CN212956568U - Ecological side slope protective structure - Google Patents

Ecological side slope protective structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212956568U
CN212956568U CN202021146588.9U CN202021146588U CN212956568U CN 212956568 U CN212956568 U CN 212956568U CN 202021146588 U CN202021146588 U CN 202021146588U CN 212956568 U CN212956568 U CN 212956568U
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Prior art keywords
foundation
structure according
vertical
protection structure
plants
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CN202021146588.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙好善
王伟
叶维国
田磊
冯艳杰
施忠然
曾文锋
毛爱民
陈清
廖全军
梁伟
李春生
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Shenzhen Power Supply Planning Design Institute Co ltd
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Shenzhen Power Supply Planning Design Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological side slope protective structure, include: the base grooves are arranged one by one along the inclined direction of the slope surface, each base groove is formed by enclosing the slope surface and a plurality of mutually connected vertical lattices, and the vertical lattices are wooden products or bamboo products; nutrient soil filled in the foundation trench; and a plurality of plants are planted in the nutrient soil of each foundation trench, and the plants in the same foundation trench are arranged along the horizontal direction. A plurality of foundation troughs set up on domatic and inside is filled with nutrient soil and is planted and have the plant, can coordinate each other and have certain view effect with natural ecological environment, and wherein, the vertical lattice railing who constitutes the foundation trough is wooden article or bamboo article, environmental protection and saving manufacturing cost.

