CN213050792U - Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery - Google Patents
Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213050792U CN213050792U CN202021300973.4U CN202021300973U CN213050792U CN 213050792 U CN213050792 U CN 213050792U CN 202021300973 U CN202021300973 U CN 202021300973U CN 213050792 U CN213050792 U CN 213050792U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- fixedly connected
- lithium ion
- ion power
- power battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009854 hydrometallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K lithium iron phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Fe+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009853 pyrometallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a lithium ion power battery is with old and useless battery processing apparatus, which comprises a mounting bracket, there is the processing case one side of mount frame top outer wall through the bolt fastening, handle the first filter of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of case, fixedly connected with rubber elastic pad on one side outer wall that first filter is close to the bottom, there is the baffle one side of mount frame top outer wall through the bolt fastening, there is the second filter through the bolt fastening on one side outer wall of baffle, two curb plates of fixedly connected with on one side outer wall of second filter, one side of mount frame bottom outer wall has four installation poles through the bolt fastening, and the same box that retrieves of fixedly connected with on the relative one side outer wall of four installation poles. The utility model discloses the disintegrating slag after smashing is bounce by rubber elastic mat, and then collision baffle and second filter for electrolyte separation is abundant, has played fine solid-liquid separation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste battery handles technical field, especially relates to a waste battery processing apparatus for lithium ion power battery.
Background
The waste battery recycling means that the used battery is recycled, the most domestic industrial battery is a lead storage battery, lead accounts for more than 50% of the total cost of the storage battery, and the pyrometallurgical process, the hydrometallurgical process and the solid-phase electrolytic reduction technology are mainly adopted. The shell is made of plastic, can be regenerated, and basically realizes no secondary pollution. The lithium ion power battery is a novel high-energy battery successfully developed in the 20 th century. The negative electrode of this battery is made of a material such as graphite, and the positive electrode is made of lithium iron phosphate, lithium cobaltate, lithium titanate, or the like.
At present, the existing waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery on the market mostly has the following defects in the use process: in the recovery process of the de-electrified lithium ion power battery, when solid-liquid separation is carried out, the electrolyte cannot be completely separated from the shell, so that the recovery treatment of the lithium ion power battery is difficult. In conclusion, most of the existing waste battery treatment devices for lithium ion power batteries cannot well meet the actual requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a waste battery processing device for a lithium ion power battery.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a lithium ion power battery is with old and useless battery processing apparatus, includes the mounting bracket, there is the processing case one side of mounting bracket top outer wall through the bolt fastening, handle the first filter of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of case, fixedly connected with rubber elastic pad on one side outer wall that first filter is close to the bottom, there is the baffle one side of mounting bracket top outer wall through the bolt fastening, there is the second filter through the bolt fastening on one side outer wall of baffle, two curb plates of fixedly connected with on one side outer wall of second filter, there are four installation poles one side of mounting bracket bottom outer wall through the bolt fastening, and the same box of retrieving of fixedly connected with is gone up on the relative one side outer wall of four installation poles, retrieves the box and is located the second filter under, one side of mounting bracket top outer wall is equipped with processing mechanism.
Further, handle fixedly connected with feeder hopper on the top outer wall of case, there is the apron one side of feeder hopper top outer wall through hinged joint, and there is the first in command one side of apron top outer wall through the bolt fastening.
Further, handle fixedly connected with collecting vessel on the bottom outer wall of case, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of collecting vessel, fixedly connected with valve on one side outer wall of discharging pipe.
Further, processing mechanism includes first motor, first crushing roller, second motor and second crushing roller, and first motor passes through the bolt fastening on the one side outer wall of handling the case, and the one end key-type of first motor output shaft has first pivot.
Further, the one end of the first pivot of first crushing roller fixedly connected with, second motor fixed connection is on the one side outer wall of handling the case, and the one end key-type connection of second motor output shaft has the second pivot, and second crushing roller fixed connection is in the one end of second pivot.
