Logistics tray capable of preventing goods from toppling over
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a commodity circulation tray technical field specifically is a prevent commodity circulation tray that goods emptys.
Background
Pallets are vehicles that transform static goods into dynamic goods, a cargo platform, but also a movable platform, or movable ground. Even if the goods are put on the ground without flexibility, the mobility is immediately obtained after the pallets are loaded, and the goods become flexible mobile goods, because the goods loaded on the pallets are in a ready state for being transferred to the movement at any time. The dynamic loading and unloading method using the pallet as a basic tool is called pallet operation, the pallet is transferred by a forklift, the front ends of the forks of the forklift are thin, and meanwhile, the pallet is easily supported by the forks, a slot space which is reserved is often large, the pallet can be driven to shake when the gravity center of the goods is unstable, so that the goods can be toppled, and the small box goods are easily scattered on the pallet and are very inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a prevent commodity circulation tray that goods were emptyd, can extrude the fork, guarantee the stability of fork to the tray support, the upside encloses the case goods and blocks simultaneously, avoids empting of goods, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a logistics tray for preventing goods from toppling over comprises a base, a slot, a sliding seat and a top frame;
base: the edge position is provided with a rectangular step groove, the outer sides of four corners of the step groove are fixedly provided with baffle plates, the upper surface of the base is fixedly provided with a supporting table, the upper surface of the supporting table is provided with four crossed accommodating grooves, the accommodating grooves are positioned on diagonal lines of the supporting table, and anti-skid protrusions are distributed on the upper surface of the supporting table;
inserting a slot: the two clamping assemblies are arranged on the front side face of the base in parallel, a hidden groove is formed in the bottom of the rear side end of the inserting groove, a clamping assembly is arranged in the hidden groove, a driving assembly matched with the clamping assembly is arranged on the rear side end face of the inserting groove, a transmission assembly is arranged on the side wall of the rear side end of the inserting groove, and the clamping assembly and the driving assembly are in transmission connection through the transmission assembly;
a slide seat: four are installed respectively in four accomodating inslots, the upper end of slide articulates there is the side lever, the top frame is the rectangle and corresponds with the step groove, the four corners of top frame is rotated with the upper end of side lever respectively and is connected, the threaded hole in top frame four corners is equipped with locking bolt.
Further, clamping component includes telescopic link, splint and offset plate, the telescopic link is fixed in the camera obscura of slot bottom surface, telescopic link upside end is fixed with splint, splint are "L" template, the left vertical portion of splint is equipped with the tooth's socket, splint horizontal part's last fixed surface has the offset plate, and clamping component presss from both sides tightly the bottom of fork, improves the stability of fork.
Further, drive assembly includes square shaft, slider and last fagging, the upper end both ends of square shaft are fixed respectively on the upper and lower wall of slot rear end, the square shaft passes the square hole at slider middle part, it is "L" template to go up the fagging, it is fixed continuous with the slider to go up the left vertical part of fagging, it is equipped with the tooth's socket to go up the left vertical part of fagging, it is relative from top to bottom with splint to go up the fagging, and when the fork was picked up the base, gravity transmits for last fagging, transmits splint through drive assembly, exerts pressure to the fork from the downside through the dead weight, does not need extra power.
Further, transmission assembly includes first gear and second gear, first gear and second gear all rotate to be connected at the back side of slot and both meshing, first gear and the left tooth's socket of last fagging meshing, the meshing of second gear and the left tooth's socket of splint, and the number of teeth of first gear is greater than the number of teeth of second gear, transmits through two gears for the amplitude of rise of splint is great, can reserve sufficient space, does not influence in the fork gets into the slot.
