CN213021706U

CN213021706U - Agricultural information acquisition device

Info

Publication number: CN213021706U
Application number: CN202022276918.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李冰; 胡敏歆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural information acquisition device, including portable multi-functional collection box, rotary drill formula earth detection collection subassembly, remove fixed conversion components, rivers sensor, solar photovoltaic board, wind-force collection component and air detector, rivers sensor locates in the portable multi-functional collection box, remove fixed conversion components, solar photovoltaic board, air detector and wind-force collection component and locate on the portable multi-functional collection box. The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural information acquisition, specifically a detect the function comprehensive, use more automatic to through the portable and fixable dual convertible effect of removing fixed conversion components, make the integrated device change operation and convenient agricultural information acquisition device.

Description

Agricultural information acquisition device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural information gathers, specifically indicate an agricultural information collection system.

Background

Extensive type farming of china has can not satisfy the demand of people to agricultural product, accurate agriculture is quick development, the core of accurate agriculture is just gather crop growth relevant various environmental data more conveniently, for example, illumination intensity, air temperature and humidity, soil humiture, carbon dioxide concentration etc., carry out artificial active intervention according to crop growth demand, with the quality and the output that improve crops, present agricultural information collection system function is comparatively simple, if need carry out comprehensive monitoring collection to environmental information, need to use multiple collection system, and the device is to gathering ground removal or shift inconvenient, and can not have simultaneously and remove and fixed function, it is comparatively complicated to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a detect that the function is comprehensive, use more automatic to through the portable and fixable dual convertible effect of removing fixed conversion components, make the integrated device change operation and convenient agricultural information acquisition device.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to an agricultural information acquisition device, which comprises a movable multifunctional collection box, a rotary drill type soil detection and collection assembly, a movable fixed conversion assembly, a water flow sensor, a solar photovoltaic panel, a wind power collection assembly and an air detector, wherein the water flow sensor is arranged in the movable multifunctional collection box, the movable fixed conversion assembly, the solar photovoltaic panel, the air detector and the wind power collection assembly are arranged on the movable multifunctional collection box, the rotary drill type soil detection and collection assembly comprises a soil drilling hydraulic rod, a soil drilling motor, a soil sampling drill bit and a detection assembly, the soil drilling hydraulic rod is arranged in the movable multifunctional collection box, the movable end of the soil drilling hydraulic rod is provided with a connecting motor cavity, the soil sampling drill bit can be rotatably arranged on the connecting motor cavity, the soil sampling drill bit can telescopically penetrate through the movable multifunctional collection box, the soil drilling motor is arranged in the connecting motor cavity, and the output end of the soil sampling drill bit is arranged on the, the detection assembly comprises a detection hydraulic rod, a detection telescopic rod and a detection scoop, the detection hydraulic rod is arranged on the side wall of the movable multifunctional collection box, the detection telescopic rod is arranged on the movement end of the detection hydraulic rod, the detection scoop is arranged on the detection telescopic rod and corresponds to the spiral groove of the soil-taking drill bit in size, and the maximum movement range of the detection scoop corresponds to the position of the soil-taking drill bit.

Further, the movable fixed conversion assembly comprises a conversion block, a lifting screw and a fixing bolt, the conversion block is rotatably arranged on two sides of the movable multifunctional collection box, the lifting screw is in threaded connection with the conversion block, the fixing bolt penetrates through the conversion block and is in threaded connection with the movable multifunctional collection box, and two ends of the lifting screw are respectively provided with a movable wheel and a fixed head.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the movable multifunctional collection box, the wind power collection assembly comprises a rotating fan blade and a rotating speed detector, the rotating fan blade is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the rotating speed detector is arranged on the rotating fan blade.

Furthermore, a water accumulation groove is arranged on the movable multifunctional collection box, a water leakage pipe communicated with the water accumulation groove is arranged in the movable multifunctional collection box, and the water flow sensor is arranged on the water leakage pipe.

Furthermore, a soil detector is arranged on the detection digging spoon.

Furthermore, a light detector is arranged on the solar photovoltaic panel.

Furthermore, an information emitter is arranged in the movable multifunctional collection box and is connected with the soil detector, the water flow sensor, the rotating speed detector, the light detector and the air detector.

