CN212993001U - Rice planting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice, especially, a rice planting device, which comprises a base, wherein a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper surface of the base, the other end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a furrow opener, a first hinge is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the other end of the first hinge is fixedly connected with a support plate, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support plate, the first connecting block is movably connected with a second connecting rod through a pin shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod, and the other end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod; the utility model discloses, through setting up first electric putter, when people used the device to plant rice, through the operation of the first electric putter of control panel control, drive first electric putter simultaneously and extend, under the effect of furrow opener, a sulcus was cultivated out on ground, has made things convenient for people to plant rice in the sulcus.

Description

Rice planting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rice, concretely relates to rice planting equipment.

Background

Rice is a cereal crop of the genus Oryza, and the representative species is rice. The rice is native to China and India, the precedents of the Yangtze river basin of China before seven thousand years have planted the rice, at present, there are three rice planting modes, which are respectively manual sowing, manual transplanting and mechanical transplanting, the water consumption and labor cost of the traditional rice planting are high, the traditional rice planting needs to be subjected to the steps of sowing and fertilizing, the traditional sowing and fertilizing are respectively carried out by labor, so that the rice planting is labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-consuming, the whole device is simple in structure, the sowing device is free of overturning function, the seeds are easy to agglomerate, blanking and sowing are easy to block, the seeds are easy to discharge unsmoothly, the situations of seed leakage and sowing quantity waste occur, and in addition, the rice is frequently sowed on the surface layer of soil and is easy to be pecked by birds, the growth of the rice in the later period is influenced, and therefore, the rice planting equipment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a rice planting equipment has characteristics such as multi-functional and facilitate the use.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rice planting device comprises a base, wherein a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper surface of the base, the other end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a furrow opener, a first hinge is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, the other end of the first hinge is fixedly connected with a support plate, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support plate, the first connecting block is movably connected with a second connecting rod through a pin shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod, and the other end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod;

the improved structure of the hinge comprises two first connecting blocks, a first motor box, a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a telescopic rod, a telescopic pipe and a first hinge, wherein the two first connecting blocks are movably connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively through pin shafts, the surface of the base is fixedly connected with the first motor box, the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first motor box, the surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the second connecting block, the second connecting block is movably connected with the telescopic rod through pin shafts, the other end of the telescopic rod is movably connected with the telescopic pipe, a spring is arranged in the telescopic pipe.

Preferably, be provided with first motor in the first motor case, the output shaft other end fixedly connected with first pivot of first motor, wear to be equipped with the bearing in first motor case side, first pivot is worn to establish in the bearing, first pivot other end fixedly connected with wheel group, wheel group fixed connection is at the base lower surface, wheel group is total four, and is rectangle fixed connection at the base lower surface.

Preferably, the base upper surface is fixedly connected with the base, the base upper surface is fixedly connected with the box, the base is four in total, and is rectangle fixed connection at the box lower surface, box upper surface is fixedly connected with second motor case, second motor case surface is provided with control panel, be provided with the second motor in the second motor case, the output shaft other end fixedly connected with second pivot of second motor, second pivot fixed surface is connected with first gear.

Preferably, the meshing of first gear side has the second gear, the third pivot is worn to be equipped with on the second gear surface, the bearing is worn to be equipped with on the box upper surface, the third pivot is worn to establish in the bearing, third pivot fixed surface is connected with the stirring tooth, the stirring tooth is total a plurality ofly, and arranges on the third pivot surface, box inner wall fixedly connected with support frame, support frame upper surface fixedly connected with bearing, the third pivot other end is worn to establish in the bearing, the passage is worn to be equipped with on the box lower surface.

Preferably, the base upper surface is fixedly connected with a fixed station, the fixed station upper surface is fixedly connected with a third motor, the other end of an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft, a bearing is arranged on the surface of the material guide pipe in a penetrating manner, the fourth rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing in a penetrating manner, the fourth rotating shaft surface is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a groove is formed in the surface of the rotating rod, the grooves are a plurality, and the material guide pipe is arranged on the surface of the base in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the pan feeding pipe is worn to be equipped with at the box top, pan feeding pipe other end swing joint has the piston, box fixed surface is connected with the second hinge, second hinge other end fixedly connected with door, door fixed surface is connected with the handle, the observation window has been inlayed on door surface, the box is total two, and arranges in the base top.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses, through setting up first electric putter, when people use the device to plant rice, through control panel control first electric putter operation, drive first electric putter extension simultaneously, drive the downward directional activity of furrow opener, under the effect of furrow opener, a sulcus is cultivated out on the ground, made things convenient for people to plant rice in the sulcus, through setting up second electric putter and push pedal, when people use the device to bury the ditch that the furrow opener was left out, through control panel control second electric putter operation, drive the activity of second electric putter simultaneously, drive the backup pad activity, drive the push pedal activity, under the effect of push pedal, thereby the ditch on the surface of the ground can be buried, prevent birds rice seed, through setting up third motor and passage, when people use the device to plant rice, through control panel control third motor operation, meanwhile, the fourth rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, rice in the box body is driven to fall into the groove through the material guide pipe, and the rice falls on the ground through the material guide pipe, so that the working efficiency of people is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the base of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first electric push rod; 3. a furrow opener; 4. a first motor case; 5. a first hinge; 6. a support plate; 7. a first connecting rod; 8. a second electric push rod; 9. a second connecting rod; 10. a first connection block; 11. a second connecting block; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a telescopic pipe; 14. pushing the plate; 15. a first motor; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a wheel set; 18. a base; 19. a box body; 20. a second motor case; 21. a second motor; 22. a second rotating shaft; 23. a first gear; 24. a second gear; 25. a third rotating shaft; 26. stirring teeth; 27. a support frame; 28. a material guide pipe; 29. a fixed table; 30. a third motor; 31. a fourth rotating shaft; 32. rotating the stick; 33. a groove; 34. a second hinge; 35. a bin gate; 36. an observation window; 37. a handle; 38. a control panel; 39. a spring; 40. a feeding pipe; 41. a piston.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rice planting device comprises a base 1, wherein a first electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper surface of the base 1, the other end of the first electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected with a furrow opener 3, a first hinge 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first hinge 5, a first connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting plate 6, the first connecting block 10 is movably connected with a second connecting rod 9 through a pin shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 8, and the other end of the second electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 7;

