CN213061020U - Laser cladding machine fixture device - Google Patents
Laser cladding machine fixture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213061020U CN213061020U CN202020876998.2U CN202020876998U CN213061020U CN 213061020 U CN213061020 U CN 213061020U CN 202020876998 U CN202020876998 U CN 202020876998U CN 213061020 U CN213061020 U CN 213061020U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a laser cladding machine fixture device. The laser cladding machine clamp device comprises a base; the supporting plate is slidably mounted at the top of the base; the first fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the control cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first fixing plate, and a telescopic shaft of the control cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate; the second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate; the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing plate. The utility model provides a laser cladding machine fixture device has convenient to use, can carry out quick fixed advantage to large-scale axle type part.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laser cladding machine technical field especially relates to a laser cladding machine fixture device.
Background
Laser cladding, also known as laser cladding or laser cladding, is a new surface modification technology, and is characterized in that a cladding material is added on the surface of a base material, and a laser beam with high energy density is utilized to fuse the cladding material and a thin layer on the surface of the base material together, a metallurgically bonded cladding layer is formed on the surface of a base layer, when the laser cladding of a part is carried out, the part to be clad needs to be fixed through a clamping block, and a common laser cladding machine fixes a shaft part through a three-jaw chuck.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new clamp device for a laser cladding machine to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a laser cladding machine fixture device that has convenient to use, can carry out quick fixed to large-scale axle type part.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a laser cladding machine fixture device includes: a base; the supporting plate is slidably mounted at the top of the base; the first fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the control cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first fixing plate, and a telescopic shaft of the control cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate; the second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate; the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing plate; the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the first motor; the rotating plate is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first motor, of the connecting rod; the connecting box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate, which is far away from the connecting rod; the connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the connecting box, which is far away from the rotating plate; the second motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the connecting box; the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting frame, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod extends into the connecting box and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the second motor; the four through holes are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the connecting frame; the four connecting blocks are respectively arranged in the four through holes, and the outer walls on the two sides of the four connecting blocks are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls on the two sides of the four through holes; the four hinge rods are respectively hinged to the four connecting blocks; the two arc-shaped clamping blocks are respectively arranged above the base, and are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the connecting frame; the four fixed blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two arc-shaped clamping blocks, and the four fixed blocks are respectively hinged with the corresponding hinge rods; the two telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the connecting frame respectively, and the telescopic shafts of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side, close to the arc-shaped clamping block, of the arc-shaped clamping block respectively.
Preferably, a first bearing hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate, a first bearing is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first bearing hole.
Preferably, two thread sleeves are sleeved on the two-way screw rod, and four connecting blocks are far away from the outer wall of one side of the hinged rod and are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two thread sleeves respectively.
Preferably, the connecting block is kept away from a first groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the screw sleeve, a first rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the first groove, the hinge rod is kept away from a first rotating hole is formed in the outer wall of one end of the fixing block, and the first rotating rod penetrates through the first rotating hole and is connected with the inner wall of the first rotating hole in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the sliding block.
