CN213044325U

CN213044325U - Vertical wall greening device

Info

Publication number: CN213044325U
Application number: CN202021344364.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭惠
Original assignee: Shenzhen Gaoshanshui Ecological Gardens Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Gaoshanshui Ecological Gardens Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-10
Filing date: 2020-07-10
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical greening technical field, concretely relates to perpendicular afforestation equipment of wall. Including carriage, afforestation box, shower, regulation pole, connecting piece, connecting rod and lift drive, be equipped with a plurality of afforestation boxes along vertical direction in the carriage, afforestation box left surface and right flank all through the connecting rod with the carriage rotates to be connected, fixed mounting has on the connecting rod the connecting piece, the connecting piece rotates with the regulation pole to be connected, the lift of lift drive regulation pole, be equipped with in the afforestation box and fill up the chamber that holds of planting soil, be equipped with the shower in the carriage of the superiors afforestation box top. The utility model discloses a be equipped with a plurality of afforestation boxes along vertical direction in the carriage, when setting up afforestation box front surface and rear surface from top to bottom, all afforestation box upper surfaces rotate to all being in the coplanar, and the irrigation water of shower gets into from the infiltration hole of one side, and every afforestation box can both irrigate simple structure, irrigates conveniently in proper order.

Description

Vertical wall greening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vertical greening technical field, concretely relates to perpendicular afforestation equipment of wall.

Background

Along with the development of cities, the greening area of the cities is smaller and smaller, and more urban buildings are used, so that the urban heat island effect is more and more serious. Most of the existing urban landscaping is greening in a horizontal plane of the ground or a roof, and because a greening area in the horizontal plane is easily overlapped with a human activity area, the greening area in the horizontal plane of the city is limited, and the effect of reducing the heat island effect is poor.

Among the prior art, chinese utility model application CN2016206463213 discloses a louver-type wall vertical greening device, the device can be according to illumination, the temperature and humidity condition, can adjust the outside angle of vertical greening sunshading board, make the plant obtain suitable illumination, if meet overcast and rainy day, for making the plant avoid the environmental impact or destroy, it is indoor that adjustable turns to, thereby the life and the quality of surviving of plant have been prolonged, but the device has following shortcoming, because vertical greening device is highly higher, hardly carry out comprehensive watering through general watering equipment, there is higher planting module and can't spray moisture, and the waste of water is very big during the watering, it is very unfriendly to the environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a vertical wall greening device convenient for irrigation.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a perpendicular afforestation equipment of wall, includes carriage, afforestation box, shower, regulation pole, connecting piece, connecting rod and lift drive, carriage fixed mounting is on the outer wall, is equipped with a plurality of afforestation boxes along vertical direction in the carriage, afforestation box left surface and right flank all through the connecting rod with the carriage rotates to be connected, fixed mounting has on the connecting rod the connecting piece, the connecting piece rotates with the regulation pole to be connected, lift drive drives the lift of adjusting the pole, and lift drive fixed mounting is in the carriage, be equipped with the chamber that holds that fills up planting soil in the afforestation box, afforestation box upper surface has seted up the vegetation mouth, and the front surface and the rear surface of afforestation box all are equipped with the infiltration hole, are equipped with the shower in the carriage of superiors's afforestation box top, shower and water supply system intercommunication. The adjusting rod, the connecting piece, the connecting rod and the greening box form a structure similar to a shutter.

Specifically, the greening box is formed by stretching a right trapezoid along the horizontal direction, the right-angle side of the right trapezoid stretches to form the upper surface of the greening box, the oblique side of the right trapezoid stretches to form the lower surface of the greening box, the upper bottom of the right trapezoid stretches to form the front surface of the greening box, the lower bottom of the right trapezoid stretches to form the rear surface of the greening box, and the lower surface and the left side and the right side of the junction of the rear surface are both provided with drain holes. And the water seepage holes and the water drainage holes of the greening box are respectively provided with a water permeable film.

Specifically, the rear surface of the greening box is sunken inwards towards the center.

The water tank is internally provided with a reservoir, a water accumulation groove is formed in a supporting frame below the bottommost greening box, a water pumping pipe of the water pumping pump is communicated with the water accumulation groove, a water outlet pipe of the water pumping pump supplies water to the reservoir, the reservoir is communicated with a spraying pipe through a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is provided with an electric valve, the electric valve is electrically connected with a controller, and a water supply system supplies water to the reservoir through a water supply pipe.

Specifically, still be equipped with temperature detection module, humidity detection module and illumination response module on the afforestation box, temperature detection module, humidity detection module and illumination response module all with controller signal connection.

Specifically, the lifting driving device is one of a linear motor, a hydraulic cylinder and an air cylinder.