Furthermore, a storage battery is arranged in the movable multifunctional collection box and is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: this scheme agricultural information collection system, the setting of rotary drill formula earth detection acquisition subassembly, make the device can borrow and detect by oneself, and through the setting of the drill bit that fetches earth and the detection scoop, soil detection and information acquisition are carried out to the soil horizon of the steerable all different degree of depth, and detect the rainfall information of gathering through rivers sensor, detect illumination intensity through solar photovoltaic board while utilizing the light energy, gather air quality information through air detector, and the rotational speed detector gathers wind speed information through the rotation of rotatory fan blade, and through the portable and fixable dual convertible effect of removing fixed conversion subassembly, make the whole device change the operation and convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an agricultural information collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an agricultural information collection device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the conversion block of the agricultural information collecting apparatus of the present invention.

The multifunctional soil collecting box comprises a movable multifunctional collecting box body, a rotary drill type soil detecting and collecting assembly, a movable fixed conversion assembly, a water flow sensor, a solar photovoltaic plate, a wind power collecting assembly, a 7 air detector, an 8 soil drilling hydraulic rod, a 9 soil drilling motor, a 10 soil taking drill bit, a 11 detection assembly, a 12 detection assembly, a connecting motor cavity, a 13 detection hydraulic rod, a 14 detection telescopic rod, a 15 detection scoop, a 16 conversion block, a 17 lifting screw, a 18 fixing bolt, a 19 moving wheel, a 20 fixing head, a 21 sliding groove, a 22 rotating groove, a 23 rotating speed detector, a 24 water accumulating groove, a 25 leakage pipe, a 26 soil detector, a 27 fan blade, a 28 light detector, an information emitter, a 29 and a storage battery.

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, the agricultural information collecting device of the utility model comprises a movable multifunctional collecting box 1, a rotary drill type soil detecting and collecting component 2, a movable fixed conversion component 3, a water flow sensor 4, a solar photovoltaic panel 5, a wind power collecting component 6 and an air detector 7, wherein the water flow sensor 4 is arranged in the movable multifunctional collecting box 1, the movable fixed conversion component 3, the solar photovoltaic panel 5, the air detector 7 and the wind power collecting component 6 are arranged on the movable multifunctional collecting box 1, the rotary drill type soil detecting and collecting component 2 comprises a soil drilling hydraulic rod 8, a soil drilling motor 9, a soil sampling drill bit 10 and a detecting component 11, the soil drilling hydraulic rod 8 is arranged in the movable multifunctional collecting box 1, the movable end of the soil drilling hydraulic rod 8 is provided with a connecting motor cavity 12, the soil sampling drill bit 10 is rotatably arranged on the connecting motor cavity 12, and the portable multi-functional vasculum 1 of scalable passing of drill bit 10 that fetches earth, bore the native motor 9 and locate in connecting motor chamber 12 and the output locate on the drill bit 10 that fetches earth, detection subassembly 11 is including detecting hydraulic stem 13, detecting telescopic link 14 and detecting scoop 15, it locates portable multi-functional vasculum 1 lateral wall to detect hydraulic stem 13, it locates to detect telescopic link 14 and detects hydraulic stem 13 and move and serve, it locates on detecting telescopic link 14 and corresponding with the helicla flute size of drill bit 10 to detect scoop 15, and detects the maximum movement range of scoop 15 and the drill bit 10 that fetches earth position is corresponding.

The movable fixed conversion assembly 3 comprises a conversion block 16, a lifting screw 17 and a fixing bolt 18, the conversion block 16 is rotatably arranged at two sides of the movable multifunctional collection box 1, the lifting screw 17 is in threaded connection with the conversion block 16, the fixing bolt 18 passes through the conversion block 16 and is in threaded connection with the movable multifunctional collection box 1, and two ends of the lifting screw 17 are respectively provided with a movable wheel 19 and a fixing head 20; the movable multifunctional collection box 1 is provided with a sliding groove 21, the wind power collection assembly 6 comprises a rotating fan blade 22 and a rotating speed detector 23, the rotating fan blade 22 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 21, and the rotating speed detector 23 is arranged on the rotating fan blade 22; the movable multifunctional collection box 1 is provided with a water accumulation groove 24, a water leakage pipe 25 communicated with the water accumulation groove 24 is arranged in the movable multifunctional collection box 1, and the water flow sensor 4 is arranged on the water leakage pipe 25; a soil detector 26 is arranged on the detection digging spoon 15; the solar photovoltaic panel 5 is provided with a light detector 27; an information emitter 28 is arranged in the movable multifunctional collection box 1, and the information emitter 28 is connected with the soil detector 26, the water flow sensor 4, the rotating speed detector 23, the light detector 27 and the air detector 7; the mobile multifunctional collection box 1 is internally provided with a storage battery 29, and the storage battery 29 is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel 5.