Preferably, the fixed block is kept away from the second recess has been seted up on one side outer wall of arc clamp splice, fixed mounting has the second dwang on the both sides inner wall of second recess, the hinge bar is kept away from the second rotation hole has been seted up on the one end outer wall of connecting block, the second dwang runs through the second rotation hole and with the inner wall rotation in second rotation hole is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a laser cladding machine fixture device has following beneficial effect:
during the use, can place the top of top arc clamp splice with axle type part through the inner circle, start the second motor, drive four connecting blocks through two-way lead screw and remove towards the direction that is close to each other, four hinge bars of rethread promote two arc clamp splices and remove towards the direction of keeping away from each other, just so can fix great axle type part through the inner circle, start first motor, through the connecting rod, the rotor plate, connecting box and splice frame, four hinge bars and two arc clamp splices drive axle type part and carry out degree reciprocating motion, alright clad with the outer wall to axle type part like this, and can drive backup pad horizontal migration through control cylinder and drive part horizontal migration, thereby can carry out the horizontal cladding of axle type part, and the operation is simple, can realize the quick fixed to large-scale axle type part.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a clamp apparatus for a laser cladding machine provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the arc-shaped clamping block shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a first fixing plate; 4. controlling the cylinder; 5. A second fixing plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a rotating plate; 9. a connecting box; 10. A connecting frame; 11. a second motor; 12. a bidirectional screw rod; 13. a port; 14. connecting blocks; 15. A hinged lever; 16. an arc-shaped clamping block; 17. a fixed block; 18. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping apparatus of a laser cladding machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the arc-shaped clamping block shown in fig. 1. Laser cladding machine fixture device includes: a base 1; the supporting plate 2 is slidably mounted on the top of the base 1; the first fixing plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1; the control cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first fixing plate 3, and a telescopic shaft of the control cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate 2; a second fixing plate 5 fixedly installed on an outer wall of the support plate 2; the first motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate 5; the connecting rod 7 is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 2, and one end of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the first motor 6; the rotating plate 8 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first motor 6, of the connecting rod 7; the connecting box 9, the connecting box 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate 8 far away from the connecting rod 7; the connecting frame 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the connecting box 9 far away from the rotating plate 8; the second motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the connecting box 9; the bidirectional screw rod 12 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting frame 10, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod 12 extends into the connecting box 9 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the second motor 11; the four through holes 13 are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the connecting frame 10; the four connecting blocks 14 are respectively arranged in the four through holes 13, and the outer walls on the two sides of the four connecting blocks 14 are respectively connected with the inner walls on the two sides of the four through holes 13 in a sliding manner; the four hinge rods 15 are respectively hinged on the four connecting blocks 14; the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 16 are respectively arranged above the base 1, and the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 16 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the connecting frame 10; the four fixing blocks 17 are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of each of the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 16, and the four fixing blocks 17 are respectively hinged with the corresponding hinge rods 15; two telescopic links 18, two telescopic links 18 respectively fixed mounting on the both sides outer wall of linking frame 10, and two the telescopic shaft of telescopic link 18 respectively with two one side outer wall fixed connection that arc clamp splice 16 is close to mutually.
A first bearing hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate 2, a first bearing is sleeved on the connecting rod 7, and the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first bearing hole.
The bidirectional screw rod 12 is sleeved with two screw sleeves, and the outer wall of one side of the connecting block 14, which is far away from the hinge rod 15, is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two screw sleeves respectively.
Connecting block 14 is kept away from first recess has been seted up on one side outer wall of silk braid, fixed mounting has first rotation pole on the both sides inner wall of first recess, hinge bar 15 is kept away from first rotation hole has been seted up on the one end outer wall of fixed block 17, first rotation pole runs through first rotation hole and with the inner wall rotation in first rotation hole is connected.
The top of base 1 has seted up the spout, the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad 2 has the slider, the spout with slider sliding connection.
Fixed block 17 is kept away from the second recess has been seted up on one side outer wall of arc clamp splice 16, fixed mounting has the second dwang on the both sides inner wall of second recess, hinge bar 15 is kept away from the second rotation hole has been seted up on one end outer wall of connecting block 14, the second dwang runs through the second rotation hole and with the inner wall rotation in second rotation hole is connected.