Further, the four corners department of mounting bracket bottom outer wall all has the supporting leg through the bolt fastening, the equal fixedly connected with fixed suction cup in bottom of four supporting legs.
Furthermore, a storage drawer is connected to the outer wall of one side of the recovery box in a sliding mode, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the storage drawer.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the rubber elastic pad that sets up, first filter and second filter, lithium ion power battery after will removing the electricity puts into the processing incasement through the feeder hopper, cover the apron, start first motor and second motor simultaneously, two motors drive first crushing roller and second respectively and smash the roller and rotate in opposite directions, smash the separation to the lithium ion power battery who puts into, the electrolyte of isolating leaks into the collecting vessel through first filter, solid disintegrating slag is along first filter landing, when the rubber elastic pad of bottom department, on the baffle is bounced, fall on the second filter again, twice collisions make the electrolyte that remains on the disintegrating slag leak into in retrieving the box along the through-hole on the second filter, the residue is collected through the second filter is slided down, electrolyte separation is abundant, fine separation effect has been played.
2. Through the apron that sets up and accomodate the drawer, first motor and second motor drive first crushing roller and second and smash roller pivoted torsion huge, lithium ion power battery shell after the outage is hard, splash easily by crushing roller kibbling in-process, the apron of setting can avoid inside residue to splash at the during operation and injure the staff, the drawer bottom inner wall of accomodating of setting has the filtration pore, avoid partial residue to follow the through-hole of second filter and then electrolyte together fall into the recovery box, after the separation, can take in the drawer through the second handle and take out, separate the solid residue that drops, the device convenient to use, satisfy people's demand.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment 1 of a waste battery treatment device for a lithium ion power battery according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller in an embodiment 1 of a waste battery treatment apparatus for a lithium ion power battery according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of a waste battery processing apparatus for a lithium ion power battery according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first filter plate in embodiment 1 of a waste battery treatment apparatus for a lithium ion power battery according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment 2 of a waste battery processing apparatus for a lithium ion power battery according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting legs, 2-mounting rods, 3-side plates, 4-mounting frames, 5-rubber elastic cushions, 6-baffles, 7-feed hoppers, 8-first handles, 9-cover plates, 10-treatment boxes, 11-first motors, 12-collecting barrels, 13-second filter plates, 14-recovery boxes, 15-first crushing rollers, 16-second motors, 17-second crushing rollers, 18-first filter plates, 19-second handles and 20-storage drawers.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or component must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be considered limiting of the patent, and the terms "mounted", "disposed", "connected", "fixed", "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, or they may be connected internally or in an interactive relationship with each other, and unless otherwise specifically limited, the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a lithium ion power battery is with old and useless battery processing apparatus, including mounting bracket 4, there is treatment case 10 one side of mounting bracket 4 top outer wall through the bolt fastening, first filter 18 of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of treatment case 10, fixedly connected with rubber elastic cushion 5 on the outer wall of one side that first filter 18 is close to the bottom, there is baffle 6 one side of mounting bracket 4 top outer wall through the bolt fastening, there is second filter 13 through the bolt fastening on the outer wall of one side of baffle 6, two curb plates 3 of fixedly connected with on the outer wall of one side of second filter 13, there are four installation poles 2 through the bolt fastening in one side of mounting bracket 4 bottom outer wall, the same recovery box 14 of fixedly connected with on the outer wall of one side relatively of four installation poles 2, recovery box 14 is located second filter 13 under, one side of mounting bracket 4 top outer wall is.
The utility model discloses in, fixedly connected with feeder hopper 7 on the top outer wall of processing case 10, there is apron 9 one side of 7 top outer walls of feeder hopper through hinged joint, and there is the first in command 8 one side of 9 top outer walls of apron through the bolt fastening.
The utility model discloses in, fixedly connected with collecting vessel 12 on the bottom outer wall of processing case 10, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of collecting vessel 12, fixedly connected with valve on one side outer wall of discharging pipe.