Description

Ecological side slope protective structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a side slope protection field, in particular to ecological side slope protective structure.
Background
With the rapid development of economy, the infrastructure of highways, railways, water conservancy, electric power, municipal roads and the like is gradually expanded, so that a large amount of exposed soil and stone slopes can be caused, and the original vegetation is destroyed, and the local ecological environment is greatly influenced. In the past, masonry slope protection, spray anchor slope protection and other modes are usually adopted for protection, but the protection measures usually further cause the damage of the original vegetation and easily cause the problems of water and soil loss, slope instability and the like. In recent years, protective measures such as framework plant protection, concrete hollow block plant protection, reinforced concrete lattice plant protection and the like are rapidly developed, but the above measures often cause the landscape effect to be poor due to the existence of a large-range concrete structure, and have the defects of high cost and difficulty in coordination with the natural environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides an ecological side slope protective structure can make side slope protective structure and natural ecological environment coordinate and have the view effect, and the environmental protection just practices thrift manufacturing cost.
According to the utility model discloses ecological side slope protective structure of first aspect embodiment, include: the base grooves are arranged one by one along the slope surface, the base grooves are formed by enclosing the slope surface and a plurality of mutually connected vertical lattices, and the vertical lattices are wooden products or bamboo products; nutrient soil filled in the foundation trench; and a plurality of plants planted in the nutrient soil of each foundation trench, wherein the plants in the same foundation trench are arranged along the horizontal direction.
The method has the following beneficial effects: a plurality of foundation troughs set up on domatic and inside is filled with nutrient soil and is planted and have the plant, can coordinate each other and have certain view effect with natural ecological environment, and wherein, the vertical lattice railing who constitutes the foundation trough is wooden article or bamboo article, environmental protection and saving manufacturing cost.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the vertical lattice is formed by a plurality of vertical bars and a plurality of horizontal bars interconnected.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, still include geotechnological cloth, geotechnological cloth along vertical direction set up in the foundation ditch and laminate in the inboard of vertical lattice fence.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the lower extreme of geotechnique's cloth stretches into domatic below.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments still include two water drainage tank, set up respectively in the top of the foundation ditch and the bottom the below of foundation ditch.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, each clearance between the foundation ditch all can be used to plant the grass planting.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, each the gap between plants is usable for planting grass.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the plant further comprises a non-woven fabric for covering the plurality of plants.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the nutrient soil comprises organic fertilizer and clay.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the plant is a shrub.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front structure of a foundation trench according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the foundation trench according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the soil block comprises a foundation trench 1, a slope surface 2, vertical lattices 3, vertical rods 31, cross rods 32, nutrient soil 4, plants 5, geotextile 6, a drainage trench 7 and grass 8.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper and lower directions, is the orientation or positional relationship shown on the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, and a plurality of means are two or more.
In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting and connection should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present invention by combining the specific contents of the technical solution.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model discloses an ecological side slope protective structure, include: a plurality of foundation ditches 1, nutrient soil 4 and a plurality of plants 5.
Wherein, a plurality of base groove 1 openings are vertical upwards, and a plurality of base groove 1 are arranged one by one along domatic 2 incline direction, and base groove 1 is enclosed by domatic 2 and a plurality of interconnect's vertical lattice 3 and closes and form, and vertical lattice 3 is woodwork or bamboo article, and nutrient soil 4 is filled in base groove 1, and in the nutrient soil 4 of each base groove 1 was planted to many plants 5, and many plants 5 in the same base groove 1 were arranged along the horizontal direction.
It can be understood that a plurality of foundation ditches 1 are arranged on the slope surface 2, the nutrient soil 4 is filled in the foundation ditches 1, plants 5 are planted in the foundation ditches, the foundation ditches can be coordinated with the natural ecological environment, and a certain landscape effect is achieved, wherein the vertical lattice columns 3 forming the foundation ditches 1 are made of wood or bamboo, the foundation ditches are environment-friendly, and the manufacturing cost is saved.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the vertical lattice 3 is formed by a plurality of vertical bars 31 and a plurality of horizontal bars 32 connected to each other. Simple manufacture, a plurality of montants 31 are vertical to be set up and arrange on the horizontal direction, and the below of domatic 2 is inserted to montant 31 lower extreme, and a plurality of horizontal poles 32 level set up in montant 31 inboard and top-down arrange, and montant 31 is connected with horizontal pole 32 accessible fastener or iron wire. Wherein, the lower extreme of montant 31 can do the processing of sharpening to squeeze into domatic 2 below certain distance, if: 40cm so that it can be more conveniently and firmly inserted under the ramp 2. The vertical rods 31 may be 60cm in length and 8cm to 10cm in diameter, and the cross rods 32 may be 6cm to 8cm in diameter. The distance between adjacent vertical rods 31 can be 1m, and adjacent cross rods 32 can be separated by one end distance in the vertical direction and can also be tightly attached to each other. It can be understood that the vertical lattice 3 can be a plate, in addition to the vertical bars 31 and the horizontal bars 32, the vertical lattice 3 can also be a plate, that is, a plurality of vertical lattices 3 of the plate are spliced with each other and enclose the base trough 1 together with the slope 2.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further includes a geotextile 6, and the geotextile 6 is disposed in the base groove 1 in the vertical direction and attached to the inner side of the vertical lattice 3. The geotechnical cloth 6 is arranged on the inner side of the vertical lattice 3, so that loss of nutrient soil in the foundation trench 1 can be prevented, root system rot of plants 5 caused by excessive water accumulated in the foundation trench 1 in rainy days can also be prevented, and the weight of the geotechnical cloth 6 laid in each square meter is not less than 200 g. It is understood that the geotextile 6 herein may be replaced with a nonwoven fabric.
Wherein, the lower end of the geotextile 6 extends into the lower part of the slope surface 2. The geotextile 6 needs to extend into the slope 2 by not less than 3 cm.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further includes two drainage grooves 7 respectively disposed above the uppermost foundation groove 1 and below the lowermost foundation groove 1. The drainage channel 7 can drain rainwater and the like, so that the plants 5 are prevented from being soaked by water for a long time to influence growth.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the gaps between the foundation grooves 1 and between the plants 5 can be used for planting the grass 8. The grass 8 is planted between the slopes and the plants to protect the water in the soil and prevent the water from losing.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the plant cultivation device further comprises a non-woven fabric for covering the plurality of plants 5. In the growth process of the plant 5, the non-woven fabric can play a certain role in protecting, seedling raising, preserving heat and moisturizing the plant 5.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the nutrient soil 4 comprises organic fertilizer and clay. Wherein, the proportion of the organic fertilizer to the clay can be 3:7, and the nutrient soil 4 is preferably completely filled in the base groove 1.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the plant 5 is a shrub. The shrub is easy to plant and has good landscape effect.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. An ecological side slope protective structure, its characterized in that includes:
the base grooves (1) are vertically upward, the base grooves (1) are arranged one by one along the inclined direction of a slope surface (2), the base grooves (1) are formed by enclosing the slope surface (2) and a plurality of vertical lattices (3) which are mutually connected, and the vertical lattices (3) are wooden products or bamboo products;
the nutrient soil (4) is filled in the foundation trench (1);
a plurality of plants (5) planted in the nutrient soil (4) of each foundation trench (1), wherein the plants (5) in the same foundation trench (1) are arranged along the horizontal direction.
2. An ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical lattice (3) is formed by connecting a plurality of vertical bars (31) and a plurality of cross bars (32).
3. An ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, further comprising geotextile (6), wherein the geotextile (6) is vertically arranged in the foundation trench (1) and attached to the inner side of the vertical lattice (3).
4. An ecological slope protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the lower end of the geotextile (6) extends into the slope (2) below.
5. An ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, further comprising two drainage channels (7) respectively disposed above the uppermost base channel (1) and below the lowermost base channel (1).
6. An ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the gaps between the foundation ditches (1) can be used for planting grass (8).
7. An ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein gaps between each plant (5) are used for planting grass (8).
8. An ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, further comprising non-woven fabric for covering a plurality of said plants (5).
9. An ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said plant (5) is a shrub.
CN202021146588.9U 2020-06-18 2020-06-18 Ecological side slope protective structure Active CN212956568U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021146588.9U CN212956568U (en) 2020-06-18 2020-06-18 Ecological side slope protective structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021146588.9U CN212956568U (en) 2020-06-18 2020-06-18 Ecological side slope protective structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212956568U true CN212956568U (en) 2021-04-13

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CN202021146588.9U Active CN212956568U (en) 2020-06-18 2020-06-18 Ecological side slope protective structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111719569A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-29 深圳供电规划设计院有限公司 Ecological slope protection structure and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111719569A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-29 深圳供电规划设计院有限公司 Ecological slope protection structure and method

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