Specifically, each greening box is provided with 10-20 plant growing openings.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model following advantage and beneficial effect are included:

(1) the utility model discloses an it is equipped with a plurality of afforestation boxes to be equipped with along vertical direction in the carriage, and set up the shower on the afforestation box, the front surface and the rear surface of afforestation box all are equipped with the infiltration hole, when setting up afforestation box front surface and rear surface from top to bottom, all afforestation box upper surfaces rotate to all being in the coplanar, the irrigation water of shower gets into from the infiltration hole of one side, in the infiltration hole outflow to next afforestation box's of following the infiltration hole of opposite side again, every afforestation box can both irrigate in proper order, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, irrigation convenience.

(2) The utility model discloses an adopt the suction pump will irrigate unnecessary water and retrieve to the cistern in for irrigation water can reciprocal use, plays the purpose of using water wisely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a view showing the position relationship between the adjusting rod and the greening box.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the greening box of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The utility model discloses a concrete implementation process as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a wall vertical greening device comprises a supporting frame 1, greening boxes 2, a spraying pipe 3, an adjusting rod 4, a connecting piece 5, a connecting rod 6 and a lifting driving device 7, wherein the supporting frame 1 is fixedly installed on an outer wall, a plurality of greening boxes 2 are arranged in the supporting frame 1 along the vertical direction, the left side face and the right side face of each greening box 2 are rotatably connected with the supporting frame 1 through the connecting rod 6, the connecting piece 5 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 6, the connecting piece 5 is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod 4, the lifting driving device 7 drives the lifting of the adjusting rod 4, the lifting driving device 7 is electrically connected with a controller (not shown in the figure), the greening boxes 2 can be rotated through the lifting adjusting rod 4 to achieve the effect of adjusting the angles of the greening boxes 2, the lifting driving device 7 is fixedly installed in the supporting frame 1, a containing cavity filled with planting soil is arranged in the greening boxes 2, plant growth mouth 21 has been seted up to afforestation box 2 upper surface, and it has the afforestation plant to plant in holding the intracavity, and the afforestation plant grows out through growing the mouth, and the front surface and the rear surface of afforestation box 2 all are equipped with the infiltration hole, are equipped with shower 3 in the carriage 1 of superiors' afforestation box 2 top, shower 3 and water supply system intercommunication. When the greening plants are used for photosynthesis, the water seepage holes are not used, when irrigation is needed, the angle of the greening box 2 is adjusted, make 2 upper surface perpendicular to ground settings of afforestation box, the preceding surface infiltration mouth of a afforestation box of top is just in time in the direct top of the infiltration mouth of afforestation box rear surface of below, the water droplet or the rivers that flow in the infiltration mouth of the preceding surface infiltration mouth of a afforestation box of top flow into in the infiltration mouth of afforestation box rear surface of below, all afforestation box 2 upper surfaces all are in the coplanar, receive the action of gravity, the irrigation water of shower 3 gets into from the infiltration hole of afforestation box 2 one side, flow out to the infiltration hole of next afforestation box 2 from the infiltration hole of opposite side again, the circulation is reciprocal, every afforestation box 2 can both irrigate in proper order, irrigate and accomplish the back and advance and adjust the angle of afforestation box 2 through adjusting lift drive 7 again, make afforestation box 2 can be better carry out photosynthesis. The infiltration hole sets up can guarantee when irrigating when accomplishing at the front surface and the rear surface of afforestation box 2, and certain moisture can be left to the afforestation box 2 to adjustment afforestation box 2 angle, and moisture can not run off along the infiltration hole completely.

Specifically, the greening box 2 is formed by stretching a right trapezoid along the horizontal direction, the right-angled side of the right trapezoid stretches to form the upper surface 22 of the greening box 2, the oblique side of the right trapezoid stretches to form the lower surface of the greening box 2, the upper bottom of the right trapezoid stretches to form the front surface 23 of the greening box 2, the lower bottom of the right trapezoid stretches to form the rear surface of the greening box 2, and a drain hole 26 is formed in each of the left side surface 24 and the right side surface, which are close to the lower surface and the junction of the rear surfaces. The water seepage holes 25 and the water drainage holes 26 of the greening box 2 are both provided with water permeable films. When the upper surface 22 is horizontally arranged in the case that the accumulated water needs to be discharged, the lower surface of the greening box 2 is obliquely arranged, so that the excessive accumulated water in the greening box 2 is collected at the water discharge hole 26 and is discharged through the water discharge hole 26. When afforesting box 2 is in the irrigation status, the rear surface sets up, and front surface 23 sets up down, because afforesting box 2 rear surface's area is greater than front surface 23, and the rivers of afforesting box 2 when the top are discharged to the rear surface of transferring afforesting box 2 through front surface 23 infiltration hole 25, rivers can flow on the rear surface as far as possible, reduce the waste of rivers.

