CN213050792U - Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery - Google Patents

Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213050792U
CN213050792U CN202021300973.4U CN202021300973U CN213050792U CN 213050792 U CN213050792 U CN 213050792U CN 202021300973 U CN202021300973 U CN 202021300973U CN 213050792 U CN213050792 U CN 213050792U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
fixedly connected
lithium ion
ion power
power battery
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021300973.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文博
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Hubei Uee Energy Technology Co ltd
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Hubei Uee Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021300973.4U priority Critical patent/CN213050792U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium ion power battery is with old and useless battery processing apparatus, which comprises a mounting bracket, there is the processing case one side of mount frame top outer wall through the bolt fastening, handle the first filter of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of case, fixedly connected with rubber elastic pad on one side outer wall that first filter is close to the bottom, there is the baffle one side of mount frame top outer wall through the bolt fastening, there is the second filter through the bolt fastening on one side outer wall of baffle, two curb plates of fixedly connected with on one side outer wall of second filter, one side of mount frame bottom outer wall has four installation poles through the bolt fastening, and the same box that retrieves of fixedly connected with on the relative one side outer wall of four installation poles. The utility model discloses the disintegrating slag after smashing is bounce by rubber elastic mat, and then collision baffle and second filter for electrolyte separation is abundant, has played fine solid-liquid separation effect.