The utility model discloses in, processing mechanism includes that first motor 11, first crushing roller 15, second motor 16 and second crush roller 17, and first motor 11 passes through the bolt fastening on the outer wall of one side of handling case 10, and the one end key-type connection of the 11 output shafts of first motor has first pivot.
The utility model discloses in, the one end of the first pivot of first crushing roller 15 fixedly connected with, 16 fixed connection of second motor are on handling one side outer wall of case 10, and the one end key-type connection of the 16 output shafts of second motor has the second pivot, and 17 fixed connection of second crushing roller are in the one end of second pivot.
The utility model discloses in, the four corners department of 4 bottom outer walls of mounting bracket all has supporting leg 1, the equal fixedly connected with fixed suction cup in bottom of four supporting legs 1 through the bolt fastening.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, the staff opens apron 9 through the first in command, put into processing box 10 through feeder hopper 7 with the lithium ion power battery after the electricity that will remove, cover apron 9, start first motor 11 and second motor 16 simultaneously, two motors drive first crushing roller 15 and second crushing roller 17 respectively and rotate in opposite directions, smash the separation to the lithium ion power battery who puts into, the electrolyte that separates leaks into collecting vessel 12 through first filter 18, solid disintegrating slag falls along first filter 18 landing, when the rubber elastic cushion 5 of bottom department, be bounced on baffle 6, fall on second filter 13 again, the electrolyte that twice collided and remain on the disintegrating slag leaks into in retrieving the box 14 along the through-hole on second filter 13, the residue slides down through second filter 13 and collects.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, a storage drawer 20 is slidably connected to one outer wall of a recovery box 14, and a second handle 19 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the storage drawer 20.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, the bottom of the storage drawer 20 that sets up is opened there is the filtration pore, avoids partial residue to follow the through-hole of second filter 13 and follow electrolyte and fall into together in retrieving the box 14, after the separation, can take out storage drawer 20 through second handle 19, separates out the solid residue that drops.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery comprises a mounting rack (4) and is characterized in that a treatment box (10) is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the mounting rack (4) through bolts, a first filter plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (10), a rubber elastic pad (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the bottom, of the first filter plate (18), a baffle plate (6) is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the mounting rack (4) through bolts, a second filter plate (13) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the baffle plate (6) through bolts, two side plates (3) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second filter plate (13), four mounting rods (2) are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting rack (4) through bolts, and the same recovery box (14) is fixedly connected to the outer, the recycling box (14) is positioned under the second filter plate (13), and a processing mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame (4).
2. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the treatment box (10) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (7) on the outer wall of the top part, one side of the outer wall of the top part of the feed hopper (7) is connected with a cover plate (9) through a hinge, and one side of the outer wall of the top part of the cover plate (9) is fixed with a first handle (8) through a bolt.
3. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box (10) is fixedly connected with a collecting barrel (12), the bottom end of the collecting barrel (12) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and the outer wall of one side of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a valve.
4. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery is characterized in that the treatment mechanism comprises a first motor (11), a first crushing roller (15), a second motor (16) and a second crushing roller (17), the first motor (11) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box (10) through bolts, and one end of an output shaft of the first motor (11) is connected with a first rotating shaft in a key mode.
5. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery as recited in claim 4, wherein the first crushing roller (15) is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating shaft, the second motor (16) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the treatment box (10), one end of an output shaft of the second motor (16) is in keyed connection with the second rotating shaft, and the second crushing roller (17) is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft.
6. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting rack (4) are all fixed with support legs (1) through bolts, and the bottom ends of the four support legs (1) are all fixedly connected with fixed suckers.
7. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery is characterized in that a storage drawer (20) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the recovery box (14) in a sliding manner, and a second handle (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the storage drawer (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021300973.4U CN213050792U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021300973.4U CN213050792U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN213050792U true CN213050792U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
Family
ID=75572926
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202021300973.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213050792U (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN213050792U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-06 CN CN202021300973.4U patent/CN213050792U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210427 |