the stability of the power supply of the control circuit 12.

In particular, the power circuit 13 is arranged in a housing 101 of the circuit breaker device 100, and a neutral terminal and a live terminal may be arranged on the housing for connecting a live line L and a neutral line N of an alternating current, respectively, see fig. 6. Two input ends of a rectifier sub-circuit 131 of the power supply circuit 13 are respectively connected with a live wire L and a zero wire N, and alternating current can be rectified, ripple-filtered and voltage-stabilized by the rectifier sub-circuit 131, a filter sub-circuit 132 and a voltage-stabilizing sub-circuit 133 in sequence to obtain a direct-current working voltage 12V required by the operation of the control circuit 12 and other circuits.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the control circuit 12 can be connected to each circuit breaker through RS485 bus.

Optionally, after the circuit breaker device 100 supplies power, the radar 11 may identify a gesture motion outside the housing 101, generate a motion signal, send the motion signal to the control circuit 12, and the control circuit 12 generates a corresponding control signal after processing, such as a circuit breaker parameter adjustment control signal and a circuit breaker on-off control signal, and transmits the control signal to the circuit breaker 102 to be controlled through the RS485 bus, thereby controlling the circuit breaker 102. The radar 11 may be a millimeter-wave radar with high frequency anti-interference capability and accurate target tracking and identification capability; the control circuit 12 can control and monitor all linked breaker branches to enable individual control of each branch, and data interrogation.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the circuit breaker apparatus control device 10 may further include a communication circuit 14, the communication circuit 14 is in communication connection with the control circuit 12, the communication circuit 12 is further in communication connection with the mobile terminal 300 through the cloud server 200, and the communication circuit 14 and the control circuit 12 may be integrally disposed.

Specifically, the circuit breaker 102 may be controlled by an APP installed on the mobile terminal 300 that controls the circuit breaker apparatus 100. The communication circuit 14 and the control circuit 12 are integrated and communicatively connected, so that after the mobile terminal 300 sends the circuit breaker control signal to the cloud server 200, the cloud server 200 can send the control signal to the control circuit 12 through the communication circuit 14, and after receiving the control signal, the control circuit 12 sends a response instruction for controlling the circuit breaker 102, so as to control the circuit breaker 102 to perform a corresponding action.

In this embodiment, the communication circuit 14 may include a communication module, such as an eSIM card chip and a 5G-to-RS 485 interface communication module, wherein signal transmission between the communication module in the cloud server 200 and the communication circuit 14 is wireless transmission, and after receiving the control signal, the communication module may transmit the control signal to the control circuit 12 through a serial communication interface whose output interface is RS 485.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the communication circuit 14 includes an eSIM card chip and a PCBA board, on which the eSIM card chip is attached.

Specifically, the eSIM card chip can be attached to the PCBA of the communication circuit 14, so that the trouble that the conventional SIM card needs to be plugged can be solved, and the design of the entire structure can be facilitated.

Optionally, the eSIM card chip can search for a 5G signal through the antenna after being powered on, and can communicate with the cloud server 200 through the 5G signal even under the condition that the home is disconnected, so that remote control and fault prompt can be realized through the mobile phone APP.

In addition, control circuit 12 can monitor the electric current, voltage and the life parameter of each branch circuit breaker 102 to transmit to cloud server 200 through the 5G signal in real time, the data condition of current each branch circuit is looked over to user's accessible cell-phone APP, and can carry out long-range divide-shut brake control to each branch circuit, can also set up the rated current isoparametric of current circuit breaker.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the circuit breaker apparatus control device 10 may further include a speaker 15, the speaker 15 is disposed on the housing 101 (see fig. 6), and the speaker 15 is communicatively connected to the control circuit 12. Wherein, control circuit 12 is used for controlling speaker 15 to report the control result to circuit breaker 102.

Specifically, after the gesture recognition control, the control circuit 12 may obtain corresponding broadcast information according to the gesture recognition control result of the circuit breaker 102, and then send the broadcast information to the speaker 15 for voice broadcast.