first connecting block 10 is total two, and respectively through round pin axle and head rod 7 and the 9 swing joint of second connecting rod, 1 lower fixed surface of base is connected with first motor case 4, first connecting block 10 fixed connection is in first motor case 4 side, 6 lower fixed surface of backup pad is connected with second connecting block 11, second connecting block 11 has telescopic link 12 through round pin axle swing joint, 12 other end swing joint of telescopic link has flexible pipe 13, be provided with spring 39 in the flexible pipe 13, the fixed surface of flexible pipe 13 is connected with push pedal 14, first hinge 5 is total two, and arranges at the 1 lower surface of base.

Specifically, be provided with first motor 15 in the first motor case 4, the output shaft other end fixedly connected with first pivot 16 of first motor 15, the bearing is worn to be equipped with to first motor case 4 side, first pivot 16 is worn to establish in the bearing, 16 other end fixedly connected with wheel group 17 of first pivot, wheel group 17 fixed connection is at base 1 lower surface, wheel group 17 is total four, and is rectangle fixed connection at base 1 lower surface.

Specifically, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a base 18 on the upper surface, the base 18 is fixedly connected with a box 19 on the upper surface, the base 18 is four in total and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the box 19 in a rectangular shape, the box 19 is fixedly connected with a second motor box 20 on the upper surface, the surface of the second motor box 20 is provided with a control panel 38, by arranging the first electric push rod 2, when people use the device to plant rice, the first electric push rod 2 is controlled to operate through the control panel 38, the first electric push rod 2 is driven to extend at the same time, the furrow opener 3 is driven to move downwards in a directional manner, under the action of the furrow opener 3, a small ditch is cultivated on the ground, so that the rice can be conveniently planted in the small ditch, by arranging the second electric push rod 8 and the push plate 14, when people use the device to bury the ditch opened by the furrow opener 3, the control panel 38 is used to control the second electric push rod 8 to operate, meanwhile, the second electric push rod 8 is driven to move, the supporting plate 6 is driven to move, the push plate 14 is driven to move, under the action of the push plate 14, the ditch on the surface of the ground can be buried, the rice seeds are prevented from being eaten by birds, the second motor 21 is arranged in the second motor box 20, the other end of the output shaft of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 22, and the surface of the second rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the first gear 23.

Specifically, the meshing of first gear 23 side has second gear 24, third pivot 25 is worn to be equipped with on the second gear 24 surface, the bearing is worn to be equipped with on the box 19 upper surface, third pivot 25 wears to establish in the bearing, third pivot 25 fixed surface is connected with stirring tooth 26, stirring tooth 26 is total a plurality of, and arranges on third pivot 25 surface, 19 inner wall fixedly connected with supports 27 of box, fixed surface is connected with the bearing on the supports 27, the third pivot 25 other end wears to establish in the bearing, the passage 28 is worn to be equipped with on the box 19 lower surface.

Specifically, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed table 29, the upper surface of the fixed table 29 is fixedly connected with a third motor 30, the other end of the output shaft of the third motor 30 is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft 31, a bearing is arranged on the surface of the material guiding pipe 28 in a penetrating way, the fourth rotating shaft 31 is arranged in the bearing in a penetrating way, the surface of the fourth rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating stick 32, the surface of the rotary rod 32 is provided with a groove 33, and through the arrangement of the third motor 30 and the material guiding pipe 28, when people use the device to plant rice, the third motor 30 is controlled by the control panel 38 to run, at the same time, the fourth rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate, and the rotating roller 32 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the rice in the box 19 to fall into the groove 33 through the material guiding pipe 28, the feeding pipes 28 fall on the ground, so that the working efficiency of people is improved, the number of the grooves 33 is multiple, and the feeding pipes 28 penetrate through the surface of the base 1.

Specifically, pan feeding pipe 40 is worn to be equipped with at the box 19 top, pan feeding pipe 40 other end swing joint has piston 41, 19 fixed surface of box is connected with second hinge 34, 34 other end fixedly connected with door 35 of second hinge, 35 fixed surface of door is connected with handle 37, 36 observation windows have been inlayed on door 35 surface, box 19 is total two, and arranges in base 1 top.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, firstly, the device is moved to a proper position, the piston 41 is controlled to move, the feeding pipe 40 is opened, rice seeds are poured into the box body 19 close to one side of the furrow opener 3 through the feeding pipe 40, the medicine which needs to be mixed and stirred with the rice seeds can be poured into the box body 19, the fertilizer is poured into the other box body 19 through the feeding pipe 40, the second motor 21 is controlled to operate through the control panel 38, the second rotating shaft 22 is driven to rotate, the third rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate under the matching of the first gear 23 and the second gear 24, the fixed connection is driven to move at the stirring teeth 26, thereby the rice seeds and the medicine in the box body 19 can be mixed and completed, the waste material in the box body 19 can be smashed, then, the first motor 15, the first electric push rod 2 and the third motor 30 are controlled to operate through the control panel 38, the wheel set 17 is driven to move, drive first electric putter 2 and extend, drive the downward directional activity of furrow opener 3, and under the effect of furrow opener 3, a little ditch is reclaimed with ground, third motor 30 drives and changes the activity of rod 32, the rice that drives in the box 19 passes through passage 28 and falls in recess 33, and fall subaerial through passage 28, fertilizer is the same with the rice seed, control second electric putter 8 through control panel 38 and operate, drive the activity of second electric putter 8 simultaneously, drive backup pad 6 activity, drive the activity of push pedal 14, under the effect of push pedal 14, thereby the ditch on ground surface can be in order to be buried, prevent that birds from eating the rice seed, thereby people can use the device to plant rice.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rice planting equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (2), the other end of the first electric push rod (2) is fixedly connected with a furrow opener (3), the lower surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first hinge (5), the other end of the first hinge (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (6), the side surface of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a first connecting block (10), the first connecting block (10) is movably connected with a second connecting rod (9) through a pin shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (8), and the other end of the second electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (7);

first connecting block (10) are total two, and respectively through round pin axle and head rod (7) and second connecting rod (9) swing joint, the first motor case (4) of surface fixedly connected with under base (1), first connecting block (10) fixed connection is in first motor case (4) side, the surface fixedly connected with second connecting block (11) under backup pad (6), second connecting block (11) have telescopic link (12) through round pin axle swing joint, telescopic link (12) other end swing joint has flexible pipe (13), be provided with spring (39) in flexible pipe (13), the surface fixedly connected with push pedal (14) under flexible pipe (13), first hinge (5) are total two, and arrange at base (1) lower surface.

2. The rice planting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: be provided with first motor (15) in first motor case (4), the output shaft other end fixedly connected with first pivot (16) of first motor (15), the bearing is worn to be equipped with to first motor case (4) side, first pivot (16) are worn to establish in the bearing, first pivot (16) other end fixedly connected with wheel group (17), wheel group (17) fixed connection is at base (1) lower surface, wheel group (17) total four, and be rectangle fixed connection at base (1) lower surface.

3. The rice planting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: fixed surface is connected with base (18) on base (1), fixed surface is connected with box (19) on base (18), base (18) are total four, and are rectangle fixed connection at box (19) lower surface, fixed surface is connected with second motor case (20) on box (19), second motor case (20) surface is provided with control panel (38), be provided with second motor (21) in second motor case (20), the output shaft other end fixedly connected with second pivot (22) of second motor (21), second pivot (22) fixed surface is connected with first gear (23).

4. The rice planting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: first gear (23) side meshing has second gear (24), third pivot (25) are worn to be equipped with on second gear (24) surface, the bearing is worn to be equipped with on box (19) upper surface, third pivot (25) are worn to establish in the bearing, third pivot (25) fixed surface is connected with stirring tooth (26), stirring tooth (26) are total a plurality ofly, and arrange on third pivot (25) surface, box (19) inner wall fixedly connected with support frame (27), fixed surface is connected with the bearing on support frame (27), third pivot (25) other end is worn to establish in the bearing, baffle pipe (28) are worn to be equipped with on box (19) lower surface.

5. The rice planting apparatus of claim 4, wherein: fixed surface is connected with fixed station (29) on base (1), fixed surface is connected with third motor (30) on fixed station (29), the output shaft other end fixedly connected with fourth pivot (31) of third motor (30), the bearing is worn to be equipped with on passage (28) surface, fourth pivot (31) are worn to establish in the bearing, fourth pivot (31) fixed surface is connected with changes rod (32), it sets up fluted (33) to change rod (32) surface, recess (33) are total a plurality of, passage (28) are worn to establish on base (1) surface.

6. The rice planting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: pan feeding pipe (40) are worn to be equipped with at box (19) top, pan feeding pipe (40) other end swing joint has piston (41), box (19) fixed surface is connected with second hinge (34), second hinge (34) other end fixedly connected with door (35), door (35) fixed surface is connected with handle (37), observation window (36) have been inlayed on door (35) surface, box (19) are total two, and arrange in base (1) top.

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