A dust collector for building engineering construction place
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust collector specifically is a dust collector for building engineering construction place, belongs to building engineering technical field.
Background
Building engineering often can cause a large amount of dusts when being under construction, and timely reduction dust not only can effectually protect constructor's healthy, but also can make the construction environment become better, is favorable to subsequent construction.
And current dust collector structure is too simple, one of them, only can come the water blowout through simple shower nozzle, when carrying out the dust fall to the construction place, comparatively broad in place just needs reciprocal spraying many times just can accomplish the dust fall to whole road surfaces, the process is comparatively troublesome, its two, current dust collecting equipment's height can't be adjusted, lead to dust collecting equipment to only can handle the dust of low department, can't clear away the raise dust that drifts away in the air during construction, then lead to the dust removal effect relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is just to provide a dust collector for building engineering construction place in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose: a dust removal device for a construction site of constructional engineering comprises a base, a roller, a switch, a lifting rod, a shell, a bevel gear II, a bevel gear I, a supporting seat, a double-shaft motor, a limiting block, a buffering cushion, a lifting inner rod, a sleeve, a threaded rod, a lifting outer rod, a supporting plate, a water outlet pipe, a hose I, a spring, a sliding plate, a fixed block, a supporting rod, a screw sleeve, a transverse plate, a bevel gear III, a rotating motor, a central block, a fixed plate, a spray nozzle, a hose II, a water tank and; the lower surface of the base is fixedly connected with a roller, the base is provided with a switch, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the base and the lifting rod jointly form a lifting mechanism, the inside of the base comprises a shell, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected at the central position inside the shell through a supporting seat, output shafts at two ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with a bevel gear I, the bevel gear I is provided with a bevel gear II in a matching way, the upper end of the bevel gear II is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a lifting outer rod, a through hole is formed in the lifting outer rod, a lifting inner rod is connected in the through hole in a matching way, the outer side of the lifting inner rod is symmetrically provided with a limiting block, the inside of the lifting inner rod is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the upper end of, and the rigid coupling has a fixed plate between the bracing piece, the center department of fixed plate is fixed with the center block, and the equal rigid coupling of one end that the center block was kept away from to the sliding plate has the outlet pipe, and the bottom of sliding plate is provided with a plurality of outlet pipes, and the rigid coupling has spring and hose one respectively in outlet pipe top both sides, the upper surface rigid coupling of sliding plate has the swivel nut, and threaded connection has the lead screw in the swivel nut, the both ends rigid coupling of lead screw has the fixed block, and the middle part of lead screw is provided with bevel gear three, and the cooperation is connected with the rotation motor on the bevel gear three, the lower extreme rigid coupling of center block has hose two, hose two lower extreme rigid couplings.
Preferably, in order to buffer the device in the lifting process and prevent shaking caused by overlarge stress, so that the safety of the device is affected, a buffer pad is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the threaded rod.
Preferably, in order to enable the water pump to convey water to the inside of the central block at the top through the second hose, the first hoses on the two sides spray liquid through the spray heads in the water outlet pipe, the inside of the central block is provided with a through hole, the second hoses penetrate through the inside of the central block and are respectively communicated with the first hoses, and the spray heads are fixedly mounted on the central block.
Preferably, in order to move the device according to actual need, it is more convenient to use, the gyro wheel is provided with four, and evenly distributed is in the four corners of base, and every gyro wheel all has the brake.
Preferably, in order to enable the horizontal direction of the water sprinkling device to be stably movable and expand the water sprinkling range, two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected with the fixed block through bearings, and the screw rod threads on two sides of the central block are opposite in direction.
Preferably, in order to make the spraying range more uniform and the operation more convenient, the first hose and the spring are provided in a plurality and have the same length.
