CN213001226U

CN213001226U - Prickly ash screening machine that threshes

Info

Publication number: CN213001226U
Application number: CN202021525419.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚克勇
Original assignee: Chongqing Shenjite Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Shenjite Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pepper threshing and screening machine, which belongs to the technical field of pepper processing equipment, wherein a slide rail is fixedly arranged on a support, a slide block is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding way, a sieve plate is arranged above the slide rail, the slide block is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sieve plate, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the support, the outlet end of the feed hopper is arranged above the left end of the sieve plate, a discharge hopper is fixedly arranged on the support, and the inlet end of the discharge hopper is arranged below the right end of the sieve plate; a support plate is fixedly arranged on the support, the support plate is arranged below the sieve plate, an air blowing pipe is fixedly arranged on the rear side edge of the upper surface of the support plate, a collecting hopper is fixedly arranged on the support, and the collecting hopper is arranged below the right end of the support plate; the screening work of the pepper raw materials is finished by threshing through the swaying sieve plate, the separation of light impurities mixed in the pepper seeds with small grain sizes is realized in an air blowing mode after the pepper seeds fall down, the screening of pepper grains and the removal of light impurities are realized, and the cleanness of pepper screening is ensured.

Description

Prickly ash screening machine that threshes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a prickly ash processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to prickly ash screening machine that threshes.

Background

After the peppers are picked in a mature mode, the peppers connected to branches need to be threshed, in the prior art, after the peppers are threshed, the peppers need to be screened, the peppers and the branches are screened, but the existing equipment can only separate raw materials with different particle sizes, light impurities in the below-screened peppers cannot be removed synchronously, and improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a screening machine is threshed to prickly ash of reasonable in design, convenient to use, its sieve through rocking threshes the screening work of the prickly ash raw materials of accomplishing, and the separation of the light debris wherein is mixed through the mode realization of blowing after the prickly ash seed of small-grain diameter falls down, realizes the screening of prickly ash grain and getting rid of light impurity, guarantees that the prickly ash screening is clean.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the vibrating screen comprises a support, a screen plate, a vibrating motor and a supporting plate, wherein a sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the support, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, the screen plate is arranged above the sliding rail, the sliding block is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the screen plate, the vibrating motor is fixedly arranged on the support, an output shaft of the vibrating motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side edge of the screen plate, the right side edge of the screen plate is lower than the left side edge of the screen plate, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the support, an outlet end of the feed hopper is arranged above the left end of the screen plate, a discharge hopper is fixedly arranged on the support; the fixed layer board that is provided with on the support, the layer board sets up the below at the sieve, and the fixed gas blow pipe that is provided with on the upper surface rear side edge of layer board has seted up the gas outlet on the preceding lateral wall of gas blow pipe, the fixed air pump that is provided with on the support, the entrance point of gas blow pipe and the outlet end flange joint of air pump, and the right side limit of layer board is less than the left side limit setting of layer board, and the fixed collection that is provided with on the support is fought, collects and fight the setting in the right.

Further, the fixed baffle that is provided with in lower surface front side of sieve, the lower side of a baffle inclines the setting backward, the fixed baffle that is provided with No. two of lower surface rear sides of sieve, the lower side of No. two baffles inclines the setting forward, and the lower side setting of a baffle is in the top of No. two baffles.

Furthermore, a screen plate is fixedly arranged on the support, the screen plate is arranged in front of the supporting plate, a dust collector is fixedly arranged on the support, a suction nozzle of the dust collector is clamped and fixed between the screen plate and the supporting plate, and the upper end of the suction nozzle of the dust collector is lower than the upper surface of the supporting plate.

Further, the support on be equipped with the deflector through the bearing is revolved, and the deflector setting is in the right-hand member below of sieve, the right-hand member downward sloping setting of deflector, the fixed material loading machine that is provided with on the rear side wall of support, the exit end setting of material loading machine is in the feeder hopper.

Furthermore, the upper surface of the sieve plate is fixedly provided with three baffles at the front side and the rear side, the three baffles at the front side and the rear side are arranged in a crossed manner, and the ends of the three baffles are arranged in a right inclined manner.