Description

Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste battery handles technical field, especially relates to a waste battery processing apparatus for lithium ion power battery.
Background
The waste battery recycling means that the used battery is recycled, the most domestic industrial battery is a lead storage battery, lead accounts for more than 50% of the total cost of the storage battery, and the pyrometallurgical process, the hydrometallurgical process and the solid-phase electrolytic reduction technology are mainly adopted. The shell is made of plastic, can be regenerated, and basically realizes no secondary pollution. The lithium ion power battery is a novel high-energy battery successfully developed in the 20 th century. The negative electrode of this battery is made of a material such as graphite, and the positive electrode is made of lithium iron phosphate, lithium cobaltate, lithium titanate, or the like.
At present, the existing waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery on the market mostly has the following defects in the use process: in the recovery process of the de-electrified lithium ion power battery, when solid-liquid separation is carried out, the electrolyte cannot be completely separated from the shell, so that the recovery treatment of the lithium ion power battery is difficult. In conclusion, most of the existing waste battery treatment devices for lithium ion power batteries cannot well meet the actual requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a waste battery processing device for a lithium ion power battery.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a lithium ion power battery is with old and useless battery processing apparatus, includes the mounting bracket, there is the processing case one side of mounting bracket top outer wall through the bolt fastening, handle the first filter of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of case, fixedly connected with rubber elastic pad on one side outer wall that first filter is close to the bottom, there is the baffle one side of mounting bracket top outer wall through the bolt fastening, there is the second filter through the bolt fastening on one side outer wall of baffle, two curb plates of fixedly connected with on one side outer wall of second filter, there are four installation poles one side of mounting bracket bottom outer wall through the bolt fastening, and the same box of retrieving of fixedly connected with is gone up on the relative one side outer wall of four installation poles, retrieves the box and is located the second filter under, one side of mounting bracket top outer wall is equipped with processing mechanism.
Further, handle fixedly connected with feeder hopper on the top outer wall of case, there is the apron one side of feeder hopper top outer wall through hinged joint, and there is the first in command one side of apron top outer wall through the bolt fastening.
Further, handle fixedly connected with collecting vessel on the bottom outer wall of case, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of collecting vessel, fixedly connected with valve on one side outer wall of discharging pipe.
Further, processing mechanism includes first motor, first crushing roller, second motor and second crushing roller, and first motor passes through the bolt fastening on the one side outer wall of handling the case, and the one end key-type of first motor output shaft has first pivot.
Further, the one end of the first pivot of first crushing roller fixedly connected with, second motor fixed connection is on the one side outer wall of handling the case, and the one end key-type connection of second motor output shaft has the second pivot, and second crushing roller fixed connection is in the one end of second pivot.
Further, the four corners department of mounting bracket bottom outer wall all has the supporting leg through the bolt fastening, the equal fixedly connected with fixed suction cup in bottom of four supporting legs.
Furthermore, a storage drawer is connected to the outer wall of one side of the recovery box in a sliding mode, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the storage drawer.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the rubber elastic pad that sets up, first filter and second filter, lithium ion power battery after will removing the electricity puts into the processing incasement through the feeder hopper, cover the apron, start first motor and second motor simultaneously, two motors drive first crushing roller and second respectively and smash the roller and rotate in opposite directions, smash the separation to the lithium ion power battery who puts into, the electrolyte of isolating leaks into the collecting vessel through first filter, solid disintegrating slag is along first filter landing, when the rubber elastic pad of bottom department, on the baffle is bounced, fall on the second filter again, twice collisions make the electrolyte that remains on the disintegrating slag leak into in retrieving the box along the through-hole on the second filter, the residue is collected through the second filter is slided down, electrolyte separation is abundant, fine separation effect has been played.
2. Through the apron that sets up and accomodate the drawer, first motor and second motor drive first crushing roller and second and smash roller pivoted torsion huge, lithium ion power battery shell after the outage is hard, splash easily by crushing roller kibbling in-process, the apron of setting can avoid inside residue to splash at the during operation and injure the staff, the drawer bottom inner wall of accomodating of setting has the filtration pore, avoid partial residue to follow the through-hole of second filter and then electrolyte together fall into the recovery box, after the separation, can take in the drawer through the second handle and take out, separate the solid residue that drops, the device convenient to use, satisfy people's demand.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment 1 of a waste battery treatment device for a lithium ion power battery according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller in an embodiment 1 of a waste battery treatment apparatus for a lithium ion power battery according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of a waste battery processing apparatus for a lithium ion power battery according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first filter plate in embodiment 1 of a waste battery treatment apparatus for a lithium ion power battery according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment 2 of a waste battery processing apparatus for a lithium ion power battery according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting legs, 2-mounting rods, 3-side plates, 4-mounting frames, 5-rubber elastic cushions, 6-baffles, 7-feed hoppers, 8-first handles, 9-cover plates, 10-treatment boxes, 11-first motors, 12-collecting barrels, 13-second filter plates, 14-recovery boxes, 15-first crushing rollers, 16-second motors, 17-second crushing rollers, 18-first filter plates, 19-second handles and 20-storage drawers.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or component must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be considered limiting of the patent, and the terms "mounted", "disposed", "connected", "fixed", "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, or they may be connected internally or in an interactive relationship with each other, and unless otherwise specifically limited, the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a lithium ion power battery is with old and useless battery processing apparatus, including mounting bracket 4, there is treatment case 10 one side of mounting bracket 4 top outer wall through the bolt fastening, first filter 18 of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of treatment case 10, fixedly connected with rubber elastic cushion 5 on the outer wall of one side that first filter 18 is close to the bottom, there is baffle 6 one side of mounting bracket 4 top outer wall through the bolt fastening, there is second filter 13 through the bolt fastening on the outer wall of one side of baffle 6, two curb plates 3 of fixedly connected with on the outer wall of one side of second filter 13, there are four installation poles 2 through the bolt fastening in one side of mounting bracket 4 bottom outer wall, the same recovery box 14 of fixedly connected with on the outer wall of one side relatively of four installation poles 2, recovery box 14 is located second filter 13 under, one side of mounting bracket 4 top outer wall is.
The utility model discloses in, fixedly connected with feeder hopper 7 on the top outer wall of processing case 10, there is apron 9 one side of 7 top outer walls of feeder hopper through hinged joint, and there is the first in command 8 one side of 9 top outer walls of apron through the bolt fastening.
The utility model discloses in, fixedly connected with collecting vessel 12 on the bottom outer wall of processing case 10, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of collecting vessel 12, fixedly connected with valve on one side outer wall of discharging pipe.
The utility model discloses in, processing mechanism includes that first motor 11, first crushing roller 15, second motor 16 and second crush roller 17, and first motor 11 passes through the bolt fastening on the outer wall of one side of handling case 10, and the one end key-type connection of the 11 output shafts of first motor has first pivot.
The utility model discloses in, the one end of the first pivot of first crushing roller 15 fixedly connected with, 16 fixed connection of second motor are on handling one side outer wall of case 10, and the one end key-type connection of the 16 output shafts of second motor has the second pivot, and 17 fixed connection of second crushing roller are in the one end of second pivot.
The utility model discloses in, the four corners department of 4 bottom outer walls of mounting bracket all has supporting leg 1, the equal fixedly connected with fixed suction cup in bottom of four supporting legs 1 through the bolt fastening.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, the staff opens apron 9 through the first in command, put into processing box 10 through feeder hopper 7 with the lithium ion power battery after the electricity that will remove, cover apron 9, start first motor 11 and second motor 16 simultaneously, two motors drive first crushing roller 15 and second crushing roller 17 respectively and rotate in opposite directions, smash the separation to the lithium ion power battery who puts into, the electrolyte that separates leaks into collecting vessel 12 through first filter 18, solid disintegrating slag falls along first filter 18 landing, when the rubber elastic cushion 5 of bottom department, be bounced on baffle 6, fall on second filter 13 again, the electrolyte that twice collided and remain on the disintegrating slag leaks into in retrieving the box 14 along the through-hole on second filter 13, the residue slides down through second filter 13 and collects.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, a storage drawer 20 is slidably connected to one outer wall of a recovery box 14, and a second handle 19 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the storage drawer 20.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, the bottom of the storage drawer 20 that sets up is opened there is the filtration pore, avoids partial residue to follow the through-hole of second filter 13 and follow electrolyte and fall into together in retrieving the box 14, after the separation, can take out storage drawer 20 through second handle 19, separates out the solid residue that drops.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery comprises a mounting rack (4) and is characterized in that a treatment box (10) is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the mounting rack (4) through bolts, a first filter plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (10), a rubber elastic pad (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the bottom, of the first filter plate (18), a baffle plate (6) is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the mounting rack (4) through bolts, a second filter plate (13) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the baffle plate (6) through bolts, two side plates (3) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second filter plate (13), four mounting rods (2) are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting rack (4) through bolts, and the same recovery box (14) is fixedly connected to the outer, the recycling box (14) is positioned under the second filter plate (13), and a processing mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame (4).
2. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the treatment box (10) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (7) on the outer wall of the top part, one side of the outer wall of the top part of the feed hopper (7) is connected with a cover plate (9) through a hinge, and one side of the outer wall of the top part of the cover plate (9) is fixed with a first handle (8) through a bolt.
3. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box (10) is fixedly connected with a collecting barrel (12), the bottom end of the collecting barrel (12) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and the outer wall of one side of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a valve.
4. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery is characterized in that the treatment mechanism comprises a first motor (11), a first crushing roller (15), a second motor (16) and a second crushing roller (17), the first motor (11) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box (10) through bolts, and one end of an output shaft of the first motor (11) is connected with a first rotating shaft in a key mode.
5. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery as recited in claim 4, wherein the first crushing roller (15) is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating shaft, the second motor (16) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the treatment box (10), one end of an output shaft of the second motor (16) is in keyed connection with the second rotating shaft, and the second crushing roller (17) is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft.
6. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting rack (4) are all fixed with support legs (1) through bolts, and the bottom ends of the four support legs (1) are all fixedly connected with fixed suckers.
7. The waste battery treatment device for the lithium ion power battery is characterized in that a storage drawer (20) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the recovery box (14) in a sliding manner, and a second handle (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the storage drawer (20).
CN202021300973.4U 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery Expired - Fee Related CN213050792U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021300973.4U CN213050792U (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021300973.4U CN213050792U (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213050792U true CN213050792U (en) 2021-04-27

Family

ID=75572926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021300973.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213050792U (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Waste battery treatment device for lithium ion power battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213050792U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210427