The utility model provides a laser cladding machine fixture device's theory of operation as follows: when the shaft part fixing device is used, a shaft part can be placed on the top of the upper arc-shaped clamping block 16 through the inner ring, then the second motor 11 is started to drive the two-way screw rod 12 to rotate, then the two screw sleeves are driven to rotate, the four connecting blocks 14 are driven to move towards the direction close to each other through the two screw sleeves, because the four connecting blocks 14 are hinged with the four hinge rods 15, one ends, far away from the connecting blocks 14, of the four hinge rods 15 are hinged with the fixed blocks 17, one sides, far away from the hinge rods 15, of the four fixed blocks 17 are respectively and fixedly provided with the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 16, when the four connecting blocks 14 move towards the direction close to each other, the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 16 are pushed to move towards the direction far away from each other, so that the inner ring of the larger shaft part can be fixed through the outer walls of the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 16, Connecting box 9 and connection frame 10 carry out 360 degrees reciprocating motion, drive axle type part through four articulated rods 15 and two arc clamp splice 16 thereupon and carry out 360 degrees reciprocating motion, like this alright clad with the outer wall to axle type part, and can drive 2 horizontal migration of backup pad through control cylinder 4 and drive part horizontal migration to can carry out the level cladding of axle type part, easy operation can realize the quick fixed to large-scale axle type part.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a laser cladding machine fixture device has following beneficial effect:
when in use, the shaft parts can be placed on the top of the upper arc-shaped clamping block 16 through the inner ring, the second motor 11 is started, the two-way screw rod 12 drives the four connecting blocks 14 to move towards the direction of approaching each other, and then the four hinge rods 15 push the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 16 to move towards the direction of separating from each other, so that the larger shaft parts can be fixed through the inner ring, the first motor 6 is started, the shaft parts are driven to carry out 360-degree reciprocating motion by the connecting rods 7, the rotating plates 8, the connecting box 9, the connecting frame 10, the four hinge rods 15 and the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 16, so that the outer walls of the shaft parts can be clad, and the supporting plate 2 can be driven to move horizontally by controlling the cylinder 4 so as to drive the parts to move horizontally, therefore, the horizontal cladding of the shaft parts can be carried out, the operation is simple, and the large shaft parts can be quickly fixed.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a laser cladding machine fixture device which characterized in that includes:
a base;
the supporting plate is slidably mounted at the top of the base;
the first fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base;
the control cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first fixing plate, and a telescopic shaft of the control cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate;
the second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate;
the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing plate;
the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the first motor;
the rotating plate is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first motor, of the connecting rod;
the connecting box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate, which is far away from the connecting rod;
the connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the connecting box, which is far away from the rotating plate;
the second motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the connecting box;
the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting frame, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod extends into the connecting box and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the second motor;
the four through holes are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the connecting frame;
the four connecting blocks are respectively arranged in the four through holes, and the outer walls on the two sides of the four connecting blocks are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls on the two sides of the four through holes;
the four hinge rods are respectively hinged to the four connecting blocks;
the two arc-shaped clamping blocks are respectively arranged above the base, and are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the connecting frame;
the four fixed blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two arc-shaped clamping blocks, and the four fixed blocks are respectively hinged with the corresponding hinge rods;
the two telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the connecting frame respectively, and the telescopic shafts of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side, close to the arc-shaped clamping block, of the arc-shaped clamping block respectively.
2. The laser cladding machine fixture device of claim 1, wherein a first bearing hole is formed in an outer wall of one side of the support plate, a first bearing is sleeved on the connecting rod, and an outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the first bearing hole.
3. The clamp device of the laser cladding machine according to claim 1, wherein two screw sleeves are sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod, and the outer walls of the four connecting blocks at the sides far away from the hinge rod are respectively fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two screw sleeves.
4. The laser cladding machine fixture device of claim 3, wherein a first groove is formed in an outer wall of one side of the connecting block, which is away from the screw sleeve, a first rotating rod is fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the first groove, a first rotating hole is formed in an outer wall of one end of the hinge rod, which is away from the fixed block, and the first rotating rod penetrates through the first rotating hole and is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the first rotating hole.
5. The laser cladding machine fixture device of claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the top of the base, a sliding block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the sliding block.
6. The laser cladding machine fixture device of claim 1, wherein a second groove is formed in an outer wall of one side of the fixed block, which is away from the arc-shaped clamping block, a second rotating rod is fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the second groove, a second rotating hole is formed in an outer wall of one end, which is away from the connecting block, of the hinge rod, and the second rotating rod penetrates through the second rotating hole and is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the second rotating hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020876998.2U CN213061020U (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Laser cladding machine fixture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020876998.2U CN213061020U (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Laser cladding machine fixture device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213061020U true CN213061020U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
Family
ID=75564781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020876998.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213061020U (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Laser cladding machine fixture device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213061020U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114481123A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-05-13 | 汕头大学 | Gear is restoreed with multi-functional laser cladding anchor clamps |
-
2020
- 2020-05-22 CN CN202020876998.2U patent/CN213061020U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114481123A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-05-13 | 汕头大学 | Gear is restoreed with multi-functional laser cladding anchor clamps |
| CN114481123B (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-06-06 | 汕头大学 | Multifunctional laser cladding fixture for gear repairing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210427 |