Further, still include the wireframe, the wireframe is fixed in the side of side lever, and when the box goods was comparatively scattered, the outside hawser of accessible passed through the wireframe and carries out further fixed, improvement stability.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this commodity circulation tray that prevents goods and topple over has following benefit:
1. according to the logistics tray for preventing goods from falling, the driving assembly and the clamping assembly are arranged at the rear side end of the slot, when the pallet fork lifts the base, gravity is transmitted to the upper supporting plate, the gravity is transmitted to the clamping plate through the transmission assembly, the pallet fork is pressed from the lower side through self weight, clamping of the pallet fork can be achieved without extra power, and the pallet fork is not prone to tilting in the transferring process;
2. the upper part can shield the edge position of the goods through the side rods and the top frame, so that the goods are prevented from falling, and meanwhile, the side rods and the top frame can be stored, so that the storage and the transfer of empty trays are not influenced, and the space is saved;
3. the transmission of displacement is carried out through two gears for the amplitude of rise of splint is great, can reserve sufficient space, does not influence in the fork gets into the slot.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a step groove 101, a baffle 102, a support platform 2, a storage groove 201, an anti-skid projection 202, a slot 3, a clamping component 4, a telescopic rod 401, a clamping plate 402, a rubber plate 403, a driving component 5, a square shaft 501, a sliding block 502, an upper supporting plate 503, a transmission component 6, a first gear 601, a second gear 602, a sliding seat 7, a side rod 8, a top frame 9, a locking bolt 901 and a wire frame 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a logistics tray for preventing goods from toppling over comprises a base 1, a slot 3, a sliding seat 7 and a top frame 9;
base 1: a rectangular step groove 101 is arranged at the edge position, baffle plates 102 are fixed at the outer sides of four corners of the step groove 101, a support table 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, four cross-shaped accommodating grooves 201 are arranged on the upper surface of the support table 2, the accommodating grooves 201 are positioned on the diagonal line of the support table 2, and anti-skid protrusions 202 are distributed on the upper surface of the support table 2;
slot 3: the two clamping assemblies 4 and the driving assemblies 5 are arranged on the side wall of the rear side end of the slot 3 and are in transmission connection through the driving assemblies 6;
the clamping assembly 4 comprises a telescopic rod 401, a clamping plate 402 and a rubber plate 403, the telescopic rod 401 is fixed in a hidden groove in the bottom surface of the slot 3, the clamping plate 402 is fixed at the upper side end of the telescopic rod 401, the clamping plate 402 is an L-shaped plate, a tooth groove is formed in the vertical part of the left side of the clamping plate 402, and the rubber plate 403 is fixed on the upper surface of the horizontal part of the clamping plate 402;
the telescopic rod 401 is two hollow rods sleeved in the direction of the axis, and can realize the length change in the axial direction;
the driving assembly 5 comprises a square shaft 501, a sliding block 502 and an upper supporting plate 503, two ends of the upper end of the square shaft 501 are respectively fixed on the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the rear end of the slot 3, the square shaft 501 penetrates through a square hole in the middle of the sliding block 502, the upper supporting plate 503 is an L-shaped plate, the vertical part on the left side of the upper supporting plate 503 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 502, the vertical part on the left side of the upper supporting plate 503 is provided with a tooth socket, and the upper supporting plate 503 and the;
the transmission assembly 6 comprises a first gear 601 and a second gear 602, the first gear 601 and the second gear 602 are both rotatably connected to the rear side end of the slot 3 and are meshed with each other, the first gear 601 is meshed with a tooth space on the left side of the upper supporting plate 503, the second gear 602 is meshed with a tooth space on the left side of the clamping plate 402, and the number of teeth of the first gear 601 is greater than that of the second gear 602;
the two gears are used for transmitting displacement, so that the lifting amplitude of the clamping plate 402 is large, enough space can be reserved, and the fork can not enter the slot 3;
a slide seat 7: there are four to install respectively in four grooves 201 of accomodating, the upper end of slide 7 articulates there is side lever 8, top frame 9 is the rectangle and corresponds with step groove 101, top frame 9's four corners rotates with side lever 8's upper end respectively to be connected, the threaded hole in top frame 9 four corners is equipped with locking bolt 901, still include wire frame 10, wire frame 10 is fixed in side lever 8's side, upper portion can shelter from the border position of goods through side lever 8 and top frame 9, avoid the goods to empty, side lever 8 and top frame 9 can be accomodate simultaneously, do not influence accomodating and transporting of empty tray, and the space is saved.
This prevent commodity circulation tray that goods were emptyd, slot 3's back side is equipped with drive assembly 5 and clamping component 4, and when the fork was picked up base 1, the fagging 503 was transmitted in the gravity transmission, and splint 402 is transmitted in 6 transmissions of rethread transmission subassembly, exerts pressure to the fork from the downside through the dead weight, does not need extra power can realize the centre gripping to the fork, and the transfer in-process is difficult for inclining.
When in use:
the fork of the forklift penetrates through the slot 3 from the front side, the end part of the fork extends to the blind groove position of the rear end of the slot 3 and is positioned between the clamping plate 402 and the upper supporting plate 503, the forklift starts and lifts the fork, the fork drives the upper supporting plate 503 to move upwards for a certain distance, at the moment, the base 1 presses the pressure on the upper surface of the fork through the upper supporting plate 503, meanwhile, the upward displacement of the upper supporting plate 503 is transmitted to the clamping plate 402 through the first gear 601 and the second gear 602, because the tooth number of the first gear 601 is larger than that of the second gear 602, the lifting height of the clamping plate 402 is larger than that of the upper supporting plate 503, the clamping plate 402 supports or supports the fork from the lower side through the self weight of the goods and the base 1, the space of the slot 3 is reduced, the goods are prevented from toppling over, when the fork is drawn out, the base 1 is firstly contacted with the ground, then the fork is lowered, the upper supporting plate 503 and the clamping, when the transferred goods are small boxed goods, the top frame 9 is placed to be lifted upwards to be separated from the step groove 101, the side rod 8 drives the sliding seat 7 to move at the moment, the sliding seat 7 slides to the outer side end from the inner side end of the accommodating groove 201, the locking bolt 901 is rotated on the upper side, the inner side end of the locking bolt 901 is clamped on the side surface of the side rod 8, the side rod 8 is kept vertical and cannot rotate, and when the goods are easily scattered, the goods are bundled through an external cable matched wire frame.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.