Specifically, the rear surface of the greening case 2 is recessed toward the center. Through caving in with afforest the box 2 rear surface, when irrigating, can collect when rivers flow to afforest the box 2 rear surface and permeate the afforest the box 2 in through infiltration hole 25, reduce the loss that rivers overflowed.

Specifically, still include suction pump 11 and water tank 12, be equipped with cistern 13 in the water tank 12, be equipped with ponding groove 14 in the braced frame 1 of bottom afforestation box 2 below, the drinking-water pipe and the ponding groove 14 intercommunication of suction pump 11, the outlet pipe of suction pump 11 supplies water to cistern 13, cistern 13 passes through connecting pipe and shower 3 intercommunication, be equipped with electric valve 15 on the connecting pipe, electric valve 15 and controller (not shown in the figure) electric connection, water supply system supplies water to cistern 13 through the delivery pipe. When the rivers overflow outside the afforestation box 2 in can flowing into ponding groove 14, carry out recycle with the water in the ponding groove 14, play the purpose of using water wisely, in addition, the staff can also pour into domestic waste water in the ponding groove 14 for irrigate. When the water storage tank 14 is not enough to irrigate, water is added into the water storage tank 13 through the water supply pipe so as to ensure that the greening box 2 has enough irrigation water.

Specifically, the greening box 2 is further provided with a temperature detection module, a humidity detection module and an illumination induction module, and the temperature detection module, the humidity detection module and the illumination induction module are all in signal connection with a controller (not shown in the figure). Temperature detect module, humidity detection module and illumination response module carry out real-time supervision to vegetation's environment, and when the environment changed, the controller (not shown in the figure) can be adjusted the perpendicular afforestation equipment of wall for the environment does benefit to the growth of plant more.

Specifically, the lifting driving device 7 is one of a linear motor, a hydraulic cylinder, and an air cylinder.

Specifically, each greening box 2 is provided with 10-20 plant growing openings 21.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a perpendicular afforestation equipment of wall, its characterized in that, includes carriage, afforestation box, shower, regulation pole, connecting piece, connecting rod and lift drive, carriage fixed mounting is equipped with a plurality of afforestation boxes along vertical direction in the carriage on the wall outward, afforestation box left surface and right flank all through the connecting rod with the carriage rotates to be connected, fixed mounting has on the connecting rod the connecting piece, the connecting piece rotates with the regulation pole to be connected, the lift of lift drive regulation pole, be equipped with the chamber that holds that fills up planting soil in the afforestation box, afforestation box upper surface has seted up vegetation mouth, and the front surface and the rear surface of afforestation box all are equipped with the infiltration hole, are equipped with the shower in the carriage of superiors's afforestation box top, shower and water supply system intercommunication.

2. The vertical greening device for wall surface according to claim 1, wherein the greening box is formed by stretching a right trapezoid along the horizontal direction, the right-angled side of the right trapezoid stretches to form the upper surface of the greening box, the oblique side of the right trapezoid stretches to form the lower surface of the greening box, the upper bottom of the right trapezoid stretches to form the front surface of the greening box, the lower bottom of the right trapezoid stretches to form the rear surface of the greening box, and drainage holes are formed on the left side surface and the right side surface near the junction of the lower surface and the rear surface.

3. A vertical greening device for wall surface as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water seepage holes and the water drainage holes of the greening box are provided with water permeable films.

4. A vertical wall greening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rear surface of the greening case is recessed inwardly toward the center.

5. The vertical wall greening device of claim 1, further comprising a water suction pump and a water tank, wherein a water reservoir is arranged in the water tank, a water accumulating tank is arranged in the supporting frame below the bottommost greening box, a water suction pipe of the water suction pump is communicated with the water accumulating tank, a water outlet pipe of the water suction pump supplies water to the water reservoir, the water reservoir is communicated with the spraying pipe through a connecting pipe, an electric valve is arranged on the connecting pipe and electrically connected with the controller, and a water supply system supplies water to the water reservoir through a water supply pipe.

6. The vertical greening device for wall surface according to claim 1, wherein the greening box is further provided with a temperature detection module, a humidity detection module and an illumination sensing module, and the temperature detection module, the humidity detection module and the illumination sensing module are all in signal connection with the controller.

7. A vertical greening device for a wall surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lifting driving means is one of a linear motor, a hydraulic cylinder and a pneumatic cylinder.

8. The vertical greening device for wall surface according to claim 1, wherein each greening box is provided with 10-20 plant growing openings.