The utility model has the advantages that: the dust removal device for the construction site of the building engineering is reasonable in design, a buffer cushion is fixedly installed at the upper end of a threaded rod, the device can be conveniently buffered in the lifting process, shaking caused by overlarge stress is prevented, and therefore the safety of the device is affected, through holes are formed in a center block, a second hose penetrates through the inside of the center block and is respectively communicated with a first hose, a nozzle is fixedly installed on the center block, a water pump can convey water into the center block at the top through the second hose, the first hoses on the two sides spray liquid out through the nozzles in a water outlet pipe, four rollers are uniformly distributed at the four corners of a base, each roller is provided with a brake, the device can be conveniently moved according to actual needs, the dust removal device is more convenient to use, the two ends of a screw rod are rotatably connected with a fixed block through bearings, and the screw threads on the two sides of, make this watering device horizontal direction can stably move, enlarge the scope of watering, hose one and spring be provided with a plurality ofly, and length is unanimous, can make the scope of spraying more even, and it is more convenient to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lifting rod of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the automatic water-saving device comprises a base, 2, rollers, 3, a switch, 4, a lifting rod, 401, a shell, 402, a bevel gear II, 403, a bevel gear I, 404, a supporting seat, 405, a double-shaft motor, 406, a limiting block, 407, a buffering cushion, 408, a lifting inner rod, 409, a sleeve, 4010, a threaded rod, 4011, a lifting outer rod, 5, a supporting plate, 6, a water outlet pipe, 7, a hose I, 8, a spring, 9, a sliding plate, 10, a fixing block, 11, a supporting rod, 12, a screw rod, 13, a screw sleeve, 14, a transverse plate, 15, a bevel gear III, 16, a rotating motor, 17, a central block, 18, a fixing plate, 19, a spray head, 20, a hose II, 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a dust removing device for a construction site of a constructional engineering includes a base 1, rollers 2, a switch 3, a lifting rod 4, a housing 401, a bevel gear two 402, a bevel gear one 403, a support base 404, a double-shaft motor 405, a limit block 406, a buffer pad 407, a lifting inner rod 408, a sleeve 409, a threaded rod 4010, a lifting outer rod 4011, a support plate 5, a water outlet pipe 6, a hose one 7, a spring 8, a sliding plate 9, a fixed block 10, a support rod 11, a lead screw 12, a screw sleeve 13, a transverse plate 14, a bevel gear three 15, a rotating motor 16, a center block 17, a fixed plate 18, a spray head 19, a hose two 20, a water tank 21 and; the lower surface rigid coupling of base 1 has gyro wheel 2, and is provided with switch 3 on base 1, the upper surface rigid coupling of base 1 has lifter 4, base 1 and lifter 4 constitute elevating system jointly, the inside of base 1 includes casing 401, the inside central point of casing 401 puts through supporting seat 404 rigid coupling has biax motor 405, the rigid coupling has bevel gear 403 on the output shaft of the both ends of biax motor 405, the cooperation is provided with bevel gear two 402 on bevel gear 403, bevel gear two 402 upper end rigid coupling has threaded rod 4010, the upper surface rigid coupling of base 1 has outer pole 4011 that goes up and down, open the through-hole in outer pole 4011 that goes up and down, the through-hole fit in is connected with interior pole 408 that goes up and down, stopper 406 is installed to the outside symmetry of pole 408 that goes up and down, the inside rigid coupling of pole 408 has sleeve 409 in going up and down, the upper end rigid coupling of lifter 4 has, the upper surface of the supporting plate 5 is symmetrically connected with supporting rods 11, the upper ends of the supporting rods 11 are fixedly connected with transverse plates 14, a fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected between the support rods 11, a central block 17 is fixed at the center of the fixed plate 18, water outlet pipes 6 are fixedly connected at one ends of the sliding plates 9 far away from the central block 17, a plurality of water outlet pipes 6 are arranged at the bottom of the sliding plates 9, a spring 8 and a hose 7 are fixedly connected at two sides of the top of each water outlet pipe 6 respectively, a threaded sleeve 13 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of each sliding plate 9, and the screw sleeve 13 is internally connected with a screw rod 12 through screw threads, two ends of the screw rod 12 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 10, and the middle part of the screw rod 12 is provided with a bevel gear III 15, the bevel gear III 15 is connected with a rotating motor 16 in a matching way, the lower end of the central block 17 is fixedly connected with a second hose 20, the lower end of the second hose 20 is fixedly connected with a water pump 22, and a water tank 21 is fixedly connected between the two lifting rods 4.
The upper end of the threaded rod 4010 is fixedly provided with a buffer pad 407, so that the device can be buffered in the lifting process, shaking caused by overlarge stress is prevented, the safety of the device is affected, a through hole is formed in the center block 17, a second hose 20 penetrates through the center block 17 and is respectively communicated with a first hose 7, a spray head 19 is fixedly arranged on the center block 17, a water pump 22 can convey water into the center block 17 at the top through the second hose 20, the first hoses 7 on the two sides spray liquid through the spray heads 19 in the water outlet pipe 6, the four rollers 2 are uniformly distributed at the four corners of the base 1, each roller 2 is provided with a brake, the device can be moved according to actual needs conveniently, the use is more convenient, the two ends of the screw rod 12 are rotatably connected with the fixed block 10 through bearings, and the threads of the screw rod 12 on the two sides of the center block 17 are opposite, make this watering device horizontal direction can stably move, enlarge the scope of watering, hose 7 and spring 8 are provided with a plurality ofly, and length is unanimous, and the scope that can make spray is more even, and it is more convenient to operate.
The working principle is as follows: when the dust removal device for the construction site of the building engineering is used, firstly, the device is moved to a position needing dust removal, the water pump 22 is started to operate, the water pump 22 conveys water in the water tank 21 into the center block 17 through the second hose 20, the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 16, so that the screw sleeves 13 on two sides are driven to move towards two sides, the screw sleeves 13 drive the sliding plate 9 at the bottom to move towards two sides, then the water outlet pipe 6 is driven to move towards two sides through the sliding plate 9, the water outlet pipes 6 on two sides drive the springs 8 to move towards two sides, as the springs 8 are fixedly connected through the water outlet pipe 6, the springs 8 drive the water outlet pipe 6 to slide towards the outside, further, the distance between the water outlet pipes 6 is enlarged, the spraying range can correspond to the width of a road, when in spraying, only need spray once, just can carry out the dust fall operation to whole road surface, the effectual watering time that has reduced raises the efficiency, when needs are removed dust to aerial raise dust, the biax motor 405 through the bottom drives the lifter 4 of both sides and goes up and down to realize the dust removal to aerial dust, it is more convenient to use.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.