After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: a prickly ash sieve separator of threshing, its screening work of the prickly ash raw materials of accomplishing of threshing through the sieve that rocks, the separation of light debris wherein is mixed through the mode of blowing after the prickly ash seed of small-grain diameter falls down, realizes the screening of prickly ash grain and getting rid of light impurity, guarantees that prickly ash screening is clean, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure sets up rationally, the cost of manufacture is low.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle sieve plate and the baffle plate of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a support 1, a sliding rail 2, a sliding block 3, a sieve plate 4, a vibrating motor 5, a feed hopper 6, a discharge hopper 7, a supporting plate 8, an air blowing pipe 9, an air outlet 10, an air pump 11, a collecting hopper 12, a first baffle 13, a second baffle 14, a screen plate 15, a dust collector 16, a guide plate 17, a feeding machine 18 and a third baffle 19.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment comprises a support 1, a sieve plate 4, a vibration motor 5, and a support plate 8, wherein a slide rail 2 is riveted on the support 1, a slide block 3 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 2, the sieve plate 4 is arranged above the slide rail 2, the slide block 3 is riveted on the lower surface of the sieve plate 4, the vibration motor 5 is riveted on the support 1, an output shaft of the vibration motor 5 is riveted on the rear side edge of the sieve plate 4, the right side edge of the sieve plate 4 is lower than the left side edge of the sieve plate 4, three baffles 19 are riveted on the front and rear side edges of the upper surface of the sieve plate 4, the three baffles 19 on the front and rear sides are crossed, the end heads of the three baffles 19 are inclined to the right, the sieve plate 4 is shaken back and forth to sieve the raw material, and the raw material slides from the left side of the sieve plate 4 to the right side of the sieve plate 4, the three baffles 19 guide the raw, the screening is more thorough, a feed hopper 6 is riveted on the support 1, the outlet end of the feed hopper 6 is arranged above the left end of the sieve plate 4, a discharge hopper 7 is riveted on the support 1, and the inlet end of the discharge hopper 7 is arranged below the right end of the sieve plate 4;

a support 1 is riveted with a support plate 8, the support plate 8 is arranged below the sieve plate 4, the rear side edge of the upper surface of the support plate 8 is riveted with an air blowing pipe 9, the front side wall of the air blowing pipe 9 is provided with an air outlet 10, the support 1 is riveted with an air pump 11, the inlet end of the air blowing pipe 9 is connected with an outlet end flange of the air pump 11, the support 1 is riveted with a screen plate 15, the screen plate 15 is arranged in front of the supporting plate 8, the bracket 1 is riveted with the dust collector 16, the suction nozzle of the dust collector 16 is clamped and fixed between the screen plate 15 and the supporting plate 8, the upper end of the suction nozzle of the dust collector 16 is lower than the upper surface of the supporting plate 8, after the light impurities in the pepper falling from the supporting plate 8 are blown away by the air blowing pipe 9, the impurities are intercepted by the inner screen plate 15, meanwhile, the dust collector 16 absorbs and collects impurities, the right side edge of the supporting plate 8 is lower than the left side edge of the supporting plate 8, the bracket 1 is riveted with a collecting hopper 12, and the collecting hopper 12 is arranged below the right end of the supporting plate 8;

the front side of the lower surface of the sieve plate 4 is riveted with a first baffle 13, the lower side of the first baffle 13 is arranged in a backward inclining mode, the rear side of the lower surface of the sieve plate 4 is riveted with a second baffle 14, the lower side of the second baffle 14 is arranged in a forward inclining mode, the lower side of the first baffle 13 is arranged above the second baffle 14, pepper granules and the like are sieved by the sieve plate 4, the pepper granules fall on the first baffle 13 and the second baffle 14 and fall on the supporting plate 8 from the second baffle 14 after falling on the first baffle 13 and the second baffle 14, the second baffle 14 blocks airflow blown out from the blowing pipe 9 and prevents the airflow from blowing to the sieve plate 4, the guide plate 17 is screwed on the support 1 through a bearing, the guide plate 17 is arranged below the right end of the sieve plate 4, the right end of the guide plate 17 is arranged in a downward inclining mode, the rear side wall of the support 1 is riveted with a feeding machine 18, and the outlet end;