For example, as shown in fig. 5, after the circuit breaker device control apparatus 10 is powered on by the power circuit 13, when a user touches his hand with water, which is inconvenient to touch the circuit breaker 102 for operation, and needs to perform a switching-off operation on the circuit breaker 102, the user may walk to the circuit breaker device 100 and wave down with one hand, the radar 11 on the circuit breaker 102 detects the motion parameter of waving down the hand and sends it to the control circuit 12, the control circuit 12 compares the received motion parameter with the set motion parameter, thereby determining that the current user's motion is a switching-off motion instruction, and makes a switching-off control instruction, and transmits it to the circuit breaker 102 through the communication circuit 14 to perform the switching-off control on the circuit breaker 102, and after the circuit breaker 102 is successfully switched off, the circuit breaker 102 may transmit the switching-off success information to the cloud server 200 through the communication circuit 14 to transmit it to the mobile terminal 300, meanwhile, the circuit breaker 102 can also transmit the opening success information to the loudspeaker 15, so that the loudspeaker 15 broadcasts a voice prompt of the opening success.

The utility model discloses circuit breaker equipment controlling means passes through the radar and can realize the accurate discernment of gesture, and then can realize the accurate control to the circuit breaker.

Further, the utility model provides a circuit breaker equipment, as shown in fig. 6, be provided with radar detection window 1 on the casing 101, radar 11 can set up at casing 101 internal surface, or other modes are connected with casing 101 is direct or indirect to permeable this radar detection window 1 realizes the collection of data.

In this embodiment, a fuse may be further provided for each circuit breaker 102, and the fuse is connected in the load circuit of the corresponding circuit breaker to implement line protection. Referring to fig. 6, a fuse may be disposed at a position corresponding to the fuse disposing chamber 2.

The utility model discloses circuit breaker equipment 100 can realize the accurate discernment of gesture through radar 11, and then can realize the accurate control to circuit breaker 102.

Further, the utility model provides a circuit breaker equipment control system. As shown in fig. 5, the circuit breaker apparatus control system 1000 includes a cloud server 200, a mobile terminal 300 and the circuit breaker apparatus 100, wherein the mobile terminal 300 is connected to the communication circuit 14 in the circuit breaker apparatus 100 through the cloud server 200.

The utility model discloses circuit breaker equipment control system 1000 can realize the accurate discernment of gesture through radar 11, and then can realize the accurate control to circuit breaker 102.

It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A circuit breaker apparatus control device, characterized in that the circuit breaker apparatus comprises a housing and at least one circuit breaker, the at least one circuit breaker being disposed on the housing, the control device comprising:

a radar disposed on the housing;

the control circuit is in communication connection with the radar and each circuit breaker respectively and is used for controlling the circuit breakers according to sampling data of the radar;

and the input end of the power supply circuit is used for connecting an alternating current power supply, and the output end of the power supply circuit is electrically connected with the control circuit so as to supply power to the control circuit.

2. The circuit breaker apparatus control device of claim 1, wherein the control device further comprises:

the communication circuit is in communication connection with the control circuit, the communication circuit is also in communication connection with the mobile terminal through a cloud server, and the communication circuit and the control circuit are arranged in an integrated mode.

3. The circuit breaker device control apparatus of claim 2, wherein the communication circuit comprises an eSIM card chip and a PCBA board, the eSIM card chip being attached to the PCBA board.

4. The circuit breaker apparatus control device of claim 1, wherein the control device further comprises:

a speaker disposed on the housing, the speaker communicatively coupled to the control circuit;

the control circuit is used for controlling the loudspeaker to broadcast a control result of the circuit breaker.

5. The circuit breaker apparatus control device of claim 1, wherein the power circuit comprises a rectifier sub-circuit, a filter sub-circuit and a regulator sub-circuit connected in sequence, wherein an input terminal of the rectifier sub-circuit is connected to the ac power source, and an output terminal of the regulator sub-circuit is electrically connected to the control circuit.

6. The circuit breaker apparatus control of claim 5 wherein the rectifier sub-circuit is configured to convert alternating current to 12 volts direct current.

7. The circuit breaker apparatus control device of claim 1, wherein the control circuit is communicatively coupled to each circuit breaker via an RS485 bus.

8. The circuit breaker apparatus control device of claim 1, wherein the radar is a millimeter wave radar.

9. A circuit breaker apparatus, comprising:

a housing and at least one circuit breaker;

the circuit breaker arrangement control device of any one of claims 1-8, the control device being connected to the at least one circuit breaker for controlling the circuit breaker.

10. A circuit breaker device control system comprising a cloud server, a mobile terminal and the circuit breaker device of claim 9, wherein the mobile terminal is communicatively connected to the communication circuit in the circuit breaker device through the cloud server.

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