When the soil scraping device is used, a worker drives the conversion block 16 to rotate by the lifting screw 17 to enable the movable wheel 19 to face the ground, the conversion block 16 is fixed by the fixing bolt 18, the lifting screw 17 is adjusted to push the device to the information acquisition ground, then the fixed head 20 faces the ground in a reverse operation mode, the fixed head 20 is inserted into the ground to be fixed by adjusting the lifting screw 17, then the soil drilling hydraulic rod 8 and the soil drilling motor 9 are operated to start, the soil drilling hydraulic rod 8 pushes the soil taking drill 10 to move downwards, meanwhile, the soil drilling motor 9 drives the soil taking drill 10 to rotate to take soil, the soil taking depth is controlled by the soil drilling hydraulic rod 8, then the soil drilling hydraulic rod 8 is operated to drive the soil taking drill 10 to move upwards and control the soil taking drill 10 to rotate reversely by the soil drilling motor 9, and in the process, the detection digging spoon 15 is driven by the control hydraulic rod 13 to move to scrape soil in a spiral groove of the soil taking drill 10, the purpose of controlling the detection of soil at different depths is achieved by controlling the stretching time of the detection hydraulic rod 13, and the soil detector 26, the water flow sensor 4, the rotating speed detector 23, the light detector 27 and the air detector 7 respectively collect soil, rainfall, wind speed, illumination and air quality and send the collected data to a user through the information emitter 28.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural information acquisition device which characterized in that: the soil sampling device comprises a movable multifunctional collection box, a rotary drilling type soil detection and collection assembly, a movable fixed conversion assembly, a water flow sensor, a solar photovoltaic panel, a wind power collection assembly and an air detector, wherein the water flow sensor is arranged in the movable multifunctional collection box, the movable fixed conversion assembly, the solar photovoltaic panel, the air detector and the wind power collection assembly are arranged on the movable multifunctional collection box, the rotary drilling type soil detection and collection assembly comprises a soil drilling hydraulic rod, a soil drilling motor, a soil sampling drill bit and a detection assembly, the soil drilling hydraulic rod is arranged in the movable multifunctional collection box, a movable end of the soil drilling hydraulic rod is provided with a connecting motor cavity, the soil sampling drill bit is rotatably arranged on the connecting motor cavity, the soil sampling drill bit can telescopically penetrate through the movable multifunctional collection box, the soil drilling motor is arranged in the connecting motor cavity, and an output end of the soil sampling drill bit is arranged on, the detection assembly comprises a detection hydraulic rod, a detection telescopic rod and a detection scoop, the detection hydraulic rod is arranged on the side wall of the movable multifunctional collection box, the detection telescopic rod is arranged on the movement end of the detection hydraulic rod, the detection scoop is arranged on the detection telescopic rod and corresponds to the spiral groove of the soil-taking drill bit in size, and the maximum movement range of the detection scoop corresponds to the position of the soil-taking drill bit.

2. An agricultural information collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable fixed conversion assembly comprises a conversion block, a lifting screw and a fixing bolt, the conversion block is rotatably arranged on two sides of the movable multifunctional collection box, the lifting screw is in threaded connection with the conversion block, the fixing bolt penetrates through the conversion block and is in threaded connection with the movable multifunctional collection box, and two ends of the lifting screw are respectively provided with a movable wheel and a fixed head.

3. An agricultural information collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable multifunctional collection box is provided with a sliding groove, the wind power collection assembly comprises a rotary fan blade and a rotation speed detector, the rotary fan blade is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the rotation speed detector is arranged on the rotary fan blade.

4. An agricultural information collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable multifunctional collection box is provided with a water accumulation groove, a water leakage pipe communicated with the water accumulation groove is arranged in the movable multifunctional collection box, and the water flow sensor is arranged on the water leakage pipe.

5. An agricultural information collection device according to claim 3, wherein: and a soil detector is arranged on the detection digging spoon.

6. An agricultural information collection device according to claim 5, wherein: and the solar photovoltaic panel is provided with a light detector.

7. An agricultural information collection device according to claim 6, wherein: an information emitter is arranged in the movable multifunctional collection box and is connected with the soil detector, the water flow sensor, the rotating speed detector, the light detector and the air detector.

8. An agricultural information collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the mobile multifunctional collection box is internally provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel.