CN212988840U

CN212988840U - Soil collection equipment of convenient operation

Info

Publication number: CN212988840U
Application number: CN202021414862.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王珑; 周辰; 戎永峰; 钱芸; 王拓; 杜倩
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jialan Testing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jialan Testing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-17
Filing date: 2020-07-17
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil collection equipment of convenient operation, including the action bars, action bars bottom end fixedly connected with foundation, the foundation bottom is equipped with soil collection mechanism, and soil collection mechanism includes base and cartridge, and the cartridge is established on the top of base, is equipped with the dead lever between foundation and the base, and dead lever quantity is established to four, and four dead levers are the annular array and distribute on the top of base, and the dead lever top welds with the foundation, dead lever bottom and base welding. The utility model discloses a soil collection equipment of convenient operation can store the inside of sampling cartridge with soil sample collection through setting up the sampling cartridge, and the sampling cartridge rebound can make the inside column soil sample of sampling cartridge expose in the outside, drives the spacer rebound through the pulling pull rod, can cut into four parts with column soil sample and peel off from the base automatically, has made things convenient for peeling off of soil to take out the operation.

Description

Soil collection equipment of convenient operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil collection equipment of convenient operation belongs to soil collection equipment technical field.

Background

Soil sample collection refers to a process of taking a representative part of soil from a field, a culture or cultivation unit, and when geological detection is performed, workers need to collect soil samples by using soil collection equipment and analyze soil components by using related instruments, so that the quality of local soil is obtained.

The existing soil collection equipment is inconvenient to strip collected soil samples from a sampling cylinder and take out the soil samples after the soil samples are collected, and the collected soil samples need to be taken out by means of auxiliary cleaning of other equipment if the density of the collected soil samples is high, so that the soil collection efficiency is reduced.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a soil collection device that is easy to operate and solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a can make the inside column soil sample of sampling cylinder expose in the outside, make things convenient for the soil to peel off the soil collection equipment of the convenient operation of taking out the operation.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem and provide following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil collection equipment of convenient operation, includes the action bars, action bars bottom end fixedly connected with sill pillar, the sill pillar bottom is equipped with soil collection mechanism.

Above-mentioned soil collection mechanism includes base and sampling cylinder, the sampling cylinder is established on the top of base, be equipped with the dead lever between foundation and the base, dead lever quantity is established to four, four the dead lever is the annular array and distributes on the top of base, the dead lever top welds with the foundation, dead lever bottom and base welding, the sampling hole has all been seted up on sampling cylinder both sides surface, the base top is equipped with soil separating mechanism.

Above-mentioned soil separating mechanism includes the fixed block, fixed block outside fixedly connected with spacer, spacer quantity is established to four, four the spacer is the annular array distribution in the outside of fixed block, the one end fixedly connected with sliding sleeve of fixed block is kept away from to the spacer, the sliding sleeve inboard matches with the dead lever, fixed block top fixedly connected with connecting rod, the first spout has been seted up on the action bars top, the connecting rod top runs through the foundation and extends into the inside of first spout, the inside tractive mechanism of establishing of first spout.

Above-mentioned connecting rod top and slider fixed connection, first spout inboard and slider sliding connection, slider top fixedly connected with montant, the inside first spring that is equipped with of first spout, first spring cup joints in the outside of montant, the outside that the action bars was extended on the montant top, montant top fixedly connected with pull rod.

The inner side of the second sliding groove is connected with an inserting block in a sliding mode, one side of the inserting block extends out of the outer side of the bottom column, and a second spring is arranged inside the second sliding groove.

Jacks are formed in two sides of the top end of the bottom column, and the inner sides of the jacks are matched with the insertion blocks.

The inner side of the sampling cylinder is matched with the bottom column.

The bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with a drill bit.

The equal fixedly connected with footboard in above-mentioned action bars bottom both sides, the equal fixedly connected with handle in action bars top both sides.

The utility model discloses has positive effect: the utility model discloses a soil collection equipment of convenient operation can be stored the inside of sampling cartridge with soil sample collection through setting up the sampling cartridge, the sampling cartridge rebound of twitching can make the inside column soil sample of sampling cartridge expose in the outside, drive the spacer rebound through the pulling pull rod, the spacer rebound can be cut into four parts with column soil sample and peel off from the base automatically, the operation of taking out of peeling off of soil has been made things convenient for greatly, the staff need not peel off soil with the hands, make soil sampling work clean more convenient, the efficiency of soil sampling has been improved.

Drawings

The soil collecting device of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the sampling cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the separator of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the base and the fixing rod of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The above reference numerals are as follows:

the automatic sampling device comprises an operating rod 1, a bottom column 2, a base 3, a fixing rod 4, a sampling cylinder 5, a sampling hole 6, a fixing block 7, a separating sheet 8, a sliding sleeve 9, a connecting rod 10, a first sliding groove 11, a sliding block 12, a vertical rod 13, a first spring 14, a pull rod 15, a second sliding groove 16, an inserting block 17, a second spring 18, a jack 19, a drill bit 20, a pedal 21 and a handle 22.

Detailed Description

See fig. 1 to 6, the soil collection equipment of convenient operation of this embodiment, including

action bars

1, 1 bottom fixedly connected with sill pillar 2 of action bars, 2 bottom of sill pillar are equipped with soil collection mechanism.

The soil collection mechanism comprises a base 3 and a sampling cylinder 5, wherein the sampling cylinder 5 is arranged at the top end of the base 3, fixing rods 4 are arranged between a bottom column 2 and the base 3, the number of the fixing rods 4 is four, the four fixing rods 4 are distributed on the top end of the base 3 in an annular array mode, the top ends of the fixing rods 4 are welded with the bottom column 2, the bottom ends of the fixing rods 4 are welded with the base 3, sampling holes 6 are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the sampling cylinder 5, and a soil separation mechanism is arranged at the top end of the base 3;

above-mentioned soil separating mechanism includes

fixed block

7, 7 outside fixedly connected with separation blade 8 of fixed block, 8 quantity of separation blade establish to four, four separation blade 8 are the annular array and distribute in the outside of fixed block 7, the one end fixedly connected with sliding sleeve 9 of fixed block 7 is kept away from to

separation blade

8, 9 inboards of sliding sleeve match with

dead lever

4, 7 top fixedly connected with connecting rod 10 of fixed block, first spout 11 has been seted up on 1 top of action bars, connecting rod 10 top is run through the sill pillar 2 and is extended into the inside of

first spout

11, 11 inside tractive mechanisms of establishing of first spout.

Above-mentioned traction mechanism includes slider 12, connecting rod 10 top and slider 12 fixed connection, 11 inboard and the slider 12 sliding connection of first spout, 12 top fixedly connected with montant 13 of slider, 11 inside first springs 14 that are equipped with of first spout, first spring 14 cup joints the outside at montant 13, the outside that action bars 1 were extended on montant 13 top, 13 top fixedly connected with pull rod 15 of montant, upwards stimulate pull rod 15, pull rod 15 drives slider 12 through montant 13 and upwards removes and compress first spring 14, but slider 12 drives connecting rod 10 and upwards removes.

Second spout 16 has all been seted up to above-mentioned foundation 2 bottom both sides, and the inboard sliding connection of second spout 16 has inserted block 17, and the outside of foundation 2 is extended to inserted block 17 one side, and second spout 16 is inside to be equipped with second spring 18.

Jack 19 has all been seted up to the top both sides of above-mentioned foundation 2, and jack 19 inboard matches with inserted block 17, and inserted block 17 pegs graft in jack 19's inside, can effectually fix cartridge 5, makes cartridge 5 remain stable when the sampling.

The inner side of the sampling cylinder 5 is matched with the bottom column 2, and the sampling cylinder 5 can be upwards drawn and the sampling cylinder 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom column 2.

The bottom end of the base 3 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 20, and the drill bit 20 is convenient to drill into the deep layer of soil for sampling.

Equal fixedly connected with footboard 21 in 1 bottom both sides of above-mentioned action bars, the equal fixedly connected with handle 22 in 1 top both sides of action bars, through setting up handle 22, the action bars 1 of being convenient for rotates, through setting up footboard 21, tramples footboard 21, is convenient for to deep soil sample.

The soil collection equipment of convenient operation of this embodiment, when carrying out soil sampling, set up drill bit 20 in the bottom of base 3, rotate handle 22 and drive action bars 1 and rotate, be convenient for bore into the deep layer of soil with the help of drill bit 20 and take a sample, through setting up cartridge 5, offer sampling hole 6 in the both sides of cartridge 5, cartridge 5 gets into the deep layer of soil and rotates, soil accessible sampling hole 6 enters into the inside of cartridge 5 and fills up the inside of cartridge 5 gradually, and then the soil sample of gathering stores in the inside of cartridge 5, through set up the inside of inserted block 17 grafting at jack 19 in the bottom of sill pillar 2, can effectually fix cartridge 5, make cartridge 5 keep stable when the sampling, after the sampling finishes, press the inserted block 17 simultaneously and slide to the inboard of second spout 16 and compress second spring 18, the locking of the inserted block 17 that cartridge 5 breaks away from this moment, the sampling cylinder 5 can be pulled upwards to enable the sampling cylinder 5 to be sleeved on the bottom column 2 and move to the upper part of the fixed rod 4, the soil sample collected in the sampling cylinder 5 is completely exposed on the outer side, when the soil sample is stripped, the pull rod 15 is pulled upwards, the pull rod 15 drives the slide block 12 to move upwards through the vertical rod 13 and compress the first spring 14, the slide block 12 drives the connecting rod 10 to move upwards, the connecting rod 10 drives the fixed block 7 and the separating sheet 8 to move upwards, the sliding sleeve 9 at one end of the separating sheet 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod 4, the four separating sheets 8 can stably and vertically move upwards, the separating sheet 8 moves upwards to cut the columnar soil sample into four parts, the soil sample can be automatically peeled off from the base 3 after being cut into four parts through the separating sheet 8, the soil stripping and taking operation is greatly facilitated, and workers do not need to strip the soil by hands, make soil sampling work clean more convenient, the effectual efficiency that improves soil sampling loosens pull rod 15, and first spring 14 promotes slider 12 downstream, and connecting rod 10 promotes fixed block 7 and separator 8 and resets, and this embodiment has specifically solved the soil sample of gathering among the prior art and has peeled off from the sampling section of thick bamboo and take out the inconvenient problem of operation.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely examples provided for clearly illustrating the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And such obvious changes and modifications which fall within the spirit of the invention are deemed to be covered by the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil collection equipment of convenient operation, includes action bars (1), its characterized in that: the soil sampling device is characterized in that a bottom column (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating rod (1), a soil sampling mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom column (2), the soil sampling mechanism comprises a base (3) and a sampling cylinder (5), the sampling cylinder (5) is arranged at the top end of the base (3), fixing rods (4) are arranged between the bottom column (2) and the base (3), the number of the fixing rods (4) is four, the four fixing rods (4) are distributed on the top end of the base (3) in an annular array mode, the top ends of the fixing rods (4) are welded with the bottom column (2), the bottom ends of the fixing rods (4) are welded with the base (3), sampling holes (6) are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the sampling cylinder (5), a soil separating mechanism is arranged at the top end of the base (3), the soil separating mechanism comprises a fixing block (7), and a separating, the utility model discloses a separation piece, including fixed block (7), separator piece (8) quantity is established to four, four separator piece (8) are the annular array and distribute in the outside of fixed block (7), the one end fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (9) of fixed block (7) are kept away from in separator piece (8), sliding sleeve (9) inboard matches with dead lever (4), fixed block (7) top fixedly connected with connecting rod (10), first spout (11) have been seted up on action bars (1) top, connecting rod (10) top runs through sill pillar (2) and extends into the inside of first spout (11), the inside traction mechanism of establishing of first spout (11).

2. A soil sampling device of claim 1 which is conveniently operated, wherein: the traction mechanism comprises a sliding block (12), a connecting rod (10) top end and a sliding block (12) are fixedly connected, a first sliding groove (11) is formed in the inner side of the sliding block (12) in a sliding connection mode, a vertical rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding block (12), a first spring (14) is arranged inside the first sliding groove (11), the first spring (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod (13), the outer side of the operating rod (1) is extended from the top end of the vertical rod (13), and a pull rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod (13).

3. A soil sampling device of claim 1 which is conveniently operated, wherein: second spout (16) have all been seted up to foundation (2) bottom both sides, second spout (16) inboard sliding connection has inserted block (17), the outside of foundation (2) is extended to inserted block (17) one side, second spout (16) inside is equipped with second spring (18).

4. A soil sampling device of claim 3 which is conveniently operated, wherein: jack (19) have all been seted up to the top both sides of foundation (2), jack (19) inboard matches with inserted block (17).

5. A soil sampling device of claim 1 which is conveniently operated, wherein: the inner side of the sampling cylinder (5) is matched with the bottom column (2).

6. A soil sampling device of claim 1 which is conveniently operated, wherein: the bottom end of the base (3) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (20).

7. A soil sampling device of claim 1 which is conveniently operated, wherein: the all fixedly connected with footboard (21) in action bars (1) bottom both sides, the all fixedly connected with handle (22) in action bars (1) top both sides.