the vibration motor 5 and the air pump 11 are connected with an external power supply lead.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: threshing, shelling and crushing the pepper, guiding the mixed raw material into a feed hopper 6, guiding the raw material into a sieve plate 4 by the feed hopper 6, driving the sieve plate 4 to rock forwards and backwards by a vibrating motor 5, sieving the raw material, dropping pepper grains, pepper shells and the like onto a supporting plate 8, sliding pepper branches and the like on the sieve plate 4 rightwards and dropping into a discharge hopper 7; an air pump 11 blows air to the front side on the upper surface of the supporting plate 8 through an air blowing pipe 9, light pepper shells falling on the supporting plate 8 are blown forward, and pepper particles roll rightwards on the supporting plate 8 and enter a collecting hopper 12; when the sieve plate 4 is used for sieving, if the situation that all pepper seeds and the like in the raw materials cannot be sieved by single sieving occurs, the guide plate 17 is rotated to be above the inlet end of the feeding machine 18, the guide plate 17 sends the waste materials fallen from the sieve plate 4 into the feeding machine 18, and the waste materials are sent into the feeding hopper 6 through the feeding machine 18 for secondary sieving; when the Chinese prickly ash shells are blown away from the supporting plate 8, the dust collector 16 is started, the dust collector 16 blows forward, and the Chinese prickly ash shells blocked by the screen plate 15 are adsorbed and collected.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment beneficial effect does:

1. the sieve plate 4 is erected on the sliding rail 2 through the sliding block 3 and is driven by the vibration motor 5 to move forwards and backwards, the third baffle 19 which is meshed in a staggered mode is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sieve plate 4, the vibration motor 5 drives the sieve plate 4 to swing forwards and backwards to realize the separation of the finished pepper raw materials, the raw materials fall out of the sieve plate 4 after passing through more distances through the baffle, and pepper particles and the like can be screened and fallen more thoroughly;

2. the below of sieve 4 is provided with layer board 8, and is provided with gas blow pipe 9 on the back side of layer board 8, and gas blow pipe 9 passes through the air pump 11 air feed, and the pepper grain that the screening was accomplished on sieve 4 falls the back, and gas blow pipe 9 blows to fly with the light magazine that mixes in the pepper grain, realizes that the screening of pepper seed is clean.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prickly ash screening machine that threshes which characterized in that: it comprises a bracket (1), a sieve plate (4), a vibrating motor (5) and a supporting plate (8), the automatic feeding device comprises a support (1), a sliding rail (2) is fixedly arranged on the support (1), a sliding block (3) is arranged on the sliding rail (2) in a sliding mode, a sieve plate (4) is arranged above the sliding rail (2), the sliding block (3) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sieve plate (4), a vibrating motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the support (1), an output shaft of the vibrating motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the rear side edge of the sieve plate (4), the right side edge of the sieve plate (4) is lower than the left side edge of the sieve plate (4) in an arrangement mode, a feeding hopper (6) is fixedly arranged on the support (1), the outlet end of the feeding hopper (6) is arranged above the left end of the sieve plate (4), a discharging hopper (7) is fixedly arranged on the support (1), and the; support (1) is gone up the fixed layer board (8) that is provided with, layer board (8) set up the below in sieve (4), the fixed gas blow pipe (9) that is provided with on the upper surface rear side edge of layer board (8), gas outlet (10) have been seted up on the preceding lateral wall of gas blow pipe (9), the fixed air pump (11) that is provided with on support (1), the exit end flange joint of the entrance point and the air pump (11) of gas blow pipe (9), the right side limit of layer board (8) is less than the left side limit setting of layer board (8), the fixed collection fill (12) that is provided with on support (1), it sets up the right-hand member below at layer board (8) to collect fill (12).

2. The pepper threshing and screening machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed baffle (13) that is provided with in lower surface front side of sieve (4), the lower side of a baffle (13) inclines backward the setting, the fixed baffle (14) that is provided with in lower surface rear side of sieve (4), the lower side of No. two baffles (14) inclines forward the setting, and the lower side of a baffle (13) sets up the top at No. two baffles (14).

3. The pepper threshing and screening machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the support (1) is fixedly provided with a screen plate (15), the screen plate (15) is arranged in front of the supporting plate (8), the support (1) is fixedly provided with a dust collector (16), a suction nozzle of the dust collector (16) is clamped and fixed between the screen plate (15) and the supporting plate (8), and the upper end of the suction nozzle of the dust collector (16) is lower than the upper surface of the supporting plate (8).

4. The pepper threshing and screening machine of claim 1, characterized in that: support (1) on be equipped with deflector (17) through the bearing is revolved, and deflector (17) set up in the right-hand member below of sieve (4), the right-hand member downward sloping setting of deflector (17), fixed material loading machine (18) that are provided with on the back side wall of support (1), the exit end setting of material loading machine (18) is in feeder hopper (6).

5. The pepper threshing and screening machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of sieve (4) preceding back both sides limit all fixed No. three baffle (19) of being provided with, No. three baffle (19) of front and back both sides set up in cross, and the end of No. three baffle (19) inclines to the right and sets up.